精品解析：辽宁省沈文新高考研究联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题

秘密★启用前 2025-2026（上）8月月度质量监测暨第零次诊断测试 高 三 英 语 本试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At an airport. C. At a store. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want the woman to do? A. Attend a party. B. Decorate a room. C. Do some shopping. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about her present life? A. Pleased. B. Confused. C. Worried. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To report for duty. B. To change a key card. C. To get the door repaired. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A special climate. C. A well-earned reward. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which course will Alice take? A. A fitness course. B. A programming course. C. A writing course. 7. When will Alice attend her first class? A. In mid-September. B. In late September. C. In early October. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Bank clerk and customer. B Guide and tourist. C. Boss and employee. 9. Why does the man call the woman? A. To ask for help. B. To introduce a service. C. To inform her of an error. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Take out some money. B. Contact the travel company. C. Provide her information. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man’s first concern about the hotel? A. The price. B. Internet access. C. The environment. 12 What does the man plan to do in the hotel? A. Do exercise. B. Deal with business. C. Hold a ceremony. 13. When will the man leave the hotel? A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the woman probably? A. A coach. B. A hostess. C. A professor. 15. What is the first thing to do to become a storm tracker? A. Taking a spotter training class. B. Doing a weather-related degree. C. Volunteering at a weather center. 16. How many times has Alex been to Tornado Alley this year? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 17. What does a tornado in a clear area sound like? A. Loud fireworks. B. Thunder. C. Rapid water flow. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Batima Attam probably do in previous performances? A. She danced. B. She sang. C. She played the guitar. 19. What makes Amir Attam special? A. His mixed music style. B. His advanced techniques. C. His stage experience. 20. What will the listeners hear next? A. A song. B. An interview. C. An advertisement. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Sichuan, a province celebrated for its diverse landscapes and profound cultural roots, offers more than just its iconic landmarks. Beyond the bustling tourist trails lie lesser-known treasures that cater to adventurers, history buffs, and nature enthusiasts alike. These hidden gems, with their unique charm and authentic experiences, promise unforgettable journeys. Here are three such destinations waiting to be explored:​ Daocheng Yading​ Nestled in the Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, this remote plateau scenic area is called “the last pure land on Earth.” Its snow-capped peaks (including the 6,032-meter Mt. Chenrezig), turquoise lakes, and alpine meadows draw adventurers. Note that altitude sickness is common — visitors are advised to rest for a day in Daocheng County before heading up. The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October (golden forests). Entrance: ¥146 (peak season), ¥120 (off-season). Open 7:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.​ Leshan Giant Buddha​ Carved into a cliff along the Min River, this 71-meter-tall statue is the world’s largest stone Buddha, built over 90 years during the Tang Dynasty. Unlike mountain hikes, it’s accessible via riverside paths and boat tours (¥70 extra). Avoid summer crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better. Tickets: ¥80 (adults), free for kids under 1.2m. Opens 8:00 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. (April — October); 8:30 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. (November — March).​ Langzhong Ancient Town​ One of China’s four best-preserved ancient towns, Langzhong in Nanchong dates back 2,300 years. Its well-preserved city walls, traditional courtyards, and annual Spring Festival lantern shows (featuring 10,000+ lanterns) attract culture lovers. Unlike natural sites, it’s enjoyable year-round, though winter can be chilly. A combined ticket for key attractions (Zhang Fei Temple, Ancient Well Museum) costs ¥110. Most sites open 8:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., but night tours of the lantern-lit streets run until 10:00 p.m. 21. What should visitors prepare for when going to Daocheng Yading?​ A. Boat tours​. B. Altitude adaptation​. C. Lantern show tickets​. D. Warm clothing​. 22. Which season is recommended for visiting both Leshan Giant Buddha and Daocheng Yading?​ A. March — April​. B. May — June​. C. September — October​. D. December — February​. 23. What makes Langzhong Ancient Town different from the other two attractions?​ A. It has historical buildings​. B. It requires a combined ticket​. C. It’s suitable for year-round visits​. D. It features natural scenery. B Lately, I have found myself rarely paying close attention to trends, watching fashion shows or following fashion influencers. I love looking at everyone’s unique style, and believe that fashion of personal taste is one of the best ways to express ourselves. The findings astonish me. My attitude and behavior have undergone a transformation that I once wanted but lacked the courage to pursue without me realizing. The media we consume, and the people we’re around affect how we dress and express ourselves. When I was in high school, I was afraid to wear the clothes I wanted. When I wore an item that seemed normal for a girl like me but was considered strange by my classmates—a bright purple dress—people laughed at me in the hall. I remember putting it into the back of my closet (衣柜) and never wearing it again. Now, I don’t care as much; I like trying almost all kinds of style. Actually it’s because I’m in college now, and college students have more important things to pay attention to than what someone else wears, but I finally feel I can dress in the way I want and express myself. I take fashion inspiration from my favorite colors and cartoons. The self-expression brings me more reflection and I’m not going to change myself for anyone. Everyone can follow their heart and develop their own style, and they should be able to do so freely. When I go outside wearing what I like to wear, I feel confident and more like myself. I no longer feel like I’m wearing clothes that will make me blend in with (协调) the crowd. Blending in with the crowd that way is meaningless. 24. Why is the author surprised? A. She changes unknowingly. B. Fashion trends become diverse. C. People have their own style. D. Her focus of interest is different. 25. What does the author aim to show in paragraph 2? A. It’s hard to insist on our decision. B. Dignity is linked with what people wear. C. Views of the majority can be wrong. D. People may be pressured to satisfy others. 26. What makes the author start to worry less about her wear now? A. Her desire to express herself. B. The shift in students’ concerns. C. Her acceptance of various types. D. The awakening of self-awareness. 27. What will the author do later? A. Pursue more unique style. B. Value inspiration from favorites. C. Stick to her inner voice. D. Avoid meaningless interaction. C Nanoplastics, even tinier than their better-known microplastic cousins, have emerged as a stealthy and pervasive environmental threat. These minuscule particles — measuring less than 1 micrometer in size — have infiltrated the most remote corners of the planet. They’ve been detected in the icy cores of the Arctic, embedded in the soil of ancient rainforests, swirling in the mist of mountain peaks, and even present in the umbilical cord blood of newborns, hinting at their ability to breach the most fundamental barriers of human biology. Now, a groundbreaking study published in Environmental Science Advances offers a glimmer of hope in the fight against these elusive pollutants. Researchers from a multinational team discovered that a specific combination of ultraviolet (UV) radiation and a natural clay-based filter could potentially reduce nanoplastics in drinking water by a significant margin. In controlled laboratory tests, exposing water contaminated with nanoplastics to UV light for 15 minutes, followed by filtration through a montmorillonite clay filter, resulted in the removal of at least 75 percent of certain nanoplastics. Crucially, the effectiveness of this method hinged on multiple factors. The pH level of the water played a vital role — alkaline conditions enhanced the binding of nanoplastics to the clay particles, while acidic environments weakened it. Additionally, the study was limited in scope: it focused only on three prevalent types of nanoplastics — polyamide, polyvinyl chloride, and polyethylene terephthalate — and did not account for the complex chemical interactions with other contaminants commonly found in real-world water sources, such as heavy metals and pesticides. Still, the findings underscore the urgency of addressing the nanoplastic crisis — a problem that’s growing more complex by the day. Earlier this year, independent studies revealed that nanoplastic concentrations in bottled water brands, previously thought to be a safer alternative, were up to 500 times higher than initial estimates. This suggests that even seemingly pristine water sources are not immune to nanoplastic contamination. Scientists remain uncertain about the full extent of nanoplastic toxicity, but early research points to alarming possibilities. These particles, due to their small size, can penetrate cell membranes, potentially disrupting cellular functions and triggering inflammatory responses. The new study’s authors emphasize that while their method shows promise, it’s just one piece of the puzzle. “The way we demonstrated the interaction between UV, clay, and nanoplastics provides a foundation,” says Dr. Elena Vazquez, an environmental chemist at the lead institution of the study. “But we need to scale up these solutions and integrate them into existing water treatment infrastructures to truly make a difference.” 