（新高考I卷地区）2026届高考第一次模拟考试英语试卷（二）

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2026 年高考第一次模拟考试 （新高考 I 卷） 科 目：英 语 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题号； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁。 姓 名_____________________ 准考证号_____________________ 祝 你 考 试 顺 利 ！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语（试题卷） 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What bags are on sale? A.The red ones. B.The yellow ones. C.The green ones. 2.What does the woman think of Mr.Cheng's lecture? A.Boring. B.Important. C.Interesting. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Gardening. B.TV programs. C.Vacation plans. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a train. C.On a plane. 5.Why did Mary have difficulty sleeping well last night? A.She had a headache. B.She had a stomachache. C.She was troubled by the noise. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。 6.What class did the man like best? A.Science. B.Biology. C.Public speaking. 7.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for information. B.Offering help. C.Giving advice. 听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。 8.What does the man want to buy? A.A bag. B.A watch. C.A shirt. 9.How much should the man pay? A.$340. B.$320. C.$300. 听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。 10.What does the man probably see at first? A.A photo. B.A camp. C.A motorcycle. 11.What aspect does the girl have in common with her father in? A.Figure. B.Appearance. C.Character. 12.How does the girl feel when talking about her father? A.Proud. B.Angry. C.Worried. 听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。 13.What is News day most probably? A.A newspaper. B.A magazine. C.A radio program. 14.Why does the woman want to sell the stuff? A.To spare more room for something new. B.To turn their old stuff into cash. C.To clean up their house. 15.What does the woman say about Bob? A.He is likely to buy their stuff. B.He will come and take their stuff away. C.He can help them with the ad. 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第 1页（共 7页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 16.What are the speakers going to do next? A.Write an ad. B.Make a call. C.Go to the market. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。 17.Where did the speaker grow up? A.In Indiana. B.In Venezuela. C.In Utah. 18.What did the speaker major in at university? A.Business. B.English culture. C.Spanish education. 19.How many children does the speaker have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 20.What can we know about the speaker? A.He is too kind as a father. B.There're problems in his family. C.Building a strong family is easier for his family. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The British Museum Located in Great Russell Street,London WC1B3DG,the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors.The British Museum's remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture,and it has more than 7 million objects,so it would probably take a week to see everything. Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection,including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies. Admission and open hours Free,open daily 10:00 to 17:30. Open until 20:30 on Fridays. Closed on 24,25 and 26 December and 1 January. Large luggage,suitcases and cabin baggage For everyone's safety,all bags,packages and personal items may be searched before entry.Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed in the British Museum for safety and security reasons.Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations,including Euston,King's Cross and Charing Cross. Membership Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions,an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits. Individual Membership:£74 Under 26 Membership:£54 Young Friend Membership(aged 8-15):f25 Shops The museum has four shops where you can buy books,souvenirs,and family gifts. 21.When can you visit the British Museum? A.At 9:00 on Friday. B.At 12:00 on Monday. C.At 18:00 on Monday. D.At 19:00 on Sunday. 22.Where can visitors store their large luggage? A.At major train stations. B.At some crossings. C.In the hall of the British Museum. D.At the entrance to the British Museum. 23.If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the British Museum,how much should they pay? A.£25. B.£79. C.£50. D.£148. B . 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第 2页（共 7页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 生物第 3 页（共 9 页） 生物第 3 页（共 7 页） Dutchess,a dog,somehow escaped from her home in Florida in February 2007.The caller told Katheryn Strang that her now 14-year-old dog had been found more than 1000miles away in Pennsylvania.“ I can't believe you're calling me right now.I can't believe this is happening,”Strang said. The small,8-pound dog was discovered hungry and shivering under a shed in Carnegie.The property owner brought Dutchess to Humane Animal Rescue where she was scanned fora microchip.It was traced to her original owner in Boca Raton,Florida. Her owner was quick to hop in the car and drive more than 18 hours to pick her up. What followed was the emotional reunion.Dutchess,still looked frightened and might not remember her owner after all those years,but no doubt would relax when she returned home.“Where have you been?Can you tell me some stories?”Strang asked,as she tearfully hugged and kissed her long-lost pet. Dutchess would be making the trip back home to get reacquainted with her family and meet the three cats and a dog she would be living with. As many people read her story and watched the live reunion,several commented that they felt the story was a message about never giving up. “Moments like these are so refreshing and motivate us to keep working harder everyday.We wish Dutchess nothing but the best with her family,”Zac Seymour,the manager of digital communications for Humane Animal Rescue,said.“Many of us have had the opportunity to spend some time with Dutchess over the past few days,and she was always looking for love and attention.We can't help but smile knowing that she's finally going home to get the care she needs,and the love that she has always deserved.” 24.What did Strang know from a call? A.Her dog was found. B.Her friend missed her. C.Her dog escaped from her home. D.Her dog was living in Florida. 25.Who may be the property owner? A.Zac Seymour. B.Katheryn Strang. C.The person who found the dog. D.The person who worked in Humane Animal Rescue. 26.How did Strang feel when she was reunited with Dutchess? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. D.Surprised. 