内容正文:
单元回顾与盘点
Section Ⅶ
单元仿真验收性评价
课时跟踪检测
Contents 目录
01
02
2
|核心语言点建构|
(一)词汇分类汇总
主题语境词汇 1 旅行计划
1._______ vi.& vt. 申请;请求
vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
2.___________ 申请
3.______ n. 签证
apply
apply for
visa
4.______ vt. 租用;出租
vi. 租用;租金为
n. 租金
5.______ vi.& vt. 收拾(行李)
vt. 包装
n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
rent
pack
6.____________ n. 安排;筹备
7.________n. 空中航行;航班;航程
8._______________ n. 住处;停留处;膳宿
9.__________ n. 资料(或广告)手册
10.___________ n. 包裹;包装盒
vt. 将……包装好
11._______________ 包价旅游
arrangement
flight
accommodation
brochure
package
package tour
12.__________ n. 交通运输系统
vt. 运输;运送
13._____ vi. 徒步旅行
vt. 去……远足
n. 远足;徒步旅行
14.__________ 信用卡
15.__________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记
16.__________ 结账离开(旅馆等)
transport
hike
credit card
check in
check out
主题语境词汇 2 旅行经历
1._________ adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
2._________ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的
3.__________ adv. 极其;非常
4._________n. 来源;出处
5. ________adj. 狭窄的
vi.& vt. (使)变窄
6._____ adj. 平坦的;扁平的
n. 公寓;单元房
amazing
amazed
extremely
source
narrow
flat
7._____ n. 地点;位置;现场
8._______________ 控制;接管
9.__________________ vt. 辨别出;承认;认可
10._______ n. 类型;种类
vi.& vt. 打字
11.__________ adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的
12.______ n. 小路;路线;道路
13._____________ n. 目的地;终点
site
take control of
recognise/recognize
type
unique
path
destination
14.____________ 除……以外
15.________ vt. 钦佩;赞赏
16. _______vt. 联络;联系
n. 联系;接触
17.________ 构成;形成
18.______ n. 细节;详情;细微之处
other than
admire
contact
make up
detail
19._________ n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
20.______ n. 视野;景色;看法
21._____ n. 景象;视野;视力
22.______ n. 雕塑;雕像
23.__________ n. 议论;评论
vi.& vt. 发表意见;评论
request
view
sight
statue
comment
(二)经典句式再现
1.It is/was ... that/who ...强调句型
______for this reason _____Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁主要官方语言。
It is
that
2.完全倒装
_______________________the Incas' dry stone method of building.
尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
3.It+be+形容词+that从句
__________________there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.
那里有8 000多座俑像,直到20世纪70年代才为人所知,想想这一切,真是非常神奇。
Especially amazing is
It's amazing that
4.现在分词作伴随状语
We're taking the train, ________the day before the October holiday begins.
我们打算坐火车,在十一假期开始的前一天出发。
leaving
|主题思维与表达|
(一)选用下面词汇将文章补充完整
amazing, destination, architect, design, organize, approach, unique architecture, impression, tour
A Tour to a Beautiful Village
Last Sunday all the students went on a ①_____ to a beautiful village ②___________by our class.
After an hour's ride, we got to our ③___________, a mountain village. Rows of new houses greeted us as we ④____________ the village. Then we saw the village full of trees and grass everywhere. Finally we visited the ⑤__________________in the village, which was said to have been ⑥_________ by a famous ⑦_________.
tour
organized
destination
approached
unique architecture
designed
architect
The beauty of the village made a deep ⑧__________ on me. It is ⑨_________that such great changes have taken place in the countryside.
impression
amazing
(二)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During the summer vacation, a mother planned an exciting trip with her two children. They were set to explore a famous tourist spot, famous for its breathtaking landscapes and attractions. Little did they know that their adventure would take an unexpected turn.
As they arrived at the destination, they were greeted by a sea of people. The place was overflowing with tourists from all over the globe. Excitement filled the air as families began their sightseeing adventures, creating a lively and vibrant atmosphere.
