Unit 3 English Around the World 追梦阶段测试卷(1)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册（仁爱版 河南专版）

请铝卷河所恒：ZK九年返更语 A Because he wants to know more about the 小为里中制未理指”为中专、系服恒副 woman's family. B.Becaupse he wants to improwe his English. Unit3追梦阶段测试卷（一）】 C.Becamse he has nothing to do. 〔第1课) 所下而一及对话，可答第书至第身两个小题 则味财刘：阳分钟测这分载：120分 18.Why is Max's blue shirt too small for bim? 号一三刀五总分 A.Bocause it is too old 得分 &.Because he'sm0角Wer 一，听力理解(20小见.辱小想1分，来20分) C.Because he's grown taller. 第一节斯下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从圆 )9.What does the woman think of the man? 中所给的A,B,C三个选项中法州最住答案，每段对话读 A Lucky. B.Busy.C.Laczy 丙遍 所下面一经独白，回答第0系第12三个小题 》1.How does the的eelg )10.Who is the speaker probably talking to? 茶 A.Exeired. B.Sad. C.Nervous. A.A foreign expert. B.AupD国vsis 2 How ofte0 does【yeaF2di小g A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.A group of new students. C.Twice a week. )11.What was the total mmber of departments in the )3.What does the man often put on a Christmas tree? college? A.A doll. B.A star. C.An angel. A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 》4.What happened to the man? )12.How many teachers are there in the Engiish de- A.He escaped from a fire. partment智 B.He fell down the stairs A.35 B.15 .45. 《,He量ga几m. 所下面段对话.可答第13经第15三个小题 )5.What did Linda tto during the summer hollay? )13.What do the two speakers do? A.She visited her grmndparents. A.Teachers B.Students B.She improved her Engiish )14.What are they mainly talking abont? C.She visited her hometown. A.Teachers B.Homework.C.Subjects. 第二节斯下面几段对话成独白。每段对话成鞋白后有 )15.Why does Jim like Mr.Jones? 儿个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选填中选出最佳答案 A Becasse he gives so much homnework 每爱材环或建白读两遍 B.Becaise he alwags speals English. 所下醒一段对话，回答第6至第丁再个小题 C.Because he explains everything well ()6.Why does the woman say that she can't belp 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，中写表 the bay? 格中所缺单词.年空限填一习。短文读两温 A.Becnuse she is buy with cooldng. Languages bring the年orld closer】 B.Beease she can't understund what the boy Great Britain became a 16. in the 19th try,English became an international lan- C.Because the word is too difficult for her. century )7.Whoy does the bay aek so many questiones? The American computer and Internet since the 17. 19504 have taloen the leading posd tion.English beeame more widely used. China has t线 more people to lear siee the English.Studying 19. bas become 1970s popular with Chinese people. China is developing 20. The warld W is starting to lear Chinese. 二，阅读日解(20小则，每小理2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求敏题 English is one of the moot widely spoken languges in the world.It has a rich history and has gromn over time to becooe the language of interational comminieation Let's lok解e timeline to leam more a底he develogment of English. The origin(起单)od English can be trace back to the Germanic tribes《日耳曼都落) In the 5th who moved to England.As it was known. century Old English was a langage with many dif ferent dialects(方言). It was heavily influenced by Latin and In the 11th French,which were the languages of the century raling classes. One of the most important periods in the historyof the English language was the Re- In the 14th naissance(文艺复兴).During this period, and 15th many new worts were borrowed from Latin centuries nd Gireek and begnn to be used in English This helped form the hasis of Mod. em English. Many of the great works of Shakespeare, In the 17th Milton and other writers were written in and I8th English.At this time,English became the centuries language of selence nnd writing.which greatly pushed the devetopmen of English. ·37 B English is spoken by over 1.5 hillion people 【情硬国世琴在域修，文化在传播。琴语作为一门重要的场 woddwide.It is the lngge of intemmational business.science.and technology.I is also 言，在文化传满中发部着重委的作两。