28. How does the author introduce the issue of nanoplastics in the first paragraph? A. By citing an expert’s opinion. B. By defining the key concept. C. By listing widespread examples. D. By presenting statistical data. 29. What is a decisive factor affecting the removal of nanoplastics in the study? A. The intensity of UV radiation. B. The pH level of the water. C. The thickness of the clay filter. D. The temperature of the water. 30. Why does the author mention bottled water in paragraph 4? A. To highlight the importance of plastic reduction. B. To illustrate the severity of the nanoplastic problem. C. To promote the use of alternative water sources. D. To emphasize the difficulty of water treatment. 31. What does Dr. Elena Vazquez suggest regarding the study’s findings? A. Developing new research techniques. B. Expanding the scope of the current study. C. Incorporating the method into water treatment systems. D. Involving more international researchers. D Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are indicating that accurate quake forecasting may be attainable, thereby casting doubt on the conventional wisdom that such an accomplishment is beyond our capabilities. Researchers at the University of Texas, Austin, created an AI model that, during a test run in China, correctly forecasted approximately 70 percent of earthquakes with a one-week warning and offered reliable assessments of their potential intensity. The researchers attribute their technique’s effectiveness to its reliance on a straightforward machine leaning framework. The AI was provided with a set of statistical features based on the team’s knowledge of earthquake physics, and then instructed to train itself using a five-year database of earthquake recordings. Once trained, the AI offered predictions by detecting early indicators of quakes hidden within the planet’s low-frequency rumbles (隆隆声). The project marks a substantial breakthrough in the exploration of AI for anticipating seismic (地震) events. According to Alexandros Savvaidis, a senior researcher heading the Texas Seismological Network, “Seismic occurrences strike without warning, often in the blink of an eye. Your readiness is all you can influence. Achieving a 70% prediction rate is a considerable achievement that could significantly restrict the impact of earthquakes, reducing both the financial burden and loss of life, and the potential to remarkably improve earthquake preparation worldwide.” Although the effectiveness of this method in different regions remains uncertain, the researchers believe that their AI model has the potential to enhance prediction accuracy when carried out in regions equipped with dependable seismic monitoring facilities. Their next step is to test artificial intelligence in Texas, where the University of Texas’s TexNet operates a network of 300 earthquake stations and over six years’ worth of continuous records, making it an ideal location for these purposes. Ultimately, the authors aim to combine the system with physics-based models. This approach could be particularly valuable in areas characterized by limited or inadequate data. “That may be a long way off, but many advances such as this one, taken together, are what moves science forward,” concludes Scott Tinker, the bureau’s director. 32. How does the AI predict seismic events? A. It identifies data from the satellites. B. It analyzes background sounds in the Earth. C. It models data based on earthquake recordings. D. It monitors changes in the Earth’s magnetic field. 33. What does Alexandros Savvaidis intend to show in paragraph 3? A. The ways to reduce losses in earthquakes. B. The importance of preparing for earthquakes. C. The significance of developing the AI prediction. D. The restrictions of AI-based methods in earthquake prediction. 34. What does the subsequent research focus on? A. Conducting tests in different locations. B. Applying the AI approach to other fields. C. Building more earthquake stations in Texas. D. Enlarging the database to train the calculation accuracy. 35. Which words can best describe the earthquake-predicting technology? A. Stable but outdated. B. Effective but costly. C. Potential and economical. D. Pioneering and promising. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cheerfulness is a powerful way to deal with a world that will always be tough and unjust in one way or another. It is a sign of strength in the face of difficulties. Different from fear, joy, or anger, cheerfulness isn’t something that overcomes you. ____36____ As such, you can include it into your life once you make the right mental switch. Here are four ways to do so. ◎Acknowledge the difficulties. Cheerfulness is an honest emotion because you’re not hiding from reality. ____37____ Instead, it’s extremely important to be honest with yourself about the problems you’re facing. Only by first acknowledging that things are tough will you be able to find ways to cope. ◎Don’t focus on the negative. Whether in your personal life or in society, it’s easy to focus on what’s going wrong. But whatever you focus on, it grows. If you decide to focus on what’s going wrong, those problems will grow in your mind until they consume you. ____38____ ◎Be grateful for what you have. ____39____ Usually, they’re the things we take for granted until they’re no longer there, such as good health, a loving family, or even something as simple as a beautiful sunrise. Being grateful will shift your perspective and make it easier to see the silver linings of your problems. ◎____40____ No cheerfulness without laughter. So you can watch comedies, browse memes, or joke around with friends. Laughter strengthens your immune system, boosts your mood, makes you feel less pain, and protects you from stress. Laughter is cathartic (精神宣泄的) and infectious. Laugh and brighten the room. A. Find your sense of humor. B. Deal with difficulties seriously. C Focus on the good things you have. D. To a large degree, cheerfulness is a choice. E. You’re not covering your eyes and looking away. F. Acknowledge the problems, but don’t give them too much attention. G. Being cheerful will make you see the world and your own life in a different way. 第三部分 语言知识与运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mathilde Loisel, a pretty woman born into a family of clerks,___41___ of a life of luxury — fine dinners served on silver plates, elegant clothes that flowed like water, and jewels that sparkled in the candlelight. Yet her husband, a low-ranking clerk in the ministry, could never ___42___ such dreams, no matter how hard he worked.​ One evening, when he brought home an invitation to the palace ball, Mathilde threw it aside with a bitter smile,___43___: “What use is this to me? I have no dress to wear.” Though her husband parted with his savings to purchase a new gown, she still found fault,___44___: “I’ll look foolish without jewels to match.”​ Her husband, hesitating for a moment, suggested borrowing something from her friend Madame Forestier. Mathilde rushed to the house, where Madame Forestier, after a brief chat about the ball, ___45___ opened her jewelry box and said, “Choose whatever you like, my dear.”​ Mathilde’s eyes ___46___ on a diamond necklace whose stones shone like stars caught in a net. “Could I possibly borrow this one?” she asked, her voice trembling ___47___.​ “Of course,” Madame Forestier replied, closing the box with a soft click.​ At the ball, Mathilde was the ___48___ of every gaze: men crowded around to ask her to dance, while women whispered behind their fans, their eyes filled with longing as they ___49___ her beauty. She danced until dawn, so caught up in the joy that she forgot the shabby little apartment and the ___50___life that waited for her there.​ As midnight chimed, she hurried away with her husband, and when they finally reached their rooms, she let out a ___51___ that echoed through the building—for the necklace was gone.​ Her husband searched every corner of the street they had walked, retracing their steps until dawn, but the necklace was ___52___. They had no choice but to replace it, and for ten long years, they slaved away at odd jobs, their hands calloused from ___53___ work, their faces lined with exhaustion, until the debt was finally paid.​ One spring afternoon, as she walked through the park, Mathilde met Madame Forestier, who stared at her in confusion before recognizing her. “I’ve lived a life of hardship all because of that necklace,” Mathilde said, her voice heavy with bitterness.​ Madame Forestier’s eyes widened in shock. “But my dear, that necklace was only a ___54___—it cost no more than five hundred francs!”​ Mathilde stood frozen, feeling as if the ground had ___55___ beneath her, leaving her suspended in a void of disbelief.​ 41. A. heard​ B. dreamed​ C. approved​ D. craved​ 42. A. afford​ B. support​ C. bear​ D. trust​ 43. A. laughing​ B. weeping​ C. sighing​ D. muttering​ 44. A. arguing​ B. complaining​ C. doubting​ D. whispering​ 45. A. proudly​ B. casually​ C. slowly ​ D. purposely​ 46. A. fixed ​ B. settled​ C. rested​ D. wandered​ 47. A. shyly ​ B. nervously ​ C. proudly ​ D. hopefully​ 48. A. focus​ B. hero​ C. star​ D. queen​ 49. A. envied ​ B. admired​ C. hated​ D. praised​ 50. A. humble​ B. plain​ C. tiring​ D. sad​ 51. A. panic​ B. fear ​ C. despair ​ D. sadness​ 52. A. missing ​ B. stolen​ C. gone D. lost​ 53. A. tough​ B. rough ​ C. strict ​ D. greedy​ 54. A. copy ​ B. toy​ C. model​ D. trick​ 55. A. split​ B. opened​ C. caved​ D. sunk​ 第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A traditional Chinese cultural exhibition at the City Art Gallery is showcasing works inspired by Chinese shadow puppetry (皮影戏) , ___56___ has a history of over 2,000 years in China. Chinese shadow puppetry is one of ___57___ most ancient forms of storytelling through visual art. The vivid images of characters and the stories they tell reflect the wisdom and values of Chinese folk culture, according to Lin Hua, the curator (馆长) of the exhibition. “The exhibition combines shadow puppetry culture, modern technology and contemporary art,” says Lin. “We hope ___58___ (show) the charm of this traditional art in a new way, and start conversations with modern art forms like installation art, multimedia art and pop art.” “In a shadow puppetry performance, each movement of the puppets is carefully designed. The performers use their skills to guide the puppets, leading the audience into a world ___59___ (fill) with myths and legends,” explains Chen Lei, a shadow puppetry performer participating in the exhibition. “The performers’ emotions ___60___ (convey) through the puppets’ actions, and their understanding of the stories is presented to the audience,” she adds. “A skilled performer always ___61___ (try) to make the performance touching, not just by the skills, ___62___ also by the deep connection with the story.” Lin says that the unique shapes of the shadow puppets, the beauty in the ___63___ (careful) arranged storylines, and the cultural meanings behind each character inspired artists to create paintings, sculptures, ___64___ digital artworks for the exhibition. These works aim to let more people appreciate the charm of Chinese shadow puppetry in the context of modern art, ___65___ (bridge) the gap between tradition and modernity. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 你校英文报正在为即将到来的体育节征集体育项目，请你推荐一项有益的球类运动。内容包括： 1. 阐述该项目的优点； 2. 说明开展的可行性。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ball Game Fun: Try It! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It is the last day of fourth grade. Outside of my classroom I fearfully opened the envelope that held my academic report card. “Please, I just want to pass.” I prayed in my heart. “Promoted to fifth grade,” the report read. I was letting out a loud sigh of relief when my eyes went to the words on the bottom. “Teacher: Mrs. Walitt.” “What?” I looked closer, certain I’d misread, but now the name seemed to jump off the page in 3D. This wasn’t possible. Mrs. Walitt taught first grade. My one comfort about school was that this woman-literally my least favorite teacher on the planet-would never teach me. I was no favorite of hers either. I was self-conscious about my stutter (口吃), and tried to make up for it by speaking and reading out loud. That past year I’d been frequently pulled from my regular class for special tutoring in a room shared with Mrs. Walitt’s first graders. One day early on, Mrs. Walitt called me out from across the room. “Quiet down,” she said. “You’re interrupting us.” I instantly responded. “Oh, just leave me alone!” I said. “You’d better be glad you’re not in my class, young man. I’d put you in your place.” I’d been taught by my parents to respect my teachers. But all my frustration came pouring out of me. I said “You will never be my teacher.” No matter how badly I did in school, I was sure I wouldn’t have to repeat first grade. For the rest of the year, Mrs. Walitt and I didn’t have much communication. Now Mrs. Walitt was having the last laugh. On the first day of fifth grade I sat unhappy in the last row. “Welcome to fifth grade,” she announced once we were settled. “I expect students to come to school ready to learn...” She went on and on, talking about the orders. I felt quite bored. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 But the moment she began teaching, an entirely different Mrs. Walitt appeared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Mrs. Walitt’s constant encouragement, my grades improved beyond belief. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 秘密★启用前 2025-2026（上）8月月度质量监测暨第零次诊断测试 高 三 英 语 本试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At an airport. C. At a store. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben, I just got a text from mum. She says if the traffic isn’t bad she’ll be here from the airport in about an hour. M: Oh no, the kitchen, the dishwasher is full and we haven’t taken the rubbish out. We need a plan. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want the woman to do? A. Attend a party. B. Decorate a room. C. Do some shopping. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, I’ve just looked over the list you sent me. What do you mean by party stuff? M: Oh, just a few things like balloons, decorations and other items don’t spend more than 20 dollars. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about her present life? A. Pleased. B. Confused. C. Worried. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Ella, I’ve heard that you quit your job recently. How are things going? W: I used to have a very busy daily schedule. Now I’ve picked up painting again and rediscovered my passion for art. I find myself lost in the world of colors. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To report for duty. B. To change a key card. C. To get the door repaired. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I just started working last week, however my key card doesn’t always work so I need to ask someone else to open the door for me. M: Okay, I can issue a new one for you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A special climate. C. A well-earned reward. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary told me that you were awarded a weekend in Marbella for a successful project. How was it? W: Yes, it was amazing. The moment I arrived in Marbella, I was greeted with warm sunshine and the beautiful sights of the Mediterranean sea. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which course will Alice take? A. A fitness course. B. A programming course. C. A writing course. 7. When will Alice attend her first class? A. In mid-September. B. In late September. C. In early October. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, did you see the new courses at the community center? W: Oh, what kind of things are they doing? M: They’re offering multiple options on top of the usual fitness course, such as a six week programming course and an eight week creative writing course. W: Great, I’m interested in creative expression through written work. Are they beginning on September 15th as usual? M: No, they’re giving the first class 10 days later than usual, and the deadline for registration is October 1st. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Bank clerk and customer. B. Guide and tourist. C. Boss and employee. 9. Why does the man call the woman? A. To ask for help. B. To introduce a service. C. To inform her of an error. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Take out some money. B. Contact the travel company. C. Provide her information. 【答案】8 A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, is that Christine Andrews? W: Yes. M: Oh, hello. This is Paul Jennings from Interbank. I’m afraid we’ve made a mistake on your account. Is this a good time to talk? W: Yes, it’s fine. What happened? M: Unfortunately, a cheque for a different Christine Andrews was paid into your account by mistake. The person has the same name and almost the same account number. Only one number is different. We’re very sorry, but I’m afraid this was a computer error. W: Ah, that explains it. M: We’ll make the necessary arrangements and the money will be returned to the correct account today. W: Wait a minute. I’ve booked a holiday with the money so I need to call the holiday company to cancel it right now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man’s first concern about the hotel? A. The price. B. Internet access. C. The environment. 12. What does the man plan to do in the hotel? A. Do exercise. B. Deal with business. C Hold a ceremony. 13. When will the man leave the hotel? A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is sunshine hotel. How may I help you? M: Well, I’ve seen your website and I’m calling to check a couple of things. I noticed that you offer Internet access in each room. Is that access wireless and is the connection reliable? W: Yes. We provide high-speed Wi-Fi in all our rooms. The connection is quite reliable and we often receive positive comments from our guests and there is no extra charge for that. M: Okay, I’ll probably arrive a little late, around 10:00 PM. W: All right. M: And another thing, does the hotel have a fitness room? W: Yes, we also have a swimming pool. M: That sounds perfect for me. I’d like to book a single room for three nights, starting from this Tuesday. Can I make the reservation now, please? W: Certainly. Could you tell me your name and contact information? 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the woman probably? A. A coach. B. A hostess. C. A professor. 15. What is the first thing to do to become a storm tracker? A. Taking a spotter training class. B. Doing a weather-related degree. C. Volunteering at a weather center. 16. How many times has Alex been to Tornado Alley this year? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 17. What does a tornado in a clear area sound like? A. Loud fireworks. B. Thunder. C Rapid water flow. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello everyone, this is Weather Watch. Today we have a special guest who’s taking us to the heart of nature’s most powerful storms, storm tracker, Alex Wilson. Alex, welcome to the show. M: Thanks, Emma, it’s great to be here. W: So, Alex, do you need any certification to become a storm tracker? M: Yes, anybody who wants to track storms should contact their local National Weather Service and go through a spotter training class. That’s the first step. For those who want to continue and conduct research, they should consider pursuing a degree related to it. W: How often do you go out tracking a storm? M: Well, we go to Tornado Alley quite often, and we’re expecting this year’s sixth trip there next week. That’s about average, but it all depends on the season. W: You’ve gotten pretty close to tornadoes, a special form of storm. What is that like? M: You can see in detail the tornado and the wind flow. You can actually hear it and the sounds are different. In an open field, it sounds like rushing water. But in a populated area, it becomes more of a thundering sound. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Batima Attam probably do in previous performances? A. She danced. B. She sang. C. She played the guitar. 19. What makes Amir Attam special? A. His mixed music style. B. His advanced techniques. C. His stage experience. 20. What will the listeners hear next? A. A song. B. An interview. C. An advertisement. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Entertainment Talk. Tonight we’ll be speaking to a member of the famous band, Attam family. The Attam family has performed at the music hall every summer, but this year the concert will not feature the voice of Batima Attam. Instead, it will be a single guitar performance by her brother Amir Attam. Amir picked up his first guitar at the age of eight. Since then, he has poured his heart into practicing and learning the guitar. He loved listening to different styles of music, especially rock and Blues. Over the years, he has combined elements of folk, jazz and even classical music into his pieces, making him truly remarkable. Tonight, Amir will share his experiences of growing up in a musical family and how it shaped his passion for playing the guitar. He’ll also talk about the guitarists who inspired him. So now let’s welcome Amir to the stage. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Sichuan, a province celebrated for its diverse landscapes and profound cultural roots, offers more than just its iconic landmarks. Beyond the bustling tourist trails lie lesser-known treasures that cater to adventurers, history buffs, and nature enthusiasts alike. These hidden gems, with their unique charm and authentic experiences, promise unforgettable journeys. Here are three such destinations waiting to be explored:​ Daocheng Yading​ Nestled in the Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, this remote plateau scenic area is called “the last pure land on Earth.” Its snow-capped peaks (including the 6,032-meter Mt. Chenrezig), turquoise lakes, and alpine meadows draw adventurers. Note that altitude sickness is common — visitors are advised to rest for a day in Daocheng County before heading up. The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October (golden forests). Entrance: ¥146 (peak season), ¥120 (off-season). Open 7:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.​ Leshan Giant Buddha​ Carved into a cliff along the Min River, this 71-meter-tall statue is the world’s largest stone Buddha, built over 90 years during the Tang Dynasty. Unlike mountain hikes, it’s accessible via riverside paths and boat tours (¥70 extra). Avoid summer crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better. Tickets: ¥80 (adults), free for kids under 1.2m. Opens 8:00 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. (April — October); 8:30 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. (November — March).​ Langzhong Ancient Town​ One of China’s four best-preserved ancient towns, Langzhong in Nanchong dates back 2,300 years. Its well-preserved city walls, traditional courtyards, and annual Spring Festival lantern shows (featuring 10,000+ lanterns) attract culture lovers. Unlike natural sites, it’s enjoyable year-round, though winter can be chilly. A combined ticket for key attractions (Zhang Fei Temple, Ancient Well Museum) costs ¥110. Most sites open 8:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., but night tours of the lantern-lit streets run until 10:00 p.m. 21. What should visitors prepare for when going to Daocheng Yading?​ A. Boat tours​. B. Altitude adaptation​. C. Lantern show tickets​. D. Warm clothing​. 22. Which season is recommended for visiting both Leshan Giant Buddha and Daocheng Yading?​ A. March — April​. B. May — June​. C. September — October​. D. December — February​. 23. What makes Langzhong Ancient Town different from the other two attractions?​ A. It has historical buildings​. B. It requires a combined ticket​. C. It’s suitable for year-round visits​. D. It features natural scenery. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了四川的三个鲜为人知但各具特色的旅游目的地：稻城亚丁、乐山大佛和阆中古城，为不同兴趣的旅行者提供了探索建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Daocheng Yading”部分中“Note that altitude sickness is common—visitors are advised to rest for a day in Daocheng County before heading up(请注意，高原反应很常见——建议游客在前往高原之前在稻城县休息一天)”可知，游客前往稻城亚丁需要提前适应高原环境，以应对可能出现的高原反应。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Daocheng Yading”部分中“The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October (golden forests).(最好的月份是五月至六月（野花）和九月至十月（金色森林）)”以及“Leshan Giant Buddha”部分中“Avoid summer crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better.(避开夏季人群——春季（三月至四月）或秋季（十月至十一月）更好)”可知，九月至十月是同时适合游览稻城亚丁和乐山大佛的季节。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Daocheng Yading”部分中“The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October (golden forests). (最好的月份是5月到6月（野花盛开）和9月到10月（金色森林）。)”、“Leshan Giant Buddha”部分中“Avoid summer crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better.(避开夏季人群，春季（3月至4月）或秋季（10月至11月）更好)”以及“Langzhong Ancient Town”部分中“Unlike natural sites, it’s enjoyable year-round, though winter can be chilly.(与自然景点不同，这里一年四季都适合游览，尽管冬天可能会很冷)”可知，阆中古城与其他两个景点不同之处在于它全年都适合游览。故选C项。 B Lately, I have found myself rarely paying close attention to trends, watching fashion shows or following fashion influencers. I love looking at everyone’s unique style, and believe that fashion of personal taste is one of the best ways to express ourselves. The findings astonish me. My attitude and behavior have undergone a transformation that I once wanted but lacked the courage to pursue without me realizing. The media we consume, and the people we’re around affect how we dress and express ourselves. When I was in high school, I was afraid to wear the clothes I wanted. When I wore an item that seemed normal for a girl like me but was considered strange by my classmates—a bright purple dress—people laughed at me in the hall. I remember putting it into the back of my closet (衣柜) and never wearing it again. Now, I don’t care as much; I like trying almost all kinds of style. Actually it’s because I’m in college now, and college students have more important things to pay attention to than what someone else wears, but I finally feel I can dress in the way I want and express myself. I take fashion inspiration from my favorite colors and cartoons. The self-expression brings me more reflection and I’m not going to change myself for anyone. Everyone can follow their heart and develop their own style, and they should be able to do so freely. When I go outside wearing what I like to wear, I feel confident and more like myself. I no longer feel like I’m wearing clothes that will make me blend in with (协调) the crowd. Blending in with the crowd that way is meaningless. 24. Why is the author surprised? A. She changes unknowingly. B. Fashion trends become diverse. C. People have their own style. D. Her focus of interest is different. 25. What does the author aim to show in paragraph 2? A. It’s hard to insist on our decision. B. Dignity is linked with what people wear. C. Views of the majority can be wrong. D. People may be pressured to satisfy others. 26. What makes the author start to worry less about her wear now? A. Her desire to express herself. B. The shift in students’ concerns. C. Her acceptance of various types. D. The awakening of self-awareness. 27. What will the author do later? A. Pursue more unique style. B. Value inspiration from favorites. C. Stick to her inner voice. D. Avoid meaningless interaction. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者反思了穿衣风格对自我表达的重要性，经历了从害怕被嘲笑到大胆追求个人风格的过程，最终在大学中获得了自信与独立，开始尊重自己的喜好，听从自己内心的声音。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Lately, I have found myself rarely paying close attention to trends, watching fashion shows or following fashion influencers. I love looking at everyone’s unique style, and believe that fashion of personal taste is one of the best ways to express ourselves. The findings astonish me. My attitude and behavior have undergone a transformation that I once wanted but lacked the courage to pursue without me realizing.(最近，我发现自己很少关注潮流，看时装秀或追随时尚影响者。我喜欢看每个人独特的风格，并且相信个人品味的时尚是表达自我的最好方式之一。这些发现使我吃惊。我的态度和行为经历了我曾经想要却没有勇气去追求的转变，而我自己却没有意识到。)”可知，作者感到惊讶是因为她在不知不觉中改变了（从关注潮流、在意他人看法到欣赏不同的风格）。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段的“The media we consume, and the people we’re around affect how we dress and express ourselves.(我们消费的媒体和我们周围的人影响着我们的着装和表达方式。)”和“When I wore an item that seemed normal for a girl like me but was considered strange by my classmates — a bright purple dress — people laughed at me in the hall. I remember putting it into the back of my closet ( 衣柜 ) and never wearing it again.(当我穿了一件对我这样的女孩来说似乎很正常，但在同学们看来却很奇怪的衣服时，大厅里的人都嘲笑我。我记得我把它放在衣柜的后面，再也没有穿过它。)”可知，作者认为我们接触的媒体和周围的人会影响我们的穿着和自我表达，在高中时她喜欢的一件裙子被人嘲笑，她就把它放到了衣柜的最里面，再也没有穿过。结合首句中作者的观点以及作者的经历可知，作者想要说明人们有时候会迫于压力去迎合他人。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Actually it’s because I’m in college now, and college students have more important things to pay attention to than what someone else wears, but I finally feel I can dress in the way I want and express myself.(实际上，这是因为我现在上大学了，大学生有比别人穿什么更重要的事情要关注，但我终于觉得我可以按照我想要的方式穿着并表达自己。)”可知，学生关注点的转变让作者现在开始不那么担心自己的穿着了。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The self-expression brings me more reflection and I’m not going to change myself for anyone. Everyone can follow their heart and develop their own style, and they should be able to do so freely. When I go outside wearing what I like to wear, I feel confident and more like myself. I no longer feel like I’m wearing clothes that will make me blend in with (协调) the crowd. Blending in with the crowd that way is meaningless.(自我表达给我带来了更多的反思，我不会为了任何人而改变自己。每个人都可以跟随自己的心，发展自己的风格，他们应该能够自由地这样做。当我穿着我喜欢的衣服出门时，我感到自信，更像我自己。我不再想要穿会让我融入人群的衣服。那样混进人群是没有意义的。)”可推知，作者之后会做坚持她内心的声音。故选C项。 C Nanoplastics, even tinier than their better-known microplastic cousins, have emerged as a stealthy and pervasive environmental threat. These minuscule particles — measuring less than 1 micrometer in size — have infiltrated the most remote corners of the planet. They’ve been detected in the icy cores of the Arctic, embedded in the soil of ancient rainforests, swirling in the mist of mountain peaks, and even present in the umbilical cord blood of newborns, hinting at their ability to breach the most fundamental barriers of human biology. Now, a groundbreaking study published in Environmental Science Advances offers a glimmer of hope in the fight against these elusive pollutants. Researchers from a multinational team discovered that a specific combination of ultraviolet (UV) radiation and a natural clay-based filter could potentially reduce nanoplastics in drinking water by a significant margin. In controlled laboratory tests, exposing water contaminated with nanoplastics to UV light for 15 minutes, followed by filtration through a montmorillonite clay filter, resulted in the removal of at least 75 percent of certain nanoplastics. Crucially, the effectiveness of this method hinged on multiple factors. The pH level of the water played a vital role — alkaline conditions enhanced the binding of nanoplastics to the clay particles, while acidic environments weakened it. Additionally, the study was limited in scope: it focused only on three prevalent types of nanoplastics — polyamide, polyvinyl chloride, and polyethylene terephthalate — and did not account for the complex chemical interactions with other contaminants commonly found in real-world water sources, such as heavy metals and pesticides. Still, the findings underscore the urgency of addressing the nanoplastic crisis — a problem that’s growing more complex by the day. Earlier this year, independent studies revealed that nanoplastic concentrations in bottled water brands, previously thought to be a safer alternative, were up to 500 times higher than initial estimates. This suggests that even seemingly pristine water sources are not immune to nanoplastic contamination. Scientists remain uncertain about the full extent of nanoplastic toxicity, but early research points to alarming possibilities. These particles, due to their small size, can penetrate cell membranes, potentially disrupting cellular functions and triggering inflammatory responses. The new study’s authors emphasize that while their method shows promise, it’s just one piece of the puzzle. “The way we demonstrated the interaction between UV, clay, and nanoplastics provides a foundation,” says Dr. Elena Vazquez, an environmental chemist at the lead institution of the study. “But we need to scale up these solutions and integrate them into existing water treatment infrastructures to truly make a difference.” 