Eager to begin their own adventure, the mother, holding the hands of her two children, dove into the crowd. However, among the crowded army of tourists, fate had its own plans in store. In the chaos of the massive crowd, the younger son, unaware of the chaos unfolding around him, somehow managed to wander off, unknowingly leaving his family behind.
Suddenly, the mother realized that her younger child was no longer beside her. Panic seized her heart, and a sense of helplessness occupied her. She desperately called out her son's name, her voice trembling with fear. Tears streamed down her face as she scanned the vast sea of people for her son, but there was no sign of him.
In a state of despair, the mother sought assistance from fellow tourists. Compassionate minds instantly joined in the search, spreading word about the lost child throughout the area. Strangers joined in the search, their hearts filled with empathy for the anxious mother.
After three hours' search, finally, a kind-hearted tourist with a keen eye spotted a boy in a cave nearby. It was the young lost son, standing alone, tears welling up in his eyes. The news spread like wildfire, and with shouts of joy, the crowd rushed towards him.
(根据前文和所给段落开头语,续写最终男孩被找到→喜悦→母子团聚→人们为此欢呼→主题升华:人性的善良、理解和团结的力量。要求逻辑通顺,情节合理。词数80左右。)
As the mother tightly folded her son in her arms, a wave of delight washed over her. _____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
As the mother tightly folded her son in her arms, a wave of delight washed over her. Tears of relief mixed with tears of gratitude streamed down her face, expressing the profound emotions within her. It was an unforgettable moment filled with immense joy and immeasurable love. Witnessing this heartwarming reunion, the crowd erupted in applause. Strangers had transformed into caring friends in this extraordinary act of love, coming together to help ease the mother's distress and anxiety caused by being away from her child. This touching demonstration of human kindness revealed the remarkable strength of understanding and unity in the face of difficult circumstances.
01
课时跟踪检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写(10分)
(1)We ________(租用) a house at the seaside for the holiday last week.
(2)The Internet is the biggest _______(来源) of information in the world.
(3)He gave us so excellent a lecture that everybody _________(钦佩) him.
rented
source
admired
(4)After a day's walk, they reached their __________(目的地) finally.
(5)We should not only know the theory but also know how to _______ (应用) it to practice.
(6)I would be trapped in the forest for four days with no way to ________(联系) the outside world!
destination
apply
contact
(7)The old town has _________(狭窄的) streets and small houses that were built close to each other.
(8)To my delight, I was finally ___________(认可) by the coach, who said that I showed great talent in sports.
narrow
recognised
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(20分)
(9)I was _______(amaze) to hear that Chris had won first prize.
(10)China is getting more and more _________(power) in the world.
(11)Deeply moved by her performance, the whole audience gasped with ___________(admire).
amazed
powerful
admiration
(12)If you want to apply for the job, you need to fill in the ____________(apply) form.
(13)To our regret, the old man fell off the bike, ________(break) his left leg.
(14)Both English and French are _______(office) languages in Canada.
application
breaking
official
(15)Doctors say anger is an _________ (extreme) harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it.
(16)Pandas, among the rarest animals in the world, are unique ___China.
(17)Great changes __________ (take) place in China in the last few years.
(18)My mother wants to go shopping, but my father would rather go _______(hike).
extremely
to
have taken
hiking
Ⅲ.选词填空(16分)
take control of, other than, focus on, more than, make up, check in, hear from, right away
(19)You don't look well. You'd better go and see a doctor__________.
(20)English is now spoken in many countries _________England.
right away
other than
(21)He failed in his attempt to _____________the company.
(22)Researchers then found 130 people to _________a second group.
(23)With the noise going on outside, only a minority of the students can ________study.
(24)__________100 famous films have been shown in the city since July.
take control of
make up
focus on
More than
(25)I'll come by and pick you up at 8:30 am.Then we can arrive early enough to _________without rushing.