今天我们来了解一下英 Today 语的重要桂吧 the lauage of popular culture,with Eng- lish-langnge monies,music and TV shows English spoken as the first lanoe by moet people heing enjoyed try people all owver the world. in the USA,Britain,Auszrlia,New Zealand,Ireland and Can. ada.However,Engish is spoken all over the world.It is the 根馨材料内容选择最佳答案 main langge in over 60 countries,incluoding India,Singa )21.What is the Old English like? pore and marg of the Caribbean and Pacific islands.In these A.It's similar to Moder English. placos English is ofton a socond langage. B.It's a language of commoo people. English is also an interational langge in mang other C.It's a Language with mnany dialects. coumntries,like China and Japn.Peopto in these countries D.It's a language from Latin and French. use it for bussiness.and trvelers to these countries ue Eng- ()22.What does the underlined woed "This"refer to? lish when they gt there to communc Other people my A.Germanic tribes moved to England. leam Engtish becasse they enjoy reading books in Erglish. listening to British or American music or watching B.Rennissance helped form Modem Engtish. American films. C.English is spoken by over 1.5 billion people. Engish hoas changed a lot over the years and still goes D.Many new words from Latin and Cireek were on changing.It s no longer right to talk nhout British Eng sed in Erdlish. lish or American English if the speakers come or don't )23.Which event belped English develp in the 17th come from those countries.People in Japan and Korea,for and 18th centuries? examgle,may tse the American spelling but may not sound A.All the great workes were completed in Erglish. like Americans B.English is apoken by man people at this time. English has been the moet widely used language in the C.The goverment added new words and phrases world by the end of the 20th cenury.This languge no lon into English. ger belongs to British,American or Australian speakers.It D.Shakespeare.Milton and other writers pushed belongs to argone in the world.So,as a midde school English to develop. student today,you should think about haw you can use this (24.I写作意图】What is the main purpase of the text? language,After you learve school,you will almost certainly A To hst reasans foe developing English. need it. 银账材料内容选择量非答案 B.To give informstion about learning Engish ()26.glish is网oken as thet女 Langunge in C.To compare Modern English with Old English. the USA,Britain.Australia and so on. D.To introduce different periods of the develop- A.second B.mother tongue ment of Erhish. C.finst D.foreign (25,【文章出免】W7 ne is the toot probably talken )27.Acconding to the pessage.English a lot from? over the years and still goes on changing. A.A gulde book. 且.A plcture book, A.stays the sane B.has changed C.A history book. D.A science book. C.has discovered D.stays different ·38· ()28.People in lapain and Korea may use the spelling hut may not sound litoe A.British:Englishmen B.British:Americare C.American:Englishmen D.American:Americans ()29.Which of the following is TRLE? A.English is also an international language in many other countries B.Engtish is the main banguage in over 50 coun- tries. C.English has been widely used by the end of 19th cenrury. D.Some people may leam English because they want to write books. ()3鲍.From the paessa变，we can know A.Engdish is spoken only in European commtries B.some travelers musst leum English when they travel to the Engish-speaking courtries C.the Engiish language no longer belongs to British,American or Australian speakers D.poople in Japan and Korea may use the British spelling C 情班】时代在戏装，语言是打开世界大门的切酸，戏语学 可，不收可以让就子字提了一们语常知识，而且也规开了智力， 开括了全球视野。让戒打泉看看双语完竟有什么魅力吧 Researchers in the90 s found bilingual(双语的)pco ple scored higther on intel质ge(t智力)ests than monolin gnls(单话的)一people who speak only ane langunge,The latest studies shuw that being bilingual does not necessarily make people clmverer,but it prohably does make you better at certain skill. Imgine driving down the highay.There're mang ings that could attract y知attention and y阅eally need to be able to wate由all of them,Why woul1 bilinguallsm(双 make you any better at that? The answer is that bilingual people are often better at cantrolling their attention-a function called the ex. ecutive cuntrol system.It's quite possibly the moet impor- C.Are mooolingual people smarter? tant system we have because it's where all of your deei- D.Are bilingl people better at some skills? sloes nbout what to attend to,what to igpore{z昆》，what )35.