Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking（Word教参）-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

把握单元素养目标 主题 意识 本单元主题围绕青少年生活展开，探讨了中外青少年在学习、课外活动、兴趣爱好、人际交往等方面的状况及面临的问题，旨在帮助学生真实、客观地了解和思考高中生活，能够以积极和阳光的心态规划未来的学习与生活，成就更好的自己。 语法 项目 理解并正确运用名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语。 语言 输入 听 听社团活动和营地活动中的对话，了解相关内容。 读 阅读自述体文本，理解其文体特征及语言特点，获取有效信息。 看 通过浏览相关图文，获取关键信息；观看相关视频，学会换位思考，并积极与父母进行有效沟通。 语言 输出 写 能够写一封针对解决青少年问题的建议信。 说 能在社团选择上提出合理建议并作出正确选择；讨论制定一个营地计划。 Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 教材听力“再利用” 一、由听力厚积语料库 1．think about　　　　　　 考虑 2．agree with 同意 3．join a club 加入一个俱乐部 4．two left feet 笨手笨脚 5．biology lectures 生物学讲座 6．grow_plants 种植植物 7．be_interested_in 对……感兴趣 8．hear_about 听说 9．draw_cartoons 画漫画 10．be_good_at 擅长 11．clean_up 打扫；清理 12．give_directions_to 给……指路 二、教材录音材料的发掘训练 听Conversation 1 & 2，回答第1、2题。 1．What kind of sounds can dogs hear? A．Very low frequency sounds. B．Very high frequency sounds. C．Medium frequency sounds. 2．Which is NOT the reason why Team A say “no”？ A．Teenagers are too young. B．It is not natural for teenagers to date. C．Teenagers should think about schoolwork. 听Conversation 3, 回答第3、4题。 3．Which club will Julie join? A．The Ballet Club. B．The Nature Club. C．The Volunteer Club. 4．What does Max mostly do in his club? A．He grows plants in a greenhouse. B．He enjoys dancers' beautiful movements. C．He helps clean up parks. 答案：1～4　BBAC 三、依据教材听力完成句子 Conversation 1 & 2 1．Our_ears_change when we get older. 2．One reason is that teenagers are too young.They should think_about_schoolwork and spend_more_time_studying. 3．It_is_quite_natural_for_a_teenager at that age to feel he or she likes somebody.We think it's possible for teenagers to_date_and_study_at_the_same_time. Conversation 3 4．It's_always_been_my_dream_to_be_a_dancer,_and ballet has such beautiful movements. 5．They watch biology lectures and grow_plants_in_a_greenhouse. 6．Max is in the Volunteer Club.He says that they mostly help_clean_up_parks and give_directions_to visitors. 四、听说交际训练 根据本课关于选择社团的表达方式，结合汉语提示完成下面对话。 A：Hi，Judy！①I've_decided_to_join_the_Volunteer_Club (我决定加入志愿者社团)． B：Hi, Mike! Good decision! A：②How_about_you (你呢)？Are you going to join a club? B：Yes.③I'm_wondering_which_one_I_should_choose (我在想我应该选择哪个), the Football Club or the Basketball Club. A：I guess the question is ...④Do_you_like_football_better_than_basketball (比起篮球，你更喜欢足球吗)? B：Actually, I like football better, but my friends go to the Basketball Club and ⑤I_want_to_be_with_them (我想和他们在一起)． A：Hmm ...If you ask me，⑥I_think_you_should_choose_what_you_like (我认为你应该选择你喜欢的)． B: Sounds like a plan to me.⑦I_decide_to_join_the_Football_Club (我决定加入足球社团)．Thank you for your help. 听力素养“漫养成” |掌握规律技法| (一)元音字母组合的发音规律 本部分学习含有元音字母在内的常见字母组合的发音规律。这些元音字母组合的发音规律如下： 字母组合 发音 例词 al /ɔː/ small, ball /ɔːl/ always, salt /ɑː/ half, calm ai /eI/ wait, paint ay /eI/ may,_play ea /iː/ beach, read /e/ head, bread /eI/ great, break ee /iː/ speech, sweet oa /əʊ/ road, load ar /ɑː/ car,_farm /ə(r)/ grammar,_dollar /ɔː/ warm, quarter er /ə(r)/ teacher,_leader or /ə(r)/ doctor,_actor ou /ʌ/ trouble, rough /aʊ/ shout, cloud ow /aʊ/ flower, down /əʊ/ know,_low ear /eə/ bear,_pear (二)如何做好听前预测 听力考试中在未知听力内容的情况下，可以在播放录音前根据问题和选项进行预测。在听录音前先根据书面的题干和选项预测文章的大概内容、可能出现的词汇、答案等，对提高听音质量，快速、准确地选出正确答案是十分有益的。下面介绍三种预测的方法。 1．根据交际语言的特点进行预测 会话是交际语言，离不开一定的语言环境和在某种环境中必然要交流的信息。例如：在医院，医生与病人之间一般谈论健康、治病等问题。我们知道了对话的环境，就能预知要交流的信息；反之，如果知道了交流的信息，也就可以推断对话者之间的关系或对话的环境。这种方法适用于询问对话发生的地点、谈话人的职业身份、谈话者之间的关系之类的试题。 2．根据选项的异同进行预测 对于句子较长、成分较多的选项，我们可以用区分、比较选项的共同点和不同点的方法来寻找与听力原文相联系的潜在信息。 3．根据前后几个问题的题干来预测 听长对话或者独白时，一般有3～4个问题，听前可以充分利用问题中的相关信息大胆猜测答案。然后再有针对性地听，做到及时更正。 [典例]　(2024年浙江1月高考听力) Q：Where does the conversation take place? A．At the grocer's. B．At the tailor's. C．