Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Integrated skills (写作项目——Write a proposal for a new school club)（Word教参）-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（译林版）

Ⅳ　Integrated skills 1．Proposal for a new club 成立新俱乐部的提议 ★proposal n．提议，建议，动议 |用|法|感|知| •He proposed that we (should) set up a club and his proposal was adopted. 他提议创建一个俱乐部，他的建议被采纳了。 •I make a proposal that we (should) hold a sports meeting next week. 我提议我们下周开运动会。 归纳点拨 (1)make a proposal　　　　　 提出建议 (2)propose vt. 提议，建议 propose doing sth. 提议做某事 propose that ...(should) do 提议/建议……做 名师指津 (1)propose后接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气，其谓语动词常用“(should＋)动词原形”。此类动词包括：一“坚持”(insist)，二“命令”(order, command)，三“建议”(suggest, advise, propose)，四“要求”(demand, desire, require, request)。 (2)proposal后接表语从句或同位语从句时，从句谓语动词也用“(should＋)动词原形”。 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①People proposed protecting (protect) the old temple built in the Tang Dynasty. ②I propose that a meeting (should) be held (hold) to discuss the plan. (2)词汇升级 ③The teacher wanted us to form discussion groups. →The teacher made a proposal that we should form discussion groups. 2．Club aim: To improve short story writing skills 俱乐部目的：提高短篇小说的写作技能 ★aim n．目的，目标vi.& vt.力争做到；目的是；针对 |用|法|感|知| •The competition is due to be held in ten days with the aim of encouraging young people to read more. 竞赛将在10天后如期举行，目的是鼓励年轻人多阅读。 •(“环境保护”主题佳句)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. 地球日定在4月22日，是一个旨在提高公众环境保护意识的年度活动。 •I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills. 我写信真诚地邀请你加入我们学校的乒乓球队，该球队旨在培养我们的兴趣，提升我们的技巧。 [归纳点拨] (1)with the aim of　　　 为了…… take aim at 瞄准…… (2)aim at 对准，瞄准；目标是…… be aimed at 以……为目标 aim to do sth. 立志做某事；意欲做某事 (3)aimless adj. 无目的的；没有方向的 aimlessly adv. 漫无目的地 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空/完成句子 ①All our projects aim to promote (promote) the development of poor and remote communities. ②Jane moved aimlessly (aim) down the street, not knowing where she was heading. ③June 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day, which aims to raise people's awareness of protecting oceans. 联合国于2009年正式将6月8日定为“世界海洋日”，旨在促进人们保护海洋的意识。 (2)一句多译 这项活动的目的旨在提高学生的听说能力。 ④This activity is aimed at improving students' ability of listening and speaking. (aimed) ⑤The aim of this activity is to improve students' ability of listening and speaking. (aim n．) (3)翻译句子 ⑥我们学校将召开主题班会，目的是介绍中国传统文化。 Our school will hold a theme class meeting aiming to introduce/with the aim of introducing traditional Chinese culture. 一、由听力厚积语料库 1．写一份提案　　 　　　 write a proposal 2．学习一项有用的技能 learn a useful skill 3．练习短篇小说写作 practise short story writing 4．俱乐部的目标 the aims of the club 5．the activities you plan to organize 你计划组织的活动 6．find new members 找到新成员 7．sign up for the first meeting 报名参加第一次会议 8．find a place for the club 为俱乐部找个地方 二、教材录音材料的发掘训练 1．Why does Maggie talk to Mr Zhou? A．To hand in a proposal. B．To ask how to set up a club. C．To invite him to join the club. 2．How many students are needed to sign up for the first meeting? A．Three.　　　B．Four.　　　C．Five. 3．Who will help Maggie find the place for the club? A．Mr Zhou. 　　 B．The principal. C．Not mentioned. 答案：1～3　BCA 三、依据教材听力完成句子 1．I want to practise short story writing, and I have noticed we don't have a short story writing club. 2．In your proposal, you'll need to mention the name of the club, the name of the club leader, the aims of the club, and the time the club will meet each week. 3．You should also mention any materials you'll need, and how you're going to find new members. 四、听力同类主题的微写作 假定你是高一新生李华，你计划组建一个骑行俱乐部。请你在英语课上介绍一下该俱乐部的活动安排及意义，号召大家报名参加。