27.What would be the best title for the text? A.A Terrible Call B.A Humorous Story C.Surprising Moments D.Emotional Reunion C Spider-Man has made a net of wonder for more than 60 years.The superhero created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko first appeared in 1962 for a comic titled Amazing Fantasy.The story began with ordinary Peter Parker,a teen who obtained supernatural abilities after being bitten by a dangerous spider. Today,Spider-Man is one of the world's favorite superheroes.The character earns billions of dollars in licensing fees for toys,clothing,entertainment,books,and more.Visitors can even explore his heritage in an exhibition at the Comic-Con Museum in San Diego,California.It's called Beyond Amazing:Spider-Man. On July 20,Spider-Man entered the Comic-Con Museum Character Hall of Fame,which was created in 2019.Spider-Man is the fourth superhero to receive the honor.He joins Batman,Pac-Man,and Wonder Woman. “Everyone relates to this extraordinary character,”said Rita Vandergaw,the museum's executive director,as she presented the honor.“Spider-Man,the friendly neighborhood superhero,is one of the most recognizable icons(偶像)in the world and a great testimony to the power of comics and the popular arts.” C.B.Cebulski,editor-in-chief of Marvel Comics,and Brian Crosby,creative director of themed entertainment,accepted the award on behalf of Marvel. “The message of Spider-Man is that anybody can wear the mask,"said 14-year-old film fan Zaky Lozuk of San Diego.“There's a Spider-Man story for everybody to find themselves in.” The Spider-Verse is a universe of stories and spin-off characters,including the femaleGhost-Spider and the2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第 3页（共 7页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 The Spider-Verse is a universe of stories and spin-off characters,including the female Ghost-Spider and the biracial teenager,Miles Morales.“Peter Parker leaves us a tremendous heritage,and Spider-Man has taught us that with great power comes great responsibility,”Crosby said. Exhibits like the one in San Diego encourage visitors to step into the story and imagine the heroes of tomorrow. “The Spider-Verse just continues to grow,”Crosby said to young fans."Someday,you kids are going to write the next chapter of Spider-Man,and we'll have a front-row seat for whatever that story is.” 28.Why did Peter Parker become a man with super power? A.He got the power from birth. B.He gained the power from an accident. C.He learned the ability from a superman. D.He turned into a spider. 29.Who is Wonder Woman? A.A famous writer B.A fan of Spider-Man. C.A role in an artwork. D.A great woman in history. 30.What does the underlined word“testimony”in paragraph 4 mean? A.Chance. B.Wonder. C.Shock. D.Evidence. 31.What does Crosby call on the children to do? A.Produce new superheroes. B.Continue to love superheroes. C.Become science-fiction readers. D.Rescue humans like Spider-Man. D Are you periodically forced to buy a new laptop because the technology in your current laptop is no longer supported though it's fully functional?The Microsoft Windows operating system is estimated to power about 90%of the world's personal computers today.Newer versions of Windows appear every couple of years or so.Once that happens,many applications rush to support the new version.Over several years,these applications move away from supporting older versions to the same extent as the new one. Google Chrome,a kind of web browser,is a case in point.When it's running on Windows Vista(an older Windows operating system)on my laptop,it no longer receives updates from Google—that support has been removed.Microsoft has itself stopped support for Windows Vista.So I buy a new laptop. What happens when your old device runs into issues?Since there's no more support available for the hardware or the software,your options are to upgrade,or look for people with the skills to repair it.However,an upgrade can be expensive and the people with the necessary skills may simply not exist.As a result,while new products are seen as new choices,you actually have fewer choices. Due to a lack of technical support,people get a new device every few years.Some of the devices discarded(扔 掉 )as a result may find their way through vendor buyback programs;many others still,though,find their way to a landfill and thus contribute to electronic waste.While we give consumers the choice not to contribute to e-waste or to delay it as much as possible,will they be likely to exercise it?Probably not,given the rate of technological evolution. In conclusion,much technological evolution in the consumer electronics market today isn't trying to solve a pressing need.It's trying to fulfill desires,not all of which are innately human.In the process,it's reducing the choices we have. 32.What is the problem with the race to launch new devices and software? A.The race involves too many areas. B.The race declines at too high speed. C.Makers neglect support for old ones. D.Makers ignore the quality of products. 33.How does the author show his opinion in paragraph 2? A.By stating arguments. B.By giving an example. C.By making a comparison. D.By promoting a web browser. 34.What is the negative effect of the evolving technology? A.It can cause environmental damage. B.It can cut back on people's daily income. C.It makes updated information unavailable. D.It makes people tired of choosing new products. 35.What does the author think of the public awareness about e-waste? A.It's amazing. 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第 4页（共 7页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 生物第 5 页（共 7 页） A.It's amazing. B.It's worrying. C.It's unstable. D.It's being increased. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sydney Opera House Most architects design buildings to be practical,but some architects want their designs to tell a story or make a statement.The shining white sails of the Sydney Opera House in Sydney,Australia,are not just the symbol of the city. 36 Located at the edge of Sydney Harbour,the opera house is home to several concert halls and theaters that host 1600 events each year.Don't let the name mislead you. 37 People come to watch a whole range of live performances,including concerts,ballets,circus acts,and plays.It's also Australia's top tourist attraction. Those sail-like white structures that make the opera house so iconic are actually called"shells”. 38 They're actually covered with more than one million clay tiles(瓦片)in both shiny white and matt(亚光的)cream.These tiles became known as the Sydney Tile. 39 Since the opera house was to be situated on a harbour,he designed the building to look like the sails of ships. 40 The engineers had to figure out how to make the“shells”look curvy(弯曲的 ).No two “shells”are alike,which made things even more detailed.Models of the“shells”were tested in a wind tunnel to make sure they would holdup during wind and storm conditions. A.They are even the symbol of the country. B.The opera house was one of the first buildings. C.The opera house hosts much more than just operas. D.The construction of the design was super complicated! E.It worked so well in Sydney that it soon became an industry standard. F.The architect,whose name is Jorn Utzon,had a special passion for sailing. G.The“shells”look smooth,like they've been dipped in white paint,don't they? 