内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 RJ
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
A 课时同步训练
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Section B
How do you make your
birthday meaningful?
Period 4 1a—1d
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.[2025河南郑州质检]The wind b ______ strongly. I can’t find my book on
the table.
2.I am busy now. Please call me l ______.
3.[2024四川成都期末]Doing sport is useful for making children g _____ taller.
4.She and her family live in a small _________ /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ near the mountains in
Guizhou.
5.[2025辽宁辽阳质检·改编]I can see few people come here for the
_____________ /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ for it’s cold today.
lows
ater
row
village
celebration
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Ⅱ 单项选择
6.[2025江苏南京质检]—How ________ is Daniel?
—He’s 1.7 metres in ________.( )
B
A.tall; high B.tall; height C.high; height D.height; height
【解析】句意为:——丹尼尔有多高?——他身高1.7米。问句询问丹尼尔的身高,
应用How tall;in height表示“有……高”,为固定短语。故选B项。
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7.That’s Li Ming’s ________.He ________ something every day to tell us his life
in Harbin.( )
A.post; post B.post; posts C.page; post D.pages; posts
【解析】根据语境和第一空前的That’s可知,第一空用单数名词post;根据
every day可知,第二句时态为一般现在时,主语为He,所以第二空用动词的第三
人称单数形式。故选B项。
B
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8.[2025江苏盐城期末]The police are asking anyone who saw anything unusual
near the street last night ________ them.( )
C
A.contact B.contacting C.to contact D.contacted
【解析】句意为:警方请昨晚在这条街附近看到任何不寻常情况的任何人与他们
联系。短语ask sb to do sth意为“请求/要求某人做某事”,故选C项。
9.You can use an eraser to clean the ________ on the page.( )
B
A.bamboo B.mark C.stress D.report
【解析】句意为:你可以用橡皮擦擦去这一页上的记号。根据You can use an
eraser to clean可知选B项。
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10.[2025广东深圳调研]—What do you ________ your passing summer holiday?
—It is such a ________ holiday that I have broadened my horizons and practised
my full abilities.( )
D
A.think over; pleasant B.think about; meaningless
C.think out; pleased D.think of; meaningful
【解析】问句询问对某事的看法,可用“What do you think of/about sth?”
句型,意为“你认为某事怎么样?”根据I have broadened my horizons and
practised my full abilities可知这个假期是有意义的。故选D项。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
11.[2024陕西西安调研]在每年的年初,我们都会许下愿望。
We will ______ ___ ______ at the beginning of each year.
make
a
wish
12.请关上门,否则风会吹灭那支蜡烛。
Please close the door, or the wind can ____ ____ ___ __.
【答案】blow out the/that candle/blow the/that candle out
【解析】温馨提示
当宾语为人称代词时,必须放在blow和 out之间,如blow it/them out。
13.这个周末我必须准备考试。让我们把它定在下一次吧。
I have to _________ _____the test this weekend. Let’s make it ______ ______.
prepare
for
next
time
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14.大熊猫非常可爱,而且它是中国的一种象征。
A panda is so cute, and it is ___ ________ ____ China.
a
symbol
of
15.[2025山东枣庄期末]我们一家人每年都一起拍一张照片。
My family ______ ___ _______________ together every year.
take
a
photo/picture
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Ⅳ 短文填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
eleven food bowl blow usual
wish eat noodle but one
Alan is eleven years old. And it is his16. _______ time to come to China to
visit his grandparents. Today is Sunday. It’s his 17. __________ birthday. He gets
up early and he wants to buy some 18. ___________ for his birthday party in
the afternoon. He sees a big bowl of 19. _________ on the table and a cake
when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a 20. ______ of egg and tomato
first
eleventh
food(s)
noodles
bowl
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noodles. Alan 21. _________ has bread and milk for breakfast in America. He
likes egg and tomato noodles, 22. _____ he wants to know why Grandma cooked
noodles this morning.
