精品解析：江西宜春市宜丰中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学英语试题

2026-2027（上）高三第一次月考英语试卷 一、听力（30分） 第一节 共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分 1. What will the speakers probably buy? A. A washing machine. B. A fridge. C. A table. 2. What does the woman come for? A. A date. B. A meeting. C. A celebration. 3. Why did the man go to Cuba? A. To study Spanish. B. To look for a job. C. To see his sister. 4. What’s the probable relationship between Monica and Michael? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. Ask for a receipt. B. Make a complaint. C. Cancel an order. 第二节 共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 6. How does the woman find gardening? A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Beneficial. 7. What will the boy help the woman do? A. Weed. B. Plant flowers. C. Walk her dog. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 8. What is Mrs Johnson advised to do? A. Change her diet. B. Have a physical exam. C. Take some medicine. 9. What can be included in Mrs Johnson’s breakfast? A. Cakes. B. Eggs. C. Black coffee. 10. What is the man? A. A physician. B. A chef. C. A teacher. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 11. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 12. What happened to the woman? A. She had difficulty falling asleep. B. She experienced a very busy week. C. She failed to finish her final project. 13. What will the man do? A. Check the woman’s temperature. B. Drive the woman to the doctor’s. C. Help the woman cool down. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 14. What does the man think of the environment of the restaurant? A. It is pleasant. B. It needs improvement. C. It has become better. 15. What did the man have for supper? A. Dessert. B. Steak. C. Fish. 16. What does the man mean at last? A. He declines the offer. B. He will go to the tasting. C. He is troubled by the invitation. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。 17. What is the most special feature at Sea Life? A. An underwater tunnel. B. An interactive touch pool. C. An open-air swimming area. 18. How much does it cost a grown-up to visit Sea Life? A. $6. B. $10. C. $24. 19. When do holiday-themed events take place at Sea Life? A. In Spring. B. In Summer. C. In Winter. 20. What is the man doing? A. Introducing a location. B. Hosting a TV program. C. Visiting a national park. 二、阅读理解（50分） 第一节 共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分 A Altamont Gardens, covering over 40 acres, is a beautiful combination of formal lawns and informal gardens with riverside paths. The lawns slope down to a lake surrounded by rare trees. From there, visitors can explore a very different garden filled with exotic shrubs and trees. A walk through the Arboretum, Bog Garden, and Ice Age Glen, with its towering oaks and large stone formations, leads naturally to the River Slaney. According to Paul Whyte, the head gardener, “Every visitor notices its special atmosphere, and that’s why so many people return. Here you can enjoy every feature of a great garden: lovely lawns, colorful flower beds, beautiful woodlands, a walled garden, and impressive collections like snowdrops (雪花莲) and the magnificent oaks in the Arboretum.” You can enjoy refreshments at the Walled Garden Sugar & Spice Café with coffee, tea and cakes, with a takeaway option available, open February — October, daily 11:00 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. FACILITIES: Toilets, outdoor picnic tables, car and coach park, limited wheelchair access. No dogs allowed except guide dogs. HOW TO FIND US: From Dublin/Waterford exit the M9 at junction 5 for N80 Rosslare. Continue along the N80 through the village of Ballon and the N80/N81 junction. Turn left at the next cross road junction signed Altamont Gardens. From Carlow Town follow the N80 through Ballon and continue as above. OPENING TIMES: January 1st — March 31st, 9:00 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. 7 days per week. April 1st — September 30th, 8:30 a.m. — 6.30 p.m. 7 days per week. October 1st — December 31st, 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. 7 days per week. ADMISSION: Car park fee of € 2 per vehicle applies. Free admission to gardens. Free guided tours daily Feb. — end of Nov., 10:30 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. every 30 minutes. Booking for group tours required. 1. What makes people visit Altamont Gardens repeatedly? A. Its convenient location and free admission. B. Its long opening hours and guided tours. C. Its rare tree collections and modern café. D. Its unique atmosphere and diverse landscapes. 2. What can visitors do at the Walled Garden Sugar & Spice Café? A. Order desserts for takeaway. B. Enjoy meals in the café all year round. C. Use picnic tables located within the café. D. Book special tasting sessions. 3. What is required for group tours? A. Prior reservation. B. Arrival at fixed times. C. Payment of an extra fee. D. Minimum number of people. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了爱尔兰Altamont Gardens(奥尔特蒙特花园)的景观特色、设施服务、交通方式、开放时间及入场规定等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Every visitor notices its special atmosphere, and that’s why so many people return. Here you can enjoy every feature of a great garden: lovely lawns, colorful flower beds, beautiful woodlands, a walled garden, and impressive collections like snowdrops (雪花莲) and the magnificent oaks in the Arboretum.(每位游客都注意到它特别的氛围，这就是为什么这么多人再次前来。在这里你可以欣赏到一座伟大花园的每一处特色：可爱的草坪、五彩缤纷的花坛、美丽的林地、一座围墙花园，以及令人印象深刻的收藏，如雪花莲和树木园中壮丽的橡树)”可知，人们反复参观是因为这里独特的氛围和多样化的园林景观。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“You can enjoy refreshments at the Walled Garden Sugar & Spice Café with coffee, tea and cakes, with a takeaway option available, open February — October, daily 11:00 a.m. — 4:30 p.m.(你可以在Walled Garden Sugar & Spice Café享用茶点，包括咖啡、茶和蛋糕，并提供外卖选项，开放时间为2月至10月，每天上午11:00至下午4:30)”可推知，游客可以在该咖啡馆点蛋糕等甜点外卖。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Booking for group tours required.(团体游需要预订)”可知，团体参观需要提前预约。 B Alia Bhatt grew up in Mumbai surrounded by animals, largely because her sister Shaheen kept bringing home stray kittens. These strays often arrived in poor condition — starving or sick. When their mother tried to stop the parade of kittens, the girls hid them in their room until they recovered. “It was compulsive, almost,” Bhatt says. “My heart opened up very young.” This love of animals stayed with her into adulthood. Today, as one of India’s most recognizable actresses with nearly 90 million Instagram followers, she uses her reach to highlight animal welfare and environmental issues through films, children’s books, and campaigns. “I started to question if my voice had quality,” she says. “I decided to focus on something I’m passionate about — and that’s animals.” Bhatt’s tactics (策略) are creative and varied. Her 2021-founded production company, Eternal Sunshine, has a logo featuring two cats. She executive produced Poacher, a 2024 hit miniseries based on a real elephant poaching investigation in India. Eternal Sunshine also partners with an eco-film festival to encourage filmmakers to focus on the environment. “Stories have an amazing way to impact our minds,” Bhatt says. “Once you tell a story, it’s there forever.” Stories can profoundly impact children, and Bhatt is the author of The Adventures of Ed-a-Mamma, a children’s book series following a girl and her adopted dog on animal-helping adventures. Inspired by her daughter’s love for animals, she aims to foster children’s passion for wildlife. Bhatt also launched MiSu, a resale platform for pre-loved celebrity clothes, extending garment lifespans, cutting waste, and boosting India’s circular fashion. Bhatt doesn’t consider herself an environmental expert. Her partner Dorita D’ Souza notes she makes conservation accessible, driven by the deep empathy for animals she developed in childhood. 