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A lovely dog has been rescued by a fire station.Named Riggs,this dog 41 everyone with love,inspiring the firefighters after a hard day's work.In his 42 home,Riggs is busy being the best friend,town star,mascot(吉祥 物),and treatment dog. The six-month-old dog was 43 from inside a hot car that was 44 in the sun.The inside temperature of the 45 car was 122 degrees Fahrenheit on that August day.Yet the dog was healthy after this 46 . Everyone fell in love with this dog and wanted to adopt him.When it was 47 decided that the fire department could keep him,the next important 48 was giving him a proper name. The entire town 49 selecting a name.Some 7500 locals voted from a list of 50 and Riggs,a common word for a fire truck,was 51 .Riggs fit right in with the firefighters,nursing staff,and the fire chief Matthew Marcarelli. Marcarelli describes how seeing Riggs actually changes the 52 of tired staff after along day of 53 .He explains that station support dogs are becoming increasingly 54 as they help with the mental health of firefighters.Marcarelli says,"This is because of the growing effects of stress after injury and job-related stress and its 55 on firefighters for their well-being and mental health.” 41.A.moves B.treats C.greets D.accepts 42.A.proud B.new C.strange D.honest 43.A.rescued B.stolen C.raised D.bought 44.A.repaired B.ran C.sold D.parked 45.A.broken B.locked C.lost D.deserted 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第 5页（共 7页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 46.A.accident B.survival C.challenge D.adventure 47.A.carefully B.actually C.obviously D.finally 48.A.mission B.sign C.step D.fact 49.A.applied for B.took part in C.searched for D.kept control of 50.A.names B.families C.places D.jobs 51.A.created B.marked C.chosen D.called 52.A.situation B.mood C.demand D.position 53.A.fight B.game C.tour D.work 54.A.common B.unique C.popular D.dramatic 55.A.balance B.chance C.condition D.impact 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gan De was an ancient Chinese astronomer born in the State of Qi.Along with ShiShen,he is believed to be the first 56 history known by name to produce a star catalogue(星表 ).He made 57 (extreme)detailed observations of the five major planets during the 58 (four)century. Gan De may have been the first to describe one of the 59 (satellite)of Jupiter(木星 ),usually invisible without the aid of telescopes.He gave the following description of Jupiter's journey:Every 12 years Jupiter returns to 60 same position in the sky;every370 days it disappears in the fire of the Sun in the evening to the west,30 days later it reappears in the morning to the east.In 1981,Gan's work 61 (identify)by Xi Zezong as describing a naked-eye observation of either of the two 62 (large)and brightest satellites in summer 365 BC. Gan was one of the earliest practitioners of Chinese astronomy.As the earliest attempt 63 (document)the sky during the Warring States period,Gan De's work possesses high scientific value.He wrote two books,the Suixing Jing and the Tianwen Xingzhan, 64 sadly both texts have been lost.Some of his works' titles and fragments(片段) 65 (quote)from them are known from later texts. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66.假定你是李华，你校将举办“经典文化探索展”,并通过网络进行直播。请你给外国笔友 Hans 写封邮件，邀请 他在线观看。内容包括： 1.活动介绍； 2.观看时间、方式； 3.你的期待。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 80 左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Hans, _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was my twelfth birthday,and what I really wanted most was a new bicycle.But I knew that my family couldn't afford one,so I settled for a bedside table with lockable drawers,a safe place to keep my private stuff. 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第 6页（共 7页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 We went to the charity shop where we found an old dark one.It didn't look too cool,but I thought that I would paint it to make it look better. After we took it home,I was getting ready to paint it.When I pulled the drawers out,I felt something stuck to the back.I reached in all the way.Guess what!A sealed(密封的)bag with some papers in it. When I opened the bag,I realized that the papers were official documents.And,wrapped in them were a bunch of ten and twenty dollar bills!I found a treasure on my birthday! “Is this some kind of joke?”I said aloud.I went ahead and read the papers,and it turned out to be a will.Some old lady was leaving her savings for her son and grandchildren. My mind was going crazy.Was I the luckiest twelve-year-old ever?With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle. I began counting.When I reached a thousand dollars,my mother was knocking on my bedroom door.I quickly closed the drawer with the money in it. “Do you want some help?Is everything all right?”she asked.No,everything was not right.Actually,my stomach was growling(咆哮).“I’m okay,”I lied. When my mother left my room,I lay on my bed,starting thinking.What a dilemma(窘境 )!I wished there were someone I could talk with.Could I keep it and get all kinds of stuff for me and my family?It wouldn't be too bad for me to keep it.If I shared i..right?Thoughts ran through my mind.But I really didn't need someone else to give me the answer. 注意： 1.续写词数应为 150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I finally made a decision and called my parents into my bedroom.______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Though surprised,the shop owner helped find the family's telephone number._____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第 7页（共 7页） 2026 年高考第一次模拟考试英语参考答案 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.G 39.F 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.D 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A ◎语篇解读 本文主要介绍了大英博物馆的藏品、开放时间和会员权益等。 21.B细节理解题。根据 Admission and open hours部分提到的“Free,open daily 10:00 to 17:30.”可知，你可以在星期一 中午 12点去参观大英博物馆。 22.A细节理解题。根据 Large luggage,suitcases and cabin baggage 部分的最后一句可知，游客可以在主要的火车站寄 存大件行李。 23.B细节理解题。根据Membership部分的 Under 26 Membership:£54及 Young Friend Membership(aged 8-15):f25 可 知，如果一个 14岁和一个 18岁的人申请成为会员，他们共需要支付 79英镑。 B ◎语篇解读 本文作者讲述了一个传奇故事，走失十多年的狗成功与主人重聚。 24.A 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，Strang 接到电话，她走丢多年的狗被找到了。 25.C 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Dutchess 在一个小屋下面被发现，这个小屋的主人把它送到了 Humane AnimalRescue。由此可知，这个小屋的主人应该就是发现 Strang 的狗的人。 26.B 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句及最后一句可知，Strang 见到 Dutchess 时情绪很激动，而且含泪拥抱、亲吻了 她丢失多年的宠物。因此，B 项符合题意。 27.D 标题概括题。本文介绍了 Strang 与丢失多年的狗团聚的过程，在 Strang 见到丢失多年的狗后情绪非常激动。因 此，D 项为本文最佳标题。 C ◎语篇解读 “蜘蛛侠”创造了 60多年的奇迹。StanLee和 Steve Ditko创造的超级英雄“蜘蛛侠”首次出现在 1962 年的漫画《惊奇幻想》中。故事从一个普通少年 Peter Parker开始，他在被一只危险的蜘蛛咬伤后获得了超能力。 28.B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，故事从一个普通少年 Peter Parker开始，他在被一只危险的蜘蛛咬伤 后获得了超自然的能力，即他从一次事故中获得了超能力。 29.C推理判断题。根据第三段可知：7月 20日，“蜘蛛侠”进入了“动漫展博物馆人物名人堂”;“蜘蛛侠”是第四位获此 殊荣的超级英雄；他加入了“蝙蝠侠”、“吃豆人”和“神奇女侠”的行列。