内容正文:
请铝卷而专厘·20K:九年感更语上
B.Talk with his murn.
小为里中制未理箱”为中、不原植副可
C.Do his homnework.
所下面一授对话,网答第8至第9两个小题
Unit4追梦阶段测试卷(一)
)8.When did Gina get this cup?
〔第1课)
A.Three years ago.
别味时刘:加分钟测试分载:12分
B.Five years ago
C.Yesterday.
号一三刀五大总分
得分
)9.Who gave the cup to Gina?
A Her friend.
B.Her eousin.
一、斯力理解(2D小是,叠小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题
C.Her uncle.
所下面一段跑白,回答第0至第12三个小避
中乐给的A.BC三个选项中选出最住答案。每段对话读
)10.Why do we use chopsticks widely?
两避
A.Becaese they are nseful and cheap.
》I.Ww切the boy"8 shirt made of?
B.Becaupe we don't like using spocns.
A.Pletic.
B.Cotton.
C.Paper.
C.Becaige the govemment asks us to use themn.
)2 Who gave David the new mchine?
)11.Foe aur health,what kind of cbopsticles shoukn't
A.The girl.B.His bruther.C.Ifis uncle.
we use?
)3.How doiss Jlm feel now?
A.The bumhoo chopstleks.
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Sad
B.The silver chopeticks.
)4.What doos Linda think of her mother?
C.The plasstic chopsticks
A.She thinks her mocher is kind
)12.Why do mony foreigners start to leam to use
B.She thinks her mother is strange.
chopsticks?
C.She thinks her mother is strict.
A.Because they are attracted by delicious Chi-
5.Who does Tom like Thomas Edison?
nese food.
A.Because he was a rich man.
B.Because they are attrcted by colorful Chinese
B.Because he invented mang usefal inventions.
culture.
C.B小AndB
C.Becase he was very handssome.
所下面一授对话,回答第3系第15三个小题
第二节斯下面几段对话或独白。每段对话成佳白后有
13.How did Jerry go to his erandparents'city?
儿个小题,从题中所给的AB,C三个选顺中选出最住答案
A.By train.B.By plane.C By car.
鲜段对话或硅白读两遍。
14.When was the old bridge huilt?
断下面-段对话.同答第6至第7两个题
A.More thon 1000 yers ago.
B.Nearty 500 years ago.
A.For thirty minutes.B.For an hour.
C.Less than 100 years ago
C.For thirteen minutes.
)15.Who built the old bridge?
)7.Wht will Peter do?
A.A famons man.
B.A famous woman.
A.Play comnputer games.
C.We don't know.
第三节所下童一首知文,请月作新所到的内容,填写表
挤中历缺单同,每空限填一词。复文读两超
An Intreductiun of ChatGPT
·8 smart A116,
robot
tell who the plcture looks 17.
Character
·write I8.
and emails,create
istio:
menus,translate languages and arower
all kinds of questions
Worris:
·nake it easier for城dents to cheat
印nead wrong I以.,
Action:
not allowed in some schools in the US
20
and Australia
二,每读理解(20小题,每小道2分,共40分)
阅读下血四篇语言材料,然后控文后要求敏遥
A
WGVU KID5 INVENTION CONTEST(竟赛)225
Your Science Technolugy Engineering Math skills
are important to our future world.Uee these to make
your invention.
Who:Kids in Grades4一8(As0一4)
What:WGVU Kids Imvention is an event for kids to show
their skills to“invent”samething that will sal小ve a prob
lem or show a new or easier way to do something
When:Contest will nin from March 1.2025-August
31,2025.
Why:The WGVU Kids Invention Contest will hulll engi-
neering and problemsolving skilis that kids will be able
to use in their everyday life.And it will be a fun way for
ids to bulld and make their "own"invention.
How:Kids will need to hand in their name and grade
along with a video of their invention Kids will also hand
in a note to tell us what the name of the imention is,
wht problem it solves or a new/easier way to do some
thing and how the invention worles.
.53.
Prizes:Winners will show their invention on WGVU.TV
during kids'programs and also be invited to a WGVU-TV
program promoting()their invention.
Goal;The contest is a great way for chaldren to have fun
making.building and imventing things or models.Also
they can lmow how their inventions may be used in the
world today or in the future.