4. What drives Alia Bhatt to engage in animal and environmental protection? A. Fame seeking. B. Family pressure. C. Childhood passion. D. Expertise pursuit. 5. What is a practical measure taken by Alia Bhatt for public welfare? A. Keeping stray animals at home. B. Producing related films and books. C. Launching a new clothing brand. D. Reducing entertainment activities. 6. Which of the following can best describe Alia Bhatt according to the text? A. Cautious and ambitious. B. Humorous and diligent. C. Compassionate and committed. D. Generous and innovative. 7. What message does the passage mainly convey? A. Childhood experiences shape lifelong deeds. B. Small acts of kindness make a great difference. C. Media raises public awareness of welfare issues. D. Celebrities should bear more social responsibilities. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了印度知名女演员阿莉雅·布哈特从小与动物结缘，成年后利用自身影响力，通过制作环保主题影视作品、撰写儿童动物保护书籍、推出二手服装转售平台等多种方式，积极投身动物福利与环境保护事业的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“‘It was compulsive, almost,’ Bhatt says. ‘My heart opened up very young.’(“这几乎难以自禁，”布哈特说，“我的心很早就敞开了。”)”以及第二段中的“This love of animals stayed with her into adulthood.(这份对动物的热爱一直伴随她到成年。)”可知，童年时期对动物的热爱是她投身动物和环保事业的驱动力。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She executive produced Poacher, a 2024 hit miniseries based on a real elephant poaching investigation in India.(她担任了2024年热门迷你剧《偷猎者》的执行制片人，该剧基于印度一起真实的大象偷猎调查事件改编。)”以及第四段中的“Bhatt is the author of The Adventures of Ed-a-Mamma, a children’s book series following a girl and her adopted dog on animal-helping adventures.(布哈特是《艾德妈妈历险记》系列儿童书籍的作者，该系列讲述了一个女孩和她收养的狗一起帮助动物的冒险故事。)”可知，制作相关的电影和撰写书籍是她采取的实际公益措施。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Alia Bhatt grew up in Mumbai surrounded by animals, largely because her sister Shaheen kept bringing home stray kittens. These strays often arrived in poor condition — starving or sick. When their mother tried to stop the parade of kittens, the girls hid them in their room until they recovered. “It was compulsive, almost,” Bhatt says. “My heart opened up very young.”(阿莉雅·布哈特在孟买长大，周围都是动物，这主要是因为她的妹妹莎欣一直带着流浪小猫回家。这些流浪猫来的时候往往身体状况不佳——饥饿或生病。当她们的母亲试图阻止小猫时，女孩们把它们藏在房间里，直到它们康复。“这几乎难以自禁，”布哈特说，“我的心很早就敞开了。”)”和第二段中的“she uses her reach to highlight animal welfare and environmental issues through films, children’s books, and campaigns.(她利用自己的影响力通过电影、儿童读物和活动来强调动物福利和环境问题。)”以及全文内容可知，她童年照顾流浪猫、成年后致力于动物福利和环保事业，由此可推测出，她富有同情心且坚定投入。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。文章开篇描述了布哈特童年时期救助流浪猫的经历，随后讲述了这份童年的热爱如何延续到成年，促使她利用自己的影响力通过电影、书籍和平台进行动物保护和环保活动，结尾“she makes conservation accessible, driven by the deep empathy for animals she developed in childhood.(她让保护变得触手可及，这是她在童年时期对动物产生的深切同情所驱动的。)”也提到她童年的共情心驱动了她的行动。整篇文章贯穿了童年经历对她成年后行为和事业选择的决定性影响。 C Pop culture holds that if you’re trapped in a well, Lassie will lead the rescue — but if you’re stuck with Garfield, you’d better have some lasagna (千层面) in your pocket. And a recent study suggests such stereotypes (刻板印象) aren’t far off. The study grew out of a broader question about prosocial behavior — why some species help others and some don’t, says comparative ethologist Melitta Csepregi. To get at that, she and her colleagues compared 19 children (16-24 months old) with 38 untrained pet dogs and 22 cats — three species that live closely with humans but differ sharply in their evolutionary histories. In the experiment, a familiar caregiver — the child’s parent or the pet’s owner — interacted with a sponge (海绵) before turning away. Then an experimenter hid it in full view of the study subject. Across three trials — when the sponge was unreachable and covered, then visible but out of reach, then fully reachable — the caregiver searched, repeating, “I can’t find it. What should I do?” but never directly addressing the subject. The study, published in Animal Behaviour, found that all three groups paid similar levels of attention. But children and dogs were more likely to show helping-related behaviors — approaching, indicating or retrieving the object. By the third trial, more than half the dogs and nearly half the kids indicated the object’s location, and some even brought it to the caregiver. Cats never approached it and only rarely indicated its location. So was it that the cats didn’t understand the cue, or did they just lack the motivation? To find out, the researchers added a final trial, replacing the sponge with food or a favorite toy. Cats then approached and indicated the object as often as dogs and children did. “This brilliant study puts hard data to showing that cats aren’t mean but operate on a different evolutionary system,” says ethologist Elisabetta Palagi, who was not part of the study. Dogs and children, she notes, are evolutionarily hardwired to treat another’s problem as their own. Cats, however, remain autonomous, understanding the situation without feeling forced to intervene unless there’s a direct benefit for themselves. “They truly are the efficient specialists of the animal kingdom.” 8. How does the author introduce the research topic in paragraph 1? A. By presenting a scientific theory. B. By citing pop culture images. C. By questioning certain stereotypes. D. By describing a rescue experience. 9. What can we learn about the experiment? A. The caregiver turned to the subject for help. B. The first three trials were randomly conducted. C. The last trial explored the cause of cats’ inaction. D. The subjects have identical evolutionary histories. 10. What does the underlined word “retrieving” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Fetching. B. Locating. C. Overlooking. D. Identifying. 11. What does Palagi mean by referring to cats as “efficient specialists”? A. They are less attached to humans. B. They are evolutionarily superior. C. They help only when it pays to do so. D. They are more efficient at problem-solving. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍一项研究，探究了儿童、狗和猫的助人行为差异，揭示猫仅在自身获益时才会提供帮助。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Pop culture holds that if you’re trapped in a well, Lassie will lead the rescue — but if you’re stuck with Garfield, you’d better have some lasagna (千层面) in your pocket. And a recent study suggests such stereotypes (刻板印象) aren’t far off.(流行文化认为，如果你被困在井里，莱西会带队救援，但如果你和加菲猫困在一起，你最好口袋里装些千层面。近期一项研究表明，这类刻板印象并非毫无根据)”可知，作者通过引用流行文化中的形象引出研究主题。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“So was it that the cats didn’t understand the cue, or did they just lack the motivation? To find out, the researchers added a final trial, replacing the sponge with food or a favorite toy.(是猫咪不理解暗示，还是仅仅缺乏动力？为了弄清这一点，研究人员增设了最后一轮实验，用食物或心仪玩具替换了海绵)”可知，最后一轮实验是为了探究猫咪无作为的原因。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“But children and dogs were more likely to show helping-related behaviors — approaching, indicating or retrieving the object. By the third trial, more than half the dogs and nearly half the kids indicated the object’s location, and some even brought it to the caregiver.(但儿童和狗狗更有可能表现出与助人相关的行为——靠近、指明或retrieving物品。到第三轮实验时，超过一半的狗和将近一半的孩子指明了物品的位置，有一些甚至把它拿给了看护者)”可知，retrieving在此处表示“取回、拿回”，与fetching含义一致。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中“Cats, however, remain autonomous, understanding the situation without feeling forced to intervene unless there’s a direct benefit for themselves.(然而猫咪保持独立，能认清状况，但不会被迫介入，除非能给自己带来直接好处)”可知，猫咪只在有利可图时才会提供帮助，这也是其被称作高效专精者的原因。 