Unit 4 Life on Mars 追梦综合演练卷-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语（译林版 河南专版）

情路卷河南专厘+ZCY,九年级英语下 )7.What do Mary's clasamates think of the life on Mars? 一为那电，雨本酒得·为中电、系用降■ A.Very interesting. B.Very boring. Unit4追梦综合演练卷 C.Very surprising. 时或时间：0口分计 图试分量：120分 所下面一段对话，可答第8至第9两个小题。 号一 二三四五六分 )8.What is Mary doing? 得分 A She is cooking. B.She is reading. 一、听力里解(2D小规，摩小期1分，共20分》 C.She is cleaning. 第一背所下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中 )9.How does Mary like Mfars? 所给的A,B.C三个建强中透出最佳答案。每取对话读两避 A.She doesn't like it at all B.It's boring. 4( )1.What does Sara think people need if they Inve an Mars? C.1i'srea减 A.年eclal boots B.Sleeping bags. 听下面一授邈白，刺答第0至第12三个小题。 C.Special food. )10.When did Adam's family move to Mars? )2.Which is bigger,Mars or the Earth? A.Ten years ngo. B.hren3 years ag的. A.Mars. B.The Earth. C.Twenty years ago C.They are of the same size. )11.How far can Adam go with a small jump on Mars? )3.Who wants to be an astronaut? A Two kilometres B.One kilometre, A.The boy. B.Linda. C.Anna. C.Half a ldlometre. )dha's the book abou减？ )12.How long does it take Adam to travel back to the A.Space. B.Animals. Earth? C.Human beings A.A week. 技.Two weelo年. C.A month )5 hat are they talki加gbm7 A.The scientists B.The universe 所下面一段对话，可答第13茶第15三个小题。 C.The aliens. )13.What did the man do jast now? 第皆斯下而几段对话或独白。每段对话减堕白后有几个 A Watched a TV show. B.Read a book. 小题.从思中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最注答案，每段对话 C.Played a computer game. 成购白读两因 )14.Which thing.hoawve the scientists dscovered on Mars? 听下面一段对话，口答第6至第7两个小短 A.Coffee. B.Water. C.Apples. )6.Who is Mr.Green? )15.What colour is Mars? A.Ile is Mr.La's student. A.Red. B.Orange. C.Yellow. B.Ie is a science teacher. 第三节听下面一篇麵文。请用你所所到的内容，填写表格 C.Ie is Mr.Li's claessmate. 中所缺单间，每空限填一到或一个数字。想文读两寇。 Space Tour William travelled into space with 16. Facis other passengers in20卫l. ★William said it was a17 experience ★Projects wi闺reate lots of new18 for people. ★Going to space is really I9. *The space tour costs too much maney. ★The space tour can20 lots of pollution when people fly into space. 二、阅读理解（刘小题.每小通2分，共40分） 阅滨下面四首语言材料，然后按文后妻求做题 Chinese asstronauts now have a new spacesuit for going to the moon!People saw the spscesuit for the first time on Sept. 28,2024.This is part of Chinn's plan to fly astronaurs to the moon by 2030.The spscesuit is made tsing many cool technolo ①tedal Cameras On the moon.it can There are cameras be very cold or very bot. on both sides of the hel There is also a lot or met.They can take vide d成To prute国he“s os of thing close up and roas”.entists made far away. e习89 it with a spe cial material. 用Control panel(控利 ④Vsoe(头盔值窗) The helmet has a 台) There is a control 平coe,l北c如p panel on the front of the the bright sunlight from spacesuit.It can do hurting the astronauts' many things and is very e8,具also help8hem see everything around c5与'toe them clear女y ains(关节) The joints of the spacesult can bend弯电》es女.Astro- nuts can move their armes and legs ensily in space. 57 根据材料内容选棒最住答案。 soap.Afer that,I washed my hair with waterless shampoo.As （)2l.When does China plan to send过ronaurts to the for the toilet,I needed to fisten my body to the toilet so that I mon？ would not foat in the air. A.y2004 B.Before 2024. 740 a.m.It's time for breakfast.I slowly floated to the ta C.y2030 D.After 2030. ble with my friends,Michael and Sae Roe.I ate scrambled eggs. )22.What is the climate like on the moon? susages.tomtoes and a barans.I also drank some orange A业's hot all3 ear long. juice. B.It's very cold or very hot 3:00D.m.I北'sin0 for the网ak.sd0t0et C.It's cold all year long tion,I wore the normal spacesuits.I needed special spacesuits D.It's not very cold or very hot. when I went outside.The special spacesuits could proceet me )23.Where are the enmerns? from the cold and the beat.They could also provide air for me A.On the front of the helmet. to breathe.They had two-way radioss to belp me talk to my B.On both sides of the helmet. friends.Michael.Sae Ree and I checked our suits carefully and C.On the front of the spacesuit. then we put them on.About 20 minutes later,we finished the D.On both of the arms and legs. spacewalk.Then we retumed to the space station. )24.What is the visor used for? What a different and exciting day I had! A.Taking videos of things on the moon. 积材料内容遗择景什答案。 B.Helping astronauts to use the control panel. 《）26.Me8d由'ta6 rshe woke tp at7:00 C.Helping ronsmove their as andegs easy. D.Preventing the bright sunlight from hurting the as- A.brush her tecth B.clean the floor tronauts'eyes. C.wash her face D.wash her hair ()25.