根韬材料内容选择最佳客案
)21.Who can Soin the Invention Cantest?
A 4-year-old Jack.B.8-year-old Linda.
C.10-year-old Katie.D.16-year-old Jason.
()22.ow long wi切he contes城l过g
A For about 3 monthes.
B.For about months.
D.For ahout 10 months
23I细节多选】hli多prepare for the comes?
Their name and grade.
2A video of their invention
PA plcture of themselves
④A noto of their ivention.
A①2闭
B.120
C23④
D.①3④
{)24.What can winners do?
A.Get on a TV show.B.Promote WGVU-TV.
C.Get some money.D.Host kids'programs
25.【文章体最]What is the text?
A.A story.
B.A diary.
CA时0H.
D.A poeter.
Long,long ago.people made fires from lightning
)But they had to keep the fire burningg,for they couldn't
.54·
start it again if there was no bghtning.Later.they found out
)29.From the passeage.we know that
hitting two pieees of stone together could make a印uk(火
A.electric fire starters are widely used
)The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could
B.some forest fires happen from lightning
make the fire again if it wert out.Then people also leamed
C.todlyy there are only two ways to make a fire
to make a fire b仿ning(厚探),They m:de a ho块na
D.people haven't used mstches since they had
piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole.They
electrie fire slarters
turned the stick agnin and aguin.After a fow minurtes they
)30,【句子维序1kh6 the following is the right order
gut a fire.
of the ways to make firs that people got to knnv?
Years went by,poople leamed other ways to make a
a,with满nstch b,om the sun
fire,Sometimes they used the heat froen the sun.They held a
c.from lightning d.by rbbing
plece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on
e,with an electrie t1eute得
fire.
f.to hitting two pleces of stone
About two cemturies ago.people begn to make mat
A.b-a-c-d-e-f
且.b-c-a-e-d-f
ches.Matches hroght people a quick and easy way to make
C.c-f-d-b-a-e
D.c-d-a-f-b-e
fires.Today matches are still being used,but people have
more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use an clec.
Imagine the situation.You are driving alng a deserto
tric fire starter.Of course an electric fire starter is much
on a moumntain.You have no iea where yoa are.You passed
more expensive than a boo of matches.But it is very useful.
the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down.It
积据材料内容达邦最住答裂
is night and it is cold You have no mobile phone.What do
)26.From the test we know thit a sork cim
A.fire any leaves B.bum anything
you do?Well,next time take a GPS with you.This invention
C.bum dry leaves D.keep the fire huming
may be able to help you.业is a denice wh行ses gMtelli现es
)27.We can also get n fire by
to find the user'8 position.n find your positio箱owih宽
A.making a hole in a big peece of wood
in 20 metres.A GPS cannoe start your car,but at least you
B.putting a smaller stick into the hole
will konow where you are,
C.tuming the stick hard for a while
GPS.which means Global Positioming Sysem.is a small
D.doing all the abowe in order
radio receiver.lt looks like a mobile phone.You can hold it
《)2.Matches have been used
nygd,WP年in your pocket,上is sometimes put into
A.for ahout two thousand years
a watch or a telephone.We ako fnd GiPs devices in cars,
县.for about two h加indred3eus
planes,or bonts.Some of these devices have electronle
C.since people begcan to use a fire for cooking
maps,so you know where you are.For example,in a city
D.since people used the heit from thesm
they can tell you the name of the strees.
There are three parts to the Global Poeitioning System.
B.the intruduction of the GPS
The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand,or
C.the shape of the GPS
have it fixed into your car.plane,etc.The second part is a
D.the three parts of the GPS
group of stellites orbiting the Earth.The receiver contacts
35.What can we infer善断)from the passage2
at least fourr of the satellites and caleulates(t计年)its posi-
A.All GPS devices have eleetronic mape.
Ci.The third part of the system is满network of ground sta
B.Peogle in many countries will use the GPS for
tiors.They are all over the workl.They control the satellites
free.
and make sare they are working well.
C.The receiver of the GPS cantacts at leaest frve
Some people think theat in the future the G图n细eas
of the satellites.
的
common as the mobile.They ane becoming chegper and
D.The GPS will becomne more and more common
需
more and more aceurt0(睛镜的),The甲e0nWs
in everyday life.
D川国际视野】
one will have one and you will never be lst again.
China has a rich and colorful culture,and masks()
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
have played n major role in Chinese trdtion for thousands
)31.According to the passage,with the help of the
of years.36 The reasons are to protect their hodies,to
GPS.people
hide themselves,暖to do some amusemer.白fact,asks
A.can't be lost in a new city
里ed all over the world.
B.can't find their way in different countries
37 There are many different kinds of African
C.can lesarn abot the culture of an unknown place
masks,hut many of them represent animals.African musks
D.can spend the leaest time petting to another place
are a part of full-body costumes and they ane made for danc.
)32.We can learn from the passage tht
ers.The dancers usally wear the masks in rellgious(条教
A.there are three parts to the GPS
的)events.
B喜GPSn'【beD巢in0a湖ch
Japanese masks have been used in many different per
C,鼻(GPS0lp05atf
formances such ns dunce,theater,festivuls or rellgous
D.the GPS is becoming more and more expensive
events.They represent heroes,devils(恶境),ghoots,ofo
》3起【代词指代】The undertined word"Ty“inP
unimals in the performances,3
年h3国Nas”
A.receivers
B.GPS devices
C.satellites
D.gmmd某ns
》4.【主后大意1 The passage is mainly a止ot
根系材料内容,从下而五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处
A.theh址tory of the GPS
的量佳这项,使文章意思聊内容完整
A.Also.theater actors use mks to shon different
cp区
B.Why do people wear masks?
C.African masks are uslly mde in a traditional style.
D.Today,masks cuntinue to be of great artistic and en
tertainmerd value.
E.et of them are made of clay(h土2,clch.wu.
or some paper.
6.
37.
3球3朝.40
三、凳形填空(15小期,每小题1分,共15分〕
先通读复文,拿握其大意,然后从A,B,C、D国个选明中
选:一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳容案
Many people agree that pizxa is a kind of their favourite
41.Where and when did poople start to make pizo?To
find it 42,let's travel back in time.
Thousands of years ago,people used wheat)and
other grais(谷物)o43几bread on the hut rocks At
some point in time,cooks started to put 44 kinds of
foods on the bread-45 the bread as a plate.It was the
wuid'first pizza crst拔萨皮)!
Ower time,pizn 46 the fond we know todag.
47 European explrers arrived in the Amerkas,they
sw native American people 4 tomatoes.They brought
tomitoes back to Europe..people there wouldn't eat
them.They thought eating 5 could male them.
S1.Enropenns discnvered that tomatoes were safe
to eat.They began to put tomatoes on their flat hread.The
52 first true pizca shop 53 in Naples in 1830.People
there had pizn for lunch and dinner,even hreakfast!
Later,manyy Italianes moved to the United States.They
54 pizz Now plccza is one of the most 55 foods in
the USA People often eat it.
()41.A.food B.plant C.animal D.tool
()42.A.up B.out C.down D.into
()43.A.have B.play C.brealk D.make
·55·
)44.A other B.others C.another D.these
)45.A.refusing B.enusing C using D.passing
》46.A.looled like
B.pointed to
C.lived on
D.paid for
()47.A.What B.When C.That D.Which
)48.A.ate
B.to eat C.eating D.eaten
()49.A.Angway B.Finally C.Besides D.Honvever
(1}50.A0emo8
B.carrots
C.beans
D.vegetables
)51.A.Qulesly B.Sknty C.Qulckdy D.Certainly
)52.A world B.workd'sC.worlds D.workds'
)53.A ardered B.waited C.creared D.opened
()54.A.brought B.bought C.made D.went
()55.A expensive
B.interesting
C.popular
D.beautiful
四,语篇填空(5小是,季小髓1分,朱15分)
第一节阁读拟文,从方红中选择话当的问并用其正确彩
式空,使短文酒顺,夏思光整。每空限晴一司,每词限用
次
make good tire large invent
because develop draw by they
The hicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inven-
tiore in the world.What is the moet surprising is that it was
not 56 earller,although the great inventor Leonardo Da
Vinei had 57 pictures for bieyels and also for flying ma-
chines and some other things.Thcese things were not pro-
duced util long after he died.