D Traditionally, deep strategic analysis required extensive financial support and massive data teams, giving wealthy footballing nations a distinct advantage. Smaller countries with limited budgets could rarely afford dedicated data scientists or custom analytics software, creating an unfair gap in competitive preparation. This imbalance will be largely erased at the 2026 FIFA World Cup, thanks to a full set of artificial intelligence tools co-developed by FIFA and its official tech partner Lenovo. The core of this AI revolution is Football AI Pro, a generative AI platform open free of charge to all 48 competing teams across Canada, Mexico and the United States. Powered by Lenovo’s advanced AI technology and built on FIFA’s tailored Football Language model, the platform processes hundreds of millions of data points from every match. It turns complicated athletic statistics into easy-to-digest outputs: written strategic summaries, highlight video clips, interactive charts and dynamic 3D field visualizations. Supporting over 15 human languages, the AI assistant lets coaches type natural-language questions before kickoff to study opposing teams’ patterns, and after games to fix their own team’s weak spots. To protect independent human coaching judgment, FIFA has set a strict rule: Football AI Pro cannot be used during live match play. FIFA’s innovation team stresses that artificial intelligence acts only as an assistant, never a replacement for human skill, judgment or creativity. The software can process endless match data, but it cannot copy a coach’s intuition, a referee’s sense of fair play, or a player’s spontaneous in-game brilliance. Looking ahead, the 2026 World Cup serves as a global blueprint for how AI can make top sports more equal. For decades, cutting-edge sports technology was a luxury reserved for well-funded top leagues and wealthy national teams. This tournament proves that intelligent data tools can be shared universally, letting talent — not financial power — decide which teams advance in the world’s biggest football competition. 12. Why is the AI platform developed? A. To bridge the divide. B. To maximize profits. C. To encourage creativity. D. To gain global popularity. 13. What can be learned about Football AI Pro from paragraph 3? A. It dominates live matches. B. It sets limits on language. C. It simplifies complex data. D. It determines human judgement. 14. What does the last paragraph focus on? A. Limitations of AI platforms. B. Application of intelligent data tools. C. Prospect of top football teams. D. Significance of AI-based sports tech. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Football AI Pro: A Game Controller B. FIFA World Cup: A Highly Anticipated Event C. Football AI Pro: A Capable Assistant D. Football Language Model: A Charged Service 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际足联与联想合作开发的免费AI平台Football AI Pro，它通过将复杂数据转化为易懂的战略分析，帮助各支球队平等竞争，体现了AI作为辅助工具在体育领域的公平化意义。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Smaller countries with limited budgets could rarely afford dedicated data scientists or custom analytics software, creating an unfair gap in competitive preparation. (预算有限的小国很少能负担得起专门的数据科学家或定制分析软件，这在赛前准备上造成了不公平的差距。)”以及第二段“This imbalance will be largely erased at the 2026 FIFA World Cup, thanks to a full set of artificial intelligence tools co-developed by FIFA and its official tech partner Lenovo. (这种不平衡将在2026年国际足联世界杯上被大幅消除，这要归功于国际足联与其官方技术合作伙伴联想共同开发的一套完整的人工智能工具。)”可知，开发该AI平台是为了消除强弱球队之间的数据技术差距，即弥合鸿沟。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It turns complicated athletic statistics into easy-to-digest outputs: written strategic summaries, highlight video clips, interactive charts and dynamic 3D field visualizations. (它将复杂的运动统计数据转化为易于理解的产出：书面战略摘要、精彩视频片段、交互式图表和动态3D球场可视化。)”可知，该平台简化了复杂的数据。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Looking ahead, the 2026 World Cup serves as a global blueprint for how AI can make top sports more equal. (展望未来，2026年世界杯作为一个全球蓝图，展示了AI如何使顶级体育赛事更加平等。)”以及“This tournament proves that intelligent data tools can be shared universally, letting talent — not financial power — decide which teams advance in the world’s biggest football competition. (这项赛事证明，智能数据工具可以被普遍共享，让才华——而非财力——来决定哪些球队能在全球最大的足球比赛中晋级。)”可知，最后一段重点阐述了基于AI的体育科技在促进公平竞争方面的深远意义。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第四段“FIFA’s innovation team stresses that artificial intelligence acts only as an assistant, never a replacement for human skill, judgment or creativity. (国际足联创新团队强调，人工智能仅充当助手，绝不会取代人类的技术、判断力或创造力。)”以及全文对Football AI Pro平台功能及其辅助作用的介绍可知，文章主要介绍了这款AI平台作为“得力助手”的角色，所以“足球AI Pro：一个有能力的助手”适合作为文章标题。 第二节 共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） In the digital age, we interact with others online so much, so it’s especially important to be aware of digital etiquette (礼节). Here is something about digital etiquette you need to know. Keep things respectful, truthful, and kind in your online interactions. When you’re commenting, posting, or sending a message on the Internet, remember that you’re interacting with actual people who have feelings and deserve respect. Treat others the way you would want to be treated. ____16____ Review messages, comments, and posts before sending. ____17____ Unfortunately, this often leads to hurt feelings, and you’ll often end up regretting it later — especially because what you say online is memorialized forever. To avoid this regret, it helps to pause and reflect before posting or sending something. As part of that reflection, reread what you’ve written, and make sure it’s truthful, respectful, and fair. ____18____ If you see a negative comment, you may be tempted to fight back with some heated words of your own. Though this may feel good in the moment, it only escalates things and makes them worse. Plus, unlike verbal arguments, online conversations can be preserved forever, so your words can come back to bite you in the future. ____19____ Be mindful of your audience. ____20____ The key is to adjust your behavior appropriately based on the relationship you have with the receiver and the purpose of your message. It’s appropriate to use informal language when you are sending a message in a group chat with your friends. If you’re posting a message in your online classroom for school, nevertheless, use proper spelling and punctuation, as well as more formal language. A. Stay on topic in group chats. B. Digital etiquette will vary from setting to setting. C. Don’t engage in digital drama in the comment section. D. In the heat of the moment, it’s easy to react too quickly. E. This golden rule applies just as much online as it does in person. F. The wisest response is to break the cycle with a positive comment. G. What seems harmless to you may be embarrassing or unsafe for them. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了数字时代网络社交的礼仪规范，包括友善发言、发帖前审核内容、拒绝网络争吵和言行适配社交场景等准则。 【16题详解】 由上文“Treat others the way you would want to be treated. (你希望别人如何对待你，你就应该如何对待别人。)”可知，空格处承接这条交往准则，说明该准则在网络同样适用。E选项“This golden rule applies just as much online as it does in person. (这条黄金法则在网络上和现实生活中同样适用。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“This golden rule”指代上文“Treat others the way you would want to be treated”。 【17题详解】 由上文“Review messages, comments, and posts before sending. (发送之前检查信息、评论以及帖子。)”以及下文“Unfortunately, this often leads to hurt feelings, and you’ll often end up regretting it later — especially because what you say online is memorialized forever. (不幸的是，这往往会伤害别人的感情，而你事后常常会追悔莫及——尤其是因为你在网上说的话会被永久留存。)”可知，空格处讲述冲动之下快速回复的情况。D选项“In the heat of the moment, it’s easy to react too quickly. (情绪上头时，人们很容易反应过快。)”能引出下文的不良后果，符合题意，该选项中的“react too quickly”与上文“Review…before sending”、下文“end up regretting it later”相呼应。 【18题详解】 由下文“If you see a negative comment, you may be tempted to fight back with some heated words of your own. Though this may feel good in the moment, it only escalates things and makes them worse. (如果你看到负面评论，你可能想用激烈言辞回击，虽然一时痛快，但只会激化矛盾，让事态变得更糟。)”可知，本段告诫不要在评论区卷入网络争吵。C选项“Don’t engage in digital drama in the comment section. (不要在评论区卷入网络纷争。)”