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： In order to make our school life more colorful, I plan to set up a cycling club.I'm glad to invite you to join the club. There will be a lot of activities in our club.We will receive basic training once a week which will be instructed by our PE teacher.There will also be an outdoor cycling trip at the last weekend of each month.I'm sure cycling is good for us.The more exercise we take, the better our body will become.Besides, we can make many friends with people of the same interest in the club. Everybody is welcome to join us. ■写作项目——Write a proposal for a new school club　 本单元要求写一份创建校园俱乐部的提案(proposal)。提案是一种正式的建议或计划。一份优秀的提案，应将提案的类型、目的、活动计划、注意事项、宣传方式等交代清楚。为使提案易于阅读，需要把不同类型的信息进行分类；此外，提案的语言要简短、真诚、正式，表达应多采用祈使句和动词不定式等。 |由教材学写作| 一、学文体架构 阅读本课时Part B中Maggie的提案，可总结出该类文体的框架结构如下： 二、学行文逻辑 此类文体一般包含的信息较多，为避免出现杂乱无序、堆砌要点的情况，在写作时，应注意把不同类型的信息进行分类，以做到醒目突出、条理分明。同时，在介绍具体内容时，应做到详略得当。如Part B中Maggie的提案就是从Name、Leader、Time、Aim、Activities、Materials以及Members这七个角度进行层级式展现，且详写了Activities和Members这两部分的内容。 三、学要点构思 此类文体属于正式的建议书，所提建议应切实可行。如本课时Part A的听力文本中提到“It should help students learn a useful skill — you can't have a ‘juice-drinking club’， for example”，着重强调了提议建立的俱乐部必须有实际意义。此外，详写的部分应对要点进行适度拓展延伸，如Part B中的提案在详写活动内容时从“读、写、评、讲”等方面分别列出了俱乐部具体的活动项目。学生自己在创写内容时，也应注意找好切入点，将要点写充实。 四、学语言风格 提案的语言一般要求准确精练、言简意赅，不需要过多地分析或论证。因此在列举具体的活动或计划时一般采用祈使句，在表达目的或意图时多用不定式，能用短语或分词结构表达的则不用复合句。如Part B中的提案使用了七处祈使句，在介绍俱乐部成立的目的时使用了不定式，在说明所需材料时运用了名词短语。 |写作项目指导| Write your proposal for a new school club ——为你打算成立的新的学校俱乐部写一份提案 第一步：构思谋篇 Part 1 What type of club do you want to start? What are the aims of the club？ Part 2 What are the activities you plan to organize at the club? What materials will you need？ Part 3 What are the ways to find new members？ 第二步：要点表达 第一部分　点明俱乐部的类型，并说明其目的或功能 1．学校俱乐部的类型有哪些？ ①阅读俱乐部　　　　 Reading Club ②英语俱乐部 English Club ③篮球俱乐部 Basketball Club ④乒乓球俱乐部 Ping-pong Club ⑤音乐俱乐部 Music Club ⑥艺术俱乐部 Art Club 2．计划创建的俱乐部的宗旨是什么？ ①开阔我们的视野：to broaden our horizons (broaden; 不定式短语) ②提高英语口语技巧：aiming to improve English spoken skills (aim to; 分词短语) ③帮助同学们学习演奏新乐器：intended to help students learn how to play a new instrument(be intended to；分词短语) 第二部分　介绍活动安排及所需物品 1．俱乐部打算组织的活动有哪些？ ①让俱乐部成员轮流分享技巧：Get the club members to take turn to share some effective methods.(祈使句) ②举办研讨会：I plan/intend to hold workshops to discuss their favorite classic English books.(plan/intend) ③邀请老师给大家一些指导：I'd like to invite our teacher to give us some guidance.(I'd like to ...) 2．预计会需要哪些物品？ ①一些纸和笔 Some paper and pens.(名词短语) ②需要一台电脑 A computer is needed.(被动语态) 第三部分　制订招新计划 制订招新计划的方式有哪些？ ①制作海报在校园内张贴：Make posters and put them up around the school.(祈使句) ②在校报和学校网站上张贴通知：Put a notice in the school newspaper and on the school website.(祈使句) ③通过校广播播送一则通知：Air a notice by the campus broadcasting.(祈使句) [针对练笔] 假定你是李华，你打算创办英语读书俱乐部，请你写一个片段，介绍该俱乐部的宗旨及活动计划。 参考范文： To broaden our horizons and improve our English, I plan to set up an English Reading Club in our school.The club members will take their turns to share their favorite classic English books and some effective reading methods.I also intend to hold workshops for members of the club to exchange opinions on certain books.Besides, I'd like to invite our English teacher to give us some guidance on English reading and recommend us some good books.To achieve more satisfactory results, some original works of some famous writers are needed. |写作素材储备| 1．介绍俱乐部宗旨的佳句 (1)I propose starting a Reading Club to call on students to spend more time on reading. 我提议创建一个阅读俱乐部，以号召学生们多花时间阅读。 (2)I plan to start a Ping-pong Club to exercise our body and relax our spirit. 为了锻炼我们的身体、放松我们的精神，我计划创建一个乒乓球俱乐部。 (3)I intend to set up a Calligraphy Club, because students pay little attention to their handwriting in recent years. 我计划创建一个书法俱乐部，因为近年来学生们很少关注他们的书写。 2．电影俱乐部的活动安排 We'll watch films of different types and express our views about the films.What's more, club members can also give presentations on the latest films they've seen.Best of all, we'll also invite some directors and actors to give talks about films and film-making. 我们会观看不同类型的电影，并发表我们对电影的看法。此外，俱乐部成员还可以介绍他们看过的最新电影。最棒的是，我们还将邀请一些导演和演员来介绍一些有关电影和电影制作的知识。 3．