28. How does the author introduce the issue of nanoplastics in the first paragraph? A. By citing an expert’s opinion. B. By defining the key concept. C. By listing widespread examples. D. By presenting statistical data. 29. What is a decisive factor affecting the removal of nanoplastics in the study? A. The intensity of UV radiation. B. The pH level of the water. C. The thickness of the clay filter. D. The temperature of the water. 30. Why does the author mention bottled water in paragraph 4? A. To highlight the importance of plastic reduction. B. To illustrate the severity of the nanoplastic problem. C. To promote the use of alternative water sources. D. To emphasize the difficulty of water treatment. 31. What does Dr. Elena Vazquez suggest regarding the study’s findings? A. Developing new research techniques. B. Expanding the scope of the current study. C. Incorporating the method into water treatment systems. D. Involving more international researchers. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了纳米塑料的危害及相关去除方法的研究。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“These minuscule particles — measuring less than 1 micrometer in size — have infiltrated the most remote corners of the planet. They’ve been detected in the icy cores of the Arctic, embedded in the soil of ancient rainforests, swirling in the mist of mountain peaks, and even present in the umbilical cord blood of newborns, hinting at their ability to breach the most fundamental barriers of human biology.(这些微小颗粒的尺寸小于1微米，已经渗透到地球最偏远的角落。它们在北极的冰核中被发现，嵌入古老雨林的土壤中，在山峰的薄雾中盘旋，甚至出现在新生儿的脐带血中，这暗示着它们能够突破人类生物学最基本的屏障)”可知，作者通过列举纳米塑料存在的广泛例子引出纳米塑料问题。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Crucially, the effectiveness of this method hinged on multiple factors. The pH level of the water played a vital role — alkaline conditions enhanced the binding of nanoplastics to the clay particles, while acidic environments weakened it.(至关重要的是，这种方法的有效性取决于多种因素。水的pH值起着至关重要的作用——碱性条件增强了纳米塑料与粘土颗粒的结合，而酸性环境则削弱了这种结合)”可知，水的pH值是影响纳米塑料去除效果的关键因素。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Still, the findings underscore the urgency of addressing the nanoplastic crisis — a problem that's growing more complex by the day. Earlier this year, independent studies revealed that nanoplastic concentrations in bottled water brands, previously thought to be a safer alternative, were up to 500 times higher than initial estimates. This suggests that even seemingly pristine water sources are not immune to nanoplastic contamination.(尽管如此，这些发现强调了解决纳米塑料危机的紧迫性——这个问题正变得越来越复杂。今年早些时候，独立研究表明，之前被认为更安全的替代品的瓶装水品牌中，纳米塑料的浓度是最初估计的500倍。这表明，即使是看似原始的水源也无法免受纳米塑料污染)”可知，作者在第四段提到瓶装水是为了说明纳米塑料问题的严重性。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But we need to scale up these solutions and integrate them into existing water treatment infrastructures to truly make a difference.(但我们需要扩大这些解决方案的规模，并将它们整合到现有的水处理基础设施中，才能真正发挥作用)”可知，Elena Vazquez博士建议将研究方法纳入现有水处理系统。故选C。 D Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are indicating that accurate quake forecasting may be attainable, thereby casting doubt on the conventional wisdom that such an accomplishment is beyond our capabilities. Researchers at the University of Texas, Austin, created an AI model that, during a test run in China, correctly forecasted approximately 70 percent of earthquakes with a one-week warning and offered reliable assessments of their potential intensity. The researchers attribute their technique’s effectiveness to its reliance on a straightforward machine leaning framework. The AI was provided with a set of statistical features based on the team’s knowledge of earthquake physics, and then instructed to train itself using a five-year database of earthquake recordings. Once trained, the AI offered predictions by detecting early indicators of quakes hidden within the planet’s low-frequency rumbles (隆隆声). The project marks a substantial breakthrough in the exploration of AI for anticipating seismic (地震) events. According to Alexandros Savvaidis, a senior researcher heading the Texas Seismological Network, “Seismic occurrences strike without warning, often in the blink of an eye. Your readiness is all you can influence. Achieving a 70% prediction rate is a considerable achievement that could significantly restrict the impact of earthquakes, reducing both the financial burden and loss of life, and the potential to remarkably improve earthquake preparation worldwide.” Although the effectiveness of this method in different regions remains uncertain, the researchers believe that their AI model has the potential to enhance prediction accuracy when carried out in regions equipped with dependable seismic monitoring facilities. Their next step is to test artificial intelligence in Texas, where the University of Texas’s TexNet operates a network of 300 earthquake stations and over six years’ worth of continuous records, making it an ideal location for these purposes. Ultimately, the authors aim to combine the system with physics-based models. This approach could be particularly valuable in areas characterized by limited or inadequate data. “That may be a long way off, but many advances such as this one, taken together, are what moves science forward,” concludes Scott Tinker, the bureau’s director. 32. How does the AI predict seismic events? A. It identifies data from the satellites. B. It analyzes background sounds in the Earth. C It models data based on earthquake recordings. D. It monitors changes in the Earth’s magnetic field. 33. What does Alexandros Savvaidis intend to show in paragraph 3? A. The ways to reduce losses in earthquakes. B. The importance of preparing for earthquakes. C. The significance of developing the AI prediction. D. The restrictions of AI-based methods in earthquake prediction. 34. What does the subsequent research focus on? A. Conducting tests in different locations. B. Applying the AI approach to other fields. C. Building more earthquake stations in Texas. D. Enlarging the database to train the calculation accuracy. 35. Which words can best describe the earthquake-predicting technology? A. Stable but outdated. B. Effective but costly. C. Potential and economical. D. Pioneering and promising. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人工智能可以给出准确的地震预测，介绍了其工作原理以及意义。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Once trained, the AI offered predictions by detecting early indicators of quakes hidden within the planet’s low-frequency rumbles (隆隆声).(经过训练后，人工智能通过探测隐藏在地球低频隆隆声中的早期地震指标来提供预测)”可知，人工智能分析地球上的背景声音预测地震事件。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The project marks a substantial breakthrough in the exploration of AI for anticipating seismic (地震) events. According to Alexandros Savvaidis, a senior researcher heading the Texas Seismological Network, “Seismic occurrences strike without warning, often in the blink of an eye. Your readiness is all you can influence. Achieving a 70% prediction rate is a considerable achievement that could significantly restrict the impact of earthquakes, reducing both the financial burden and loss of life, and the potential to remarkably improve earthquake preparation worldwide.”(该项目标志着人工智能在预测地震事件方面的探索取得了重大突破。德克萨斯地震网的高级研究员Alexandros Savvaidis说：“地震发生在没有预警的情况下，经常在眨眼之间发生。你能影响的只有你的准备程度。达到70%的预测率是一项相当大的成就，可以显著限制地震的影响，减少经济负担和生命损失，并有可能显著改善全球的地震准备工作。”)”可知，亚历山德罗斯·萨瓦伊迪斯想在第3段说明发展人工智能预测的意义。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Their next step is to test artificial intelligence in Texas, where the University of Texas’s TexNet operates a network of 300 earthquake stations and over six years’ worth of continuous records, making it an ideal location for these purposes.(他们的下一步是在德克萨斯州测试人工智能，德克萨斯大学的TexNet运营着一个由300个地震站组成的网络，拥有超过六年的连续记录，使其成为进行这些研究的理想地点)”可知，接下来的研究重点是在不同地点进行测试。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are indicating that accurate quake forecasting may be attainable, thereby casting doubt on the conventional wisdom that such an accomplishment is beyond our capabilities.(人工智能(AI)的进步表明，准确的地震预测可能是可以实现的，从而对传统智慧产生了质疑，即这种成就超出了我们的能力)”以及最后一段““That may be a long way off, but many advances such as this one, taken together, are what moves science forward,” concludes Scott Tinker, the bureau’s director.(“这可能还有很长的路要走，但许多像这样的进步，综合起来，是推动科学向前发展的动力，”该局局长斯科特·廷克总结道)”可推知，地震预测技术具有开创性和前景。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cheerfulness is a powerful way to deal with a world that will always be tough and unjust in one way or another. It is a sign of strength in the face of difficulties. Different from fear, joy, or anger, cheerfulness isn’t something that overcomes you. ____36____ As such, you can include it into your life once you make the right mental switch. Here are four ways to do so. ◎Acknowledge the difficulties. Cheerfulness is an honest emotion because you’re not hiding from reality. ____37____ Instead, it’s extremely important to be honest with yourself about the problems you’re facing. Only by first acknowledging that things are tough will you be able to find ways to cope. ◎Don’t focus on the negative. Whether in your personal life or in society, it’s easy to focus on what’s going wrong. But whatever you focus on, it grows. If you decide to focus on what’s going wrong, those problems will grow in your mind until they consume you. ____38____ ◎Be grateful for what you have. ____39____ Usually they’re the things we take for granted until they’re no longer there, such as good health, a loving family, or even something as simple as a beautiful sunrise. Being grateful will shift your perspective and make it easier to see the silver linings of your problems. ◎____40____ No cheerfulness without laughter. So you can watch comedies, browse memes, or joke around with friends. Laughter strengthens your immune system, boosts your mood, makes you feel less pain, and protects you from stress. Laughter is cathartic (精神宣泄的) and infectious. Laugh and brighten the room. A. Find your sense of humor. B. Deal with difficulties seriously. C. Focus on the good things you have. D. To a large degree, cheerfulness is a choice. E. You’re not covering your eyes and looking away. F. Acknowledge the problems, but don’t give them too much attention. G. Being cheerful will make you see the world and your own life in a different way. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. F 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种帮助快乐的方法。 【36题详解】 前文“Different from fear, joy, or anger, cheerfulness isn’t something that overcomes you.(与恐惧、喜悦或愤怒不同，快乐并不是能战胜你的东西。)”讲述了快乐不是能战胜你的东西，空处应讲述快乐应该是什么，D项“在很大程度上，快乐是一种选择。”符合题意。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Cheerfulness is an honest emotion because you’re not hiding from reality.(快乐是一种诚实的情绪，因为你不会逃避现实。)”和后文“Instead, it’s extremely important to be honest with yourself about the problems you’re facing.(相反，对自己所面临的问题坦诚相待是极其重要的。)”可知，空处的内容与Instead后面的内容相反，表示你不会逃避，E项“你没有捂住眼睛，把目光移开。”符合题意。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题“Don’t focus on the negative.(不要把注意力集中在消极的方面。)”和前文“If you decide to focus on what’s going wrong, those problems will grow in your mind until they consume you.(如果你决定专注于哪里出了问题，这些问题会在你的脑海中滋长，直到吞噬你。)”可知，本段主要讲述了不要把注意力集中在消极的方面，专注问题会吞噬你，所以空处讲的应是不要太关注问题，F项“承认问题，但不要太在意。”符合题意。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据本段小标题“Be grateful for what you have.(感激你所拥有的。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是对所拥有的事情心存感激，C项“专注于你所拥有的美好事物。”符合题意，且选项中的the good things和下文中的They指代一致。故选C。 【40题详解】 空处是本段小标题，根据下文“No cheerfulness without laughter. So you can watch comedies, browse memes, or joke around with friends. Laughter strengthens your immune system, boosts your mood, makes you feel less pain, and protects you from stress. Laughter is cathartic(精神宣泄的) and infectious. Laugh and brighten the room.(没有欢笑就没有快乐。所以你可以看喜剧，浏览表情包，或者和朋友开玩笑。笑能增强你的免疫系统，提升你的情绪，让你感觉不那么痛苦，并保护你免受压力。笑声具有宣泄和感染力。开怀大笑，让房间明亮起来。)”可知，本段主要讲述了要找办法让自己开怀大笑，快乐起来，A项“找到你的幽默感。”符合题意。故选A。 第三部分 语言知识与运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mathilde Loisel, a pretty woman born into a family of clerks,___41___ of a life of luxury — fine dinners served on silver plates, elegant clothes that flowed like water, and jewels that sparkled in the candlelight. Yet her husband, a low-ranking clerk in the ministry, could never ___42___ such dreams, no matter how hard he worked.​ One evening, when he brought home an invitation to the palace ball, Mathilde threw it aside with a bitter smile,___43___: “What use is this to me? I have no dress to wear.” Though her husband parted with his savings to purchase a new gown, she still found fault,___44___: “I’ll look foolish without jewels to match.”​ Her husband, hesitating for a moment, suggested borrowing something from her friend Madame Forestier. Mathilde rushed to the house, where Madame Forestier, after a brief chat about the ball, ___45___ opened her jewelry box and said, “Choose whatever you like, my dear.”​ Mathilde’s eyes ___46___ on a diamond necklace whose stones shone like stars caught in a net. “Could I possibly borrow this one?” she asked, her voice trembling ___47___.​ “Of course,” Madame Forestier replied, closing the box with a soft click.​ At the ball, Mathilde was the ___48___ of every gaze: men crowded around to ask her to dance, while women whispered behind their fans, their eyes filled with longing as they ___49___ her beauty. She danced until dawn, so caught up in the joy that she forgot the shabby little apartment and the ___50___life that waited for her there.​ As midnight chimed, she hurried away with her husband, and when they finally reached their rooms, she let out a ___51___ that echoed through the building—for the necklace was gone.​ Her husband searched every corner of the street they had walked, retracing their steps until dawn, but the necklace was ___52___. They had no choice but to replace it, and for ten long years, they slaved away at odd jobs, their hands calloused from ___53___ work, their faces lined with exhaustion, until the debt was finally paid.​ One spring afternoon, as she walked through the park, Mathilde met Madame Forestier, who stared at her in confusion before recognizing her. “I’ve lived a life of hardship all because of that necklace,” Mathilde said, her voice heavy with bitterness.​ Madame Forestier’s eyes widened in shock. “But my dear, that necklace was only a ___54___—it cost no more than five hundred francs!”​ Mathilde stood frozen, feeling as if the ground had ___55___ beneath her, leaving her suspended in a void of disbelief.​ 41. A. heard​ B. dreamed​ C. approved​ D. craved​ 42. A. afford​ B. support​ C. bear​ D. trust​ 43. A. laughing​ B. weeping​ C. sighing​ D. muttering​ 44. A. arguing​ B. complaining​ C. doubting​ D. whispering​ 45. A. proudly​ B. casually​ C. slowly ​ D. purposely​ 46. A. fixed ​ B. settled​ C. rested​ D. wandered​ 47. A. shyly ​ B. nervously ​ C. proudly ​ D. hopefully​ 48. A. focus​ B. hero​ C. star​ D. queen​ 49. A. envied ​ B. admired​ C. hated​ D. praised​ 50. A. humble​ B. plain​ C. tiring​ D. sad​ 51. A. panic​ B. fear ​ C. despair ​ D. sadness​ 52. A. missing ​ B. stolen​ C. gone D. lost​ 53. A. tough​ B. rough ​ C. strict ​ D. greedy​ 54. A. copy ​ B. toy​ C. model​ D. trick​ 55. A. split​ B. opened​ C. caved​ D. sunk​ 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据小说《项链》改编的故事。文章讲述了玛蒂尔德因为要参加皇宫舞会而向佛来思节夫人借了一条项链，但舞会后项链不见了。为了偿还购买项链的借债，她和丈夫俩含辛茹苦地工作还清债务，但最后她才知道那条项链根本不值钱。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛蒂尔德·洛伊塞尔，一位出身于职员家庭的美丽女子，梦想过着奢华的生活——精致的菜肴盛放在银盘中，华美的服饰如流水般飘逸，珠宝在烛光下闪耀夺目。A. heard​听见；B. dreamed​梦想；C. approved​同意；D. craved​渴望。根据句中的“a life of luxury—fine dinners served on silver plates, elegant clothes that flowed like water, and jewels that sparkled in the candlelight(精致的菜肴盛放在银盘中，华美的服饰如流水般飘逸，珠宝在烛光下闪耀夺目)”以及下文“such dreams”可知，玛蒂尔德梦想过优越生活。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，她的丈夫，一名政府部门的低级职员，无论多么努力工作，都无法承担得起这样的梦想。A. afford​承担得起；B. support​支持；C. bear​忍受；D. trust​信任。根据句中的“no matter how hard he worked(无论他多么努力工作)”可知，玛蒂尔德的丈夫无法承担她过上好生活的梦想。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，他带回一份参加王宫舞会的请柬时玛蒂尔德苦笑地把它扔在一旁，咕哝道：“这对我有什么用呢？我连一件合适的礼服都没有。”A. laughing​笑；B.weeping​​哭；C. sighing叹气；D. muttering​咕哝（因不满而小声说话）。根据句中的“with a bitter smile(苦笑)”可知，玛蒂尔德此时是因为不满而小声说话。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管她的丈夫不惜拿出自己的积蓄买了一件新礼服，但她还是挑毛病，抱怨道：“如果没有与之相配的珠宝，我看起来会很傻。”A. arguing​争辩；B. complaining​抱怨；C. doubting​怀疑；D. whispering​​低语。根据前句中的“when he brought home an invitation to the palace ball, Mathilde threw it aside with a bitter smile,muttering(他带回一份参加王宫舞会的请柬时玛蒂尔德苦笑地把它扔在一旁，发牢骚)”可知，玛蒂尔德仍然在跟丈夫发牢骚，complaining​和muttering是照应关系。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：玛蒂尔德急忙赶到那所房子，在那里她与佛来思节夫人简短聊了舞会的事，然后佛来思节夫人随意地打开她的首饰盒说道：“亲爱的，你挑你喜欢的就行。”A. proudly​自豪地；B. casually​随意地；C. slowly慢地；D. purposely​故意地。根据句中的“Choose whatever you like, my dear.(亲爱的，你挑你喜欢的就行)”可知，佛来思节夫人让玛蒂尔德随意挑选饰品，可推断她此时的状态随意且松弛。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛蒂尔德的眼睛盯着一条钻石项链，那项链上的宝石闪烁着光芒，宛如星星落入了网中。A. fixed集中于；B. settled​解决；C. rested休息；D. wandered​​​徘徊。根据句中的“eyes(眼睛)”可知，玛蒂尔德看着项链，要填与on搭配表示“盯着”的fixed。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我能不能借用一下这个？”她问道，声音紧张颤抖着。A. shyly害羞地；B. nervously紧张地；C. proudly自豪地；D. hopefully​​有希望地。根据句中的“her voice trembling(她的声音颤抖)”可知，玛蒂尔德很紧张。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在舞会上，玛蒂尔德成为了众人瞩目的焦点：男士们围了过来，请求与她共舞，而女士们则在扇子后面窃窃私语，她们眼中满是渴望，羡慕她的美丽。A. focus​焦点；B. hero​英雄；C. star​明星；D. queen​王后。根据句中的“men crowded around to ask her to dance, while women whispered behind their fans, their eyes filled with longing(男士们围了过来，请求与她共舞；女士们则在扇子后面窃窃私语，她们眼中满是渴望)”可知，玛蒂尔德成为了万众瞩目的焦点。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在舞会上，玛蒂尔德成为了众人瞩目的焦点：男士们围了过来，请求与她共舞，而女士们则在扇子后面窃窃私语，她们眼中满是渴望，羡慕她的美丽。A. envied羡慕；B. admired​钦佩；C. hated​讨厌；D. praised​表扬。根据句中的“women whispered behind their fans, their eyes filled with longing(女士们在扇子后面窃窃私语，她们眼中满是渴望)”可知，这些女人羡慕玛蒂尔德。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她一直跳到天亮，沉浸在欢乐之中以至于完全忘记了那间破旧的小公寓以及在那里等待着她的简朴生活。A. humble​（级别或地位）低下的；B. plain​无装饰的；C. tiring​无聊的；D. sad​​伤心的。根据前文的“her husband, a low-ranking clerk in the ministry(她的丈夫，一名政府部门的低级职员)”和句中的“the shabby little apartment(那间破旧的小公寓)”可知，由于玛蒂尔德的家庭身份地位低。选项中的humble和life构成短语表示“简朴的生活”，这种简朴源于地位低，无法追求奢华，符合语境。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当午夜的钟声敲响时，她急忙和丈夫一起离开了房间。当他们最终回到各自的房间时，她惊恐地大喊了一声，这声音在整栋楼里回荡——因为项链不见了。A. panic​惊恐；B. fear恐惧；C. despair​绝望；D. sadness​伤心。根据句中的“for the necklace was lost(因为项链丢了)”可知，玛蒂尔德此时处于惊恐状态，而且这种情绪是突然产生的。选项中的panic表示“惊恐”，强调突然产生的一种惊恐情绪。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词以及过去分词词义辨析。句意：她的丈夫在他们走过的街道的每一个角落都仔细搜寻了一遍，沿着原路反复寻找，一直持续到黎明，但项链还是没有找到。A. missing缺失的，丢失的；B. stolen​被偷的；C. gone不见的；D. lost​丢失的。根据前句中的“for the necklace was gone(因为项链不见)”可知，gone是原词复现，强调项链不在了的事实。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们别无选择，只能替换它。整整十年的时间里，他们四处打零工，双手因粗活而长满了老茧，脸上也布满了疲惫的痕迹，直到债务终于还清。A. tough​艰难的；B. rough粗糙的；C. strict严格的；D. greedy​​贪婪的。根据前句中的“slaved away at odd jobs(四处打零工)”以及“hands calloused(双手长满老茧)”可知，他们做的是粗活。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：佛来思节夫人惊得睁大了眼睛。“可是亲爱的，那条项链不过是个复制品——它的价格还不到五百法郎呢！”A. copy复制品；B. toy​玩具；C. model模型；D. trick​诡计。根据前句中的“it cost no more than five hundred francs(它的价格还不到五百法郎呢)”可知，这条被弄丢的项链是复制品。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛蒂尔德呆立不动，感觉仿佛自己下方的地面塌陷，将她悬挂在一片令人难以置信的虚空中。A. split​分裂；B. opened​打开；C. caved挖洞；D. sunk​下沉。根据“leaving her suspended in a void of disbelief.​”可知，听到这个消息马蒂尔德感觉自己的世界坍塌了。故选D项。 