概括本段主旨，符合题意，该选项中“comment section”与下文“negative comment”相呼应。 【19题详解】 由上文“Plus, unlike verbal arguments, online conversations can be preserved forever, so your words can come back to bite you in the future. (此外，和口头争执不同，网上对话会永久留存，你说过的话日后可能会反噬自己。)”可知，空格处给出面对网络争吵的明智做法。F选项“The wisest response is to break the cycle with a positive comment. (最明智的回应是用积极的评论打破恶性循环。)”能承接上文，给出解决对策，符合题意，该选项中“the cycle”与上文“come back to bite you”相呼应。 【20题详解】 由上文“Be mindful of your audience. (留意你的沟通对象。)”以及下文“The key is to adjust your behavior appropriately based on the relationship you have with the receiver and the purpose of your message. (关键是根据你和接收者的关系以及信息目的，恰当调整你的言行。)”可知，空格处说明网络礼节会随场景变化。B选项“Digital etiquette will vary from setting to setting. (数字礼节会因场景不同而有所变化。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“vary from setting to setting”与下文“adjust your behavior appropriately”相呼应。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） Zak Williams enjoys a happy family life with his wife Olivia and their lively son, a life he once thought ____21____. In 2014, his father, Robin Williams, a well-known comedian who struggled with lifelong depression, died by suicide. Since childhood, Zak had ____22____ anxiety and depression. Witnessing his father’s death last year brought him extreme pain. Two years after Robin’s death at 63, Zak sank into despair, feeling lonely and almost collapsed. His life became out of ____23____. He turned to alcohol to ____24____ his inner pain, which only made things worse. He suffered insomnia (失眠) and lost all ____25____ with others. Luckily, through recovery group meetings and the support from family and friends, things began to ____26____. He feared rejection at first, yet his journey to recovery ____27____ most of his relationships. Besides, he found a new life ____28____. He cooperated with nonprofits to help others and ____29____ his organization PYM (Prepare Your Mind) in 2019 to spread mental health awareness. Four years ago, he met Olivia while recovering. She offered constant support during his hardest time. Fatherhood also brought him new joy. He ____30____ every moment spent with his son. Zak admits he has greatly grown over these years. He holds a ____31____ attitude towards the future. “I realize I am not broken. ____32____ after terrible sufferings, recovery is possible. I am now healing and becoming the person I have long ____33____. I also learn not to bear my troubles alone. When stuck in trouble, never ____34____. The worst choice is to ____35____ difficulties.” 21. A. unfair B. incomplete C. meaningless D. impossible 22. A. battled B. received C. ignored D. embraced 23. A. sight B. control C. danger D. date 24. A. ensure B. heal C. relieve D. exploit 25. A. relatives B. attainments C. symptoms D. connections 26. A. turn on B. turn over C. turn around D. turn down 27. A. tested B. damaged C. weakened D. strengthened 28. A. pursuit B. habit C. pleasure D. choice 29. A. discovered B. founded C. funded D. advertised 30. A. treasures B. doubts C. misses D. expects 31. A. cautious B. positive C. sympathetic D. favorable 32. A. Only B. Still C. Thus D. Even 33. A. pretended B. refused C. desired D. failed 34. A. hesitate B. quit C. struggle D. worry 35. A. give way to B. take advantage of C. keep up with D. break away from 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Zak Williams受家庭影响，长期遭受焦虑抑郁的折磨；父亲（著名喜剧演员 Robin Williams）自杀离世后，他陷入巨大悲痛，生活失控，借酒消愁，身心和人际关系都遭遇重创。后来在康复团体、亲友的帮助下，他慢慢走出低谷，修复人际关系，开启新生活。 【21题详解】 考查形容词‌。句意：Zak Williams和妻子Olivia、活泼的儿子享受着幸福的家庭生活，这种生活他曾经认为是不可能的。A. unfair不公平的；B. incomplete不完整的；C. meaningless无意义的；D. impossible不可能的。根据后文他经历父亲离世、深陷抑郁绝望的过往，可知他从前根本不敢奢望能拥有如今的幸福生活，这种生活在他看来曾是完全不可能实现的。 【22题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：从小时候起，Zak就一直在和焦虑、抑郁作斗争。A. battled战斗、抗争；B. received接收；C. ignored忽视；D. embraced拥抱。根据后文“Witnessing his father’s death last year brought him extreme pain. Two years after Robin’s death at 63, Zak sank into despair, feeling lonely and almost collapsed”可知，他长期受情绪问题困扰、陷入绝望，由此可知，他从小到大一直在和焦虑、抑郁持续对抗。 【23题详解】 ‌考查名词‌。句意：他的生活彻底失控了。A. sight视线；B. control控制；C. danger危险；D. date日期。根据前文“Since childhood, Zak had ___ anxiety and depression. Witnessing his father’s death last year brought him extreme pain. Two years after Robin’s death at 63, Zak sank into despair, feeling lonely and almost collapsed”提到他陷入绝望、孤独到几近崩溃可知，他的生活失控了，out of control表示“失控”。 【24题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：他借助酒精来缓解内心的痛苦，结果情况反而变得更糟。A. ensure确保；B. heal治愈；C. relieve缓解、减轻；D. exploit利用。根据下文“his inner pain”和常识可知，人在痛苦时借酒的常见目的是暂时舒缓情绪上的煎熬，空格处用“缓解、减轻”。 【25题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：他饱受失眠折磨，和其他人彻底失去了所有联系。A. relatives亲戚；B. attainments成就；C. symptoms症状；D. connections联系、关联。根据上文“He suffered insomnia”和下文“with others”及常识可知，深陷情绪低谷的人常会封闭自我，切断和外界的往来，lose connections with others符合他当时与世隔绝的状态。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语‌。句意：幸运的是，通过康复小组的会面和亲友的支持，情况开始好转。A. turn on打开；B. turn over翻转；C. turn around好转、扭转；D. turn down拒绝。根据下文“He cooperated with nonprofits to help others”可知，他的情况在康复小组的帮助下开始好转了。 【27题详解】 ‌考查动词‌。句意：一开始他害怕被人排斥，但这段康复之旅反而巩固、加深了他大部分的人际关系。A. tested测试；B. damaged破坏；C. weakened削弱；D. strengthened加强、巩固。根据下文“He cooperated with nonprofits to help others”所说他与他人合作开展公益项目可知，康复过程没有破坏他的社交，反而让他和身边人的联结变得更牢固，空格处表示“加强、巩固”。 【28题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：除此之外，他找到了新的人生追求。A. pursuit追求；B. habit习惯；C. pleasure乐趣；D. choice选择。根据后文“He cooperated with nonprofits to help others and ___ his organization PYM (Prepare Your Mind) in 2019 to spread mental health awareness”描述的他和非营利组织合作、创办机构推广心理健康意识可知，这是他康复后找到的全新的人生奋斗方向，空格处用“追求”。 【29题详解】 ‌考查动词‌。句意：他和非营利组织合作帮助他人，并在2019年创办了名为PYM（Prepare Your Mind）的机构，传播心理健康相关的认知。A. discovered发现；B. founded创办、成立；C. funded资助；D. advertised宣传。根据下文“his organization PYM (Prepare Your Mind) in 2019 to spread mental health awareness”可知，他创建了名为PYM（Prepare Your Mind）的机构。 【30题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：他珍视和儿子相处的每一刻时光。A. treasures珍视、珍惜；B. doubts怀疑；C. misses思念；D. expects期待。前文“Fatherhood also brought him new joy”提到父亲的身份给他带来了全新的快乐，说明他十分看重和儿子相伴的每一段时光，空格处表达“珍视、珍惜”。 【31题详解】 考查形容词‌。句意：他对未来持有积极乐观的态度。A. cautious谨慎的；B. positive积极的；C. sympathetic同情的；D. favorable有利的。结合他走出抑郁困境、拥有幸福家庭、投身公益的经历，可知他对未来的整体态度是正向、乐观的。 【32题详解】 考查副词‌。句意：即使在经历了极度痛苦的磨难之后，康复也是完全可以实现的。A. Only只有；B. Still仍然；C. Thus因此；D. Even即使。根据下文“after terrible sufferings, recovery is possible”可知，此处用even引导让步状语，强调即使遭遇了常人难以承受的苦难，依然存在康复的可能。 【33题详解】 ‌考查动词‌。句意：我现在正在痊愈，慢慢成为我长久以来一直渴望成为的那种人。A. pretended假装；B. refused拒绝；C. desired渴望、向往；D. failed失败。根据上文“I am now healing and becoming the person I have long”可知，他痊愈了，慢慢在成为他所渴望成为的人。 【34题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：当陷入困境时，绝对不要放弃。A. hesitate犹豫；B. quit放弃、退出；C. struggle挣扎；D. worry担忧。根据前文“I am now healing and becoming the person I have long ____. I also learn not to bear my troubles alone.”并结合他的康复经历传递的内核可知，此处表达的是遇到困境最不该做的事就是直接放弃。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语‌。句意：最糟糕的选择就是向困难屈服。A. give way to屈服于、让步于；B. take advantage of利用；C. keep up with跟上；D. break away from摆脱。这里和前文“When stuck in trouble, never____. ”(不要放弃)的态度呼应，指出向困难低头是最不可取的选择，空格处用“屈服于、让步于”。 