“It is your birthday today,” says Grandma.“In China, 23. ________ noodles
on your birthday means you can live longer. We call the noodles changshou
noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy life. Make a 24. ______.After that
you can 25. ______ out the candles.”
“Thanks, Grandma. I think it’s the most special gift I get for my birthday,”
says Alan.
短文填空·语篇导读 文章主要讲述了艾伦的奶奶为他的生日准备了长寿面并告诉
了他寓意的故事。
usually
but
eating
wish
blow
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16. _______
first
【解析】根据语境可知,这里指“第一次”,结合所给词,故填序数词first。
17. __________
eleventh
【解析】根据语境可知,这里指“第十一个生日”,故选eleven,基数词eleven
应变为序数词eleventh。
18. ___________
food(s)
【解析】句意为:他早早起床,想要为他下午的生日聚会买一些食物。根据语境
并结合所给词可知,他想买食物。food既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。空前
有some,故填food(s)。
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19. _________
noodles
【解析】根据下文中的egg and tomato noodles可知,此处指面条,故填noodles。
20. ______
bowl
【解析】句意为:它是一碗西红柿鸡蛋面。固定短语a bowl of意为“一碗”,符
合语境。
21. _________
usually
【解析】句意为:艾伦在美国时早餐通常吃面包、喝牛奶。分析句子结构可知,
空处应用副词修饰谓语动词has,结合语境及所给词,故填usually。
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22. _____
but
【解析】句意为:他喜欢西红柿鸡蛋面,但他想知道为什么奶奶今天早上做了面
条。根据句意可知,前后分句为转折关系,结合所给词,故填but。
23. ________
eating
【解析】句意为:在中国,在你生日时吃面条意味着你能长寿。结合语境及所给
词可知应选eat;此处应用动名词短语作主语,故填eating。
温馨提示
在英语中,动词作主语时常要使用其动名词形式,且如果只有一个动词(短语)
时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
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24. ______
wish
【解析】make a wish为固定短语,意为“许愿”,符合语境。
25. ______
blow
【解析】blow out意为“吹灭”,符合语境,且情态动词can后应用动词原形。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:157 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟
[2025山东青岛期末]Robert Moore is 100 years old this year. His family
have a . .1. . birthday party for him.
Robert is a big. .2. . of dogs. He has many dogs at home. To make him
happy, his family want to give him . .3. . surprise party. They . .4. . a dog parade
(巡游) party for his 100th birthday. They ask his friends’ dogs to join in the
activity.
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At first, the family think that only twenty to thirty dogs will come.. .5. . to
their surprise, about 200 dogs get here. They greet and . .6. . birthday wishes to
Robert. Many friends even give . .7. . to Robert, like chocolate cakes, flowers, and
paintings.
“My father is very happy,” says Robert’s . .8. ..“He loves every dog and
enjoys every minute of the party. His friends bring . .9. . dogs to him, and they
are so cute! Now, my father often talks about the . .10. . party. He really feels our
love.”