【文章出处】Where is the text probebly from? to propess are made. A.A sho吨ping post The hest method to mea9iue(测量)he executive con B.A school introduction. mt分stem is called the Stroop Test.Suppose you wou则 C.A science report. have the word "blue"written in red but you have to say the D.A guidebook colour red.But"hlue"is so eye-cntching,and you really want D学习英语的方法】 to say"blue".You need to ignore it so that you can say the Accordting to a report,there are more than 300 million colour red.That's the Stroop Test Chinese studying English,more than the total population of Balingal people continlly practice this function.They the Urited States.However.the Chinese shoull try hard to hame to,because both langnnges are active in their brnin at imgronve the overull standard of English.36 玉的 the same time.They need to ignore one to be able to speak Firstly,interest and perseverance{所持不据)，English in the other.This exercise might help in other ways,too.Be- leaming is a long and hard process.37 For n beginner, 南 searchers say bllingunl children are motn llloely to have at least half-hoar for studying is necessary and moring and friends from different cultures.Bilingual adults are often four evening is the best time to leam. to five years later than others in developing Alzheimer's dis Secondly.reading English articles and listening to Eng e 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 lish materials.They are the best ways to leam Eredish.38 31.Whot did the recent research find about bilingusl Only in these ways.kamers can improve their ilits to people? k and think in Englis动a时. A.They ean safely drive their ears. Thirdly.be brave enough to speak English.The Enelish B.They cun well manage their atrention that nary Chinese learn is"Dumb Engtish"becauese they can C.They can have a better control of imagination. listen,readl and wrire all but apeak.Mistakes make D.They can easiby pick out the colours they them embarrassed.So many people are good at resding and L riring bat ca细't speak it well. 》3【代指代】Whst does the undedined word"it”n Last hut nut least.practice.40 Proctice listening, Paragraph 4 refer to? speaking.reading and writing to build a good sense of the A.Red.B.BJue.C.Test. D.Systemn. phrase which makes English leaming achieve success )33.What can we leam from the last paragraph? To sum up,if one wants to leam Frodlish well.he or she A.Billngualism miy do harm to people's henlth. should be interested in leaming English and be brave. B.Bilingualism helps children make more foreign 根暑材料内容，从下面五个这填巾远出能填人文中空缺处 friends. 的县佳建项，使复文意思薄细内容完整 C.People must practice speaking two langunges continually. A.And only the interest can make you lenm well. D:People use more active words from their moth- B.Here are the common approaches to imgrving Engdish er langunges. learning. )34.【最佳标题】What mig址e the best title for the C.Many of them do not speak English face to face. text? D.They can help you think and express in English way A.How does the Stroop Test work? E.Practice makes perfect. B.What is executive comtrol system? 36. 37. 越 39. 40 三，突形填空(15小则，身小雅1分，共15分) 先通设短文，摩型其大意，然后从A,B、C、D四个选项中 选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 A very rich man Peter lost his sight.The 41 told him that onk女y doing a comnea(角)transplant operarion could he bring his sight back.Peter 42 a lot of money for the comnea,but time passed day afer day.43 came for that.It was all becanse he was too proud of his "wealth".and had done many dishonest things. Cne day,he took a walk in the park.Ie mised his head to 44 the long-awaited surshine.However.he sw noth ing but darlowss Just as Peter started feeling 45 someone suddeny m into him“Dm't you have eyes?3n't you see wh0图 hit?I'm millicmaire Peter!"Peter said46 The ansner was from a little boy."I'm 47 sir.I ld血't notice.列ense fargtve(原i原)me!” Suddenly Peter changed his mind anl said,"I can for gweU,byu4球me！ The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter podded with sat isfactson8 n asked.“Ishe49ey7产 The bay answered merrity,"Yes,it is pretty fine today, big and bright!" Peter smiled.He thought he could foel the sun agin.He asked."Is the park beautiful?" "Yes.very!The grass is green and the nowers are pret- ty.The little 5o are so lovely when the birds sing in egm.” s1 e was listening.Peter began to emy四{截炉) that boy. Suddenly,be 52 ."How I emny this boy!It's un- fair!Why not give me good 53?" “Yo陶reng！"a wonkan ssi0 to Peter.."anis 54 jusst liloe you.He could only tell you so much hecmise that's all I told him!"Tears suddenly 55 Peter's eyes. Since then,the city charity has got a lot of money every y.止is from a man named Peter. )41.A.teacher 且doctor C.policeman D.driver 0 )42.A.wasted B.paid C.offered D.gave )43.A.nobody B.rverybody C.somebody D.angbody )44.A.enjoy B.find C.face D.watch )45.A nervous B.bored C.tired D.sad )46.A sonby B.coldly C.proudly D.angrily )47.A.surprised B.nfrald C.sorr D.puzzled }4搭Aok0ee B.chat with C.walt for 止.