四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the boundless expanse of Inner Mongolia thrives a unique musical tradition. At its heart is the morin khuur, or horse-headed fiddle, a two-stringed instrument ____36____ (name) after the carved horse head atop its neck. The sound of the morin khuur is one of a kind. It can be as soft as a gentle whisper or as grand as a rolling thunderstorm. Legend has ____37____ that the instrument was crafted by a herder who grieved deeply for his beloved horse and made the fiddle in its memory. Since then, the morin khuur has remained a ____38____ (faith) companion to the Mongolian people. What makes the morin khuur truly special, however, is its ____39____ (present) in everyday life. It blesses newlyweds at wedding ceremonies and fuels the passion of dancers and wrestlers at traditional festivals. On quiet evenings, herders play the fiddle by campfires, ____40____ (tell) tales of heroic ancestors through every single note. ____41____ urbanization and technological change, the morin khuur has never faded in charm. In 2017, the instrument ____42____ (introduce) to classrooms across Inner Mongolia, enabling urban children to stay connected with their cultural roots. Today, it is not ____43____ (common) to see the morin khuur performed in symphony halls alongside Western orchestras, which forms ____44____ cultural dialogue between East and West. The morin khuur is far more than a musical instrument. It is the voice of a people — a voice _____45_____ carries the wind, the horses, and the vast grassland within every note. To listen to its melody is to feel the enduring heartbeat of a centuries-old grassland culture. 【答案】36. named 37. it 38. faithful 39. presence 40. telling 41. Despite 42. was introduced 43. uncommon 44. a 45. which##that 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了内蒙古的马头琴这一独特的音乐传统，包括其名称由来、音色特点、在生活中的作用，以及它在现代化进程中的传承与发展。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：其核心是马头琴，一种两弦乐器，因琴颈顶端雕刻的马头而得名。句子已有谓语“is”，空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰instrument。name与instrument之间为被动关系，应用过去分词named。 【37题详解】 考查代词。句意：传说这种乐器是一位牧人因心爱的马而悲痛欲绝，为纪念它而制作的。Legend has it that...为固定句型，意为“传说……”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：从那时起，马头琴一直是蒙古族人民忠实的伙伴。空后为名词companion，空处需填入形容词作定语。faith的形容词形式为faithful，意为“忠实的”。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，真正让马头琴与众不同的是它在日常生活中的存在。空处需填入名词作表语，present的名词形式为presence，意为“存在”。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在宁静的夜晚，牧民在篝火旁拉琴，通过每一个音符讲述着英雄祖先的故事。句子已有谓语“play”，空处应用非谓语动词作伴随状语，tell与主语herders之间为主动关系，应用现在分词telling。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管城市化和技术变革，马头琴的魅力从未褪色。空后为名词短语urbanization and technological change，空处需填入介词构成让步状语。despite为介词，意为“尽管”，符合语境，在句首时首字母大写。 【42题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：2017年，这种乐器被引入内蒙古各地的课堂，使城市儿童能够与他们的文化根源保持联系。主语instrument与introduce之间为被动关系，且时间状语In 2017表示过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，空处填was introduced。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：如今，在交响乐厅看到马头琴与西方管弦乐团同台演出已并不罕见，这形成了东西方之间的文化对话。空处应填形容词作表语，空前为is not，空处应填表示否定意义的词，构成双重否定表肯定。common的否定形式为uncommon，意为“罕见的”，符合“it is not uncommon to do sth.”这一常用句型，表示“做某事很常见、很普遍”。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如今，在交响乐厅看到马头琴与西方管弦乐团同台演出已并不罕见，这形成了东西方之间的文化对话。空后为单数可数名词dialogue，此处表示“一种文化对话”，应用不定冠词表泛指，cultural以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它是一个民族的声音——一种用每一个音符承载着风、骏马和广袤草原的声音。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词a voice，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，可用关系代词which或that引导。 五、写作（40分） 第一节 （15分） 46. 假定你是李华，外教Ben在你们班开展了英文小说阅读项目，你在阅读过程中遇到困难。请给Ben写封邮件，内容包括： 1．说明困难； 2．寻求建议。 注意：1．词数80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ben, I’m truly grateful for the reading project you’ve started. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Ben, I’m truly grateful for the reading project you’ve started. Meaningful as the project is, I find myself struggling with it. Honestly, I am often blocked by unfamiliar vocabulary, which greatly reduces my reading efficiency and gradually hurts my reading confidence. Besides, I can hardly keep up with the complicated plot lines of the novel. Worse still, even if I look up every single word, combining them into a full sentence still makes little sense, making it quite challenging to catch the hidden meanings of the text. Could you please share some practical solutions? I would highly appreciate it if you could give me some advice. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份写邮件，向Ben诉说英文小说阅读困难并寻求建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有意义的：meaningful → significant 减少：reduce → decrease 复杂的：complicated → complex 建议：advice → proposal 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, I can hardly keep up with the complicated plot lines of the novel. 拓展句：Besides, I can hardly keep up with the complicated plot lines of the novel that shift from time to time. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Meaningful as the project is, I find myself struggling with it. (运用了as引导的让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】Honestly, I am often blocked by unfamiliar vocabulary, which greatly reduces my reading efficiency and gradually hurts my reading confidence. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节 （25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Tomato Seedlings Every spring, Mom and her two girls,12-year-old Mabel and 9-year-old Lila, turned their backyard into a tomato wonderland. “More seedlings(幼苗)than we can eat! Let’s share them.” Mom laughed that May, her hands caked in soil. Mabel smiled, stuffing seedlings into recycled cups. For days, the sisters became tomato fairies, leaving plants on doorsteps across their Leeds neighborhood. Number 15 Park Street got one for her famous tomato jam. Number 16 received three. Then came Number 17 Park Street. The girls cycled past it daily—an old brick house hid behind weeds taller than Lila. Mom once said, “Some gardens grow food. Others grow miracles(奇迹).” “This one grows sadness,” Lila whispered as they stopped their bikes that afternoon. “That’s Ms. Hart’s place,” Mom said later, cleaning tomato jam from Lila’s cheek. “She used to grow prize-winning SunGold tomatoes, the sweetest... Then... well, some changes...She stopped gardening.” Her voice softened. The sisters exchanged looks. The next morning, they stood at Ms. Hart’s gate with six tomato seedlings. “Go away,” came a voice from an upstairs window. “We brought tomatoes!” Lila explained. “I’ve no time for this nonsense!” “They just need sun and water!” Lila stepped forward, her voice steady. “We’ll do all the work! Just let us plant them here, please? Otherwise……” she held up a seedling, “they’ll end up in the bin by Friday. They’ re SunGold tomatoes! The sweetest ever!” Silence. Ms. Hart’s shadow shifted behind the curtain. Moments later, the old woman slid a basket onto the ground—inside was proper gloves and a trowel(铲子)with soil. “Take that as a ‘yes’!” Lila whispered. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The girls dived into work right away. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, when checking plants, the girls found Ms. Hart standing there. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The girls dived into work right away. They put on the gloves and started pulling up the tall weeds. Mabel dug up the tough roots with all her strength, while Lila carefully piled dirt around the seedlings. The old shovel made loud scraping noises against the rocks, but they kept going, their faces dirty with sweat and soil. By sunset, six little tomato plants stood straight in the freshly cleared dirt, their leaves waving in the wind. As they packed their tools, Lil a noticed the upstairs curtain move slightly. “She’s watching us,” she whispered. Mabel smiled and left a note on the porch: “We’ll come back tomorrow to water them!” The next day, when checking plants, the girls found Ms. Hart standing there. She held a watering can, her gray hair shining in the sunlight. “You missed a weed here,” she said quietly, pointing to a spot near the fence. Lila nervously handed her the shovel. Ms. Hart bent down slowly, her hands trembling at first, but then she gently patted the soil around a plant. “These tomatoes need bigger holes,” she said in a rough voice. The girls glanced at each other, hiding their smiles. By lunchtime, Ms. Hart was showing them how to mix fertilizer, her eyes lighting up as she spoke. Weeks later, bright yellow tomatoes hung like tiny suns, and the once-sad garden buzzed with life—a reminder that even forgotten places could bloom again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了每年春天妈妈和两个女儿Mabel、Lila将后院打造成番茄乐园，并把多余的番茄幼苗分享给邻居。