由此可推知，“神奇女侠”是艺术作品中的人 物。 10.D词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的内容可知，博物馆执行主任 RitaVandergaw 认为，每个人都认同这个非凡的角 30.D词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的内容可知，博物馆执行主任 RitaVandergaw 认为，每个人都认同这个非凡的角 色，“蜘蛛侠”是友好的邻里超级英雄，是世界上最具辨识度的偶像之一，也是漫画和大众艺术力量的有力证明。由 此可推知，此处 testimony的意思是“证明”,与 evidence同义。 31.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，Spider-Verse 会衍生出其他的超级英雄角色。根据最后一段中 Crosby对年 轻的粉丝说的话可知，他认为 Spider-Verse还会继续发展，总有一天这些孩子会谱写“蜘蛛侠”的下一章，而 Crosby 他们将会是那个故事的前排观众。由此可推知，Crosby号召孩子们创造新的超级英雄。 D ◎语篇解读 科技的发展日新月异，给我们的生活带来了便利，但也有其不利之处，如它导致了电子垃圾的增 多。对此，我们应该给予足够的关注。 32.C细节理解题。根据第一段可知，在新产品上市后，商家不再对旧产品给予支持，即商家忽视了对旧产品的支持。 33.B推理判断题。在第二段中，作者通过自己的事例说明了由于科技发展，旧产品得不到支持而不得不更换产品这 一问题，故 B项正确。 34.A推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知，许多更换下来的电子设备最终会到达废弃物填埋场，成为电子垃圾。由 此可推知，科技的不断发展导致电子垃圾增多，从而会对环境造成危害。 35.B推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句可知，尽管消费者可以选择不产生电子垃圾或尽可能晚地丢弃自己的设备， 但是他们可能会因为科技产品的更新换代速度而放弃这么做。由此可推知，作者认为公众对电子垃圾的认识令人担 忧。 第二节 ◎语篇解读 大多数建筑师设计建筑的出发点是实用，也有些人希望他们的设计能够讲述一个故事或表达一种 观点。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院的特殊设计及建筑细节。 36.A上一句指出澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院闪闪发光的白帆不仅是这座城市的象征。A项(它们甚至是整个国家的象征)承 接上文。symbol是关键词。 37.C上一句指出不要被悉尼歌剧院的名字误导了；下一句指出这里能够观看各种现场表演，包括音乐会、芭蕾舞剧、 马戏和戏剧。C项(这座歌剧院举办的不仅仅是歌剧)在此承上启下。 38.G下一句指出它们实际上覆盖着一百多万块亮白色和哑光奶油色的陶瓦，介绍了“shells”的构成。G项(这些“贝壳” 看起来很光滑，就像浸过白色涂料一样，不是吗?引起下文。 39.F下一句提到由于悉尼歌剧院要建在海港上，他把这座建筑设计得像船帆一样，可见此处应当提及了一个人。因 此，F项(一位名叫 Jørn Utzon的建筑师对航海有着特殊的热情)引起下文。 40.D上文提及了悉尼歌剧院的设计者，下一句指出工程师们必须想办法让“贝壳”看起来有曲线。D项(设计施工是非 常复杂的!)在此承上启下。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 ◎语篇解读 消防站收养了他们救出的小狗 Riggs。Riggs 每天用爱迎接每一个人，鼓舞着辛苦工作了一天的消 防员。 41.C 这只名叫 Riggs 的小狗用爱“迎接”每一个人，鼓舞着辛苦工作了一天的消防员们。 42.B根据 7空后的 the fire department could keep him可知，消防站收养了 Riggs,故此处指 Riggs的新家。 43A根据第一段第一句可知，这只六个月大的狗是从一辆停在太阳下的高温的车里被“救”出来的。 44.D根据语境可知，此处指这辆车停在太阳底下。 45.B根据上文并结合常识可知，当车内无人时，车门一般是锁着的。 46.A上文提到消防员从一辆停在太阳下的高温的车里救出了一只小狗。由此可知，这是一场“意外”。 47.D每个人都爱上了这只小狗，想要收养它，“最后”决定消防部门可以收养它。 48.C根据空前的内容可知，当最终决定消防部门可以收养它时，下一个重要的“步骤”就是给他起一个合适的名字。 49.B根据下一句可知，全镇居民都“参与”了选名字的活动。 50.A根据 9空后的 selecting a name 可知，此处指大约 7500名当地居民在一份“名字”列表中进行了投票。 51.C上文提到当地居民投票选择小狗的名字，最终 Riggs这个名字当选。 52.B根据 14空后的 the mental health of firefighters 可知，Riggs改变了消防员疲惫的情绪。 53.D根据 1空后的 after a hard day's work可知，此处指消防员结束了漫长的一天的“工作”。 54.C根据空后的内容可知，消防站支持犬越来越受欢迎，因为它们有助于消防员的心理健康。 55.D受伤后的压力和工作压力的影响越来越大，对消防员的幸福感和心理健康产生了影响。 第二节 56.in。此处表示“在历史上”,故用 in。 57.extremely。作状语，修饰形容词 detailed,故用副词 extremely。 58.fourth。此处表示“在公元四世纪”,故用序数词 fourth。 59.satellites。one of后接可数名词的复数形式，故填 satellites。 60.the。此处特指“同一位置”,故用定冠词 the。 61.was identified。所填词作谓语，根据空前的 In 1981可知，句子为一般过去时；Gan's work与 identify之间为被动 关系，故填 was identified。 62.largest。and连接并列成分，根据空后的 brightest可知，此处应用形容词最高级 largest。 63.to document。attempt to do sth.“尝试做某事”,是固定搭配。 64.but/yet。此处表示“他著有《岁星经》和《天文星占》两本书，但遗憾的是，这两本书都失传了”,前后句之间是转 折关系，故填 but或 yet。 65.quoted。句中已有谓语动词，所填词应用非谓语动词形式；Some of his works' titles and fragments与 quote之间是 被动关系，故用过去分词，作定语。 第四部分 写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Hans, I hope this email finds you well.I’m excited to share that our school will be hosting a“Classic Culture Exploration Exhibition”,and I would be excited if you could join us for the online live streaming of the event. The exhibition will show a diverse range of classic cultural artifacts,literature and art,which offer a fascinating explorationexplorationof our rich heritage.The live streaming willtake place at 9 a.m.in Beijing next Fridaywhen you can participate through ourschool's official website as attached below. I'm looking forward to having youvirtually with us for this enrichingexperience.Your involvement will certainlyadd to the enjoyment of the event. ourschool's official website as attached below. I'm looking forward to having youvirtually with us for this enrichingexperience.Your involvement will certainlyadd to the enjoyment of the event. a fascinating explorationof our rich heritage.The live streaming willtake place at 9 a.m.in Beijing next Fridaywhen you can participate through ourschool's official website as attached below. I’m looking forward to having youvirtually with us for this enrichingexperience.Your involvement will certainlyadd to the enjoyment of the event. exploration of our rich heritage.The live streaming will take place at 9 a.m.in Beijing next Friday when you can participate through our school's official website as attached below. I'm looking forward to having you virtually with us for this enriching experience.Your involvement will certainly add to the enjoyment of the event. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: I finally made a decision and called my parents into my bedroom.When my parents saw what I had found in the drawer they were wide-eyed and speechless!Then,they read the papers carefully and were moved to tears.When they asked,“What should we do?”I said,“Let's take it back to the store and find her family.”My father nodded with a smile on his face and my mother hugged me warmly,saying“You are my pride,dear.”I felt very happy because I already knew right from wrong.We collected all the money and papers at once,putting them in the drawer.We rushed to the charity shop with the drawer in the hope of finding the owner as soon as possible. Though surprised,the shop owner helped find the family's telephone number.Within a few minutes,the family all came over.When I showed them what I had found in the drawer,they couldn't believe their eyes.The parents had tears in their eyes.They were still sad about the lady's death and the father had just lost his job.It was easy to see that my act of honesty gave them hope.They showed me sincere gratitude from the bottom of their hearts.In fact,I had never felt better before.No new bicycle could have made me feel as good about myself as I felt that day because I passed a very important test—a lost and found test of my own character. 听力原文： Text 1 M:How much are these bags? W:The red ones are $55 each,the green ones $68 each.The yellow ones are on sae,only $5 each. Text 2 M:Mr.Cheng's lecture seems to go on forever.I was hardly able to stay awake. W:How could you sleep through that?I think it is very important for the work we are going to carry out. Text 3 W:What do you plan to do on your vacation? M:I'm just going to be lazy at home.I will probably do some gardening and watch TV. Text 4 M:Can I sit by the window? W:I'′m sorry,sir.All the seats there are taken.It's lunchtime,you know.How about a seat by the bar? Text 5 M:What's the matter with you,Mary?You look tired. W:I didn't sleep well last night. M:Maybe a stomachache or headache? W:Neither.The noise almost drove me mad. Text 6 W:Hey,Jack.How were your classes this semester? M:They were not too bad.I really liked my science class. W:Would you consider it your favorite class? M:I don't know if I would call it my favorite,but it ranks up there,like biology. W:What class was your favorite then? M:I took a public speaking class and it was terrific. W:Thanks for your information.That helps a lot. Text 7 W:Good morning,sir.What can I do for you? M:Please show me that watch.It looks so nice. M:How much does it cost? W:$340. M:It's quite expensive.Could I have it for $300? W:I'm afraid not.The lowest price I would sell it for is $320. M:⑨OK,I'lltake it.Do you accept cedit cards or checks? W:Both,but could you let me have a look at your driver's license first? M:Yes,here it is. Text 8 M:①Are these your parents? W:⑨YesThat's my whole family. M:Oh.You look a lot like your mom,especially your eyes.Very deep beautiful eyes.And the same figure. W:I may look like my mom.