第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A traditional Chinese cultural exhibition at the City Art Gallery is showcasing works inspired by Chinese shadow puppetry (皮影戏) , ___56___ has a history of over 2,000 years in China. Chinese shadow puppetry is one of ___57___ most ancient forms of storytelling through visual art. The vivid images of characters and the stories they tell reflect the wisdom and values of Chinese folk culture, according to Lin Hua, the curator (馆长) of the exhibition. “The exhibition combines shadow puppetry culture, modern technology and contemporary art,” says Lin. “We hope ___58___ (show) the charm of this traditional art in a new way, and start conversations with modern art forms like installation art, multimedia art and pop art.” “In a shadow puppetry performance, each movement of the puppets is carefully designed. The performers use their skills to guide the puppets, leading the audience into a world ___59___ (fill) with myths and legends,” explains Chen Lei, a shadow puppetry performer participating in the exhibition. “The performers’ emotions ___60___ (convey) through the puppets’ actions, and their understanding of the stories is presented to the audience,” she adds. “A skilled performer always ___61___ (try) to make the performance touching, not just by the skills, ___62___ also by the deep connection with the story.” Lin says that the unique shapes of the shadow puppets, the beauty in the ___63___ (careful) arranged storylines, and the cultural meanings behind each character inspired artists to create paintings, sculptures, ___64___ digital artworks for the exhibition. These works aim to let more people appreciate the charm of Chinese shadow puppetry in the context of modern art, ___65___ (bridge) the gap between tradition and modernity. 【答案】56. which 57. the 58. to show 59. filled 60. are conveyed 61. tries 62. but 63. carefully 64. and 65. bridging 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述市美术馆的中国传统文化展以皮影戏为灵感，融合现代科技与艺术，展现其魅力，搭建传统与现代桥梁。 【56题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：在城市美术馆举办的一场中国传统文化展览上，展出了受中国皮影戏启发的作品，中国皮影戏已有2000多年的历史。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Chinese shadow puppetry，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：中国皮影戏是通过视觉艺术讲故事的最古老形式之一。“most ancient”是形容词最高级，前面需用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们希望以一种新的方式展示这种传统艺术的魅力，并与装置艺术、多媒体艺术和波普艺术等现代艺术形式展开对话。这里考查hope to do sth，是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”。故填to show。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：表演者用他们的技巧引导木偶，带领观众进入一个充满神话和传说的世界。此空考查非谓语动词修饰名词world，world与fill之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。故填filled。 【60题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：表演者的情感通过木偶的动作传递，他们对故事的理解也呈现给观众。此空考查谓语动词，主语The performers’ emotions与convey之间是被动关系，且此处描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are conveyed。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：一个熟练的表演者总是试图让表演感人，不仅通过技巧，还通过与故事的深刻联系。此空考查谓语动词，主语A skilled performer与try为主动关系，此处描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语A skilled performer是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填tries。 【62题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：一个熟练的表演者总是试图让表演感人，不仅通过技巧，还通过与故事的深刻联系。这里考查“not just...but also...”是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：林说，皮影独特的造型、精心安排的故事情节之美以及每个角色背后的文化内涵，启发艺术家们为展览创作了绘画、雕塑和数字艺术品。空格处修饰动词arranged，应用副词形式carefully作状语。故填carefully。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：林说，皮影独特的造型、精心安排的故事情节之美以及每个角色背后的文化内涵，启发艺术家们为展览创作了绘画、雕塑和数字艺术品。“paintings”“sculptures”和“digital artworks”是并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些作品旨在让更多人在现代艺术的语境中欣赏中国皮影戏的魅力，架起传统与现代之间的桥梁。此空考查非谓语作状语，These works与bridge之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。故填bridging。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 你校英文报正在为即将到来的体育节征集体育项目，请你推荐一项有益的球类运动。内容包括： 1. 阐述该项目的优点； 2. 说明开展的可行性。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ball Game Fun: Try It! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Ball Game Fun: Try It! For the upcoming school sports festival, I highly recommend including table tennis as one of the activities. It possesses numerous remarkable advantages. Not only does it significantly enhance our hand-eye coordination, reaction speed, and concentration, but it also serves as an excellent means for us to engage in physical activity and maintain good health. It is quite workable for the school sports festival, considering that there are many ping-pong tables available on campus. Moreover, table tennis is suitable for players of all skill levels and many students show great interest in it. Hence, organizing competitions or recreational play sessions would be relatively effortless. I firmly believe that table tennis would be an excellent option, bringing substantial benefits to the students. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇短文推荐一项有益的球类运动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 增强：enhance→strengthen 许多的：numerous→a variety of 此外：moreover→in addition 考虑：consider→think over 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：For the upcoming school sports festival, I highly recommend including table tennis as one of the activities. It possesses numerous remarkable advantages. 拓展句：For the upcoming school sports festival, I highly recommend including table tennis as one of the activities, which possesses numerous remarkable advantages. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Not only does it significantly enhance our hand-eye coordination, reaction speed, and concentration, but it also serves as an excellent means for us to engage in physical activity and maintain good health.（运用了not only位于句首采用部分倒装） [高分句型2] It is quite workable for the school sports festival, considering that there are many ping-pong tables available on campus.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It is the last day of fourth grade. Outside of my classroom I fearfully opened the envelope that held my academic report card. “Please, I just want to pass.” I prayed in my heart. “Promoted to fifth grade,” the report read. I was letting out a loud sigh of relief when my eyes went to the words on the bottom. “Teacher: Mrs. Walitt.” “What?” I looked closer, certain I’d misread, but now the name seemed to jump off the page in 3D. This wasn’t possible. Mrs. Walitt taught first grade. My one comfort about school was that this woman-literally my least favorite teacher on the planet-would never teach me. I was no favorite of hers either. I was self-conscious about my stutter (口吃), and tried to make up for it by speaking and reading out loud. That past year I’d been frequently pulled from my regular class for special tutoring in a room shared with Mrs. Walitt’s first graders. One day early on, Mrs. Walitt called me out from across the room. “Quiet down,” she said. “You’re interrupting us.” I instantly responded. “Oh, just leave me alone!” I said. “You’d better be glad you’re not in my class, young man. I’d put you in your place.” I’d been taught by my parents to respect my teachers. But all my frustration came pouring out of me. I said, “You will never be my teacher.” No matter how badly I did in school, I was sure I wouldn’t have to repeat first grade. For the rest of the year, Mrs. Walitt and I didn’t have much communication. Now Mrs. Walitt was having the last laugh. On the first day of fifth grade, I sat unhappy in the last row. “Welcome to fifth grade,” she announced once we were settled. “I expect students to come to school ready to learn...” She went on and on, talking about the orders. I felt quite bored. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 But the moment she began teaching, an entirely different Mrs. Walitt appeared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Mrs. Walitt’s constant encouragement, my grades improved beyond belief. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 But the moment she began teaching, an entirely different Mrs. Walitt appeared. I had to admit she could be funny and engaging. Through her vivid descriptions, the boring knowledge came to life. I hung on Mrs. Walitt’s words so much that at one point, I forgot myself and shot up my hand. Instead of feeling bothered, she was interested in what I said. Mrs. Walitt always had the power to keep us on the edge of our seats. Gradually, I got used to participating in her class with her praise and encouragement. To my amazement, I was stuttering less and less. With Mrs. Walitt’s constant encouragement, my grades improved beyond belief. For the first time in my life, I was bringing home A’s. Mrs. Walitt moved me from the lower reading and writing level to the advanced. I beamed with pride and worked even harder. More than that, Mrs. Walitt made me feel like I could accomplish anything with enough focus. Fifth grade had been my favorite year of school ever. On the last day, I opened my report card. “Promoted to the sixth grade,” I read. “Advanced class.” And I knew I owed it all to Mrs. Walitt. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了四年级最后一天，作者得知五年级老师是最不喜欢的沃尔蒂夫人，她曾教一年级，作者因口吃和她有过冲突。但五年级时，她教学风趣，鼓励作者参与课堂，让作者口吃减轻、成绩大幅提升，还进入高级班。作者深知这都归功于她。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“但当她开始授课时，一个完全不同的沃尔蒂夫人出现了。”可知，第一段可描写沃尔蒂夫人的课吸引了作者，作者开始专注上课，口吃也减轻了。 ②由第二段首句内容“在沃尔蒂夫人不断鼓励下，我的成绩突飞猛进，简直超乎想象。”可知，第二段可描写作者成绩大幅提升，还进入高级班，作者深知这都归功于沃尔蒂夫人。 2.续写线索：沃尔蒂夫人上课——作者被吸引——专心听课——口吃减轻——成绩提升——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①实现：accomplish/achieve ②参加：participate in/take part in ③习惯于：get used to/get accustomed to 情绪类 ①惊讶：amazement/surprise ②烦恼：bothered/annoyed 【点睛】[高分句型1] Instead of feeling bothered, she was interested in what I said.（运用了what引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] I hung on Mrs. Walitt’s words so much that at one point, I forgot myself and shot up my hand.（运用了结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$沈文，新高考。这是第2026届高三上学期八月月度质量监测暨第零次诊断测试英语听力部分。