【文章出处]In which section of a newspaper can y阳 《)27.【交猜测】What does the underlined word“fasten probably read the text? mean In Chinese? A.Science Study.B.Sports News. A閻定 B.摇摆 C.School. D.Your Volce C.离开 D.流南 B It is August 7,2050.Monien has been on Mars for about one week.Here's a piece of her disry. A.ean't proteet people from the cold 7:00 a m.It's time to get up.I woke up and brushed my B.can provide water for people to drink teeth.It was not ensy!Because the surface gravity of Mars is C.can provide food for people to eat only about 35%of the Earth's,small drops of water floated. D.have two-way radios to help people talk to Then I washed my face with a wet towel that contained liquid each other ·58. )29.From the possage we knon that A.Monica didn't brush her teeth on Mars B.Monica drank some apple Juice for breakfust C.Monica had a spacewalk in the morning D.Moniea needed to wear specinl spacesuits to take a spacewalk when he went outside )0.【丰冒大意】What does the passage main女tels? A.What to eat on Mars. B.What to wear on Mars. C.How Monca spent a dy on Mars. D.How Monica lived a day on the Moon C Why is it called Mars?Well,Mars is the name of the Ro- man god of war罗马拉抻).People see the planet as言ymbal of war for thousnnds of years.It is also known ns the Red Plan- et because of its color.It is red because it's rich in iron.Chi- nese people called it the“ire star”for the same reason Scientists were interested in the planet.They first saw Mars in the sky more than 4.000 years ago.Then,people from all over the world studed the planet.About 200 years ago,scien- tists started to study pieces of Mars.They broke away and drif- ted()through sace for millioes of years before they got to the Earth. Scientists have Jeamned some things about Mars.For exam- ple,Mtars is home to a 21-kilometre-tall mountain-the tallest in our solar system.However.Qomolangia.the Earth's highest mountain,is just 9 kikmetres tall Like the Earth,Mars has moons.It hes two mooess named Phobos and Deimos.The Red Panet also has the langest dust storms in the solar system.And they can last fo每rmonths. The Earth is 10 times heavier thsn Mar8.So the Red Plan- et's gravity is only 38 percent as strong as the Earth's.mean ing you can jump nearly two times higher on Mars.For the same reason,you are two times heavier on the Earth than on s 根据材料内容远择最作答案 》31.Why does Mars8 t the name“ire star'g A.Because it is red. B.Because it i rich in iron. C.Because it is the symbol of war D.Because it can make fire. )32 When did sclentists see Mars for the first time? A.Milions of years ago. B.Over 4,000 years ago. C.More than 200 years ago. D.Thousands of years ago. )33.What does the underlined word "They"refer to in Paragraph 27 A.Scientists. B.Iron C.Stars. D.Pleees of Mars. )34.We can know about Mars in Paragraph 3. A.the eolar B.the weather C.the size D.the temperalure )&.What can we infer(推低)from the la过paragraph好 A.Mars has stronger gravity than the Farth. B.People are heavier on Mars than on the Earth. C.People can jump higher on Mars than on the Earth D.Mars doesn't have any moons 的 D Mtany people believe that,ty the year 2100.we will live on the plane Mars.Here is what life could be like First of all,transport should be much better.By 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light.36 Secondly,humares need food,water and air to live.Scien tists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mar.These very log ago.44 the first astronsuts were not people-they plants will provide us with food and air. were animals. 打We could easily jump too h动nd fy slowly a. Scientists wanted to maloe traveling to space as 45s into space.To prevent this,bumans on Mfars have to wear spe- poasible for humans.So they deeided to try with animals and cial shoes to make themsehves heavier test 46 In spacefllghes.Inseets.mice,frogs,dogs and mon- Life on Mars will be better in muy witys.It is poezible keys were some of the 47 that frst went into space.Many to live in a80 bullding with man四bedrooere.Tho,mobots will d由 of them 48,but they helped to make space travel safer for moet of the work.so we tave more time for hobbies humans.For their great service,we 49 forget these ani 3》_ery student can stud山，do their homework on the mals. computer and take exams in anline schools.Each student will Albert ll was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. also have their on online teacher caled"E-teacher". Sadly.he died 50 his spacestip landed back on Earth. However.in some wios.life on Mars may not be becter thn 51 the result was different for Ham.the Monkey.His tht cn the Earth todry.Meals will probahly be n the shape story ended happily when he retumned to earth 52 very good of pills and will not be ns delicious as they are todny.Alo,space health. vwmake y people feel 5 Scientists wanted to know the ans西餐t0 he important 根累材料内容，从下面五个远项中选出跑填人文中空缺处的 最非达溪，使塑文意思建顺、内容完整。 