在看到17号Park Street杂草丛生的房子后，得知房子主人Ms. Hart曾种出获奖番茄，却因变故不再打理花园后，姐妹俩带着番茄幼苗前去，最终获得Ms. Hart许可在其花园种植的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“女孩们立即投入工作”可知，第一段可描写姐妹俩立刻开始劳作的情景。从戴上手套除草、处理幼苗，到日落时完成种植并发现Ms. Hart在暗中观察，留下次日再来浇水的便条 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天，当检查植物时，女孩们发现Ms. Hart站在那里。”可知，第二段可描写第二天姐妹俩看到Ms. Hart站在花园的场景。包括Ms. Hart指出问题并亲自示范，到午餐时间她与姐妹俩互动增多，再到几周后果实累累，花园重现生机，展现Ms. Hart因姐妹俩的举动重新找回打理花园热情的过程。 2.续写线索：姐妹俩开始劳作 —— 除草、种幼苗 —— 发现Ms. Hart观察并留便条 —— 第二天Ms. Hart出现并指导 —— 互动增多 —— 花园重焕生机 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①戴上：put on /wear ②挖掘：dig up /excavate ③弯曲：bend down /stoop 情绪类 ①紧张地：nervously /tensely ②兴奋地（此处通过眼神发亮体现）：lighting up /excitedly 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Mabel dug up the tough roots with all her strength, while Lila carefully piled dirt around the seedlings.（运用了 while 引导的并列句，表示对比，突出姐妹俩同时进行不同的劳作） 【高分句型 2】Weeks later, bright yellow tomatoes hung like tiny suns, and the once - sad garden buzzed with life — a reminder that even forgotten places could bloom again.（运用了that 引导的同位语从句 ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027（上）高三第一次月考英语试卷 一、听力（30分） 第一节 共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分 1. What will the speakers probably buy? A. A washing machine. B. A fridge. C. A table. 2. What does the woman come for? A. A date. B. A meeting. C. A celebration. 3. Why did the man go to Cuba? A. To study Spanish. B. To look for a job. C. To see his sister. 4. What’s the probable relationship between Monica and Michael? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. Ask for a receipt. B. Make a complaint. C. Cancel an order. 第二节 共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 6. How does the woman find gardening? A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Beneficial. 7. What will the boy help the woman do? A. Weed. B. Plant flowers. C. Walk her dog. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 8. What is Mrs Johnson advised to do? A. Change her diet. B. Have a physical exam. C. Take some medicine. 9. What can be included in Mrs Johnson’s breakfast? A. Cakes. B. Eggs. C. Black coffee. 10. What is the man? A. A physician. B. A chef. C. A teacher. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 11. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 12. What happened to the woman? A. She had difficulty falling asleep. B. She experienced a very busy week. C. She failed to finish her final project. 13. What will the man do? A. Check the woman’s temperature. B. Drive the woman to the doctor’s. C. Help the woman cool down. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 14. What does the man think of the environment of the restaurant? A. It is pleasant. B. It needs improvement. C. It has become better. 15. What did the man have for supper? A. Dessert. B. Steak. C. Fish. 16. What does the man mean at last? A. He declines the offer. B. He will go to the tasting. C. He is troubled by the invitation. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。 17. What is the most special feature at Sea Life? A. An underwater tunnel. B. An interactive touch pool. C. An open-air swimming area. 18. How much does it cost a grown-up to visit Sea Life? A. $6. B. $10. C. $24. 19. When do holiday-themed events take place at Sea Life? A. In Spring. B. In Summer. C. In Winter. 20. What is the man doing? A. Introducing a location. B. Hosting a TV program. C. Visiting a national park. 二、阅读理解（50分） 第一节 共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分 A Altamont Gardens, covering over 40 acres, is a beautiful combination of formal lawns and informal gardens with riverside paths. The lawns slope down to a lake surrounded by rare trees. From there, visitors can explore a very different garden filled with exotic shrubs and trees. A walk through the Arboretum, Bog Garden, and Ice Age Glen, with its towering oaks and large stone formations, leads naturally to the River Slaney. According to Paul Whyte, the head gardener, “Every visitor notices its special atmosphere, and that’s why so many people return. Here you can enjoy every feature of a great garden: lovely lawns, colorful flower beds, beautiful woodlands, a walled garden, and impressive collections like snowdrops (雪花莲) and the magnificent oaks in the Arboretum.” You can enjoy refreshments at the Walled Garden Sugar & Spice Café with coffee, tea and cakes, with a takeaway option available, open February — October, daily 11:00 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. FACILITIES: Toilets, outdoor picnic tables, car and coach park, limited wheelchair access. No dogs allowed except guide dogs. HOW TO FIND US: From Dublin/Waterford exit the M9 at junction 5 for N80 Rosslare. Continue along the N80 through the village of Ballon and the N80/N81 junction. Turn left at the next cross road junction signed Altamont Gardens. From Carlow Town follow the N80 through Ballon and continue as above. OPENING TIMES: January 1st — March 31st, 9:00 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. 7 days per week. April 1st — September 30th, 8:30 a.m. — 6.30 p.m. 7 days per week. October 1st — December 31st, 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. 7 days per week. ADMISSION: Car park fee of € 2 per vehicle applies. Free admission to gardens. Free guided tours daily Feb. — end of Nov., 10:30 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. every 30 minutes. Booking for group tours required. 1. What makes people visit Altamont Gardens repeatedly? A. Its convenient location and free admission. B. Its long opening hours and guided tours. C. Its rare tree collections and modern café. D. Its unique atmosphere and diverse landscapes. 2. What can visitors do at the Walled Garden Sugar & Spice Café? A. Order desserts for takeaway. B. Enjoy meals in the café all year round. C. Use picnic tables located within the café. D. Book special tasting sessions. 3. What is required for group tours? A. Prior reservation. B. Arrival at fixed times. C. Payment of an extra fee. D. Minimum number of people. B Alia Bhatt grew up in Mumbai surrounded by animals, largely because her sister Shaheen kept bringing home stray kittens. These strays often arrived in poor condition — starving or sick. When their mother tried to stop the parade of kittens, the girls hid them in their room until they recovered. “It was compulsive, almost,” Bhatt says. “My heart opened up very young.” This love of animals stayed with her into adulthood. Today, as one of India’s most recognizable actresses with nearly 90 million Instagram followers, she uses her reach to highlight animal welfare and environmental issues through films, children’s books, and campaigns. “I started to question if my voice had quality,” she says. “I decided to focus on something I’m passionate about — and that’s animals.” Bhatt’s tactics (策略) are creative and varied. Her 2021-founded production company, Eternal Sunshine, has a logo featuring two cats. She executive produced Poacher, a 2024 hit miniseries based on a real elephant poaching investigation in India. Eternal Sunshine also partners with an eco-film festival to encourage filmmakers to focus on the environment. “Stories have an amazing way to impact our minds,” Bhatt says. “Once you tell a story, it’s there forever.” Stories can profoundly impact children, and Bhatt is the author of The Adventures of Ed-a-Mamma, a children’s book series following a girl and her adopted dog on animal-helping adventures. Inspired by her daughter’s love for animals, she aims to foster children’s passion for wildlife. Bhatt also launched MiSu, a resale platform for pre-loved celebrity clothes, extending garment lifespans, cutting waste, and boosting India’s circular fashion. Bhatt doesn’t consider herself an environmental expert. Her partner Dorita D’ Souza notes she makes conservation accessible, driven by the deep empathy for animals she developed in childhood. 