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你都有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Humankind has developed so much that urban bowl and intensive of agriculture now dominate our landscapes. Unfortunately, with that comes the threat of climate change and a loss of biodiversity. What if we could return these landscapes to places that team with wildlife, with ecosystems thriving as they did centuries ago? Since the one nine hundred and eighty, the concept of rewilding has increased in popularity. But what exactly is IT? And what are the keys to its success? But simply, rewilding is a technique that returns landscapes to a wilder, more natural state. IT often involves reintroducing plants or animals that used to live there, but now don't not. For profit organisation rewilding europe says rewilding is about letting nature take care of itself, enabling natural processes to shape land and sea, repair damaged ecosystems and restored degraded landscapes. So unlike traditional conservation techniques, the aim is to reduce the need for human intervention once the program has been set up. In a twenty twenty one article called guiding principles for rewilding, one suggestion is to introduce plants, pray animals and fung guy first, so that when the top predator is introduced, they have an appropriate habitat to support them. Other tips are more people focused. Even though rewilding is about reducing human presence in ecosystems, that doesn't mean we should be excluded from nature. The authors encourage compassion and learning from nature, rather than dominating IT. They also say that to avoid fear among the rural communities that their farmland will be taken away and that new predators will endanger their livestock, local people should be included, so they have some control over the process and can directly benefit from IT. Alice Stevenson owns Jordan's farm in ethics, england, and is rewilding her fields, hoping to help the ecosystem thrive. SHE says, I am rewilding to look after nature and to give life back to the soil and adds, you have to value nature, because nature sustains us. We are part of IT. 试音时间到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Then I just got a text from mum SHE says, if the traffic isn't bad, sh'll be here from the airport in about an hour. Oh no. The kitchen, the dish washer is full. And we haven't taken the rubbish shout, we need a plan. Hey, i've just looked over the list you sent me. What do you mean by party stuff? Oh, just a few things like balloons, decorations and other items don't spend more than twenty dollars. Ella, i've heard that you quit your job recently. How are things going? I used to have a very busy daily schedule. Now i've picked up painting again and rediscovered my passion for art. I find myself lost in the world of colors. Hi, I just started working last week. However, my key card doesn't always work, so I need to ask someone else to open the door for me. Okay, I can issue you a new one for you. Mary told me that you were awarded a weekend in my beer for a successful project. How was IT? Yes, IT was amazing. The moment I arrived in marBella, I was greeted with warm sunshine and the beautiful sites of the meditation. Ian sea. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Palace, did you see the new courses at the community center? Oh, what kind of things are they doing? They're offering multiple options on top of the usual fitness course, such as a six week programming course and an eight week creative rising calls. great. I'm interested in creative expression through written work. Are they beginning on september fifteen as usual? No, they're giving the first class ten days later than usual. And the deadline for registration is october first. Alice, did you see the new courses at the community center? Oh, what kind of things? What are they doing? They're offering multiple options on top of the usual fitt ness course, such as a six week programing cause and an eight week creative rising calls. great. I'm interested in creative expression through written work. Are they beginning on september fifteen as usual? No, they are giving the first class ten days later than usual, and the deadline for registration is october first. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, is that Christ? drews? yes. Oh, hello. This is paul genny from interbank. I'm afraid we've made a mistake on your account. Is this a . good time to talk? Yes, it's fine. What happened? Unfortunately, a check for a different Christian Andrews was paid into your account by mistake. The person has the same name and almost the same account number. Only one number is different. We're very sorry, but i'm afraid this was a computer . error that explains IT will make the . necessary arrangements and the money will be returned to the correct account today. Wait a minute. I ve booked a holiday with the money, so I need to call a holiday company to cancel IT right now. Hello, is that Christine Andrews? yes. Oh, hello. This is paul Dennis from interbank. I'm afraid we've made a mistake on your account. Is this a . good time to talk? Yes, it's fine. What happened? Unfortunately, a check for a different Christian Andrews was paid into your account by mistake. The person has the same name and almost the same account number. Only one number is different. We're very sorry, but i'm afraid this was a computer . error that explains IT will make the . necessary arrangements and the money will be returned to the correct account today. Wait a minute. I've booked a holiday with the money, so I need to call a holiday company to cancel IT right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is sunshine hotel. How may I help you? Well, i've seen your website, and i'm calling to check a couple of things. I noticed that you have a internet access in each room. Is that access wireless and is the connection reliable? Yes, we provide high speed wifi in all our rooms. The connection is quite reliable, and we often receive positive comments from our guests, and there is no extra charge for that. okay. I'll probably arrive a little late, around ten P. M. All right. And another thing, does the hotel have a fitness room? Yes, we also have a swimming pool . that sounds perfect for me. I'd like to book a single room for three nights starting from this tuesday. Can I make the reservation now? please? Certainly, could you tell me your name and contact information? Hello, this is sunshine hotel. How may I help you? Well, i've seen your website, and i'm calling to check a couple of things. I noticed that you have a internet access in each room. Is that access wireless and is the connection reliable? Yes, we provide high speed wifi in all our rooms. The connection is quite reliable, and we often receive positive comments from our guests, and there is no extra charge for that. okay. I'll probably arrive a little late, around ten P. M. All right. And another thing, does the hotel have a fitness room? Yes, we also have a swimming pool . that sounds perfect for me. I'd like to book a single room for three nights starting from this tuesday. Can I make the reservation now? please? Certainly, could you tell me your name and contact information? 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, this is weather watch. Today we have a special guest who's taking us to the heart of natures most powerful storms. Storm tracker alex Wilson. Alex, welcome to the show. Thanks, Simon. It's great to be here. So alex, do you need any certification to become a storm trigger? Yes, anybody who wants to track storms should contact their local national weather service and go through a spot training class. That's the first step. For those who want to continue and conduct research, they should consider a suing a degree related to IT. How often do you go out tracking a storm? Well, we go to toronto, ali, quite often. And we're expecting this year sixth trip there next week. That's about average, but IT all depends on the season. You've gotten pretty close to tornados, a special form of storm. What is that like? You can see in detail the toronto and the wind flow. You can actually hear IT. And the sounds are different. In an open field, IT sounds like rushing water, but in a populated area, IT becomes more of a thundring sound. Hello everyone, this is weather watch. Today we have a special guest who's taking us to the heart of natures most powerful storms, storm tracker alex Wilson. Alex, welcome to the show. Thanks, Simon. It's great to be here. So alex, do you need any certification to become a storm trigger? yes. Anybody who wants to track storms should contact their local national weather service and go through a spot training class. That's the first step. For those who want to continue and conduct research, they should consider a suing a degree related to IT. How often do you go out tracking a storm? Well, we go to toronto, ali quite often, and we're expecting this year sixth trip there next week. That's about average, but IT all depends on the season. You've gotten pretty close to tornados, special form of storm. What is that like . you can see in detail the toronto and the wind flow. You can actually hear IT. And the sounds are different. In an open field, IT sounds like rushing water, but in a populated area, IT becomes more of thunder sound. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to entertainment talk. Tonight we will be speaking to a member of the famous band a time family. The attempt family has performed that the music call every summer, but this year the concert will not feature the voice of botta atom. Instead, IT will be a single guitar performance by her brother, a mere atom, a mirror picked up his first guitar at the age of eight. Since then, he has poured his heart into practicing and learning the guitar. He loved listening to different styles of music, especially rock and blues. Over the years, he has combined elements of folk, jazz and even classical music into his pieces, making him truly remarkable. Tonight, a mire will share his experiences of growing up in a musical family and how IT shaped his passion for playing the guitar. He'll also talk about the guitars to inspire him. So now let's welcome a mere to the stage. Welcome to entertainment talk tonight will be speaking to a member of the famous band, a time family. The attempt family has performed at the music call every summer, but this year the concert will not feature the voice of botta. Instead, IT will be a single guitar performance by her brother, a mere atom. A mayor picked up his first guitar at the age of eight. Since then, he has poured his heart into practicing and learning the guitar. He loved listening to different styles of music, especially rock and blues. Over the years, he has combined elements of folk, jazz and even classical music into his pieces, making him truly remarkable. Tonight, a mire will share his experiences of growing up in a musical family and how IT shaped his passion for playing the guitar. He'll also talk about the guitar is to inspire him. So now let's welcome a mere to the stage. 听力部分到此结束。