At the cleaner's. [听力原文] W：Hi, I'd like to have this blouse washed and pressed. M：OK, but I'm afraid you won't be able to collect it until next Friday.We've been very busy recently. [分析]　首先根据题干中的关键词“Where”可知，这是一道问地点的试题，听时要仔细听关于地点的词语。再根据三个选项可以预测出听的重点是杂货店、裁缝店还是洗衣店。这样听到第一句话中的“I'd like to have this blouse washed and pressed”后就很容易选出正确选项为C。 |多积主题表达| “青少年生活”主题相关听力表达 1．attend class　　　　　　　 上课 2．be interested in 对……感兴趣 3．after－school activities 课外活动 4．make a speech 做演讲 5．school rules 校规 6．final exams 期末考试 7．time management 时间管理 8．a high school student 一名高中生 9．a high school freshman 一名高中一年级新生 10．a high school graduate 一名中学毕业生 11．I got an A. 我得了一个A。 12．You must hand in your homework on time. 你必须要按时交作业。 13．I'm a student of this school. 我是这个学校的学生。 14．Which department do you study in? 你在哪个系读书？ 15．What have you been studying? 你一直在学什么？ 1．Debate Club辩论社团 ★debate n．辩论；争论vt.& vi.辩论；争论 |用|法|感|知| •The students take an active part in the debate in class. 学生们积极参加课堂辩论。 •(“活动介绍”写作佳句)Last week, we had a heated debate on whether teenagers should do the housework. 上周，我们就青少年是否应当做家务劳动进行了一场激烈的辩论。 •I debated with Mary about whether I could depend on my partner. 我与玛丽争论我是否可以依靠我的合伙人。 [归纳点拨] (1)have a debate on/about/over sth. 进行一场关于某事的辩论/讨论 under debate 在辩论/讨论中 (2)debate with sb.about/on ... 就……与某人辩论 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①They debated with each other on/about the environmental protection. ②As far as I know, the plan is under debate and hasn't been passed yet. (2)句型转换 ③The teenagers sat in the classroom and they were debating the new subject.(用非谓语动词改写) →The teenagers sat in the classroom, debating_the_new_subject. 2．I prefer helping others.我更喜欢帮助别人。 ★prefer vt.较喜欢 |用|法|感|知| •Compared with reading, students prefer visual and auditory activities. 与阅读相比，学生更喜欢视觉和听觉活动。 •I prefer to read while my sister prefers singing to reading. 我比较喜欢读书，而我姐姐喜欢唱歌胜过读书。 •I prefer to live simply rather than waste the limited resources. 我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿浪费有限的资源。 归 纳 点 拨 (1)prefer (sb.) to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢(某人)做某事 prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 喜欢A多于B；宁愿(做)A而不愿(做)B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer that sb.(should) do ... 宁愿某人做…… (2)preference n．　偏爱；爱好；偏爱的事物 名 师 点 津 (1)prefer意为“更喜欢；较喜欢”，相当于like better/more，所以prefer一般不与比较级连用； (2)prefer的过去式、过去分词均为preferred，现在分词为preferring。 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①After graduation, he prefers to_work (work) in a village school as a volunteer. ②Research has shown that having a preference (prefer) for junk food can result in obesity. ③She preferred going (go) with us to staying behind alone. (2)一句多译 当我在课堂之外学习英语时，我更喜欢读英语书而不是听英语歌曲。 ④When I study English beyond the classroom, I prefer_reading_English_books_to_listening_to_English_songs.(prefer ...to ...) ⑤When I study English beyond the classroom, I prefer_to_read_English_books_rather_than_listen_to_English_songs.(prefer to ...rather than ...) 3．Predict content预测内容 ★content n．内容；(pl.)目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满足的；满意的vt.使满足；使满意 |用|法|感|知| (写出下列各句中content的词性及含义) ①Its rich content can also spark my burning passion for English.n.主题；内容 ②The contents of a book are usually shown at the beginning of the book.n.目录 ③John is quite content to watch television for hours.adj.满足的 ④One should never content himself with book knowledge.vt.使满足 [归纳点拨] (1)be content to do sth.　 满意/满足做某事 feel/be content with 对……感到满足/满意 (2)content oneself with 满足于 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ⑤I am content to_do (do) the work together with you. ⑥As time went on, he began to content himself with a simple life. (2)替换加黑词汇 ⑦Andy is satisfied with the toy, which is the best one she has ever got.content 4．Which club do you think is suitable for Adam? 你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当？ ★suitable adj.