quesrion:Could 53 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he comld do on Earth?The answer came when Ham A.下ood will not be the same. B.Firs,people will have more space. was 54 into space m 1961.Yes,he did everything well and C.There will probahly be no schoo on Mars. lived for 55 16 years D.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. ()41.A.look B.to look C.loaking D.looked E.It might take us two ar three days to get to Mars. （)42.A.housand B.thousands 36.37.38.3940. C.thousand of D.thousands of 三，完形填空(15小题，年小题1分，共15分) )43.A.know B.to know C.knew D.knowing 先通读短文.草型其大意，然后从A.B.CD四个选项中选唐 （)44.A. B.or C.but D,的 一个可以第人相应空白处的最住答案。 ）45,A.8ae B.aafer C.safest D.safely Since the earliest times,people have looked up at the ()46.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs stars,the moon and the planets.Today people use modem ma )47.A.animals B.humans C.vegetables D.products chines 41 at the sky.This is very different from the situa- )48.A.dle B.died C.have dled D.will die tion 42 years ago when people could only use their eyes. ()49.A.shouldn't B.may not Perhaps they dreamed of 43 the universe C.have to D.needn't When did humanes first go into space?The story begin not ()0.A. 且becatsse C.er D.since ·59. 〔》51.A.Luck B.Ucw C.Luckier D.Luckily (》52A解 B.on C.in D.for (》53A海 B.an C.the D.1 》54.A.beaten B.bought C.lent D.sent )55.A.another B.other C.others D.the others 四，语填空(15小题，季小1分，共15分》 第一节侧读炬文，从方框中选排适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一河.每词限用一次 distance worth fun planet able excite walt prefer axygen sound When it comes to Mars,many people will be very excited. The topie always 56 so exciring! Mass证way from u.it is very mysterions(神裙的)to s.Wmt57tl场to visit it0 live there!So many pecg0咖 look forwnrd to visiting Mars and some people even can't 58 to live there.This is the reason why they are 59 about the tople of going to Mars.B will people be 60 to visit Mtars and even live there? of course,at present,it is very dimcult to reallze this dream. Mars is in our solar system and it takes a spaceship about eight months to reach Mars from the Earth when the two 61 are closes城to each other.hat a long62 So it is very dif的 cult for comman people to go to Mars.Of course,it waill also be very expensive.Few people are rich enough to afford the jour ney. To live on Mars,we musst areswer another question.Bow is the living condition there?Is there 63 on Mars?Is there water an Mars?What is the weather like there?Can we grow crops there?Many people are trying to find the arewers to 。60. these qoestions.They search for water on Mars by making a A:What's more.73. study of the information about Mars.Some people are confident B:And sometimes it's really very cold that we can find water on Mars.but moet people don't think A:But maybe people can spend their holidnys there in the fu so.One thing is certain.The llving conditions on Mars wil be ture. very dimeuh.st6 4 llving there？With so much dimeulty。 B74. do we really 65 living on Mars to living on the Earth? A:About eight monthes. 56.57.58. s线.60. B:That's really a long way. 61 3.4 65. 75 That musst be 第二节阅读短文，根据播黄要求填空，使细文道顺、意思究 great fun. 整。细宠限填一同。 六、书面表达{2如会】 Have you ever thought of living on Mars?Our Earth is be- 如今，地球正面性君前所未有的危机，到太空生活域了精门话 comning more 66 more crowded And at the same time there 遥。康来和传的同学讨论了在火屋上生活的利第请想素下面讨 67 terrible pollution here.If we move to Mars,thiings will 论结果并加上自已的现点可一篇报道。 probably change.However.it may be dimcult for people 6 要求：1，可数10m左右：2，文中不得出现直实的班级和姓名 have a comersation there,becmuse sound doesn't travel very Advantages Desadvantages st on Mars The low preasure(气压)maies北s0_69cx exciting fur from the Earth ample,n sound by a buman scream on the Earth can travel a lit- &的to online schools no food,water ar axygen tle over a kilometre.But on Mars,the sound from that same moch more space some dangerous aliens robots do work for us easaly float away scream will only move 15 metres 70 most. things are cheap get ill from living there 6667.68.69. 70. your own opinion 五，补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根下面的对话情最，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子使 对话的数思连贯，完整。 