精品解析：山东省德州市平原县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

平原县2024-2025学年第二学期初中学业水平检测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题共六个大题，有选择题和非选择题；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟; 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 一、听力部分(共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分：21-25 小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选出与所给句子相匹配的图片。 (5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. (二)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。 (5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t. C. It is a good job. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is shy and lonely. B. She has long black hair and two big black eyes. C. She is very bright and warm-hearted. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow. B. At 3:00. C. For about three years. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By eating more. B. By reading more. C. By sleeping more. (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 11. Where does Lily’s pen friend come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. Brazil. C. America. 12. Who bought the skirt for the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her father’s friend. C. Her mother’s friend. 13. What does the man want to know about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He wants to know about her experience. B. He wants to know about her work as a presenter. C. He wants to know about her work as a reporter. 14. What is Tom doing at the moment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is studying English. B. He is playing with his friends. C. He is playing computer games. 15. When will Peter come back? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow. B. In two days. C. In three days. (四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the woman think of cartoons? A. Childish. B. Funny. C. Exciting. 17. What kind of movies does the man like? A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. War movies. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why did Lily look sad? A. She fought with Anna. B. She did not pass the exam. C. She was ill. 19. How long was Lily away from school? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three days. 20. How will they help Lily? A. By helping her do her housework. B. By looking after her. C By studying together with her. (五)听力填表。 (共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间) (10分) 录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息（每空一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Aiden’s Experiences What was his childhood like? There were many ____21____ rules when he was a child. What did he do? He was an English teacher for ____22____ years. But when he was 30, he decided to start ____23____ How did he start writing? He started writing magazine articles for ____24____ and later was asked to write a book. What is his new book about? The book is about a group of friends in a ____25____ country. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Dear Dongdong, I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week and I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There is so much to see and do here. And I have done so many wonderful things. I’ve taken the cable car(缆车) to The Peak Galleria(山顶广场). I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve learned a lot about horse racing there. I’ve also visited Ladies’ Street. In the street, I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. Last night, I went to a Chinese concert. Chinese traditional music has always been my favourite. This morning I went to Hong Kong Ocean Park and watched the dolphin show there. Dolphins are so clever. They can jump from the water to touch a ball, sway(摇摆) their bodies to the music, kiss people and even do maths. Mr. Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Center tomorrow. I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before. That’s all. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Daming 26. Daming hasn’t been to ________ yet. A. The Peak Galleria B. Hong Kong Racing Museum C. the Italian film festival D. the Chinese concert 27. In ________, Daming learned something about horse racing. A. Hong Kong Ocean Park B. Hong Kong Racing Museum C. Hong Kong Cultural Center D. Ladies’ Street 28. Dolphins can’t ________. A. ride bicycles B. kiss people C. do maths D. dance 29. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Daming has planned to stay in Hong Kong for two weeks. B. This morning Daming went to watch the dolphin show. C. Daming likes Chinese traditional music very much. D. Daming has seen an Italian film before. 30. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. a trip to Hong Kong B. an Italian film festival C. the horse racing in Hong Kong D. a trip to The Peak Galleria B Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed. 31. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do? A. Farming. B. Business. C. Housework. D. Schoolwork. 32. What does Little Q look like? A. B. C. D. 33. When can a visitor enter the science center? A. On Monday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Monday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 34. Who can be allowed to visit the center? A. A man with a cat. B. An 8-year-old boy alone. C. A man with his 3-year-old son. D. A girl with food from outside. 35. How can a visitor book a ticket? A By making a phone call. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By visiting the website. D. By going to the ticket office. C An astronaut’s work may sound exciting, but living in space isn’t as fun as you think. This website lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them. When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts’ fingernails (手指甲) and even make them fall off. In space, there isn’t much choice of what to eat. It’s hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs (面包屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere. In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water shooting (喷水) gun and a washcloth. Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there has been no way to solve this problem yet. They do exercise while they’re in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible. Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness: Astronauts have to spend weeks away from the earth. They miss their friends and families. 36. People often think the life in space is ________. A. terrible B. lonely C. hard D. fun 37. What may hurt astronauts’ fingernails while working in space? A. The washcloth. B. Crumbs. C. The special gloves. D. The water shooting gun. 38. How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space? A. By taking medicine. B. By doing exercise. C. By taking a good rest. D. By walking in space. 39. What’s the hardest part of life for astronauts in space? A They feel very lonely. B. They have to stay alone in space. C. They have no friends. D. They have no families. 40. In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. Fun. B. Food. C. Nature. D. Science. D The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year. We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax. Alexis said, “At school, I’m really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.” Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a café. She told us, “It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year— sleep more, and see my friends more.” We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be. But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance between being busy and relaxing. Many thought that they’d be too bored. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be too bored. 41. What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 进行调查的人 B. 接受调查的人 C. 写调查报告的人 D. 看调查报告的人 42. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation? A. To do a part-time job. B. To do some outdoor activities. C. To help her parents do housework. D. To sleep more and visit friends more. 43. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A. feeling bored B. being very busy C. spending all the time enjoying oneself D. having time to relax though being busy 44. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on ________. A. their age B. their parents C. where they live D. what they are 45. According to the passage, those who took part in the survey are most probably ________. A. scientists B. doctors C. students D. teachers 三、短文还原(共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 It is learnt from the experiences that kids get much more than just keeping fit when they play sports. ____46____, and kids will not concentrate on their studies. However, kids who play sports do better in school. Exercise improves memory, learning and concentration, which can give active kids an advantage in classrooms. ____47____. They start learning the importance of working together. ____48____, and how much one should struggle (努力) to reach that goal. Playing sports builds confidence and a positive attitude within kids. ____49____, and help them to be more social. This practice makes them mentally and physically strong, which keeps their mind healthy. Martial arts (武术) can teach kids patience. ____50____, and it makes them stronger mentally. A. Besides, sports help kids to make new friends B. Many people think that sports will waste time C. Children who play sports usually waste their time D. Swimming can make their shoulders very strong E. Children who play sports learn more about team work F Children also learn from sports how to set a goal in life 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 so, delicious, place, good, sport, where, in, as, happy, for, how Rick comes from France. It’s a romantic (浪漫的) country, which is famous ____51____ the Eiffel Tower. He has studied Chinese for five years in China, ____52____ he can speak it well. He has been to many ____53____ of interest in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake, Mountain Huang and so on. He also finds that Chinese food is very ____54____. Now he has fallen in love with Chinese food. And he wants to learn ____55____ to cook it by going to an evening cooking school. Rick likes doing ____56____. He likes running, taking walks and many others. Among them, he likes skating ____57____. He has skated for ten years. He often takes part ____58____ skating marathons to raise money for children in poor areas. He says he is very ____59____ to have the chance to help others. After leaving school, he would like to work in China ____60____ a writer. He wants to write down what he has seen and met. He’d like to see more foreigners coming to visit China. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 enjoy, have, be, use, camp, miss, put, help, take, talk, enter Do you like camping? Nowadays, camping ____61____ popular among young people. It’s a great way to be outside and ____62____ the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure ____63____ a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for ____64____. Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t ____65____ it. When you ____66____, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people and you will also ____67____ the chance to see wild animals outside. It is necessary to put up your tent (帐篷) only in safe areas. If you ____68____ up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety. Don’t forget ____69____ your camera so that you won’t miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you’ll understand how nice they are. Make sure your camera has enough power. People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map that ____70____ you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily. 