合适的；适用的 |用|法|感|知| •(“建议”类写作佳句) If you adopt suitable learning methods, your learning efficiency is more likely to improve. 如果你采用合适的学习方法，你的学习效率更有可能提高。 •If it is not convenient for you, let me know what time suits you best. 如果不方便，告诉我你何时方便。 [归纳点拨] (1)be suitable for　　 　 适合于；对……适合的 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 (2)suit vt. 对(某人)方便；满足(某人) 需要；合(某人)心意 n. 西装；套装 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①We need to find someone suitable to_replace (replace) Mary. ②If you want to go by bus, that suits (suit) me fine. ③Firstly, because I'm good at spoken English, I_think_I_am_suitable_for_this_job.(suitable) 首先， 因为我擅长英语口语，我认为我适合这项工作。 [课时跟踪检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(6分) (1)It is believed that greenhouse (温室) gases are the main cause of global warming. (2)Nowadays, most teenagers (青少年) in China spend most of their time on their studies. (3)We found it hard to picture him as the father of teenage (十几岁的) sons. (4)He gets huge pleasure from ballet (芭蕾舞) and modern dance. (5)Which club have you joined, a debate (辩论) club or a cartoon club? (6)He volunteered (自愿做) to clean up the lab after school for the old professor. (二)单句语法填空(16分) (7)Actually (actual), online shopping plays an important part in our daily life. (8)Jackie has been devoted to voluntary (volunteer) work ever since he graduated from college. (9)Loose clothing gives you freedom of movement (move)． (10)She hadn't read the letter and so was unaware of its content (content)． (11)Having a suitable (suit) bed and mattress (床垫) is necessary for a good night's sleep. (12)The courtyard should be_cleaned (clean) up every day. (13)The course is suitable for advanced students. (14)The children preferred to_cycle (cycle) to the countryside rather than stay indoors all day. 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (标语篇配有教师讲评课件) (一)阅读理解 I waved goodbye to my senior high school life just six months ago and now I am a college freshman.However, all the details of my senior high school life are still fresh in my memory. My senior high school is called Yantai No.1 Middle School of Shandong with a long history, which can date back to 1931.When I recall my memorable senior high school life, I feel happy and impressed. To be honest, my senior high school life was tiring but I really enjoyed it.I focused myself on studies and studied hard to realize my dream.At that time, I got up at 5：30 am and went to bed late in order to have more time to review what I had learned in the day.In addition to study, I also took part in some activities such as English speech contests and calligraphy (书法) competitions. Our class was like a big family.I got along well with my classmates.We always discussed topics of all kinds after class.I made many friends in the family and we still keep in touch with each other after we graduated.Luckily, my teachers were also very enthusiastic and friendly.We were seen as their children.They not only taught us knowledge but told us how to study better. What's more, my dormitory life is also worth mentioning.Living far away from my home, I was quite independent by the end of the first semester at senior high.My roommates and I worked as a team to do the cleaning every day.We had a good time living as a family together, and my social skills were gradually improved. This is my senior high school life, busy but fulfilling.I will never forget it. 语篇解读：本文为记叙文，文章主要记叙了一位大一新生对高中生活的回顾。 1．It seemed that the author's senior high school life was anything but________. A．memorable　　　　　 B．impressive C．tiring D．terrible 解析：选D　细节理解题。第二、第三段中作者对高中生活的描述中用到了memorable“难忘的”，impressed“印象深刻的”和tiring“累人的”，而D项terrible“令人极不快的”与文章中提到的“feel happy”语意相反， 故选D项。题干中的anything but表示“决不”。 2．What can we infer from the third paragraph? A．The author was unhappy about his high school life. B．