A person ridling a bicyele uses very little eneny to
ss_he bicycle move,and there is no pollu山ont山
when you are riding Even so.in5 countries.most peo-
ple don't go to work 60 bicycle.It is not 61 the bi-
cycles are expensive or peopte feel 62 If they ride to
work.It's beeause the number of cars on the roads be-
comes 63.It certainly becomes more danggerous to ride
56.
a bicycle.As a result.more people put 64 bikess away
A:I'm going to watch a traditional art show.Some of my
and go to wori in their ears,and in this way,the situntion is
poper-cutting wurks will be shwn there.
made more serious.Perhape the 65 way to make riding
B:V0m.0用e90 reat!
safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles,
72
and to make it so difficult and expersive for drivers to take
A:They are about flowers,birds and fshes.They stand for
their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bi
happiness and good luck in China.
B It's fantastic!73.
56.
57.
559.60
A:I leam it in our school art club.
61
62
65
B:Well.I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to
第二节阅谈短文,根暴语道爱求填空,使短文通顺,意
um,74,
完整。每空限填一词
A:Of course,you can.So would you like to watch the show
with me?
Have you ever been so focused on your phone that you
B175.
I can't wait
fargot the nne sitting right next to you?Is technology mak
When and where shall we meet?
ing us rude?Here,two'students toll u 66 they think.
A:Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the moming.
Cindy thinks that technology is making many people
B:OK.See you then.
rude.Some people use it to spread wrong information.Po
A:See you.
ple my abo iet rude words about othets or mloe fun 6
六,书面表达(20分1
people anline,because they feel lke they are ahle to do so
发明无处不在.小小的发明能让我们的生活变得更美
with fewer pmishments.Techmology can be good.68 too
好。请设计一款保心目中的发明,并以-The Inventio电in
many people use it for bad purposes.9 our job to avoid
M广为题,鼠据以下三个问圈走行介超:
this by not being nde online.
1.What is the name of your invenrion?
Alex believes that technology doesn't make us rude
2.What does it look lloe?
Some video gumes even encounge users to help each other.
美.hat is it used fo?
speople leam to 7n kind.Technology helps us make
要求:山.同数0左右,的句通飘,条开清楚:
more friends.It cin matke uss kinder.
2.拟文必溪包括所佛及的问圈,可适当发挥:
67.69.0
3,文中请匆出观(实姓名地名成所在学校的名称。
五.补金对话(5小理,每小随2分,共10分》
The Invention in My Mind
积据下面的对话情除,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句
子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,
调国]停知建中回的传统工艺都有常乡码?作者正在速珠
下m一同参如本网完的传统工艺展,晨金上还金凝出华者自
己的剪作品,来看看色们的对话吃!
A:Hi.Tom.Are you free This Saruny?
B:Yes,nothing much.71.六、范文:
English Textbooks are Our Good Friends
English textbooks are our good friends.They not
only play an important part in our English study but
also open our minds.
We've learned many wonderful things from our
textbooks.These things help us get a better under-
standing of different cultures around the world.
Some famous people we've met in our English
textbooks affect us a lot.My favorite one is Craig.He
started to help poor children at the age of 12.He is a
great man and I've learned a lot from him.He has
taught me what I should do and how to be a useful
person to our country.
Unit4追梦阶段测试卷(一)
(第1课)
听力材料
一、第一节
1.M:What do you think of my cotton shirt?
W:It looks nice on you.I want to buy one for my
brother.
2.W:What's in your hand,David?
M:It's a new machine.It was given by my uncle.
He said it could be used for cutting paper.
3.W:What are you doing,Jim?
M:I'm making a model plane.It's made of metal.I
think I can finish it tomorrow.I'm very excited
now.
4.M:What happened?Why are you unhappy,Linda?
W:I'm not happy because of my mother.She's so
strict with me.She doesn't even allow me to go
to my best friend's birthday party.
5.W:Who is your idol,Tom?
M:It's Thomas Edison.That's because he is a
great inventor and he invented many useful in-
ventions.
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题
W:Peter,don't play computer games.You haven't
finished your homework.
M:Mum,I have played just for 30 minutes.Can I play
a little longer?
W:But you play games every day and you should pay
your attention to your study.And playing computer
games is bad for your eyes
M:OK.I know.I'll do my homework in 30 minutes.