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 It was Kate’s 20th birthday and she was looking forward to seeing her friends. A week ago, she called all her good friends to come to her birthday dinner. They made a decision to meet at Mamma Mia’s, her favorite Italian restaurant in the evening. They made it 7 o’clock to meet here. She looked around for a familiar face, but no one arrived yet. So she decided to wait outside and stood patiently in the warm evening sunshine. Half an hour later, the restaurant was filled with people quickly, but none of them were Kate’s friends. “Where are they?” she thought. She was still waiting at twenty past seven, so she called her best friend Isa. But she didn’t answer. “Why didn’t she answer my phone? Maybe she was driving on the way to the restaurant.” Kate thought. Next she called Jenny, and heard some words like these “Sorry, the number you dialed is busy now. Please redial later.” Maybe she was talking with someone on her phone, Kate said to herself. Then she called Alex and Yoko but they didn’t answer, either. “What happened?” she wondered. Without a friend here, Kate walked back in silence, wondering and feeling disappointed. On her way home, none of her friends called her back. 71. What’s the Chinese meaning of “familiar” in the text? _________________________________________ 72. Please list two details (细节) that Kate was looking forward to her friends. _________________________________________ 73. How many friends did Kate call in all in the restaurant? _________________________________________ 74. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________________ 75. According to the story, Kate was ______ and ______ on her way home. (use adjective to fill in the blanks) _________________________________________ 六、书面表达(共1题，计20分) 76. 假如你是大明，请以 “My holiday trip” 为题写一篇英语短文，描述你的一次假期旅行。 内容要点如下： Where is it? What can you do there? When can you go? How many people are there in each group? How long will you stay? What have people said about their trip to the place? 要求： 1、短文须包含以上主要内容，80词左右； 2、结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真； 3、开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My holiday trip I’m Daming. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级期末考试。英语试题听力测试。一、听力部分共25小题，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选出与所给句子相匹配的图片。one. In our library, there are many books on the bookshelf. In a library, there are many books on the bookshelf. Two, my father likes playing football best. My father likes playing football best. Three, look, the girl is crying. What's the america? Look, the guy is crying. What's the matter? For my family will . travel to australia by plane. My family will travel to australia by plane. five. I have a collection of fans. I have a collection fans. 2、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。Six, would you like to work for a radio station? Would you like to work for a radio station? Seven、what does your best friend mary look like? What does your best friend mary look like? eight. How long have you collected stamps? How long have you collected stamps? nine. Why don't we have a picnic here? Why don't we have a picnic here? Ten, how do you study english? Well, Cindy. how do you study english? Well, Cindy. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。eleven. Could you tell me where your pen friends are from? I'm making a survey . about IT. sure. My pen friend is from brazil and lily's pen friend is from america. Could you tell me where your pen friends are from? I'm making a survey about IT sure . my pen friend is from brazil and lily is pen friend is from america. Twelve. what a nice . skirt. When did you buy IT? Well, I didn't buy IT. IT was a birthday present from one of my mother's friends. What a nice skirt. When did you buy IT? Well, I didn't buy IT. IT was a birthday present from one of my mother's friends. Thirteen, it's really nice of you to talk to us. I'm happy to talk to you. I enjoy the time at the radio station. So can you tell us about your work as a presenter? okay. It's really nice of you to talk to us. I'm happy to talk to you. I enjoy the time at the radio station. So can you tell us about your work as a presenter? okay. fourteen. Why don't you go out to play with your friends? Tom. well, I really want to, but my parents asked me to study english, because my english is. Why don't you go out to play with your friends? Tom. well, I really want to, but my parents ask me to study english because my english is poor. fifteen. Has Peter come back? Tom. not yet. He will be back in three days on friday. Has Peter come back? Tom, not yet. He will be back in three days on friday. 4、录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听第一段对话，回答16至17小题。What kind of movies do you like? I perfect our rooms. really. Why do you like them? They are easy to understand and funny, don't you think so? Yes, but they are too childish for me. I like war movies, especially movies about the second world war. wow. I feel like to see people getting killed. The two. K, for me, they're exciting. And help me to know the history. You must love history very much. Yes, i've read more than twenty books about IT. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer our tons. really. Why do you like them? They are easy to understand and funny, don't you think so? Yes, but they are too childish for me. I like war movies, especially movies about the second world war. Wow, I feel like to see people getting killed. The talk for me, they're exciting. And help me to know the history. You must love history very much. Yes, i've read more than twenty books about IT. 