音乐俱乐部的活动安排 To realize the goal, we'll practice singing every Saturday evening.Also, every four weeks we'll hold a singing competition.And as scheduled, we'll give four charity performances a year in some communities of our city. 为了达到这一目标，我们每周六晚上练习唱歌。此外，每四个星期我们将举办一次歌唱比赛。按照计划，我们每年会在我们市的一些社区举行四场慈善演出。 4．骑行俱乐部的活动安排 Our Cycling Club will have a wide range of activities for members. We have basic training once a week, which will be instructed by teachers.There will also be an outdoor cycling trip at the last weekend of each month.And we will have some races with other teams if possible. 我们的骑行俱乐部将为会员提供广泛的活动。我们将在老师的指导下，每周进行一次基础训练。每个月的最后一个周末还将有一次户外骑行活动。如果可能的话，我们将与其他(骑行)团队开展一些比赛。 [课时检测] (标题目配有教师讲评课件) 一、写作专项训练 Ⅰ.完成句子(8分) 1．I propose starting an Environment Club to raise students' awareness of protecting the environment.(start) 为了提高同学们保护环境的意识，我提议建立一个环境俱乐部。 2．I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the Ping-pong Club in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills.(aimed at ...) 我写信诚心邀请你加入我们学校的乒乓球俱乐部，该俱乐部旨在培养我们的兴趣，提高我们的技巧。 3．During the military training, my classmates and I experienced a lot of hardship but we benefited a lot from it.(benefit) 在军训期间，我和同学们经历了很多的困难，但我们从中受益匪浅。 4．I have made many new friends here and have adapted to my high school life little by little.(make friends) 我在这里交了很多新朋友，一点一点地适应了高中生活。 Ⅱ.句式升级(8分) 1．The subjects we are learning are more challenging.I'm confident that I can learn them well.(用让步状语从句升级) →Although/Though the subjects we are learning are more challenging, I'm confident that I can learn them well. 2．Joining an English club is a helpful way to learn English.(用it作形式主语升级) →It is a helpful way to learn English to join an English club. 3．I was too busy and did not have time to play basketball with my friends.(用too ...to升级) →I was too busy to have time to play basketball with my friends. 4．I don't know how I can keep a good balance between study and entertainment.(用“特殊疑问词＋to do”升级) →I don't know how to keep a good balance between study and entertainment. Ⅲ.应用文写作(15分)() 假定你是李华，你的笔友Peter在协调学习与社团活动的关系方面有些困难。请你根据下面提示给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1．表示安慰； 2．提出建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Peter， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　 Yours， Li Hua 参考范文： Dear Peter， I am sorry to hear that you have some trouble in balancing study and club activities. Here are my tips. Firstly, put study in the first place, because our first responsibility is learning all we can learn from classes.Then draw up a schedule.When making a schedule, be sure to leave enough studying time.Finally, select a club carefully.We should choose wisely among clubs we are truly interested in and those which will help on our way to success. I do hope you will find my suggestions useful. Yours， Li Hua Ⅳ.读后续写(15分)() 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头、结尾续写一个60词左右的片段。 “Yeah, a BATTLE！” said William, pulling my arm.“You see that, John？” I looked up from my desk to see Ms Chow writing on the board, “Battle of the Books！” She smiled and then said, “Are you ready to go into the battle? Get prepared for it next week！” “Is it a reading contest？” I was so excited that I forgot to raise my hand first. “Good question, John！” said Ms Chow.“It is not a race and you are not going to beat each other.We are not going to see who can read the fastest or the most books, but you are going to form a team of three and then set a reading goal for your team.If your team meet your goal by the end of this month, you will get a prize！” Even though the prize was something silly, that still sounded pretty good to me.I turned towards William immediately, saying，“Shall we be teammates？” “Yes, for sure！” he said.William and I liked a lot of the same books, so we could set a goal together. The bell rang before Ms Chow could explain any more rules.William and I were about to begin our discussion when Lily passed my desk and said “Teammates？” to William and me.Lily was a girl from Spain and she could read super-fast in both English and Spanish! If we set a goal like reading books by authors from different countries, she could help the team for sure. “Yeah, of course！” William and I nodded.I had my team! The three of us settled down and started a discussion immediately, trying to figure out what we needed to do to get the prize.Just then, I saw my best friend Tom running towards my desk.I could clearly see the expectation shining in his eyes. “John, let's be teammates！” Tom said to me excitedly.______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 Finally, the problem was solved perfectly and nobody was heart-broken.I was firmly sure that we would complete our reading goal and win the prize. 参考范文： “John, let's be teammates！” Tom said to me excitedly.I bowed my head in embarrassment, not daring to meet his eyes because I didn't know how to refuse him politely.He was my best friend and I didn't want to ruin our friendship.Lily said, “We can form a team of four.Let's go and ask Ms Chow.” After hearing what we said, Ms Chow finally agreed, but with one condition that we must set a higher reading goal for our team since we had four.We agreed happily.Finally, the problem was solved perfectly and nobody was heart-broken.I was firmly sure that we would complete our reading goal and win the prize. 二、阅读拓展训练 How to Deal with Common Book Club Challenges Running a book club discussion can sometimes be tricky or stressful.Here are some common issues along with solutions that you can try. Challenge 1: Few members talk too much, with others participating little 1 To encourage participation from all members, you can use strategies such as inviting comments from quieter members, asking open-ended questions that draw out more than yes-or-no answers, and relating the book to personal or current issues. Challenge 2: Heated discussions or disagreements A book club discussion is not a debate or an argument. 2 Disagreements can be healthy and stimulating, but they need to be respectful and constructive.As a discussion leader, calm things down when people get upset.Just listen to what everyone thinks and find things you all can agree on. 3 Encourage people to agree to disagree (求同存异) and move on when necessary. Challenge 3: Low attendance When not everyone shows up for meetings, it can be disheartening and make discussions less lively. 4 First, use a tool like Bookclubs to remind club members about the meetings.If the meeting days aren't good for everyone, you can survey your club members to find the best time (Bookclubs can help with this too)．Or, you can set a fixed day each month, and ask members to arrange their schedules accordingly. 5 Ask the participating members of your book club to think through their acquaintances and have everyone come up with one person to invite. A．To get more people to come, consider these strategies. B．Keep the arguments focused on the book, not on each other. C．If nothing seems to be working, it may be time to find a few new members. D．They say that preparation is the key to success, so prepare for the book club! E．It's an opportunity to learn from each other and open ourselves up to different views. F．A good book club discussion is one where everyone has a chance to share their thoughts. G．As the host, you feel responsible for making everyone feel comfortable in the conversation. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何应对读书俱乐部的常见问题。 1．选F　下文提到鼓励所有成员参加，由此可知，此处表示让每个人都参加进来，分享读书的想法。故F项“成功的读书俱乐部座谈会应该让每个人都有机会分享他们的想法”衔接下文，符合语境。 2．选E　根据上文可知，此处应承接上文，进一步解释什么是读书俱乐部座谈会。故E项“这是一个相互学习和接受不同观点的机会”符合语境。 3．选B　下文提到，鼓励人们求同存异，并在必要时(搁置分歧)接着往下讨论。故B项“让争论集中在书上，而不是沦为人身攻击”与下文构成并列关系，符合语境。 4．选A　根据上文可知，此处应针对上文提到的现象，提出吸引人们来读书俱乐部的策略。故A项“为了吸引更多的人来，考虑一下这些策略”符合语境，且下文具体列举了策略的内容。 5．选C　下文主要介绍了吸纳新成员的办法。故C项“如果什么都不起作用，也许是时候找一些新成员了”符合语境，可以引出下文。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$