开学考收心练手卷（一）广东专用 -【弯道超车-新八年级】2025年 初中英语七升八年级 暑假自习提升讲义（人教版2024）

单元话题·梯度训练 单元测试（一）单元话题中心 重难点突破（人教版2024） （考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：90分） 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________得分:___________ 第一部分 选择题 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Helen. I live in Brighton and I am English. Last summer holidays, I went to Paris 1 car. I went with my family. 2 me, my parents, my brother Tom and my little sister Susan. We saw 3 interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and we made short trips around the city. I loved these 4 because Paris is a very beautiful city. On the fifth day, we went to Euro Disney. We stayed at a hotel in the park. 5 , the weather was fine. We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there. 6 did we stay in Euro Disney? For four days! They were the most 7 days I had all my life. But we were all very tired. In Disneyland, visitors had to 8 a lot to watch everything and enjoyed all the amusements (娱乐设施). My sister Jenny was great. She was only four years old but she 9 walk a very long way. So she didn’t miss the fun of the park. We 10 all the Disney characters (人物) and they were very funny. 1．A．in B．on C．by 2．A．There is B．There was C．There were 3．A．some B．any C．little 4．A．trip B．trips’ C．trips 5．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily 6．A．How far B．How long C．What time 7．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 8．A．walks B．walk C．walking 9．A．could B．must C．might 10．A．are meeting B．meets C．met 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Zhang Yufei is from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. At the 11 of 3, Zhang Yufei began swimming with her mother, a P. E. teacher. She was 12 in swimming and could swim faster than other kids. In 2023, she 13 the swimming team in Xuzhou. After a few years, she was on the swimming team of Jiangsu and was the youngest in the team. She is also 14 . She keeps practicing day and night. Although she has a pain (疼痛) in her body, she keeps finishing 15 . Luckily, hard work brought her good 16 . She showed her talent at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) and 17 the women’s 100 m butterfly competition. It made her 18 come true. What a 19 swimmer! On April 8th 2024, Zhang got the Touching China Award (感动中国人物奖). In her talk, she said she fought not only just for herself, but also for her country. She will keep 20 in the future. 11．A．age B．station C．home D．show 12．A．difficult B．talented C．strict D．free 13．A．joined B．left C．forgot D．broke 14．A．lazy B．hard-working C．friendly D．smart 15．A．competitions B．housework C．study D．meals 16．A．money B．results C．roles D．exercises 17．A．cleaned B．swung C．won D．swam 18．A．habit B．dream C．lesson D．rule 19．A．quiet B．excellent C．outgoing D．fantastic 20．A．fighting B．riding C．laughing D．flying 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A One hot day, an ant (蚂蚁) was looking for some water. After walking around for some time, he came to a river (河). To get the water, he had to climb over a stone (石头). As he was making his way, he fell into the water. A bird was on a nearby tree. When she saw that the ant needed help, she quickly got a leaf from the tree and threw (扔) it into the water near the ant. The ant moved to the leaf and got on it. Soon it took the ant to the bank of the river. Just then, the ant heard some steps. As he looked around, he saw a man walking over with a net in his hand. Then the man got ready to throw out his net at the bird. Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bit (咬) the man’s foot. Feeling the pain (痛), the man threw the net. The bird quickly flew away to a higher place. As the saying goes, “One good turn deserves another.” 21．The ant came to the river to ________. A．help the bird B．get some water C．walk around the water D．climb over the stone 22．How did the bird help the ant? A．The bird gave the ant some water to drink. B．The bird helped the ant climb over the stone. C．The bird threw a leaf for the ant to climb on. D．The bird took the ant on its back across the river. 23．Which of the following picture is a net? A．