知to )49.A wind B.sm C.cloud D.moon )50.A.kites B.rivers C.stones D.trees )51.A As B.Because C.Although D.Unless )52.A understood B.cried C.asked D.smiled ()53.Ahearing B.feelings C.sight D.tastes )54.A.deaf B.rich C.blind D.normal )35.d B.covered C.touched D.enered 四、语篇填室(5小期，号小1会，头15分) 第一节周政短文，从方轻中远择适当的问并用其正确思 式填室，使短文通顺.意思完整。每空限填一可，每词限用 清更四引体是如竹李习英语的？穆年习英语有什么方法喝？ 我们来看看下面几位风学是如何学习英语的 enjoy enter good think learn be fnd hope speakc encouruge Last week.a twenry-five young singer from China 56 a contest by singing a popular English song.It maloes many people want to improve their English in different ways.They think English is the key to their success. Liu Jianmei comes from Zhangzhou.She is an 18-year- old girl.She is the winner of the women's English competi tion.She said studying English helped her win the prixe. Eight months ago,she dlidn't 57 her Engish is good enow.She had to stu女hrl.She said.“】hope I wil遭s a good English teacher in the future,” ·40. I think this kind of comtest can 59 people to speak Englund. Enish.Many people 6o to make progress by Erglish A:72 comest.Engtish is 61 hy many people. B:I like Buckingham Palace best.It's really beautiful. Have you ever heard of the Feeryume Leums Emglish A:73. porm?重sgge女s ways for us to take an interest i国 B:Sure.Buckingham Palsce is one of the most important learning Erglish.What about watching Engdish TV plays.or landmarks of London and it attructs millions ot visitors reaing English newspapers?If you work harder than be from all over the world.People often say that the joumey fore.you will 62 they are good ways to learn English. to the UK is not complete without a visit to Buckingham Many students sd they leamned English by using it.Xu Palace. Li said the best way to learn new woeds wass reading Ergdlish A74. .There magaxines Chen Ming has 63 English for three years. are good resons behind that comment.It's almost a le thinks that studying grammar is the 64 way.Ile said, mbol of London.I'm going to England next month,but “A year ago,1 foumnd grammar was压Glt,【lecided to take I'm not good at English. grammnar notes in English class.Then I started to maloe sen. 75. 【ences by the grammar,Now】5 learing English and【 B:Sure.Dom't be afraid.You'd better stick to practleing got an A this term." more from now on.And you can also uae your body lan 56. 57. 5球 59. 6d0 age there.The tour pide can also ive you a hand 61. 62. 65 whenover you noed help. 第二节读域文，根款语简要求填空，使期文通频，意恩 六，书面表达(20分) 完辕。每空限填一同 随看我们国家的发展英语变得越来越重要。情你限据以 0 ne day,Iwns点ing with some paint场_sual in 下要点提示写一算不少于0即词的英语作文， Ms.Brown's art lesson.I mixed the paint with water.As I 要点：山，英讲是了解外界的多备因素。当今世界，大多数 took the brush away,I dropped some paint onto the paper. 信息的传递露是通过英语这种语言形式来实观 Lookingg at the mark,I decided to blow it.The paint began to 的，特则是先进的信息： run,so I blew harder.The paint rn 67 all directions and 2.学好英语，我们衡看到一个全新的不同的世界： made 68 very interesting picture!I forgot that I was in 3.英卧作为一种交流工其.在我门的生活中铅演了 clas6研_s.Brown came by my desk.Tau“sawg 重要的角色。 good picture,Susan,said Ms.Brown.She encouraged me to 要求：，语句连贯语顺： keep trying and make more wonderful pictures. 2.但含所有要点.可适当发挥 I did make some wonderful pictures later.Since then,I 70 been crazy about crayons and paints.I enjoy moself in the coloes every time I palnt.I lowe painting! 67. 6. 70 五.补全对话(5小题，每小题2务.共10分》 银据下面的对话情景，在辐个空白处填上一个话当的甸 子，使对话的意思连贯，定整。 A:I heard you went to England last month 71. B:Wonderfal!I have been to many places of interest inSo they don't consider solving problems on their own.What's worse,some of the students just copy the answers from the learning apps.Last,they can't work when the Internet doesn't work. To deal with the problems,the schools should make rules.Parents and teachers should help us make good use of them.With the proper guide of using learning apps,we will benefit a lot from them. Unit3追梦阶段测试卷（一） (第1课)】 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:Do you know the reason why the girl is crying loudly here,George? M:I don't know,Linda.But I think maybe she can't find her parents. 2.M:Congratulations,Lucy!You have made great progress in English recently. W:Thank you,Tom.I read English every day. 3.W:What's that at the top of your tree?It looks like a Barbie doll. M:That's an angel.Every Christmas tree should have an angel at the top. W:Oh,we always just put a star at the top of ours. 4.W:How did you manage to escape? M:I pulled my sweater over my head and hurried down the burning stairs.As soon as I left the house,the stairs were burned down. 5.M:Hi,Linda.What did you do during your summer vacation? W:I took online lessons to improve my English.But my sister went to my hometown with my par- ents. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Hello,Mrs.Smith.Can you help me?I'm doing my homework and I can't understand this word. W:Which one?Oh,that's difficult.I can't help you now.I'm watching something M:Oh?What are you watching? W:I'm watching a cowboy film. M:What about Mary? W:Oh,she can't help you now.She's calling some- one. M:Oh,who is she calling? W:She is calling her friend.You're asking a lot of questions tonight. M:Am I?Well.I'm practising my English. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,Max.Are you ready to go to the party? M:No,I don't know what to wear.I've got so few nice clothes. W:Well,what about your new blue shirt? M:It's too small for me.I think I have grown taller. W:Don't be so silly.You're twenty-three.You ha- ven't grown taller.You're just too fat. M:Please don't speak that unkindly to me.I'm not so lucky as you. W:What do you mean? M:You lose weight easily. W:I'm fit because I take exercise every day.Your problem is you are always sitting on the sofa and watching TV. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Ours is an international language college.It can be difficult for the new students to find their way around,so we're taking you on this quick walk around.The college has four departments.At the mo- 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年氨 ment we're outside our department,the English de- partment which is the largest department in the col- lege.There are over 75 students in each grade and we have 35 teachers,including 15 professors.These teachers are from different countries,mainly the USA and Canada,with a few from England and Australia. You'll have all your classes here in this building. Now,let's walk over to the main library which is the largest building in the college just next to the English department building. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,Jim!Who's your English teacher? M:Ms.Brown. W:Oh,she's really good!I like Ms.Brown. M:Really?I don't understand her. W:That's because she's speaking English all the time,Jim!And who is your math teacher? M:Mr.Jones.He explains everything really well. W:But I think Mr.Green is better. M:Mr.Green is OK,but he gives so much homework! I prefer Mr.Jones. W:OK,well,Mr.Green is my favourite. M:OK,let's agree to disagree. 第三节 English has become widely used around the world.In the nineteenth century,Great Britain be- came a powerful country.So English became an inter- national language.Then since the nineteen fifties,the American computer and Intemet industry have taken the leading position in the world.As a result,English became more widely used.Since the nineteen seven ties,China has encouraged more people to learn Eng- lish.Studying abroad has become popular with Chi- nese people.And they have made great progress in communicating with the world.Now China is develo- ping rapidly.So the world is starting to learn Chinese. Languages are always important.Because they bring the world closer. 答案 -、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.B 9.C10.C11.A12.A13.B14.A15.C 16.powerful 17.industry 18.encouraged 19.abroad 20.rapidly 二、A.21.C22.D 23.D【解析】根据“Many of the great works of Shakespeare,Milton and other writers were written in English.At this time,English became the language of science and writing,which greatly pushed the development of English." 知，在17和18世纪，Shakespeare,Milton和其他 一些作家推动了莫语的发展。故选D。 24.D 25.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了各个 时期英语的发展，故推出应该能够在历史书上看 到这篇文章。故选C。 B.26.C 27.B【解析】由文章第三段第1句可知，英语多年 来已经改变许多并仍继续改变着。 28.D【解析】由文章第三段最后一句可知，日本人 和韩国人也许能用美式拼写但发音不是美音。 29.A30.C C.31.B 32.B【解析】根据画线词“it”前面提到的“But 'blue'is so eye-catching,and you really want to say 'blue',"可知，it在这里指代“bue”,故 远B。 33.B34.D35.C D.36.B37.A38.D39.C40.E 三、41.B42.C43.A44.A45.D46.D ·ZCK·英语第13页 47.C【解析】由后文的“I didn't notice.Please for. give me!”可知，此处是小男孩在向彼得道款，故选 0。 48.B【解析】由下文彼得和男孩谈论有关阳光和公园 的情况可知此处是指彼得要求小男孩和他聊天。 chat with sb.和某人聊天，故选B。 49.B s0.D【解析】由空后的“the birds sing in them”可推 断，此处应用rees,故选D。 51.A【解析】as当…时；because周为：although尽 管：nless除非。as意为“当…时”，表示两个动 作同时发生。故选A。 52.B53.C54.055.A 四、第一节 56.entered 57.think 58.be 59.encourage 60.hope 61.spoken 62.find 63.learned/learnt 64.best 65.enjoy 第二节 66.as【解析】as usual像往常一样：照例，固定短语。 