听第二段对话，回答18至20小题。Have you seen lilly today? anna? Yes, I saw her this morning. SHE looked at these days. What's the maka? SHE didn't pass the my exam last week. really. I know he was good at math wasn't SHE. yes, but SHE was in last month and was away from school for seven days. When he was wearing back to school, SHE had missed too many classes. I'm sorry to hear that. Why not do something to help her? Good idea. Let's go to her home after school and remember to take our notebooks so that SHE can copy your notes and we can . answer her questions. Okay, when shall we start? Let's start today. Have you seen lilly today? anna? Yes, I saw her this morning. SHE looks sad these days. What's the maka? SHE didn't pass the my exam last week. really. I know he was good at math . wasn't SHE, yes, but SHE was in last month and was away from school for seven days when he was well learned back to school, SHE had missed too many classes. I'm sorry to hear that. Why not do something to help? Good idea. Let's go to her home after school and remember to take her notebooks so that he can copy your notes and we can answer her questions. Okay, when shall we start? Let's start today. 5. 听力填表录音。中有一段独白，听读白两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息。每空一词录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。Adam was born in london. There were many family rules when he was a child, and his parents were always strict with him. He graduated from oxford university with a degree literature. He was an english teacher for five years, but when he was thirty, he decided to start writing. He started writing magazine articles for fun, and later was asked to write a book. So he was pretty lucky. Now he is a writer. He is writing a book. The book is about a group of france in a foreign country. He read the strange experience as they have in the book, sounds interesting. Adam was born in london. There were many family rules when he was a child, and his parents were always strict with him. He graduated from oxford, a university, with a degree literature. He was an english teacher for five years, but when he was thirty, he decided to start writing. He started writing magazine articles for fun, and later was asked to write a book, said he was pretty lucky. Now he is a writer. He is writing a book. The book is about a group of france in a foreign country. He wrote the strange experience as they have in the book sounds interesting. 听力测试结束，请做其他题目。 平原县2024-2025学年第二学期初中学业水平检测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题共六个大题，有选择题和非选择题；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟; 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 一、听力部分(共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分：21-25 小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选出与所给句子相匹配的图片。 (5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】In our library, there are many books on the bookshelf. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My father likes playing football best. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Look. The girl is crying. What’s the matter? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My family will travel to Australia by plane. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I have a collection of fans. (二)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。 (5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t. C. It is a good job. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to work for a radio station? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is shy and lonely. B. She has long black hair and two big black eyes. C. She is very bright and warm-hearted. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What does your best friend Mary look like? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow. B. At 3:00. C. For about three years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How long have you collected stamps? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t we have a picnic here? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By eating more. B. By reading more. C. By sleeping more. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you study English well, Cindy? (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 11. Where does Lily’s pen friend come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. Brazil. C. America. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】A: Could you tell me where your pen friends are from? I’m making a survey about it. B: Sure. My pen friend is from Brazil and Lily’s pen friend is from America. 12. Who bought the skirt for the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her father’s friend. C. Her mother’s friend. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a nice skirt! When did you buy it? B: Well, I didn’t buy it. It was a birthday present from one of my mother’s friends. 13. What does the man want to know about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He wants to know about her experience. B. He wants to know about her work as a presenter. C. He wants to know about her work as a reporter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s really nice of you to talk to us. B: I am happy to talk to you. I enjoy the time at the radio station. A: So can you tell us about your work as a presenter? B: OK. 14. What is Tom doing at the moment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is studying English. B. He is playing with his friends. C. He is playing computer games. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Why don’t you go out to play with your friends, Tom? B: Well, I really want to, but my parents asked me to study English because my English is poor. 15. When will Peter come back? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow. B. In two days. C. In three days. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Has Peter come back, Tom? B: Not yet. He will be back in three days on Friday. (四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the woman think of cartoons? A. Childish. B. Funny. C. Exciting. 17. What kind of movies does the man like? A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. War movies. 【答案】16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What kind of movies do you like? B: I prefer cartoons. A: Really? Why do you like them? B: They are easy to understand and funny, don’t you think so? A: Yes, but they are too childish for me. I like war movies, especially movies about the Second World War. B: Wow, I feel sad to see people getting killed. A: That’s OK for me. They’re exciting and help me to know the history. B: You must love history very much. A: Yes, I’ve read more than twenty books about it. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why did Lily look sad? A. She fought with Anna. B. She did not pass the exam. C. She was ill. 19. How long was Lily away from school? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three days. 20. How will they help Lily? A. By helping her do her housework. B. By looking after her. C. By studying together with her. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you seen Lily today, Anna? B: Yes, I saw her this morning. A: She looks sad these days. What’s the matter? B: She didn’t pass the math exam last week. A: Really? I know she was good at math, wasn’t she? B: Yes. But she was ill last month and was away from school for seven days. When she was well and back to school, she had missed too many classes. A: I am sorry to hear that. Why not do something to help her? B: Good idea. Let’s go to her home after school. And remember to take our notebooks so that she can copy our notes and we can answer her questions. A: OK. When shall we start? B: Let’s start today. (五)听力填表。 (共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间) (10分) 录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息（每空一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Aiden’s Experiences What was his childhood like? There were many ____21____ rules when he was a child. What did he do? He was an English teacher for ____22____ years. But when he was 30, he decided to start ____23____ How did he start writing? He started writing magazine articles for ____24____, and later was asked to write a book. What is his new book about? The book is about a group of friends in a ____25____ country. 【答案】21. family 22. five 23. writing 24. fun 25. foreign 【解析】 【原文】Aiden was born in London. There were many family rules when he was a child and his parents were always strict with him. He graduated from Oxford university with a degree in literature. He was an English teacher for five years, but when he was thirty he decided to start writing. He started writing magazine articles for fun and later was asked to write a book, so he was pretty lucky. Now he is a writer. He is writing a book. The book is about a group of friends in a foreign country. He wrote the strange experiences they have in the book. Sounds interesting. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Dear Dongdong, I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week and I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There is so much to see and do here. And I have done so many wonderful things. I’ve taken the cable car(缆车) to The Peak Galleria(山顶广场). I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve learned a lot about horse racing there. I’ve also visited Ladies’ Street. In the street, I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. Last night, I went to a Chinese concert. Chinese traditional music has always been my favourite. This morning I went to Hong Kong Ocean Park and watched the dolphin show there. Dolphins are so clever. They can jump from the water to touch a ball, sway(摇摆) their bodies to the music, kiss people and even do maths. Mr. Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Center tomorrow. I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before. That’s all. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Daming 26. Daming hasn’t been to ________ yet. A. The Peak Galleria B. Hong Kong Racing Museum C. the Italian film festival D. the Chinese concert 27. In ________, Daming learned something about horse racing. A. Hong Kong Ocean Park B. Hong Kong Racing Museum C. Hong Kong Cultural Center D. Ladies’ Street 28. Dolphins can’t ________. A. ride bicycles B. kiss people C. do maths D. dance 29. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Daming has planned to stay in Hong Kong for two weeks. B. This morning Daming went to watch the dolphin show. C. Daming likes Chinese traditional music very much. D. Daming has seen an Italian film before. 30. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. a trip to Hong Kong B. an Italian film festival C the horse racing in Hong Kong D. a trip to The Peak Galleria 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是大明向自己的朋友东东介绍了自己来香港旅游一周的一些主要活动，并介绍了自己即将进行的活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Center tomorrow.”可知大明还没有去过意大利电影节。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve learned a lot about horse racing there.”可知在香港赛马博物馆，大明了解了一些有关赛马的知识。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dolphins are so clever. They can jump from the water to touch a ball, sway(摇摆) their bodies to the music, kiss people and even do maths. ”可知海豚不会骑自行车，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Center tomorrow. I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before.”可知大明以前从未看过意大利电影。