A:Yesterday T read a book B:71, A:It's about a strange travel to Mars. B:72. A:Of course,we can go there hy spaceship.But I don't belleve we can live there. B:Neither do L Because the gravity on the surface od Mars is not so strong as it is on the Earth.We can hardly stand there.Show with my classmates.I learned a lot about ro- bots.If I own a robot,it'll change my life in many ways.Some are good but some are bad.I'll have more free time for my hobbies.It can help me do housework.It can wash clothes,cook delicious food,sweep the floor and so on.But if it catches a virus,it'll cause a lot of problems.I'll find my breakfast in the washing machine and clean shirts in the dustbin.In the end,I have to send it back to the robot shop. Robots can help people a lot,but they can al- so be too much trouble. Unit4追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.M:What do you think we need if we live on Mars,Sara? W:I think we should wear special boots since there is less gravity on Mars. 2.M:Do you know something about Mars? W:Yes.Mars is the planet in the solar system and it is smaller than Earth 3.M:Hi,Anna and Linda.What are you talking about？ W:We are talking about China's achievements in space.I want to be an astronaut,but Lin- da wants to be a scientist. 4.W:What are you doing,Simon? M:I'm reading a book about space.It's so great. 5.W:Do you believe there are aliens? M:Yes.Because many scientists believe it and they have found some information about aliens. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Excuse me,Mr.Li.Have you got any videos about the life on Mars? M:Yes,Mary,I have got some. W:Great.Could I borrow one,please? M:Yes,of course.Why do you need it? W:The science teacher,Mr.Green,asked us to read books or watch videos to know more about Mars. M:Do you think it is interesting in the life on Mars? W:Yes,and so are my classmates. M:Oh,I see.Here it is. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hi,Mary.What are you doing? W:Hi,Tony.I am reading a book called Mars. M:What do you think of it? W:It's so interesting.I haven't read such a good book like this M:What's it about? W:The writer tries to tell us how different Mars is from the Earth. M:That sounds good. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (M)Hi,I'm Adam.It's 2100 now.My family moved from the Earth to Mars ten years ago.Life on Mars is new and interesting.We can go one ki- lometre away with a small jump.And we don't have to wear spacesuits,but we can't wear the 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年氨 same clothes on the Earth， either. We wear a spe- cial colourful suit that can change temperature ac- cording to the weather. However， there is one thing that is not easy. Because Mars is 55 million kilometres away from the Earth， we have to spend a month traveling by a spaceship when we want to visit our friends on the Earth. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M：I have just watched a TV show about space. W：Anything interesting? M：Yes. The scientists have discovered water on Mars. W：Really? I can't believe it. M：But they didn't find anything else. Mars in the photo is red. It's very beautiful. W：Wow.Let me have a look. 第三节 William liked traveling so much. He had a chance to travel into space with three other pas- sengers in 2021.He has become the oldest person into space. William said it was a wonderful experi- ence. In his opinion， if humans can live in space， it will greatly reduce pollution on Earth. Some peo- ple agree， because projects that take tourists to space need lots of people to work on them. They will create lots of new jobs for people. What's more， going to space is really fun. But others don't think so. In their opinions， the space tour costs too much money. It can be used to help peo- ple in need， and humans can develop technologies to protect the environment. Also， the space travel can cause lots of pollution when people fly into space. 答案 一 、1.A 2. B 3. C 4.A 5. C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.three/3 17.won de ul 18.jobs 19. fun 20.cause 二、A.21.C 22.B 23.B 24.D 【解析】根据④中的“It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts' eyes.”可知， 头盔面窗可以阻止明亮的阳光 伤害宇航员的眼睛。故选 25.A 【解析】通读文章内容可知，本文主要介 绍了中国的登月计划以及宇航服的相关信 息。故本文属于科学研究范畴，故选 $$A _ { 0 }$$ B.26. B 27. A 28.D 29.D 30.C 【解析】通读全文可知， 该文摘选自Moni ca的日记，记录的是她在火星一天的生活片 段，故选 $$C _ { 0 }$$ C.31.A 32.B 33.D 34.B 【解析】根据“The Red Planet also has the largest dust storms in the solar sys- tem.”可知， 从第三段可以了解火星的天气情 况。故选B。 35.C 【解析】根据“So the Red Planet's gravi- ty is only 38 percent as strong as the Earth's， meaning you can jump nearly two times higher on Mars.”