W:No,you must do it right now!
M:All right.I see.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:This cup is so beautiful.What's it made of.Gina?
W:It's made of silver.I got it five years ago.It's my
favourite cup.
M:Where did you get it?
W:From China.You know my cousin Simon lives in
China.He knows I like collecting beautiful cups,so
he gave the cup to me as a present.
M:Do you know the price of it?
W:No.I don't.But I think it's not cheap.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第2三个小题
Chinese people usually use chopsticks to eat.We
use them widely because the chopsticks are useful
and cheap.Scientists say that using chopsticks is
good for us.As far as we know,usually they are made
of bamboo.And some are made of plastic or silver.
But for our health.we should avoid buying plastic
chopsticks.Now many foreigners start to leam to use
chopsticks.They are attracted by delicious Chinese
food and colorful Chinese culture.They want to know
more about China.And we also want more and more
追梦之旅铺路卷·九年级
foreigners to know and understand our culture.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Where did you go last weekend,Jerry?
M:I went to visit my grandparents.They live in anoth-
er city,so we went there by train.
W:What did you do there?
M:I helped my grandparents with the housework and
enjoyed the scenery there.There was an old
bridge,which was built nearly 500 years ago.
W:Do you know who built it?
M:No,but I know it was built by a famous man.
第三节
ChatGPT,a smart Al chatting robot,is becoming
a hot topic now.On March 14th,2023,ChatGPT
showed the world how smarter it was than before.It
can understand pictures.For example,if you show a
picture of a computer cooking meals.ChatGPT can
tell why the picture looks strange.According to a US
survey of one thousand students,most of them have
used ChatGPT to help with their homework.You can
ask it to write stories and emails,create menus,trans-
late languages and answer all kinds of questions.
Teachers worry that the tool makes it easier for
students to cheat.Some also worry that ChatGPT
could be used to spread wrong information.As a re-
sult.the use of ChatGPT is not allowed in some
schools in the US.France and Australia.
答案
-、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B
9.B10.A11.C12.C13.A14.B15.A
16.chatting 17.strange 18.stories
19.information 20.France
二、A21.C22.C
23.B【解析】根据“Kids will need to hand in their
name and grade along with a video of their in-
vention..how the invention works."可知,参宽
儿童需要提交他们的姓名、年级、有关发明的视
频以及对发明的介绍。故选B。
24.A【解析】根据“Winners will show their inven
tion on WGVU-TV ..promoting their inven-
tion.”可知,获胜者将在WGVU-TV的儿童节目
中展示他们的发明,也就是上电视节目。故选
A
25.D
B.26.C【解析】由文章第一段中的"The spark could
fire dry leaves."可知,选C
27.D
28.B【解析】由文幸第三段中的“About two cen-
turies ago,people began to make matches.
知,选B。
29.A30.C
C.31.A【解析】由文幸第一段中的“It can find your
position to within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start
your car,but at least you will know where you
a吧.”可知,全球定位系统能让你知道自己在哪
儿。故选A
32.A33.D34.B
35.D【解析】由文章最后一段描述可知,全球定位
系统在日常生活中会变得越来越常见。故选D
D.36.B37.C38.E39.A40.D
三、41.A
42.B【解析】find..out找出,弄清楚,固定搭配,故选
B
43.D44.A45.C
46.A【解析】由上文讲述过去的被萨可知,此处指被
萨逐渐演变成今天的样子。故选A。
【知识拓展】looked like看起来像:pointed to指向:lived
on靠…为生;paid for支付。
47.B
·ZCK·英语第18页
48.C【解析】see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某
事,故远C
49.D50.A51.B52.B53.D54.A55.C
四、第一节
56.invented 57.drawn
58.make【解析】use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事。
59.developed 60.by 61.because 62.tired
63.larger 64.their 65.best
第二节
66.what
67.of【解析】make fun of意为“取笑”"
68.but 69.It's
70.be【解析】1 eamn to do sth.学习做某事
五、7l.What are you going to do
72.What are they about
73.Where do you learn paper-cutting
74.Can I join your club
75.Yes/Sure,I'd love to
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、范文:
The Invention in My Mind
There are too many things in my schoolbag.And
it is always heavy for me.I really want to invent a bag
that can pack all my school things or anything I like.