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了罗伯特·穆尔度过了一个特别的百岁生日聚会。
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1.( ) A.new B.special C.hard D.low
B
【解析】句意为:他的家人为他举办了一个特别的生日聚会。根据“They ask
his friends’ dogs to join in the activity.”可知,这个生日聚会很特别。
2.( ) A.fan B.worker C.teacher D.learner
A
【解析】句意为:罗伯特非常喜爱狗。fan意为“狂热爱好者”;worker意为“工
作者”;teacher意为“老师”;learner意为“学习者”。根据“He has many
dogs at home.”可知,他非常喜爱狗。
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3.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./
A
【解析】句意为:为了让他开心,他的家人想给他一个惊喜聚会。根据“give
him… surprise party”可知,此处指给他一个惊喜聚会,应用不定冠词表泛指,
surprise的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。
4.( ) A.change B.discover C.finish D.prepare
D
【解析】句意为:他们为他的100岁生日准备了一个狗狗巡游聚会。change意为
“改变”;discover意为“发现”;finish意为“完成”; prepare意为“准
备”。根据“They… a dog parade party for his 100th birthday.”可知,家
人为罗伯特准备了生日聚会。
链接狂K
prepare的详细讲解见狂K重点P43。
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5.( ) A.But B.So C.And D.Or
A
【解析】句意为:但令他们惊讶的是,大约有200只狗来到这里。根据“At first,
the family think that only twenty to thirty dogs will come.”和about
200 dogs get here可知,前后内容之间是转折关系,应用But。
6.( ) A.tell B.send C.take D.enjoy
B
【解析】句意为:他们问候罗伯特并送上生日祝福。tell意为“告诉”;send意
为“发送”;take意为“带走”;enjoy意为“喜欢”。根据“… birthday
wishes to Robert”可知,此处指送上祝福。
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7.( ) A.cards B.toys C.gifts D.candies
C
【解析】句意为:许多朋友甚至给罗伯特送礼物,像巧克力蛋糕、鲜花和画作。
根据“like chocolate cakes, flowers, and paintings”可知,此处指礼物。
8.( ) A.cousin B.student C.son D.classmate
C
【解析】句意为:“我爸爸很高兴,”罗伯特的儿子说。根据My father可知,此
处指罗伯特的儿子。
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9.( ) A.your B.her C.our D.their
D
【解析】句意为:他的朋友们把他们的狗带给他,它们是如此可爱!根据“His
friends bring… dogs”可知,此处指朋友们带来了他们的狗。
10.( ) A.healthy B.meaningful C.famous D.busy
B
【解析】句意为:现在,我的父亲经常谈论这次有意义的聚会。healthy意为“健
康的”;meaningful意为“有意义的”;famous意为“出名的”;busy意为“忙
碌的”。根据“my father often talks about the… party.He really feels
our love.”可知,这个生日聚会非常有意义。
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Ⅱ 阅读理解
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:124 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
[2025河北石家庄期末]Xiaolong’s father, Mr Zhao, is a geography teacher
in a middle school. Today is his birthday. It is also Teachers’ Day. So today is
his birthday and also his festival.
Xiaolong and his sister buy gifts for their father. Xiaolong buys a sports T-
shirt for him. Because Mr Zhao loves sport. His sister buys their father a big
birthday cake. Xiaolong’s mother also has a gift. She prepares a nice mobile
phone for her husband. Mr Zhao is very happy.
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In the evening, Mr Zhao’s parents come for the birthday party. They have a
nice birthday dinner and sing the “Happy birthday” song. Then they have the
birthday cake happily. The family love Mr Zhao so much. It is a great birthday
for him.
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了赵先生的家人给他庆祝生日的故事。
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11.Where may they have the birthday party?( )
A
A.At home. B.In the library. C.In the school. D.In the park.
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In the evening, Mr Zhao’s parents
come for the birthday party.”可知,赵先生的父母晚上来参加生日聚会,故
生日聚会可能在家里举行。
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12.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( )
D
A.Xiaolong plays sport with his father.
B.Xiaolong’s mother prepares a nice shirt.
C.Xiaolong’s brother buys a big birthday cake.
D.Xiaolong’s father’s birthday is on 10th September.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Today is his birthday.It is also
Teachers’ Day.”可知,赵先生的生日在教师节这一天,即9月10日。
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13.What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage?( )
A
A.To tell us a father’s birthday.
B.To ask for birthday gifts.
C.To introduce (介绍) Teachers’ Day.
D.To show the father’s birthday gifts.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者旨在分享赵先生生日的庆祝情况。故
选A项。
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14. 信息匹配Match the title with each paragraph. ( )
a. Teachers’ Day b. Birthday Gifts
c. Father’s Birthday d. Birthday Party
C
A.①-a ②-b ③-c B.①-b ②-d ③-c C.①-c ②-b ③-d D.①-d ②-a ③-c
【解析】主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍了赵先生的生日日期;第二段主要介绍家
人送的生日礼物;第三段主要介绍生日聚会。故选C项。
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