①But I really take after my dad. M:Really,in what way? w:①We both have a thirst for adventure.My dad was crazy about motorcycles when he was young,youknow.But that was before he was marred.DHe is the bravest man I have ever known.I've been ridinga motorcycle myself since I was 17. M:You?No way! W:Yes,I've alwaysdone things like that,such as surfing and snowboarding.We didn't tellmy mom,though.She would have killed us. Text 9 M:Honey.What's all our stuff doing in the yard? W:It's a clean-up sale.DFor only $19.95 we can put a two-ine ad in Newsday for seven daysAnd withover two million readers,we'll get results fast. M:Two lines,seven days,for only $19.95?That's more than 50%off.But if Newsday is having a clean-up sale,why does our yard look like a market? W:OBecause there's never been a better time for us to turm the things we don't use into cash we can use. M:You mean these jewelry,furniture and exercise equipment? W:Even your old guitar. M:Two lines,seven days,for only $19.95.Are you sure? W:Of course I′m sure.I called Bob. M:Who's Bob? W:He's a sales consultant there.He was really nice and helpful.He told me to call him whenever I had aproblem with the ad. M:More than50%off,and friendly service.Newsday does have allwe need. W:Yeah.So⑩could you help me with the ad if you're free? M:DOK. W:I'm afraid not.⑨The lowest price I would sel it for is $320. M:⑨OK,I'lltake it.Do you accept cedit cards or checks? W:Both,but could you let me have a look at your driver's license first? M:Yes,here it is. Text 8 M:①Are these your parents? W:⑨YesThat's my whole family. M:Oh.You look a lot like your mom,especially your eyes.Very deep beautiful eyes.And the same figure. W:I may look like my mom.①But I really take after my dad. M:Really,in what way? w:①We both have a thirst for adventure.My dad was crazy about motorcycles when he was young,youknow.But that was before he was marred.DHe is the bravest man I have ever known.I've been ridinga motorcycle myself since I was 17. M:You?No way! W:Yes,I've alwaysdone things like that,such as surfing and snowboarding.We didn't tellmy mom,though.She would have killed us. Text 9 M:Honey.What's all our stuff doing in the yard? W:It's a clean-up sale.DFor only $19.95 we can put a two-ine ad in Newsday for seven daysAnd withover two million readers,we'll get results fast. M:Two lines,seven days,for only $19.95?That's more than 50%off.But if Newsday is having a clean-up sale,why does our yard look like a market? W:OBecause there's never been a better time for us to turm the things we don't use into cash we can use. M:You mean these jewelry,furniture and exercise equipment? W:Even your old guitar. M:Two lines,seven days,for only $19.95.Are you sure? W:Of course I′m sure.I called Bob. M:Who's Bob? W:He's a sales consultant there.He was really nice and helpful.He told me to call him whenever I had aproblem with the ad. M:More than50%off,and friendly service.Newsday does have allwe need. W:Yeah.So⑩could you help me with the ad if you're free? M:DOK. W:Here you are,sir. M:OK,I'll take it.Do you accept credit cards or checks? W:Both,but could you let me have a look at your driver's license first? M:Yes,here it is. Text 8 M:Are these your parents? W:Yes.That's my whole family. M:Oh.You look a lot like your mom,especially your eyes.Very deep beautiful eyes.And the same figure. W:I may look like my mom.But I really take after my dad. M:Really,in what way? W:We both have a thirst for adventure.My dad was crazy about motorcycles when he was young,you know.But that was before he was marred.He is the bravest man I have ever known.I've been riding a motorcycle myself since I was 17. M:You?No way! W:Yes,I've always done things like that,such as surfing and snowboarding.We didn't tell my mom,though.She would have killed us. Text 9 M:Honey.What's all our stuff doing in the yard? W:It's a clean-up sale.For only $19.95 we can put a two-line ad in News day for seven days.And with over two million readers,we'll get results fast. M:Two lines,seven days,for only $19.95?That's more than 50%off.But if News day is having a clean-up sale,why does our yard look like a market? W:Because there's never been a better time for us to turn the things we don't use into cash we can use. M:You mean these jewelry,furniture and exercise equipment? W:Even your old guitar. M:Two lines,seven days,for only $19.95.Are you sure? W:Of course I′m sure.I called Bob. M:Who's Bob? W:He's a sales consultant there.He was really nice and helpful.He told me to call him whenever I had a problem with the ad. M:More than50%off,and friendly service.News day does have all we need. W:Yeah.So⑩could you help me with the ad if you're free? M:OK. Text 10 My name's Randall Davis and r′m originally from Indiana,the United States.I moved to France at the age of 19,and later returned to the United States,where I attended Brigham Young University in the 1990s.I majored in Spanish education.After graduation,my wife and I moved to Spain where we lived for eight years.Now,I work back in the States of Utah. However,my greatest interest is my family.Years ago,I wanted to make something of myself in my profession.However I realized that my family are the most important in life,and today I try to put them first.I have four children,and we go hiking and camping together,usually in Utah.On our hikes,we often talk about life,and I tell stories or share personal experiences. This doesn't mean we don't have problems.All families face challenges in their lives,and our family is no exception. However,we try to talk openly about our problems and solve the problems together.Building a strong family takes time,but it is worth the effort. A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D E F GA B C D E F GA B C D E F GA B C D E F GA B C D E F GA B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D ( 95 ) 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 湖南省教育考试院监制 Dear Hans, Yours, Li Hua I finally made a decision and called my parents into my bedroom. Though surprised,the shop owner helped find the family's telephone number. null 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 （新高考I卷） 科 目：英 语 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题号； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁。 姓 名_____________________ 准考证号_____________________ 祝 你 考 试 顺 利 ！ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语（试题卷） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What bags are on sale? A.The red ones. B.The yellow ones. C.The green ones. 2.What does the woman think of Mr.Cheng's lecture? A.Boring. B.Important. C.Interesting. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Gardening. B.TV programs. C.Vacation plans. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a train. C.On a plane. 5.Why did Mary have difficulty sleeping well last night? A.She had a headache. B.She had a stomachache. C.She was troubled by the noise. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What class did the man like best? A.Science. B.Biology. C.Public speaking. 7.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for information. B.Offering help. C.Giving advice. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man want to buy? A.A bag. B.A watch. C.A shirt. 9.How much should the man pay? A.$340. B.$320. C.$300. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the man probably see at first? A.A photo. B.A camp. C.A motorcycle. 11.What aspect does the girl have in common with her father in? A.Figure. B.Appearance. C.Character. 12.How does the girl feel when talking about her father? A.Proud. B.Angry. C.Worried. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is News day most probably? A.A newspaper. B.A magazine. C.A radio program. 14.Why does the woman want to sell the stuff? A.To spare more room for something new. B.To turn their old stuff into cash. C.To clean up their house. 15.What does the woman say about Bob? A.He is likely to buy their stuff. B.He will come and take their stuff away. C.He can help them with the ad. B.He will come and take their stuff away. C.He can help them with the ad. 16.What are the speakers going to do next? A.Write an ad. B.Make a call. C.Go to the market. 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第1页（共7页） 16.What are the speakers going to do next? A.Write an ad. B.Make a call. C.Go to the market. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where did the speaker grow up? A.In Indiana. B.In Venezuela. C.In Utah. 18.What did the speaker major in at university? A.Business. B.English culture. C.Spanish education. 19.How many children does the speaker have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 20.What can we know about the speaker? A.He is too kind as a father. B.There're problems in his family. C.Building a strong family is easier for his family. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The British Museum Located in Great Russell Street,London WC1B3DG,the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors.The British Museum's remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture,and it has more than 7 million objects,so it would probably take a week to see everything. Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection,including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies. Admission and open hours Free,open daily 10:00 to 17:30. Open until 20:30 on Fridays. Closed on 24,25 and 26 December and 1 January. Large luggage,suitcases and cabin baggage For everyone's safety,all bags,packages and personal items may be searched before entry.Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed in the British Museum for safety and security reasons.Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations,including Euston,King's Cross and Charing Cross. Membership Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions,an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits. Individual Membership:£74 Under 26 Membership:£54 Young Friend Membership(aged 8-15):f25 Shops The museum has four shops where you can buy books,souvenirs,and family gifts. 21.When can you visit the British Museum? A.At 9:00 on Friday. B.At 12:00 on Monday. C.At 18:00 on Monday. D.At 19:00 on Sunday. 22.Where can visitors store their large luggage? A.At major train stations. B.At some crossings. C.In the hall of the British Museum. D.At the entrance to the British Museum. 23.If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the British Museum,how much should they pay? A.£25. B.£79. C.£50. D.£148. B . 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第2页（共7页） 生物第3页（共7页） Dutchess,a dog,somehow escaped from her home in Florida in February 2007.The caller told Katheryn Strang that her now 14-year-old dog had been found more than 1000miles away in Pennsylvania.“I can't believe you're calling me right now.I can't believe this is happening,”Strang said. The small,8-pound dog was discovered hungry and shivering under a shed in Carnegie.The property owner brought Dutchess to Humane Animal Rescue where she was scanned fora microchip.It was traced to her original owner in Boca Raton,Florida. Her owner was quick to hop in the car and drive more than 18 hours to pick her up. What followed was the emotional reunion.Dutchess,still looked frightened and might not remember her owner after all those years,but no doubt would relax when she returned home.“Where have you been?Can you tell me some stories?”Strang asked,as she tearfully hugged and kissed her long-lost pet. Dutchess would be making the trip back home to get reacquainted with her family and meet the three cats and a dog she would be living with. As many people read her story and watched the live reunion,several commented that they felt the story was a message about never giving up. “Moments like these are so refreshing and motivate us to keep working harder everyday.We wish Dutchess nothing but the best with her family,”Zac Seymour,the manager of digital communications for Humane Animal Rescue,said.“Many of us have had the opportunity to spend some time with Dutchess over the past few days,and she was always looking for love and attention.We can't help but smile knowing that she's finally going home to get the care she needs,and the love that she has always deserved.” 24.What did Strang know from a call? A.Her dog was found. B.Her friend missed her. C.Her dog escaped from her home. D.Her dog was living in Florida. 25.Who may be the property owner? A.Zac Seymour. B.Katheryn Strang. C.The person who found the dog. D.The person who worked in Humane Animal Rescue. 26.How did Strang feel when she was reunited with Dutchess? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. D.Surprised. 27.What would be the best title for the text? A.A Terrible Call B.A Humorous Story C.Surprising Moments D.Emotional Reunion C Spider-Man has made a net of wonder for more than 60 years.The superhero created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko first appeared in 1962 for a comic titled Amazing Fantasy.The story began with ordinary Peter Parker,a teen who obtained supernatural abilities after being bitten by a dangerous spider. Today,Spider-Man is one of the world's favorite superheroes.The character earns billions of dollars in licensing fees for toys,clothing,entertainment,books,and more.Visitors can even explore his heritage in an exhibition at the Comic-Con Museum in San Diego,California.It's called Beyond Amazing:Spider-Man. On July 20,Spider-Man entered the Comic-Con Museum Character Hall of Fame,which was created in 2019.Spider-Man is the fourth superhero to receive the honor.He joins Batman,Pac-Man,and Wonder Woman. “Everyone relates to this extraordinary character,”said Rita Vandergaw,the museum's executive director,as she presented the honor.