可知火星的引力只有 地球的38%，这意味着你可以在火星上跳得 比地球高近两倍。故选 $$C _ { 0 }$$ D.36. E 37. D 38.B 39.C 40.A · ZCY⋅ 英语第21页 三、41.B【解析】根据句意可知，空后表示use mod- ern machines的目的，“为了看天空"，应用动词 不定式。故选B。 42.D【解析】根据“yeas”可知，空前没有具体数 字，且修饰后面的名词，用thousands of。故选 D。 43.D44.C 45.A【解析】短语as.…as possible'“尽可能…”， 两个as之间用形容词的原级。故选A。 46.B47.A48.B49.A50.C51.D 52.C【解析】in.health“处在…样的健康状 况”，表示状态。故选C。 53.B54.D 55.A【解析】根据“16yeas”可知，这里表示“又 活了16年”。故选A。 【知识拓展】another+基数词+名词复数=基数词+ moe+名词复数，都表达“在原有基础上再增加某个 数量”的含义。 四、第一节 56.sounds 57.fun 58.wait 59.excited 60.able 61.planets 62.distance 63.oxygen 64.worth 65.prefer 第二节 66.and 67.is 68.to 69.For 70.at 五、71.What's it about 72.Do you think we can travel to Mars 73.there is no water 74.How long will it take to go there by spaceship 75.I can fly to Mars one day (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： Life on Mars is different from that on the Earth.Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on the Earth because living on Mars has some advantages.It's really exciting to live on Mars.We can go to online schools instead of real ones.We can also have much more space.We have robots at home and they do work for us.The things on Mars are cheap. But there are also some disadvantages.We will not be used to living there so we may get ill from living there.And it's very far from the Earth.There is no food,water or oxygen on Mars. We will meet some dangerous aliens and it's easy to float away on Mars. I think life on Mars will be good and happy. 追梦中考模拟演练卷 听力材料 第一节 1.M:Next Sunday is Kate's birthday.She likes Chi- nese paper-cuttings very much. W:Yes.I will buy some for her as presents. 2.M:How are you going to Kunming? W:I planned to drive there,but my car is broken. So I'll go there by plane. 3.W:It's 11:30.Have you ever fed the cat? M:Yeah.I fed it half an hour ago. 4.M:Have you ever been to Disneyland in Shanghai, Lily? W:No,never.What about you,Mike? M:I have been there with my parents. 5.W:It's already 8 o'clock.Tom said he would be 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年氨 here by 7 o'clock. M:Yes,but you know what the traffic is like at this time of the evening. W:We thought about why he would be late.but why does he always do this? 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Dave,you are so good at English.How do you make it'？ M:I read English aloud and I often read it again and again in the morning. W:When do you read it? M:I get up at 6:20 am,and read English from 6:30 to 7:00am. W:You are a good example for me. M:Thanks.Let's do it together. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 M:Wow,so many art works. W:Yes,they are all made out of waste. M:Really?What's the model plane made of? W:It's mainly made of used wood and some glass. M:How about the chair? W:It's made of plastic bottles,they are glued togeth- er and painted in different colors. M:What amazing art works!Waste can be changed into treasure. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 DeepSeek has recently been welcomed by people all over the world.According to a report,it has had millions of users within just three months.This Al tool can help users with different kinds of tasks like writing articles and solving math problems.What makes it special is its ability to understand 28 differ- ent languages,which makes it possible to provide re- al-time translation.Many teachers in Europe have started using DeepSeek to prepare teaching materials. However,some experts wamn people of the risks a- bout depending on AI technology too much. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15两个小题。 M:Good morning,Miss Chen. W:Morning,Jack.You're graduating from junior high school in one month. M:Yes,but that makes me sad,Miss Chen.Your clas- ses have been great. W:I'm glad to hear that.But the future will be excit- ing,too.What do you want to be in the future, Jack? M:I'd like to be an astronaut and go into space.It would be so exciting if I could do that. W:That's an excellent plan,Jack.I believe in you! M:Thank you,Miss Chen.Oh,this weekend.We will have a party to celebrate the end of junior high school.We'd like you to come! W:Of course,I'd love to!I'll bring a graduation cake. M:Thanks a lot!We can't wait! 第三节 Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China. It started in the Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years.Baduanjin has eight simple movements.Each movement is slow and helps you keep healthy and strong.Through the sport,you can exercise your body from head to foot.Baduanjin isn't ·ZCY·英语第22页