67.in 68.a 69.until 70.have 五、71.How was your trip 72.Which place do you like best 73.Can you describe it in detail 74.I agree with you 75.Could you give me some advice (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： With the development of our country.English is becoming more and more important,especially for those who communicate with foreigners.For one thing,English is a necessary tool to know about the outside world.Nowadays,most information is written in English,especially the advanced information.For another,by learing English well,we can see a differ- ent new world.For example,we can read original no- vels or enjoy English movies better.We even would develop a different way of thinking,the English way. It's different from the Chinese way.In short,as a communicating tool,English plays an important role in our lives. Unit3追梦阶段测试卷（二） (第2课) 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:Where are you going in America?To the east or to the west? M:Neither.I've already been to the east and west. I'm going to the south. 2.M:I'm not feeling so well. W:Get some rest and take some medicine three times a day and you'll feel better soon.If you don't, come back and see me 3.M:Vivian,your English speech was excellent. W:Thanks.I was a little nervous.But I was more excited. 4.M:The room is a bit smaller than I expected.But it's all right for me. W:I'm glad you can accept it. 5.M:Do you speak French,Kate? W:Yes,I speak not only French but also German. What about you,Paul? M:I speak English,not French 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:What are you doing,Bill? M:I'm preparing for an English test.I'm going abroad to study with my parents after graduation. W:Really?Which country are you going to? 追梦之旅铺路卷·九年够 M:Australia.One of my father's relatives lives there, we'll go and meet him. W:Wow.That sounds wonderful.I love Australia.I think it's a fascinating country. M:You can go and play with me after we settle down there W:Great 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 W:Listen to the song! M:Hmm,it sounds familiar.What's its name? W:Smoke Gets in Your Eyes. M:Speaking of smoke,I smell smoke,don't you? W:It must be a cigar.It smells awful. M:I think it's coming from the kitchen. W:Your chicken,sir.It will be ready in a few mi- nutes. M:Well,it is well done. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Most people know what a hot dog is.It's a sau- sage in a roll.But do you know why it's called hot dog?Well,the long red sausage which goes into a hot dog is called a Frankfurter.It got its name from the German town Frankfurt.The sausages were very popu- lar,but hot frankfurters were difficult to sell in crowds.One man,Henry Stevens,had the job of selling fast food.He had an idea.Why not put the frankfurters in long,hot bread rolls?This made them easy to sell. The red sausages were hot and had an attractive taste, and became very popular.But in 1903,an American cartoonist drew a long German sausage dog in place of the frankfurter.So a frankfurter in a roll soon became known as a hot dog.It was a joke,but some people re ally thought the sausages contained dog meat.For a while,sales of hot dogs fell,but not for long 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:It's so hard for me to learn English.Why is it so easy for you? W:I didn't know you were having problems.Maybe it's easier for me because I already speak two lan- guages.And I really work at it. M:Well,I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help? W:You might try to read newspapers.And I always talk to Americans when I get a chance,though sometimes it's hard. M:But,how do you meet Americans?I only know other foreign students. W:How about sitting next to an American at lunch,or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner? M:Those are good ideas.But I'm a little shy to speak English. W:You won't learn if you don't try to speak.If I were you.I'd talk to your English teacher.He might have some good ideas. 第三节 People in different countries have different body language. For example,Japanese people will look at each other's neck because they think it's not polite to look into people's eyes.Chinese people will feel un- comfortable if people look at them for a long time while talking.Germans only hold hands while coming into a house.In Pakistan,men can't hold women's hands.In many western developed countries,people often hug when they meet.In France,people will hug and kiss faces.But in some English-speaking coun- tries,people just shake hands to show welcome. So when we go to a foreign country,it's better ZCK·英语第14页