“Spider-Man,the friendly neighborhood superhero,is one of the most recognizable icons(偶像)in the world and a great testimony to the power of comics and the popular arts.” C.B.Cebulski,editor-in-chief of Marvel Comics,and Brian Crosby,creative director of themed entertainment,accepted the award on behalf of Marvel. “The message of Spider-Man is that anybody can wear the mask,"said 14-year-old film fan Zaky Lozuk of San Diego.“There's a Spider-Man story for everybody to find themselves in.” The Spider-Verse is a universe of stories and spin-off characters,including the femaleGhost-Spider and the biracial teenager,Miles Morales.“Peter Parker leaves us a tremendousheritage,and Spider-Man has taught us that with great power comes great responsibility,”Crosby said. Exhibits like the one in San Diego encourage visitors to step into the story and imaginethe heroes of tomorrow.“The Spider-Verse just continues to grow,”Crosby said to youngfans."Someday,you kids are going to write the next chapter of Spider-Man,and we'llhave 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第3页（共7页） 生物第3页（共9页） 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第4页（共7页） The Spider-Verse is a universe of stories and spin-off characters,including the female Ghost-Spider and the biracial teenager,Miles Morales.“Peter Parker leaves us a tremendous heritage,and Spider-Man has taught us that with great power comes great responsibility,”Crosby said. Exhibits like the one in San Diego encourage visitors to step into the story and imagine the heroes of tomorrow.“The Spider-Verse just continues to grow,”Crosby said to young fans."Someday,you kids are going to write the next chapter of Spider-Man,and we'll have a front-row seat for whatever that story is.” 28.Why did Peter Parker become a man with super power? A.He got the power from birth. B.He gained the power from an accident. C.He learned the ability from a superman. D.He turned into a spider. 29.Who is Wonder Woman? A.A famous writer B.A fan of Spider-Man. C.A role in an artwork. D.A great woman in history. 30.What does the underlined word“testimony”in paragraph 4 mean? A.Chance. B.Wonder. C.Shock. D.Evidence. 31.What does Crosby call on the children to do? A.Produce new superheroes. B.Continue to love superheroes. C.Become science-fiction readers. D.Rescue humans like Spider-Man. D Are you periodically forced to buy a new laptop because the technology in your current laptop is no longer supported though it's fully functional?The Microsoft Windows operating system is estimated to power about 90%of the world's personal computers today.Newer versions of Windows appear every couple of years or so.Once that happens,many applications rush to support the new version.Over several years,these applications move away from supporting older versions to the same extent as the new one. Google Chrome,a kind of web browser,is a case in point.When it's running on Windows Vista(an older Windows operating system)on my laptop,it no longer receives updates from Google—that support has been removed.Microsoft has itself stopped support for Windows Vista.So I buy a new laptop. What happens when your old device runs into issues?Since there's no more support available for the hardware or the software,your options are to upgrade,or look for people with the skills to repair it.However,an upgrade can be expensive and the people with the necessary skills may simply not exist.As a result,while new products are seen as new choices,you actually have fewer choices. Due to a lack of technical support,people get a new device every few years.Some of the devices discarded(扔掉)as a result may find their way through vendor buyback programs;many others still,though,find their way to a landfill and thus contribute to electronic waste.While we give consumers the choice not to contribute to e-waste or to delay it as much as possible,will they be likely to exercise it?Probably not,given the rate of technological evolution. In conclusion,much technological evolution in the consumer electronics market today isn't trying to solve a pressing need.It's trying to fulfill desires,not all of which are innately human.In the process,it's reducing the choices we have. 32.What is the problem with the race to launch new devices and software? A.The race involves too many areas. B.The race declines at too high speed. C.Makers neglect support for old ones. D.Makers ignore the quality of products. 33.How does the author show his opinion in paragraph 2? A.By stating arguments. B.By giving an example. C.By making a comparison. D.By promoting a web browser. 34.What is the negative effect of the evolving technology? A.It can cause environmental damage. B.It can cut back on people's daily income. C.It makes updated information unavailable. D.It makes people tired of choosing new products. 35.What does the author think of the public awareness about e-waste? A.It's amazing. B.It's worrying. C.It's unstable. D.It's being increased. 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第5页（共7页） 生物第5页（共7页） A.It's amazing. B.It's worrying. C.It's unstable. D.It's being increased. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sydney Opera House Most architects design buildings to be practical,but some architects want their designs to tell a story or make a statement.The shining white sails of the Sydney Opera House in Sydney,Australia,are not just the symbol of the city. 36 Located at the edge of Sydney Harbour,the opera house is home to several concert halls and theaters that host 1600 events each year.Don't let the name mislead you. 37 People come to watch a whole range of live performances,including concerts,ballets,circus acts,and plays.It's also Australia's top tourist attraction. Those sail-like white structures that make the opera house so iconic are actually called"shells”. 38 They're actually covered with more than one million clay tiles(瓦片)in both shiny white and matt(亚光的)cream.These tiles became known as the Sydney Tile. 39 Since the opera house was to be situated on a harbour,he designed the building to look like the sails of ships. 40 The engineers had to figure out how to make the“shells”look curvy(弯曲的).No two “shells”are alike,which made things even more detailed.Models of the“shells”were tested in a wind tunnel to make sure they would holdup during wind and storm conditions. A.They are even the symbol of the country. B.The opera house was one of the first buildings. C.The opera house hosts much more than just operas. D.The construction of the design was super complicated! E.It worked so well in Sydney that it soon became an industry standard. F.The architect,whose name is Jorn Utzon,had a special passion for sailing. G.The“shells”look smooth,like they've been dipped in white paint,don't they? 