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week and I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There is so much to see and do here. And I have done so many wonderful things.”可知，本文是大明向自己的朋友东东介绍了自己来香港旅游一周的一些主要活动，并介绍了自己即将进行的活动。故选A。 B Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed. 31. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do? A. Farming. B. Business. C. Housework. D. Schoolwork. 32. What does Little Q look like? A. B. C. D. 33. When can a visitor enter the science center? A. On Monday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Monday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 34. Who can be allowed to visit the center? A. A man with a cat. B. An 8-year-old boy alone. C A man with his 3-year-old son. D. A girl with food from outside. 35. How can a visitor book a ticket? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By visiting the website. D. By going to the ticket office. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍社区科学中心的活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All housework can be done while you are asleep.”可知，所有的家务都可以在你睡觉的时候做。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs.”可知，小Q是一个可爱的机器人，圆圆的脑袋，两只大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.”可知，开放时间是星期二至日下午1时至晚上9时，星期一休息。所以可以在周日下午去科学中心，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.”和“Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks.”可知，欢迎各个年龄层的人，12岁以下儿童应与父母一同前往，宠物禁止入内。所以一个男人和他三岁的儿子可以入内，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please call 769520 to book a ticket.”可知，可以打电话769520订票。故选A。 C An astronaut’s work may sound exciting, but living in space isn’t as fun as you think. This website lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them. When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts’ fingernails (手指甲) and even make them fall off. In space, there isn’t much choice of what to eat. It’s hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs (面包屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere. In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water shooting (喷水) gun and a washcloth. Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there has been no way to solve this problem yet. They do exercise while they’re in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible. Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness: Astronauts have to spend weeks away from the earth. They miss their friends and families. 36. People often think the life in space is ________. A. terrible B. lonely C. hard D. fun 37. What may hurt astronauts’ fingernails while working in space? A. The washcloth. B. Crumbs. C. The special gloves. D. The water shooting gun. 38. How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space? A. By taking medicine. B. By doing exercise. C. By taking a good rest. D. By walking in space. 39. What’s the hardest part of life for astronauts in space? A. They feel very lonely. B. They have to stay alone in space. C. They have no friends. D. They have no families. 40. In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. Fun. B. Food. C. Nature. D. Science. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在太空生活的一些坏处。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An astronaut’s work may sound exciting, but living in space isn’t as fun as you think. ”可知人们经常认为太空的生活是有趣的。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts fingernails (手指甲) and even make them fall off.”可知特殊的手套可能会伤到宇航员的指甲。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They do exercise while they’re in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.”可知宇航员通过做运动来保持骨骼强壮。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness”可知对于宇航员来说在太空生活最难的部分可能是他们会感到孤独。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在太空生活的一些坏处，与科学有关，故选D。 D The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year. We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax. Alexis said, “At school, I’m really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.” Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a café. She told us, “It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year— sleep more, and see my friends more.” We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be. But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance between being busy and relaxing. Many thought that they’d be too bored. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be too bored. 41. What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 进行调查的人 B. 接受调查的人 C. 写调查报告的人 D. 看调查报告的人 42. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation? A. To do a part-time job. B. To do some outdoor activities. C. To help her parents do housework. D. To sleep more and visit friends more. 43. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A. feeling bored B. being very busy C. spending all the time enjoying oneself D. having time to relax though being busy 44. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on ________. A. their age B. their parents C. where they live D. what they are 45. According to the passage, those who took part in the survey are most probably ________. A. scientists B. doctors C. students D. teachers 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一项约2000人参与的调查，探讨了不同人群对暑假安排的看法。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers”可知，调查了2,000人，那么survey-takers应表示“接受调查的人”，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year— sleep more, and see my friends more.”可知，Amy在暑假会睡更多觉，并且去多见见朋友，故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.”可知，大约半数受访者说他们的暑假会很繁忙，但仍有时间休息，that便是指代这句话，故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.”可知，人们到底会感到多无聊或者繁忙取决于他们的年龄，故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year.”和“After school, she sometimes works in a café”可知，调查主要采访了有暑假的学生，故选C。 