It is made of cloth in all colors so that it can fit every-
one.It looks like a common bag.But when you open
it you will find the difference.There is huge space in
it.And all the things can be found in several seconds.
However,the bag is as light as a piece of paper.Is it
amazing?I think so.
Unit4追梦阶段测试卷(二)
(第2课)
听力材料
一、第一节
1.W:What are you doing,Simon?
M:I'm reading a book about space.It's so great.
2.W:Do you believe there are aliens?
M:Yes.Because many scientists believe it and they
have found some information about aliens
3.W:My dream is to be a doctor
M:I'm very interested in the unknown,so I want to
be an astronaut in the future.
4.W:Why are you so excited today?
M:That's because of a piece of TV news.It is
about a man-made spaceship of our country fly-
ing into space.I'm very proud of our country.
5.M:Do you know something about Mars?
W:Yes.Mars is the planet in the solar system and it
is fifteen percent as big as the earth.
第二节
听下而一段对话.回答第6至第7两个小题
M:Tina,I haven't seen you for a long time.Where did
you go?
W:I went to London with my parents.
M:Why did you go there?
W:I went there to visit my grandparents.There is a
big space museum and we visited there.I've learnt a
lot of knowledge
M:The space museum in our city is too small.I want
to visit the big one in London some day
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题
W:Can I help you,sir?
M:Yes.I want two tickets for Ne Zha 2,please
W:What time do you want?It's I o'clock in the af-
ternoon.
M:Do you have any tickets available around 2:30?
W:Yes,it's at 2:40 pm.
M:Great.I want two tickets at 2:40.Here's the money
W:OK.Here you are.The money is just right.
M:Thank you
追梦之旅铺路卷·九年朝
W:It's my pleasure.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题
It's sometimes reported that strange objects
have been seen high up in the sky.A lot of people are
interested in these UFOs.Some of the reports about
them are difficult to believe,some have been ex-
plained in scientific ways,and others have never been
explained.One report of UFOs came from a British
plane on its way from New York to London in 1954.
The British plane was flying over an island at 19,000
feet when the captain noticed that something was on
its left and a little lower than the plane.It's about
five miles away.The captain said there was one large
and six smaller objects.The large one looked like a
plate and the small ones looked like balls.Before the
plane arrived,the smaller objects entered the big ob-
ject.The big object then became smaller and moved
away fast.
听下面一段对话.回答第13至第15三个小题
W:Hello,Bill!I've just seen a great TV programme
about space.Did you know that scientists have
discovered water on Mars?
M:Really?That's very amazing.Have they tried to
find life on Mars?
W:Well,they're looking for life but they haven't
found anything yet.
M:They've already found that there's no life on the
moon.
W:Yes,that's right.So far there's only life on the
earth.
第三节
What can you imagine about the future?Scien-
tists predict that life will probably be very different in
2050 in many fields.First of all,there will be a new
kind of TV in 2050.We can choose a program from a
menu,and then a computer will send the program di-
rectly to the TV.Besides,we'll be able to smell,and
touch the things on TV.As for transportation,cars
will be controlled by computers in 2050.These cars
will be able to speed up or slow down automatically
times.Most importantly.there won't be any acci-
dents.And medicine technology will improve greatly.
By 2050,we'll be able to help the blind and the deaf
see and hear.
答案
-、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B
9.A10.B11.B12.C13.B14.A15.A
16.new 17.choose 18.Cars 19.accidents
20.improve
二、A.21.C
22.B【解析】由第二段第4句可知,当太阳照射月
球时,月球温度可达243℃,远远高于地球上的气
温,故选B。
23.A【解析】由文章最后列举的月亮的不同形状
可知,Gibbous Moon表示人们能看到月亮的一
半以上,故正确图片为A
24.D
25,A【解析】月球本身的形状不会变化,只是由于
月球运行到不同的位置,反射太阳光的面积的大
小在发生变化,故A项说法错误。
B.26.B
27.C【解析】根据第三段第1句的“,the Oyster
system cards,which are used by more than 10
million people to pay for public transport in
London.”可知,你可以用它在公交车上付款,故
选C
28.A
29.D【解析】根据最后一段第1句“The company
is not the first to implant the cards into its
·ZCK·英语第19页