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A lovely dog has been rescued by a fire station.Named Riggs,this dog 41 everyone with love,inspiring the firefighters after a hard day's work.In his 42 home,Riggs is busy being the best friend,town star,mascot(吉祥物),and treatment dog. The six-month-old dog was 43 from inside a hot car that was 44 in the sun.The inside temperature of the 45 car was 122 degrees Fahrenheit on that August day.Yet the dog was healthy after this 46 . Everyone fell in love with this dog and wanted to adopt him.When it was 47 decided that the fire department could keep him,the next important 48 was giving him a proper name. The entire town 49 selecting a name.Some 7500 locals voted from a list of 50 and Riggs,a common word for a fire truck,was 51 .Riggs fit right in with the firefighters,nursing staff,and the fire chief Matthew Marcarelli. Marcarelli describes how seeing Riggs actually changes the 52 of tired staff after along day of 53 .He explains that station support dogs are becoming increasingly 54 as they help with the mental health of firefighters.Marcarelli says,"This is because of the growing effects of stress after injury and job-related stress and its 55 on firefighters for their well-being and mental health.” 41.A.moves B.treats C.greets D.accepts 42.A.proud B.new C.strange D.honest 43.A.rescued B.stolen C.raised D.bought 44.A.repaired B.ran C.sold D.parked 45.A.broken B.locked C.lost D.deserted 6.A.accident B.survival C.challenge D.adventure 7.A.carefully B.actually C.obviously D.finally 8.A.mission B.sign C.step D.fact 9.A.applied for B.took part in C.searched for D.kept control of 10.A.names B.famlies C.places D.jobs 11.A.created B.marked C.chosen D.called 12.A.situation B.mood C.demand D.position 13.A.fight B.game C.tour D.work 14.A.common B.unique C.popular D.dramatic 15.A.balance B.chance C.condition D.impact 语法填空 Gan De was an ancient Chinese astronomer born in the State of Qi.Along with ShiShen,he is believed to be the first 1 history known by name to produce a star catalogue(星表).He made 2(extreme)detailed observations of the five major planets during the3 (four)century. Gan De may have been the first to describe one of the 4(satellite)of Jupiter(木星),usually invisible without the aid of telescopes.He gave the following description ofJupiter's journey:Every 12 years Jupiter returns to 5 same position in the sky;every370 days it disappears in the fire of the Sun in the evening to the west,30 days later itreappears in the morning to the east.In 1981,Gan's work 6 (identify)by Xi Zezong asdescribing a naked-eye observation of either of the two 7(large)and brightest satellitesin summer 365 BC. Gan was one of the earliest practitioners of Chinese astronomy.As the earliest attempt8(document)the sky during the Warring States period,Gan De's work possesses highscientific value.He wrote two books,the Suixing Jing and the Tianwen Xingzhan,9sadly both texts have been lost.Some of his works'titles and fragments(片段)10(quote)from them are known from later texts. 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第6页（共7页） 46.A.accident B.survival C.challenge D.adventure 47.A.carefully B.actually C.obviously D.finally 48.A.mission B.sign C.step D.fact 49.A.applied for B.took part in C.searched for D.kept control of 50.A.names B.families C.places D.jobs 51.A.created B.marked C.chosen D.called 52.A.situation B.mood C.demand D.position 53.A.fight B.game C.tour D.work 54.A.common B.unique C.popular D.dramatic 55.A.balance B.chance C.condition D.impact 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gan De was an ancient Chinese astronomer born in the State of Qi.Along with ShiShen,he is believed to be the first 56 history known by name to produce a star catalogue(星表).He made 57 (extreme)detailed observations of the five major planets during the 58 (four)century. Gan De may have been the first to describe one of the 59 (satellite)of Jupiter(木星),usually invisible without the aid of telescopes.He gave the following description of Jupiter's journey:Every 12 years Jupiter returns to 60 same position in the sky;every370 days it disappears in the fire of the Sun in the evening to the west,30 days later it reappears in the morning to the east.In 1981,Gan's work 61 (identify)by Xi Zezong as describing a naked-eye observation of either of the two 62 (large)and brightest satellites in summer 365 BC. Gan was one of the earliest practitioners of Chinese astronomy.As the earliest attempt 63 (document)the sky during the Warring States period,Gan De's work possesses high scientific value.He wrote two books,the Suixing Jing and the Tianwen Xingzhan, 64 sadly both texts have been lost.Some of his works' titles and fragments(片段) 65 (quote)from them are known from later texts. 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.假定你是李华，你校将举办“经典文化探索展”,并通过网络进行直播。请你给外国笔友Hans写封邮件，邀请他在线观看。内容包括： 1.活动介绍； 2.观看时间、方式； 3.你的期待。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Hans, _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was my twelfth birthday,and what I really wanted most was a new bicycle.But I knew that my family couldn't afford one,so I settled for a bedside table with lockable drawers,a safe place to keep my private stuff. We went to the charity shop where we found an old dark one.It didn't look too cool,but I thought that I would paint it to make it look better. After we took it home,I was getting ready to paint it.When I pulled the drawers out,I felt something stuck to the back.I reached in all the way.Guess what!A sealed(密封的)bag with some papers in it. When I opened the bag,I realized that the papers were official documents.And,wrapped in them were a bunch of ten and twenty dollar bills!I found a treasure on my birthday! “Is this some kind of joke?”I said aloud.I went ahead and read the papers,and it turned out to be a will.Some old lady was leaving her savings for her son and grandchildren. My mind was going crazy.Was I the luckiest twelve-year-old ever?With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle. I began counting.When I reached a thousand dollars,my mother was knocking on my bedroom door.I quickly closed the drawer with the money in it. “Do you want some help?Is everything all right?”she asked.No,everything was not right.Actually,my stomach was growling(咆哮).“I’m okay,”I lied. When my mother left my room,I lay on my bed,starting thinking.What a dilemma(窘境)!I wished there were someone I could talk with.Could I keep it and get all kinds of stuff for me and my family?It wouldn't be too bad for me to keep it.If I shared i..right?Thoughts ran through my mind.But I really didn't need someone else to give me the answer. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I finally made a decision and called my parents into my bedroom.______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Though surprised,the shop owner helped find the family's telephone number._____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试英语 第7页（共7页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$