三、短文还原(共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 It is learnt from the experiences that kids get much more than just keeping fit when they play sports. ____46____, and kids will not concentrate on their studies. However, kids who play sports do better in school. Exercise improves memory, learning and concentration, which can give active kids an advantage in classrooms. ____47____. They start learning the importance of working together. ____48____, and how much one should struggle (努力) to reach that goal. Playing sports builds confidence and a positive attitude within kids. ____49____, and help them to be more social. This practice makes them mentally and physically strong, which keeps their mind healthy. Martial arts (武术) can teach kids patience. ____50____, and it makes them stronger mentally. A. Besides, sports help kids to make new friends B. Many people think that sports will waste time C. Children who play sports usually waste their time D. Swimming can make their shoulders very strong E. Children who play sports learn more about team work F. Children also learn from sports how to set a goal in life 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. F 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动对于孩子成长的好处。 【46题详解】 根据后半句“and kids will not concentrate on their studies.”可知，是在介绍人们对孩子参加运动的误解。B选项“许多人认为运动会浪费时间”引起下文，符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据下一句“They start learning the importance of working together.”可知，孩子通过参加体育运动开始意识到合作的重要性。E选项“参加体育运动的孩子会更多地了解团队合作”引起下文，符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据后半句“and how much one should struggle (努力) to reach that goal”可知，孩子们也从运动中学习应该努力多少才能达到所设定的目标。F选项“孩子们也从运动中学习如何设定人生目标”引起下文，符合语境。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据后半句“and help them to be more social”可知，运动帮助孩子们更善于社交。A选项“此外，运动有助于孩子们结交新朋友”引起下文，符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据后半句“and it makes them stronger mentally”可知，运动让孩子们在精神上更强大。D选项“游泳可以使他们的肩膀非常强壮”并列下文，符合语境。故选D。 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 so, delicious, place, good, sport, where, in, as, happy, for, how Rick comes from France. It’s a romantic (浪漫的) country, which is famous ____51____ the Eiffel Tower. He has studied Chinese for five years in China, ____52____ he can speak it well. He has been to many ____53____ of interest in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake, Mountain Huang and so on. He also finds that Chinese food is very ____54____. Now he has fallen in love with Chinese food. And he wants to learn ____55____ to cook it by going to an evening cooking school. Rick likes doing ____56____. He likes running, taking walks and many others. Among them, he likes skating ____57____. He has skated for ten years. He often takes part ____58____ skating marathons to raise money for children in poor areas. He says he is very ____59____ to have the chance to help others. After leaving school, he would like to work in China ____60____ a writer. He wants to write down what he has seen and met. He’d like to see more foreigners coming to visit China. 【答案】51. for 52. so 53. places 54. delicious 55. how 56. sports 57. best 58. in 59. happy 60. as 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Rick来自法国，他非常喜欢中国，想学习汉语，在中国工作的事情。 51题详解】 句意：这是一个浪漫的国家，以埃菲尔塔而闻名。be famous for“因……而出名”。故填for。 【52题详解】 句意：他在中国学了五年中文，所以他能说得很好。根据“He has studied Chinese for five years in China”和“he can speak it well.”以及备选词可知，两者之间是因果关系，前因后果，所以用so“所以”，连接。故填so。 【53题详解】 句意：他去过中国许多名胜古迹，如长城、西湖、黄山等。根据“such as the Great wall, the West Lake, Mountain Huang and so on”以及备选词可知，此处表示他去过中国许多名胜古迹。places of interest“名胜古迹”。故填places。 【54题详解】 句意：他还发现中国菜非常美味。根据下一句“Now he has fallen in love with Chinese food.”以及备选词可知，应填形容词delicious“美味的”，作表语，表示他还发现中国菜非常美味。故填delicious。 【55题详解】 句意：而且他想去夜校学习如何烹饪。根据“And he wants to learn...to cook it by going to an evening cooking school.”以及备选词可知，应填how“怎样、如何”，表示学习如何烹饪。故填how。 【56题详解】 句意：Rick喜欢运动。根据下一句“He likes running, taking walks and many others.”以及备选词可知，此处表示Rick喜欢运动。sport“运动”，用复数形式sports，表示不止一项运动。故填sports。 【57题详解】 句意：其中，他最喜欢滑冰。根据比较范围“Among them”以及备选词可知，应填最高级形式best，表示他最喜欢滑冰。like...best“最喜欢……”。故填best。 【58题详解】 句意：他经常参加滑冰马拉松比赛，为贫困地区的孩子筹集资金。take part in“参加”。故填in。 【59题详解】 句意：他说他很高兴有机会帮助别人。根据前一句“He often takes part...skating marathons to raise money for children in poor areas.”以及备选词可知，应填形容词happy“高兴的”，作表语，表示很高兴有机会帮助别人。be happy to do sth“很高兴做某事”。故填happy。 【60题详解】 句意：离开学校后，他想在中国当作家。根据“he would like to work in China...a writer.”以及备选词可知，应填介词as“作为”，表示想在中国当作家。work as“担任……工作”。故填as。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 enjoy, have, be, use, camp, miss, put, help, take, talk, enter Do you like camping? Nowadays, camping ____61____ popular among young people. It’s a great way to be outside and ____62____ the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure ____63____ a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for ____64____. Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t ____65____ it. When you ____66____, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people and you will also ____67____ the chance to see wild animals outside. It is necessary to put up your tent (帐篷) only in safe areas. If you ____68____ up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety. Don’t forget ____69____ your camera so that you won’t miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you’ll understand how nice they are. Make sure your camera has enough power. People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map that ____70____ you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily. 【答案】61. has been 62. enjoy 63. to have 64. camping 65. use 66. are talking 67. miss 68. put 69. to take 70. helps 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了野外宿营应该注意的事项，包括用火、谈话、支帐篷、携带物品等。 【61题详解】 句意：如今，露营在年轻人中很受欢迎。根据“Nowadays, camping...popular among young people.”以及备选词可知，露营在年轻人中很受欢迎，be“是”；句子时态为现在现在时，主语是camping，助动词用has。故填has been。 【62题详解】 句意：这是到户外享受大自然的好方法。根据“It’s a great way to be outside and...the nature.”以及备选词可知，此处指“享受大自然”，enjoy“享受”；不定式符号to后用动词原形，and表示并列。故填enjoy。 【63题详解】 句意：无论你喜欢在树林里、山上还是河边，当你去露营时，你一定会有一次美妙的经历。根据“you are sure...a wonderful experience when you go camping”以及备选词可知，此处指“你一定会有一次美妙的经历”，have“有”；be sure to do sth“一定会做某事”。故填to have。 【64题详解】 句意：这里有一些露营的建议。根据“Nowadays, camping...popular among young people.”以及备选词可知，此处表示一些露营的建议，camp“露营”，介词for后接动名词作宾语。故填camping。 【65题详解】 句意：不用的时候一定要把火扑灭。根据“Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t...it.”以及备选词可知，此处表示“不用的时候”，use“使用”，don’t后接动词原形。故填use。 【66题详解】 句意：说话的时候，小声点。根据“When you..., keep your voice down.”以及备选词可知，此处表示“说话的时候”，talk“说话”；句子时态为现在进行时，主语是you，助动词用are。故填are talking。 【67题详解】 句意：如果你大声说话，你可能会打扰别人，也会错过在外面看到野生动物的机会。根据“If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people and you will also...the chance to see wild animals ousside.”以及备选词可知，此处指会错过在外面看到野生动物的机会，miss“错过”，will后接动词原形。故填miss。 【68题详解】 句意：如果你在其他地方搭帐篷，你可能会遇到麻烦。记住这样做是为了你的安全。根据“It is necessary to put up your tent (帐篷) only in safe areas.”以及备选词可知，此处指“如果你在其他地方搭帐篷”，put up“搭建”；if引导的条件状语从句，主从句都用一般现在时，从句中，you作主语，谓语动词用原形。故填put。 【69题详解】 句意：别忘了带上你的相机，这样你就不会错过美妙的自然奇观。根据“so that you won’t miss the wonderful natural wonders”以及备选词可知，此处表示别忘了带上你的相机，take“带”，forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”。故填to take。 【70题详解】 句意：带一张帮助你找到正确的方向的地图是一个很好的方法。根据“It’s a good way to take a map that...you to get the right direction.”以及备选词可知，此处表示带一张帮助你找到正确的方向的地图，help“帮助”；句子时态为一般现在时，that指代a map，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 It was Kate’s 20th birthday and she was looking forward to seeing her friends. A week ago, she called all her good friends to come to her birthday dinner. They made a decision to meet at Mamma Mia’s, her favorite Italian restaurant in the evening. They made it 7 o’clock to meet here. She looked around for a familiar face, but no one arrived yet. So she decided to wait outside and stood patiently in the warm evening sunshine. Half an hour later, the restaurant was filled with people quickly, but none of them were Kate’s friends. “Where are they?” she thought. She was still waiting at twenty past seven, so she called her best friend Isa. But she didn’t answer. “Why didn’t she answer my phone? Maybe she was driving on the way to the restaurant.” Kate thought. Next she called Jenny, and heard some words like these “Sorry, the number you dialed is busy now. Please redial later.” Maybe she was talking with someone on her phone, Kate said to herself. Then she called Alex and Yoko but they didn’t answer, either. “What happened?” she wondered. Without a friend here, Kate walked back in silence, wondering and feeling disappointed. On her way home, none of her friends called her back. 71. What’s the Chinese meaning of “familiar” in the text? _________________________________________ 72. Please list two details (细节) that Kate was looking forward to her friends. _________________________________________ 73. How many friends did Kate call in all in the restaurant? _________________________________________ 74. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________________ 75. According to the story, Kate was ______ and ______ on her way home. (use adjective to fill in the blanks) _________________________________________ 【答案】71. 熟悉的。 72. (1)She waited outside. (2)She called her friends. 73. Four 74. 在她回家的路上，她的朋友都没有给她回电话。 75. ①. silent ②. disappointed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了凯特20岁的生日，她期待着见到她的朋友们，她打电话给所有的好朋友，让他们来参加她的生日晚餐，他们决定在妈妈咪咪餐厅见面，但是等了很久，她的朋友们都没有来，凯特只好失望地回家了。 【71题详解】 根据“She looked around for a familiar face, but no one arrived yet.”可知，“familiar”意为“熟悉的”，形容词。故填：熟悉的。 【72题详解】 根据“She looked around for a familiar face, but no one arrived yet. So she decided to wait outside and stood patiently in the warm evening sunshine.”可知，她环顾四周，寻找一张熟悉的面孔，但还没有人来。于是，她决定在外面等着，耐心地站在温暖的傍晚阳光下；根据“She was still waiting at twenty past seven, so she called her best friend Isa.”可知，七点二十分，她还在等，于是她给最好的朋友伊莎打了电话。故填(1)She waited outside. (2)She called her friends. 【73题详解】 根据“she called her best friend Isa.”、“Next she called Jenny”以及“Then she called Alex and Yoko”可知凯特一共给四个朋友打电话。故填Four。 【74题详解】 On her way home“在她回家的路上”；none of her friends“她的朋友都没有”；called her back“给她回电话”。故填：在她回家的路上，她的朋友都没有给她回电话。 【75题详解】 根据“Without a friend here, Kate walked back in silence, wondering and feeling disappointed.”可知，凯特默默地走了回去，心中充满了疑惑和失望。故填silent；disappointed。 六、书面表达(共1题，计20分) 76. 假如你是大明，请以 “My holiday trip” 为题写一篇英语短文，描述你的一次假期旅行。 内容要点如下： Where is it? What can you do there? When can you go? How many people are there in each group? How long will you stay? What have people said about their trip to the place? 要求： 1、短文须包含以上主要内容，80词左右； 2、结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真； 3、开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My holiday trip I’m Daming. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My holiday trip I’m Daming. This summer, I will go to Sanya with my family. Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan, China. It is known for its clear blue sea, soft sandy beaches, and warm sunshine. We will swim in the sea, relax on the beach and enjoy the delicious seafood. Also, we will visit many places of interest. Our travel group will have five people—my parents, my younger sister, my aunt, and me. We will stay there for a week. Many people who have been to Sanya say it’s a fantastic place for a relaxing vacation. I hope we will have a good time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍暑假要去的地方，并介绍这个地方； 第二步，介绍在那里的活动，停留的天数等； 第三步，介绍去过的人对这个地方的评价。 [亮点词汇] ①be known for因……而出名 ②place of interest名胜古迹 ③have a good time玩得愉快 [高分句型] ①Many people who have been to Sanya say it’s a fantastic place for a relaxing vacation.（who引导的定语从句） ②I hope we will have a good time.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$