B． C． D． 24．What did the ant do when the man got ready to throw out his net? A．The ant fell into the water. B．The ant climbed up the tree. C．The ant flew away with the bird. D．The ant bit the man’s foot. 25．What does the underlined sentence (划线的句子) mean in Chinese? A．取长补短。 B．舍己救人。 C．善有善报。 D．同心断金。 B Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? How do I get ready for class? Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a movie, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friend back. You can ask for help when you’re worried. The best way is to find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers. 26．What do kids often worry most about? A．Grades. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Health. 27．If you fight with your friend, you shouldn’t ________ according to the passage. A．write a note to him or her B．refuse to speak to him or her C．say sorry to him or her D．invite him or her to watch a movie 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Only students have worries. B．If you have worries, sitting there worrying can make you feel better. C．If you worry about grades, you can give up studying. D．If you say sorry to your friend, you may get your friend back. 29．If you are worried, you should ________. A．stay alone in the room B．talk to someone C．study hard D．cry 30．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Why people feel worried. B．What kind of worries people have. C．What we should do to deal with worries. D．Who is often worried. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则烹饪课程的信息，请为每个人选择一个最合适的课程。 31 Ray would like to cook healthy meals for his children. They enjoy food around the world. 32 Angel wants to make a special dinner for 20 people at her husband’s birthday party. These people like traditional food. 33 Marco lives alone and is always very busy. He needs quick and easy dishes when he gets home from work. 34 Tanya is a good cook, but she wants to learn how to make great sweet food. 35 Leo doesn’t like eating out. He usually takes his own food to work for lunch. A．Snacks for youDo you like different kinds of snacks? We’ll show you how to make delicious healthy snacks. They are easy to make and great for picnics. B．Your kitchen If you want to cook healthy food for your children, this class is for you! We’ll teach you to make delicious dishes from many different countries. C． Come and cook Do you live a busy life? Our simple meals don’t take long to make. You can enjoy your food without too much trouble after work. D．Best salad Are you looking for some ways to make vegetable salad? Our class will help you learn to make great vegetable salad in just a week. E. Great dishes Do you know how to prepare party food? Join us! We will tell you how to cook great traditional food and help you put together a meal for parties. F. Eat well Are you tired of eating out? In our class, we will teach you to make your own food in an easy way. You can take it to your workplace as lunch. G. For your sweet tooth Come to our cooking class and we will teach you how to make the best homemade desserts, from pudding to cakes and ice-cream. 第二部分 非选择题 四、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 see  swim  as  especial  begin  for  a  help  I  competition  hard  use Pan Zhanle, the 20-year-old boy, won gold medal (金牌) with a world-record (世界纪录) time of 46.40 seconds in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. He is one of the most famous 36 in the world. He is famous 37 his great swimming skills and strong will. He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2004. At the age of 4, he 38 to learn to swim. And he entered (进入) Zhejiang swimming team in 2018. From then on, he practiced even 39 and won many swimming competitions. “I really enjoy 40 in the water and I am proud (骄傲) to be a member of the Chinese swimming team,” he said. Pan is a shy boy, but he is 41 and he often helps his team members. He likes listening to music in his free time, 42 Jay Chou’s songs. He wants to go to Jay Chou’s concert one day. He also likes watching swimming 43 on TV. As 44 excellent swimmer, he has become a hero for young people who dream of success in sports. People are looking forward to 45 him win more prizes in future competitions. 五、读写综合 A．回答问题 （本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡。 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. For all my friends, every season is good. Wang Dong likes flying kites and climbing hills. She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong. It’s the best time to fly kites. And when you climb the hills, you can enjoy yourself. So she often says spring is her favourite season. “Swimming is my favourite sport,” says Anne. “When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends.” You can enjoy yourself in the water. And you can swim like a fish there. “I often go climbing hills with my father during the long vacation of the National Day,” says Liu An. “My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a hill.” So he likes autumn best of all. Bob says he likes winter very much. He says, “I’m very happy when I am playing with snow.” He is making a snowman now. Questions： 46．How many seasons are there in a year? 47．What is Wang Dong’s favourite season? 48．What does Anne do in summer? 49．Why does Bob like winter very much? 50．What can you see after you climb on the top of the hill? B．书面表达 (15分) 儿童节是每一个孩子的节日，在这一天孩子们可以收到礼物，可以参加学校组织的各种有趣的活动。我们今年的儿童节过得与众不同。请根据提示，以日记形式记录下这次儿童节。 1 时间：儿童节当天 2 地点：儿童福利院（Children’s Home） 3 人物：老师和同学们 4 上午：乘坐校车到达福利院，与那里的孩子一起玩游戏和画画 中午：在老师的帮助下，做了美味的食物 下午：在附近的河边搭起帐篷，并在帐篷里给孩子讲故事，和他们一起唱歌 晚饭前：乘坐校车回校 5 感受：… 作文要求： 1 请根据提示完成一篇80词左右的文章，可做适当的补充和发挥。 2 文中不能出现自己的真实信息。 June 3rd 7 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$单元话题·梯度训练 单元测试（一）单元话题中心 重难点突破（人教版2024） （考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：90分） 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________得分:___________ 第一部分 选择题 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Helen. I live in Brighton and I am English. Last summer holidays, I went to Paris 1 car. I went with my family. 2 me, my parents, my brother Tom and my little sister Susan. We saw 3 interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and we made short trips around the city. I loved these 4 because Paris is a very beautiful city. On the fifth day, we went to Euro Disney. We stayed at a hotel in the park. 5 , the weather was fine. We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there. 6 did we stay in Euro Disney? For four days! They were the most 7 days I had all my life. But we were all very tired. In Disneyland, visitors had to 8 a lot to watch everything and enjoyed all the amusements (娱乐设施). My sister Jenny was great. She was only four years old but she 9 walk a very long way. So she didn’t miss the fun of the park. We 10 all the Disney characters (人物) and they were very funny. 1．A．in B．on C．by 2．A．There is B．There was C．There were 3．A．some B．any C．little 4．A．trip B．trips’ C．trips 5．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily 6．A．How far B．How long C．What time 7．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 8．A．walks B．walk C．walking 9．A．could B．must C．might 10．A．are meeting B．meets C．met 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦去年暑假和家人去巴黎旅行的经历。 1．句意：去年暑假，我乘车去了巴黎。 in在……内；on在……之上；by通过。by car“乘坐汽车”，是固定搭配。故选C。 2．句意：有我、我的父母、我的哥哥汤姆和我的小妹妹苏珊。 There is一般现在时，最近的名词是单数或不可数名词；There was一般过去时，最近的名词是单数或不可数名词；There were一般过去时，最近的名词是复数。结合前后文可知，句子用一般过去时，me是单数人称代词，空处应是There was。故选B。 3．句意：我们在巴黎看到了一些有趣的地方 some一些（修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词）；any任何；little少到几乎没有（修饰不可数名词，表否定）。根据“We saw...interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum”可知，places是可数名词复数，且句子是肯定句，some符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：我喜欢这些旅行，因为巴黎是一个非常美丽的城市。 trip旅行（单数）；trips’旅行的；trips旅行（复数）。根据“I loved these...”可知，空前是these，后接名词复数trips，作宾语。故选C。 5．句意：幸运的是，天气很好。 Luck运气；Lucky幸运的；Luckily幸运地。根据“...the weather was fine.”可知，空处应填入副词，修饰整个句子。故选C。 6．句意：我们在欧洲迪斯尼待了多久？ How far多远；How long多久；What time几点，什么时间。根据下文“For four days!”可知，此处应是询问“多久”。故选B。 7．句意：那是我一生中最激动人心的日子。 excite使激动（动词）；exciting令人激动的；excited激动的。空后是名词“days”，指物，应用形容词exciting来修饰。故选B。 8．句意：在迪斯尼乐园，游客们必须走很多路才能看完所有的东西，享受所有的娱乐设施。 walks走路（三单形式）；walk原形；walking现在分词或动名词。have to do“不得不做某事”，空处应填入动词原形walk。故选B。 9．句意：她只有四岁，但她却能走很长一段路。 could能；must必须；might可能，也许。根据“She was only four years old but she...walk a very long way.”可知，只有四岁的妹妹能走很长一段路，could符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：我们见到了所有的迪士尼人物，他们非常有趣。 are meeting正在遇见（现在进行时）；meets三单形式；met过去式。根据“and they were very funny”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，met符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Zhang Yufei is from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. At the 11 of 3, Zhang Yufei began swimming with her mother, a P. E. teacher. She was 12 in swimming and could swim faster than other kids. In 2023, she 13 the swimming team in Xuzhou. After a few years, she was on the swimming team of Jiangsu and was the youngest in the team. She is also 14 . She keeps practicing day and night. Although she has a pain (疼痛) in her body, she keeps finishing 15 . Luckily, hard work brought her good 16 . She showed her talent at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) and 17 the women’s 100 m butterfly competition. It made her 18 come true. What a 19 swimmer! On April 8th 2024, Zhang got the Touching China Award (感动中国人物奖). In her talk, she said she fought not only just for herself, but also for her country. She will keep 20 in the future. 11．A．age B．station C．home D．show 12．A．difficult B．talented C．strict D．free 13．A．joined B．left C．forgot D．broke 14．A．lazy B．hard-working C．friendly D．smart 15．A．competitions B．housework C．study D．meals 16．A．money B．results C．roles D．exercises 17．A．cleaned B．swung C．won D．swam 18．A．habit B．dream C．lesson D．rule 19．A．quiet B．excellent C．outgoing D．fantastic 20．A．fighting B．riding C．laughing D．flying 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍中国游泳队的运动员——张雨霏。 11．句意：3岁时，张雨霏开始和她的体育老师母亲一起游泳。 age年龄；station车站；home家；show演出。at the age of…“在……岁时”，固定词组。故选A。 12．句意：她游泳很有天赋，能游得比其他孩子快。 difficult困难的；talented有天赋的；strict严格的；free自由的。根据“could swim faster than other kids”可知，张雨霏游得比其他孩子快，说明她游泳很有天赋。故选B。 13．句意：2023年，她加入了徐州游泳队。 joined加入；left离开；forgot忘记；broke打破。根据下文“After a few years, she was on the swimming team of Jiangsu and was the youngest in the team.”可知，此处指加入了徐州游泳队，几年后又加入江苏游泳队。故选A。 14．句意：她也很勤奋。 lazy懒惰的；hard-working勤奋的；friendly友好的；smart聪明的。根据下文“She keeps practicing day and night.”可知，她很勤奋。故选B。 15．句意：尽管她身体疼痛，但她还是坚持完成比赛。 competitions比赛；housework家务；study学习；meals饭菜。根据“Although she has a pain (疼痛) in her body”并结合选项可知，此处指尽管她身体疼痛，但她还是坚持完成比赛。故选A。 16．句意：幸运的是，努力工作给她带来了好结果。 money金钱；results结果；roles角色；exercises锻炼。根据下文“She showed her talent at the World Aquatics Championships…the women’s 100 m butterfly competition”可知，努力工作给她带来了好结果。故选B。 17．句意：她在世界游泳锦标赛上展示了自己的才华，并赢得了女子100米蝶泳比赛。 cleaned清理；swung摆动；won赢；swam游泳。根据“She showed her talent at the World Aquatics Championships”可知，她在世界游泳锦标赛上展示了自己的才华，所以此处指赢得比赛。故选C。 18．句意：这使她的梦想成真。 habit习惯；dream梦想；lesson课程；rule规则。根据“It made her …come true.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指梦想成真。故选B。 19．句意：多么棒的游泳运动员啊！ quiet安静的；excellent非凡的，通常用来描述一个人或事物在某个方面表现非常出色，或者达到了一定的标准或要求；outgoing外向的；fantastic了不起的，用来形容某个人或事物非常令人惊叹或者出乎意料，有一种非常积极的、充满能量的感觉。根据上文可知，张雨霏勤奋努力，表现出色，赢得了女子100米蝶泳比赛并实现了梦想，说明她是一名很棒的游泳运动员，fantastic符合。故选D。 20．句意：她将在未来继续奋斗。 fighting战斗；riding骑；laughing笑；flying飞。根据上文“she said she fought not only just for herself, but also for her country.”可知，她说她不仅为自己而奋斗，也为国家而奋斗，所以此处表示将在未来继续奋斗。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A One hot day, an ant (蚂蚁) was looking for some water. After walking around for some time, he came to a river (河). To get the water, he had to climb over a stone (石头). As he was making his way, he fell into the water. A bird was on a nearby tree. When she saw that the ant needed help, she quickly got a leaf from the tree and threw (扔) it into the water near the ant. The ant moved to the leaf and got on it. Soon it took the ant to the bank of the river. Just then, the ant heard some steps. As he looked around, he saw a man walking over with a net in his hand. Then the man got ready to throw out his net at the bird. Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bit (咬) the man’s foot. Feeling the pain (痛), the man threw the net. The bird quickly flew away to a higher place. As the saying goes, “One good turn deserves another.” 21．The ant came to the river to ________. A．help the bird B．get some water C．walk around the water D．climb over the stone 22．How did the bird help the ant? A．The bird gave the ant some water to drink. B．The bird helped the ant climb over the stone. C．The bird threw a leaf for the ant to climb on. D．The bird took the ant on its back across the river. 23．Which of the following picture is a net? A．B． C． D． 24．What did the ant do when the man got ready to throw out his net? A．The ant fell into the water. B．The ant climbed up the tree. C．The ant flew away with the bird. D．The ant bit the man’s foot. 25．What does the underlined sentence (划线的句子) mean in Chinese? A．取长补短。 B．舍己救人。 C．善有善报。 D．同心断金。 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个鸟儿帮助蚂蚁，而之后蚂蚁也帮助了鸟儿的故事。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“One hot day, an ant (蚂蚁) was looking for some water.”可知，蚂蚁来到河边去取水。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“When she sees that the ant needs help, he quickly breaks a leaf from the tree and drops it into the water near the ant. The ant moves to the leaf and gets on it. Soon it takes the ant to the bank of the river.”可知鸟扔下一片叶子让蚂蚁爬上去。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段Just then，the ant heard some steps. As he looked around, he saw a man walking over with a net in his hand. Then the man got ready to throw out his net at the bird.”可知，下面选项A的图片是网。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段“Then the man got ready to throw out his net at the bird. Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bit (咬) the man’s foot.”可知，当这个人准备撒网的时候，蚂蚁咬了那个人的脚。故选D。 25．句意猜测题。本文主要讲述了一个鸟儿帮助蚂蚁，而之后蚂蚁也帮助了鸟儿的故事。由此推出One good turn deserves another意为“善有善报”。故选C。 B Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? How do I get ready for class? Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a movie, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friend back. You can ask for help when you’re worried. The best way is to find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers. 26．What do kids often worry most about? A．Grades. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Health. 27．If you fight with your friend, you shouldn’t ________ according to the passage. A．write a note to him or her B．refuse to speak to him or her C．say sorry to him or her D．invite him or her to watch a movie 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Only students have worries. B．If you have worries, sitting there worrying can make you feel better. C．If you worry about grades, you can give up studying. D．If you say sorry to your friend, you may get your friend back. 29．If you are worried, you should ________. A．stay alone in the room B．talk to someone C．study hard D．cry 30．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Why people feel worried. B．What kind of worries people have. C．What we should do to deal with worries. D．Who is often worried. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲每个人都有担心的事情，面对担心成绩及和朋友吵架的问题，作者给出了几点建议。 26．细节理解题。根据“Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.”可知，学校的成绩往往是孩子们最担心的问题。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a movie, say sorry to him or her and so on.”可知，如果你和朋友吵架，你不应该拒绝和朋友说话。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—…say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friend back.”可知，如果你向朋友道歉，你可能会找回朋友。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“You can ask for help when you’re worried. The best way is to find someone to talk to”可知，如果你担心，你应该找人谈谈。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据“How do you deal with your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲每个人都有担心的事情，面对担心成绩及和朋友吵架的问题，作者给出了几点建议，所以C项符合。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则烹饪课程的信息，请为每个人选择一个最合适的课程。 31 Ray would like to cook healthy meals for his children. They enjoy food around the world. 32 Angel wants to make a special dinner for 20 people at her husband’s birthday party. These people like traditional food. 33 Marco lives alone and is always very busy. He needs quick and easy dishes when he gets home from work. 34 Tanya is a good cook, but she wants to learn how to make great sweet food. 35 Leo doesn’t like eating out. He usually takes his own food to work for lunch. A．Snacks for youDo you like different kinds of snacks? We’ll show you how to make delicious healthy snacks. They are easy to make and great for picnics. B．Your kitchen If you want to cook healthy food for your children, this class is for you! We’ll teach you to make delicious dishes from many different countries. C． Come and cook Do you live a busy life? Our simple meals don’t take long to make. You can enjoy your food without too much trouble after work. D．Best salad Are you looking for some ways to make vegetable salad? Our class will help you learn to make great vegetable salad in just a week. E. Great dishes Do you know how to prepare party food? Join us! We will tell you how to cook great traditional food and help you put together a meal for parties. F. Eat well Are you tired of eating out? In our class, we will teach you to make your own food in an easy way. You can take it to your workplace as lunch. G. For your sweet tooth Come to our cooking class and we will teach you how to make the best homemade desserts, from pudding to cakes and ice-cream. 【答案】31．B 32．E 33．C 34．G 35．F 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的基本情况及七则烹饪课程的信息。 31．根据“They enjoy food around the world.”可知学习做世界各地的食物，B项“你的厨房 如果你想为你的孩子做健康的食物，这门课就是为你准备的！我们将教你做许多不同国家的美味佳肴。”符合其要求。故选B。 32．根据“These people like traditional food.”可知要学习传统食物的制作方法，E项“极好的菜肴 你知道怎么准备聚会食物吗？加入我们吧！我们将告诉你如何烹饪美味的传统食物，并帮助你为聚会准备一顿饭。”符合其要求。故选E。 33．根据“He needs quick and easy dishes when he gets home from work.”可知要烹饪又快有简单的菜肴，C项“来做饭吧 你的生活很忙吗？我们的简单饭菜做起来不需要很长时间。下班后，你可以尽情享用美食，而不会有太多麻烦。”符合其要求。故选C。 34．根据“Tanya is a good cook, but she wants to learn how to make great sweet food.”可知想要学习做甜食，G项“为了你爱吃甜食 来我们的烹饪课吧，我们将教你如何制作最好的自制甜点，从布丁到蛋糕和冰淇淋。”符合其要求。故选G。 35．根据“Leo doesn’t like eating out. He usually takes his own food to work for lunch.”可知不想吃出去吃，想要带食物去工作的地方作为午餐，F项“吃得好 你厌倦了在外面吃饭吗？在我们的课上，我们将教你用一种简单的方法做自己的食物。你可以把它带到工作场所当午餐。”符合其要求。故选F。 第二部分 非选择题 四、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 see  swim  as  especial  begin  for  a  help  I  competition  hard  use Pan Zhanle, the 20-year-old boy, won gold medal (金牌) with a world-record (世界纪录) time of 46.40 seconds in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. He is one of the most famous 36 in the world. He is famous 37 his great swimming skills and strong will. He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2004. At the age of 4, he 38 to learn to swim. And he entered (进入) Zhejiang swimming team in 2018. From then on, he practiced even 39 and won many swimming competitions. “I really enjoy 40 in the water and I am proud (骄傲) to be a member of the Chinese swimming team,” he said. Pan is a shy boy, but he is 41 and he often helps his team members. He likes listening to music in his free time, 42 Jay Chou’s songs. He wants to go to Jay Chou’s concert one day. He also likes watching swimming 43 on TV. As 44 excellent swimmer, he has become a hero for young people who dream of success in sports. People are looking forward to 45 him win more prizes in future competitions. 【答案】 36．swimmers 37．for 38．began 39．harder 40．myself 41．helpful 42．especially 43．competitions 44．an 45．seeing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了潘展乐的个人信息、游泳经历、性格爱好等方面内容。 36．句意：他是世界上最著名的游泳运动员之一。此处需填名词作宾语，结合句意和备选词汇可知“swim”符合语境，根据前文提到Pan Zhanle在游泳比赛中获得金牌，且“one of + the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，这里应填“swim”的名词复数形式“swimmers”，表示他是世界上最著名的游泳运动员之一，故填swimmers。 37．句意：他以高超的游泳技术和坚强的意志而闻名。此处需填介词，“be famous for”是固定短语，意为“因……而著名”，这里说他因出色的游泳技巧和坚强的意志而著名，故填for。 38．句意：4岁时，他开始学习游泳。结合句意和备选词汇可知“begin”符合语境，句子描述他4岁时开始学游泳，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，“begin”的过去式是“began”，故填began。 39．句意：从那时起，他更加努力地练习，并赢得了许多游泳比赛。此处需填形容词比较级，结合句意和备选词汇可知“hard”符合语境，前文说他2018年进入浙江游泳队，从那时起，他练习得更努力了，“even”修饰比较级，“hard”的比较级是“harder”，故填harder。 40．句意：我在水里玩得很开心，我很自豪能成为中国游泳队的一员。此处需填代词作宾语，结合句意和备选词汇可知“I”符合语境，“myself”是反身代词，在这里用于强调主语“I”自己，强调“我自己在水里很享受”。故填myself。 41．句意：潘是一个害羞的男孩，但他乐于助人，他经常帮助他的团队成员。此处需填形容词作表语，结合句意和备选词汇可知“help”符合语境，后面提到他经常帮助队友，说明他是乐于助人的，“help”的形容词形式“helpful”表示“乐于助人的”，故填helpful。 42．句意：他喜欢在空闲时间听音乐，尤其是周杰伦的歌。此处需填副词，结合句意和备选词汇可知“especial”符合语境，他空闲时喜欢听音乐，尤其是周杰伦的歌，“especially”表示“尤其，特别”，用来强调周杰伦的歌，故填especially。 43．句意：他还喜欢看电视上的游泳比赛。此处需填名词作宾语，结合句意和备选词汇可知“competition”符合语境，他也喜欢在电视上看游泳比赛，“competition”表示“比赛”，这里用复数形式“competitions”，泛指各种游泳比赛。故填competitions。 44．句意：作为一名优秀的游泳运动员，他已成为梦想在体育运动中取得成功的年轻人的英雄。此处需填冠词，结合句意和备选词汇可知“a”符合语境，“excellent” 是以元音音素开头的单词，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“as an excellent swimmer” 表示“作为一名优秀的游泳运动员”，故填an。 45．句意：人们期待着看到他在未来的比赛中赢得更多的奖项。此处需填动名词作宾语，结合句意和备选词汇可知“see”符合语境，“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，“see”的动名词形式是“seeing”，人们期待看到他在未来的比赛中赢得更多奖项，故填seeing。 五、读写综合 A．回答问题 （本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡。 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. For all my friends, every season is good. Wang Dong likes flying kites and climbing hills. She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong. It’s the best time to fly kites. And when you climb the hills, you can enjoy yourself. So she often says spring is her favourite season. “Swimming is my favourite sport,” says Anne. “When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends.” You can enjoy yourself in the water. And you can swim like a fish there. “I often go climbing hills with my father during the long vacation of the National Day,” says Liu An. “My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a hill.” So he likes autumn best of all. Bob says he likes winter very much. He says, “I’m very happy when I am playing with snow.” He is making a snowman now. Questions： 46．How many seasons are there in a year? 47．What is Wang Dong’s favourite season? 48．What does Anne do in summer? 49．Why does Bob like winter very much? 50．What can you see after you climb on the top of the hill? B．书面表达 (15分) 儿童节是每一个孩子的节日，在这一天孩子们可以收到礼物，可以参加学校组织的各种有趣的活动。我们今年的儿童节过得与众不同。请根据提示，以日记形式记录下这次儿童节。 1 时间：儿童节当天 2 地点：儿童福利院（Children’s Home） 3 人物：老师和同学们 4 上午：乘坐校车到达福利院，与那里的孩子一起玩游戏和画画 中午：在老师的帮助下，做了美味的食物 下午：在附近的河边搭起帐篷，并在帐篷里给孩子讲故事，和他们一起唱歌 晚饭前：乘坐校车回校 5 感受：… 作文要求： 1 请根据提示完成一篇80词左右的文章，可做适当的补充和发挥。 2 文中不能出现自己的真实信息。 June 3rd 【答案】46．Four/4. 47．Spring. 48．She often goes swimming in the rivers or lakes with her friends. 49．Because he likes playing with snow. 50．Lots of beautiful things. 51．例文 June 3rd On Children’s Day, we and our teachers visited the Children’s home. In the morning, we took the school bus to the Children’s home, where we played games and drew pictures with the children. At noon, I cooked a delicious lunch with the help of my teachers and shared it with the children in the Children’s home. In the afternoon, a tent was set up near the Children’s home by the river. In the tent, we told them stories and sang songs with children. Finally, we took the school bus back to school. I think this is a very good Children’s Day. This activity made me feel happy. I hope to visit the Children’s home more often. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季的特征及其我们在这四季节里可以做些什么，还介绍了作者朋友最喜爱的季节是哪个季节及其为什么喜欢。 46．根据“There are four seasons in a year.”可知，一年中有四个季节。故填Four/4。 47．根据“Wang Dong likes flying kites and climbing hills...So she often says spring is her favourite season.”可知，王冬最喜欢的季节是春天。故填Spring。 48．根据“When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends.”可知，安妮在夏天经常和朋友去河里或湖里游泳。故填She often goes swimming in the rivers or lakes with her friends. 49．根据“Bob says he likes winter very much. He says, ‘I’m very happy when I am playing with snow.’ He is making a snowman now.”可知，鲍勃喜欢冬天，因为他喜欢玩雪。故填Because he likes playing with snow. 50．根据“My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a hill”可知，登上山顶，你可以看到许多美丽的东西。故填Lots of beautiful things。 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生要求包含表格里的内容，写出时间、地点、人物、事件，最后写出自己的感受，注意按照日记格式进行书写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明具体的日期、时间和地点，人物等信息； 第二步，具体阐述去儿童福利院做的事情； 第三步，总结，表明自己参加这次活动的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①with the help of sb在某人的帮助下 ②share sth with sb与某人分享某物 [高分句型] In the morning, we took the school bus to the Children’s home, where we played games and drew pictures with the children.（where”引导的非限制性定语从句） 5 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$