The author was a hardworking student when at high school. C．The author had no time for hobbies other than study. D．The author won a lot of prizes in competitions during high school. 解析：选B　推理判断题。由第三段中的“I got up at 5：30 am and went to bed late in order to have more time to review what I had learned in the day.” 可知， 作者在高中时为了有更多的时间去复习功课起早贪黑，由此可推知作者是很勤奋的。 3．What can we know about the author's dormitory life? A．The author couldn't do things on his own. B．The author's roommates were all enthusiastic. C．The author had trouble getting along with others. D．The author had a better understanding of teamwork. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“My roommates and I worked as a team”可知， 寝室生活让作者懂得了团队协作。 4．Where is this text probably from? A．A guidebook. B．An advertisement. C．A fashion magazine. D．A college composition website. 解析：选D　文章出处题。本文是一篇记叙文， 作者回忆了自己高中生活的点滴。结合选项可知，本文很可能出现在大学的作文网站上。 (二)阅读七选五() Are you worried about moving up to senior high school? __5__ We've put together a guide on how to survive the first few weeks. __6__ Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat.They may not realize it, but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to help! If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help.__7__ Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”．If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. All change! There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.__8__ You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized.Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. Other points! If you've got an elder brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. __9__ It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning! A．Be yourself! B．You are not alone! C．Teachers are probably the best people to turn to. D．You'll have a homework diary or a student planner. E．It can be a new experience, but you shouldn't worry. F．For example, some of the subjects are quite challenging. G．Putting less pressure on yourself is a good way to beat the worries. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章给那些即将进入高中学习的学生一些在入学前几周的生存指南。 5．选E　由前文“Are you worried about moving up to senior high school？”和后文“We've put together a guide on how to survive the first few weeks.”可知，空处的句子承上启下。E选项符合语境。 6．选B　由后文“Remember everybody else ...be polite and learn the new rules.”可知，空处的句子为这一段的生存指南，为小标题，下文内容主要说大家都在一条船上，都一样的紧张，B选项符合语境。 7．选C　由上文“If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help.”和下文“Some senior high schools also have a ‘friends system’．”可知，空处的句子承上启下， 要与向老师寻求帮助相关，C选项符合语境。 8．选D　由上文“There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.”和下文“You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.”可知，空处的句子承上启下， 应该与初中和高中之间的差异相关。D选项符合语境。 9．选A　由上文“If you've got an elder brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.”和下文“It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.”可知，空处的句子承上启下，要与能让别人更加了解和认识你的内容有关。A选项符合语境。 (三)主题微写作(12分) 假定你是校国际象棋社团负责人，用以下表达方式设计一个广告向同学推荐你的社团。 Do you want to have fun and learn at the same time? Then come to our ...club.In our club, you can learn about ...There'll be many interesting activities.First, we are going to ...Then we'll ...We also plan to ...Finally, we'll ...Please come to our club! 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 参考范文： Do you want to have fun and learn at the same time？Then come to our chess club.In our club, you can learn about skills of playing chess.There'll be many interesting activities.First, we are going to invite some experts to teach us the knowledge of chess.Then we'll have chess players practice.We also plan to hold several chess matches to improve your skills.Finally, we'll share the learning experience.Please come to our club! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$