4. What drives Alia Bhatt to engage in animal and environmental protection? A. Fame seeking. B. Family pressure. C. Childhood passion. D. Expertise pursuit. 5. What is a practical measure taken by Alia Bhatt for public welfare? A. Keeping stray animals at home. B. Producing related films and books. C. Launching a new clothing brand. D. Reducing entertainment activities. 6. Which of the following can best describe Alia Bhatt according to the text? A. Cautious and ambitious. B. Humorous and diligent. C. Compassionate and committed. D. Generous and innovative. 7. What message does the passage mainly convey? A. Childhood experiences shape lifelong deeds. B. Small acts of kindness make a great difference. C. Media raises public awareness of welfare issues. D. Celebrities should bear more social responsibilities. C Pop culture holds that if you’re trapped in a well, Lassie will lead the rescue — but if you’re stuck with Garfield, you’d better have some lasagna (千层面) in your pocket. And a recent study suggests such stereotypes (刻板印象) aren’t far off. The study grew out of a broader question about prosocial behavior — why some species help others and some don’t, says comparative ethologist Melitta Csepregi. To get at that, she and her colleagues compared 19 children (16-24 months old) with 38 untrained pet dogs and 22 cats — three species that live closely with humans but differ sharply in their evolutionary histories. In the experiment, a familiar caregiver — the child’s parent or the pet’s owner — interacted with a sponge (海绵) before turning away. Then an experimenter hid it in full view of the study subject. Across three trials — when the sponge was unreachable and covered, then visible but out of reach, then fully reachable — the caregiver searched, repeating, “I can’t find it. What should I do?” but never directly addressing the subject. The study, published in Animal Behaviour, found that all three groups paid similar levels of attention. But children and dogs were more likely to show helping-related behaviors — approaching, indicating or retrieving the object. By the third trial, more than half the dogs and nearly half the kids indicated the object’s location, and some even brought it to the caregiver. Cats never approached it and only rarely indicated its location. So was it that the cats didn’t understand the cue, or did they just lack the motivation? To find out, the researchers added a final trial, replacing the sponge with food or a favorite toy. Cats then approached and indicated the object as often as dogs and children did. “This brilliant study puts hard data to showing that cats aren’t mean but operate on a different evolutionary system,” says ethologist Elisabetta Palagi, who was not part of the study. Dogs and children, she notes, are evolutionarily hardwired to treat another’s problem as their own. Cats, however, remain autonomous, understanding the situation without feeling forced to intervene unless there’s a direct benefit for themselves. “They truly are the efficient specialists of the animal kingdom.” 8. How does the author introduce the research topic in paragraph 1? A. By presenting a scientific theory. B. By citing pop culture images. C. By questioning certain stereotypes. D. By describing a rescue experience. 9. What can we learn about the experiment? A. The caregiver turned to the subject for help. B. The first three trials were randomly conducted. C. The last trial explored the cause of cats’ inaction. D. The subjects have identical evolutionary histories. 10. What does the underlined word “retrieving” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Fetching. B. Locating. C. Overlooking. D. Identifying. 11. What does Palagi mean by referring to cats as “efficient specialists”? A. They are less attached to humans. B. They are evolutionarily superior. C. They help only when it pays to do so. D. They are more efficient at problem-solving. D Traditionally, deep strategic analysis required extensive financial support and massive data teams, giving wealthy footballing nations a distinct advantage. Smaller countries with limited budgets could rarely afford dedicated data scientists or custom analytics software, creating an unfair gap in competitive preparation. This imbalance will be largely erased at the 2026 FIFA World Cup, thanks to a full set of artificial intelligence tools co-developed by FIFA and its official tech partner Lenovo. The core of this AI revolution is Football AI Pro, a generative AI platform open free of charge to all 48 competing teams across Canada, Mexico and the United States. Powered by Lenovo’s advanced AI technology and built on FIFA’s tailored Football Language model, the platform processes hundreds of millions of data points from every match. It turns complicated athletic statistics into easy-to-digest outputs: written strategic summaries, highlight video clips, interactive charts and dynamic 3D field visualizations. Supporting over 15 human languages, the AI assistant lets coaches type natural-language questions before kickoff to study opposing teams’ patterns, and after games to fix their own team’s weak spots. To protect independent human coaching judgment, FIFA has set a strict rule: Football AI Pro cannot be used during live match play. FIFA’s innovation team stresses that artificial intelligence acts only as an assistant, never a replacement for human skill, judgment or creativity. The software can process endless match data, but it cannot copy a coach’s intuition, a referee’s sense of fair play, or a player’s spontaneous in-game brilliance. Looking ahead, the 2026 World Cup serves as a global blueprint for how AI can make top sports more equal. For decades, cutting-edge sports technology was a luxury reserved for well-funded top leagues and wealthy national teams. This tournament proves that intelligent data tools can be shared universally, letting talent — not financial power — decide which teams advance in the world’s biggest football competition. 12. Why is the AI platform developed? A. To bridge the divide. B. To maximize profits. C. To encourage creativity. D. To gain global popularity. 13. What can be learned about Football AI Pro from paragraph 3? A. It dominates live matches. B. It sets limits on language. C. It simplifies complex data. D. It determines human judgement. 14. What does the last paragraph focus on? A. Limitations of AI platforms. B. Application of intelligent data tools. C. Prospect of top football teams. D. Significance of AI-based sports tech. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Football AI Pro: A Game Controller B. FIFA World Cup: A Highly Anticipated Event C. Football AI Pro: A Capable Assistant D. Football Language Model: A Charged Service 第二节 共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） In the digital age, we interact with others online so much, so it’s especially important to be aware of digital etiquette (礼节). Here is something about digital etiquette you need to know. Keep things respectful, truthful, and kind in your online interactions. When you’re commenting, posting, or sending a message on the Internet, remember that you’re interacting with actual people who have feelings and deserve respect. Treat others the way you would want to be treated. ____16____ Review messages, comments, and posts before sending. ____17____ Unfortunately, this often leads to hurt feelings, and you’ll often end up regretting it later — especially because what you say online is memorialized forever. To avoid this regret, it helps to pause and reflect before posting or sending something. As part of that reflection, reread what you’ve written, and make sure it’s truthful, respectful, and fair. ____18____ If you see a negative comment, you may be tempted to fight back with some heated words of your own. Though this may feel good in the moment, it only escalates things and makes them worse. Plus, unlike verbal arguments, online conversations can be preserved forever, so your words can come back to bite you in the future. ____19____ Be mindful of your audience. ____20____ The key is to adjust your behavior appropriately based on the relationship you have with the receiver and the purpose of your message. It’s appropriate to use informal language when you are sending a message in a group chat with your friends. If you’re posting a message in your online classroom for school, nevertheless, use proper spelling and punctuation, as well as more formal language. A. Stay on topic in group chats. B. Digital etiquette will vary from setting to setting. C. Don’t engage in digital drama in the comment section. D. In the heat of the moment, it’s easy to react too quickly. E. This golden rule applies just as much online as it does in person. F. The wisest response is to break the cycle with a positive comment. G. What seems harmless to you may be embarrassing or unsafe for them. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） Zak Williams enjoys a happy family life with his wife Olivia and their lively son, a life he once thought ____21____. In 2014, his father, Robin Williams, a well-known comedian who struggled with lifelong depression, died by suicide. Since childhood, Zak had ____22____ anxiety and depression. Witnessing his father’s death last year brought him extreme pain. Two years after Robin’s death at 63, Zak sank into despair, feeling lonely and almost collapsed. His life became out of ____23____. He turned to alcohol to ____24____ his inner pain, which only made things worse. He suffered insomnia (失眠) and lost all ____25____ with others. Luckily, through recovery group meetings and the support from family and friends, things began to ____26____. He feared rejection at first, yet his journey to recovery ____27____ most of his relationships. Besides, he found a new life ____28____. He cooperated with nonprofits to help others and ____29____ his organization PYM (Prepare Your Mind) in 2019 to spread mental health awareness. Four years ago, he met Olivia while recovering. She offered constant support during his hardest time. Fatherhood also brought him new joy. He ____30____ every moment spent with his son. Zak admits he has greatly grown over these years. He holds a ____31____ attitude towards the future. “I realize I am not broken. ____32____ after terrible sufferings, recovery is possible. I am now healing and becoming the person I have long ____33____. I also learn not to bear my troubles alone. When stuck in trouble, never ____34____. The worst choice is to ____35____ difficulties.” 21. A. unfair B. incomplete C. meaningless D. impossible 22. A. battled B. received C. ignored D. embraced 23. A. sight B. control C. danger D. date 24. A. ensure B. heal C. relieve D. exploit 25. A. relatives B. attainments C. symptoms D. connections 26. A. turn on B. turn over C. turn around D. turn down 27. A. tested B. damaged C. weakened D. strengthened 28. A. pursuit B. habit C. pleasure D. choice 29. A. discovered B. founded C. funded D. advertised 30. A. treasures B. doubts C. misses D. expects 31. A. cautious B. positive C. sympathetic D. favorable 32. A. Only B. Still C. Thus D. Even 33. A. pretended B. refused C. desired D. failed 34. A. hesitate B. quit C. struggle D. worry 35. A. give way to B. take advantage of C. keep up with D. break away from 四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the boundless expanse of Inner Mongolia thrives a unique musical tradition. At its heart is the morin khuur, or horse-headed fiddle, a two-stringed instrument ____36____ (name) after the carved horse head atop its neck. The sound of the morin khuur is one of a kind. It can be as soft as a gentle whisper or as grand as a rolling thunderstorm. Legend has ____37____ that the instrument was crafted by a herder who grieved deeply for his beloved horse and made the fiddle in its memory. Since then, the morin khuur has remained a ____38____ (faith) companion to the Mongolian people. What makes the morin khuur truly special, however, is its ____39____ (present) in everyday life. It blesses newlyweds at wedding ceremonies and fuels the passion of dancers and wrestlers at traditional festivals. On quiet evenings, herders play the fiddle by campfires, ____40____ (tell) tales of heroic ancestors through every single note. ____41____ urbanization and technological change, the morin khuur has never faded in charm. In 2017, the instrument ____42____ (introduce) to classrooms across Inner Mongolia, enabling urban children to stay connected with their cultural roots. Today, it is not ____43____ (common) to see the morin khuur performed in symphony halls alongside Western orchestras, which forms ____44____ cultural dialogue between East and West. The morin khuur is far more than a musical instrument. It is the voice of a people — a voice _____45_____ carries the wind, the horses, and the vast grassland within every note. To listen to its melody is to feel the enduring heartbeat of a centuries-old grassland culture. 五、写作（40分） 第一节 （15分） 46. 假定你是李华，外教Ben在你们班开展了英文小说阅读项目，你在阅读过程中遇到困难。请给Ben写封邮件，内容包括： 1．说明困难； 2．寻求建议。 注意：1．词数80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ben, I’m truly grateful for the reading project you’ve started. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Tomato Seedlings Every spring, Mom and her two girls,12-year-old Mabel and 9-year-old Lila, turned their backyard into a tomato wonderland. “More seedlings(幼苗)than we can eat! Let’s share them.” Mom laughed that May, her hands caked in soil. Mabel smiled, stuffing seedlings into recycled cups. For days, the sisters became tomato fairies, leaving plants on doorsteps across their Leeds neighborhood. Number 15 Park Street got one for her famous tomato jam. Number 16 received three. Then came Number 17 Park Street. The girls cycled past it daily—an old brick house hid behind weeds taller than Lila. Mom once said, “Some gardens grow food. Others grow miracles(奇迹).” “This one grows sadness,” Lila whispered as they stopped their bikes that afternoon. “That’s Ms. Hart’s place,” Mom said later, cleaning tomato jam from Lila’s cheek. “She used to grow prize-winning SunGold tomatoes, the sweetest... Then... well, some changes...She stopped gardening.” Her voice softened. The sisters exchanged looks. The next morning, they stood at Ms. Hart’s gate with six tomato seedlings. “Go away,” came a voice from an upstairs window. “We brought tomatoes!” Lila explained. “I’ve no time for this nonsense!” “They just need sun and water!” Lila stepped forward, her voice steady. “We’ll do all the work! Just let us plant them here, please? Otherwise……” she held up a seedling, “they’ll end up in the bin by Friday. They’ re SunGold tomatoes! The sweetest ever!” Silence. Ms. Hart’s shadow shifted behind the curtain. Moments later, the old woman slid a basket onto the ground—inside was proper gloves and a trowel(铲子)with soil. “Take that as a ‘yes’!” Lila whispered. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The girls dived into work right away. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, when checking plants, the girls found Ms. Hart standing there. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $