Unit6 Natural wonders of the world基础知识巩固训练-2025-2026学年冀教版八年级上册英语

冀教版八年级上册Unit6 Natural wonders of the world基础知识巩固训练 一、本单元单词测试。 1. 自然的 adj. __________ 1. 奇迹；奇观 n. __________ 1. 世界 n. __________ 1. 山脉 n. __________ 1. 河流 n. __________ 1. 海洋 n. __________ 1. 瀑布 n. __________ 1. 沙漠 n. __________ 1. 洞穴 n. __________ 1. 巨大的 adj. __________ 1. 美丽 n. __________ 1. 参观；拜访 v. __________ 1. 位于 v. __________ 1. 形成 v. __________ 1. 保护 v. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换。 1. nature（形容词）__________ 2. wonder（形容词）__________ 3. beautiful（名词）__________ 4. visit（名词：参观者）__________ 5. locate（名词）__________ 6. form（名词）__________ 7. protect（名词）__________ 8. large（同义词：巨大的）__________ 9. danger（形容词）__________ 10. exist（名词）__________ 三、短语翻译。 1. 自然奇观 __________ 2. 世界著名的 __________ 3. 高山 __________ 4. 长河 __________ 5. 深海 __________ 6. 参观景点 __________ 7. 位于 __________ 8. 形成于 __________ 9. 保护自然 __________ 10. 对……感兴趣 __________ 11. 数百万年 __________ 12. 令人惊叹的景色 __________ 13. 自然力量 __________ 14. 旅游胜地 __________ 15. 了解自然 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest __________ (nature) wonders in the world. 2. Many __________ (visit) come to see the Great Wall every year. 3. This river is __________ (long) than that one. 4. The __________ (beautiful) of the lake attracted many photographers. 5. The mountain __________ (locate) in the western part of the country. 6. It took millions of years for the cave to __________ (form). 7. We should do our best __________ (protect) wild animals. 8. The __________ (large) desert in the world is the Sahara. 9. The story about the waterfall is __________ (amaze). 10. There are many __________ (danger) animals in the forest. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空。 1. The Great Barrier Reef is a famous natural w__________. 2. Qomolangma is the highest m__________ in the world. 3. The Nile is the longest r__________ on Earth. 4. Many people love the b__________ of nature. 5. The waterfall f__________ down from the high rock. 6. The desert is very hot in the day and c__________ at night. 7. It's important to p__________ our natural wonders. 8. The cave is d__________, so we need torches to see inside. 9. The Amazon is the largest r__________ in South America. 10. The natural wonders a__________ thousands of tourists every year. 六、单项选择。 1. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ______ in China. A. natural wonders B. man-made wonders C. deserts D. oceans 2. This river is ______ than any other river in the country. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 3. The Grand Canyon ______ in the United States. A. locates B. located C. is located D. was located 4. Many tourists are interested ______ visiting the Niagara Falls. A. in B. on C. at D. with 5. It took ______ years for the rock to form this shape. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 6. We should learn ______ more about natural wonders. A. how to protect B. to how protect C. how protect D. how protecting 7. The ______ of the waterfall makes people feel relaxed. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shout 8. —______ is the highest mountain in the world? —Qomolangma. A. What B. Which C. Where D. How 9. The desert is a ______ place, but it has its own beauty. A. dangerous B. beautiful C. dry D. wet 10. If we don't protect nature, many wonders ______ disappear. A. will B. are C. were D. have 七、汉译英，一空一词。 1. 大峡谷是世界自然奇观之一。 The Grand Canyon is one of the world's ______ ______. 2. 尼罗河比世界上任何其他河流都长。 The Nile is ______ ______ any other river in the world. 3. 富士山位于日本。 Mount Fuji ______ ______ Japan. 4. 每年有数百万人参观长城。 ______ ______ people visit the Great Wall every year. 5. 我们应该保护自然奇观。 We should ______ ______ ______. 6. 这个洞穴形成于数百万年前。 The cave ______ ______ millions of years ago. 7. 自然的力量是令人惊叹的。 The ______ of ______ is amazing. 8. 他对探索自然很感兴趣。 He is ______ ______ exploring nature. 9. 维多利亚瀑布的景色非常美丽。 The ______ of Victoria Falls is very ______. 10. 了解自然奇观对我们很重要。 It's important ______ us ______ ______ about natural wonders. 参考答案 一、单词测试 1. natural 2. wonder 3. world 4. mountain 5. river 6. ocean 7. waterfall 8. desert 9. cave 10. huge 11.beauty 12. visit 13. locate 14. form 15. protect 二、词性转换 1. natural 2. wonderful 3. beauty 4. visitor 5. location 6.formation 7. protection 8. huge 9. dangerous 10. existence 三、短语翻译 1. natural wonders 2. world-famous 3. high mountains 4. long rivers 5. deep oceans 6.visit scenic spots 7. be located in 8. be formed in 9. protect nature 10. be interested in 11.millions of years 12. amazing views 13. natural forces 14. tourist attractions 15. learn about nature 四、适当形式填空 1. natural 2. visitors 3. longer 4. beauty 5. is located 6. form 7. to protect 8. largest 9. amazing 10. dangerous 五、首字母填空 1. wonder 2. mountain 3. river 4. beauty 5. falls 6. cold 7. protect 8. dark 9. rainforest 10. attract 六、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 七、汉译英 1. natural wonders 2. longer than 3. is in 4. Millions of 5. protect natural wonders 6. formed over 7. power; nature 8. interested in 9. view; beautiful 10. for; to learn 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$