(26)I am so pleased to __________you and I am writing to tell you something about our one-day tour next weekend.
check in
hear from
Ⅳ.完成句子(12分)
(27)显然,新方法非常容易使用。(it作形式主语)
______________the new approach is very easy to use.
(28)正是在故宫博物院的前面有很多人等着买票。(强调句型)
_____________________________________a lot of people were waiting to buy the tickets.
It is obvious that
It was in front of the Palace Museum that
(29)玛丽和几百个像她那样的青年申请了打字员的职位。(apply)
Mary and hundreds of young people like her _________________
________.
(30)他上个月每天都很努力学习,所以轻松地通过了考试。(so that)
He worked very hard every day last month, ___________________
______easily.
applied for the post
of typist
so that he passed the
exam
(31)正当我们想弄明白该做什么的时候,经理走了出来。(疑问词+to do)
When we were wondering___________, the manager came out.
(32)由于他失业已经很长时间了,他急需得到一份新工作。(can't wait to do)
Since he has been out of work for a long time, he ______________
_________.
what to do
can't wait to get
a new job
单元仿真验收性评价
(时间:100分钟 满分:120分)
02
第一部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Travel Destinations
Some tourist attractions around the world seem straight out of a fairy tale, attracting visitors with their breathtaking beauty and magical timeless charm.
Collar, France
It is easy to understand why this small town in the Alsace region of France is called “Little Venice”. Along its canal, perfect for a relaxing boat ride, you will find colorful buildings and stone streets. As you walk around, you may even feel like singing “Little town, it's a quiet village”.
Bibury, England
Artist William Morris thought of Bibury as the most beautiful village in England when he visited it in the 1800s, and nothing much has changed. The town still has the old-fashioned homes, and plain charm that any fairy should start in. When you live in a town like this, it is hard to be unhappy.
Bojnice Castle, Slovakia
If you had to pick a castle with princess elements (元素), this would be it. The ancient castle may have everything you've always wanted, from tall towers to a deep wide channel around. Additionally, the castle hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, making every day feel like a fairy tale coming to life.
Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany
This is a project that an ancient German king used to outshine his childhood home. In fact, Neuschwanstein Castle is actually the inspiration for the castle of a fairy princess in a famous theme park. On the top of snow-covered mountains in the winter, you can imagine it as the perfect home for the princess.
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个旅游目的地的情况。
1.Which destination offers visitors a chance to enjoy the view by water transport?
A.Collar. B.Bibury.
C.Bojnice Castle. D.Neuschwanstein Castle.
解析:细节理解题。根据Collar, France中“It is easy to understand ...you will find colorful buildings and stone streets.”可知,Collar使游客有机会乘坐水上交通工具欣赏风景。
√
2.What do we know about Bibury?
A.It keeps its plain beauty.
B.It is known for its stone streets.
C.It focuses on modern architecture.
D.It is the most beautiful village in Europe.
解析:细节理解题。根据Bibury, England中“The town still has the old-fashioned homes, and plain charm that any fairy should start in.”可知,Bibury保持了它朴素的美。
√
3.What do Bojnice Castle and Neuschwanstein Castle have in common?
A.They are covered by snow.
B.They include princess elements.
C.They are located in the same country.
D.They have tall towers and wide channels.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据Bojnice Castle, Slovakia中“If you had to pick a castle with princess elements (元素), this would be it.”以及Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany中“In fact, Neuschwanstein Castle is actually the inspiration for the castle of a fairy princess in a famous theme park.”可知,波尼斯城堡和新天鹅城堡的共同之处是都包含公主元素。
B
Perhaps my favorite place during my trip to Guangxi was the Longji Rice Terraces(梯田)in Longsheng. I've seen rice terraces elsewhere in Asia, but nothing compared with the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces. To go to Guangxi and skip these rice terraces would be a loss.
These over 600-year-old terraces are still very much in use and feed the local Yao and Zhuang communities; you can find many guesthouses throughout the various rice terraces, and while accommodations are very basic, I would strongly suggest spending a night in the peaceful terraces, surrounded by nothing but rice.
My friends and I had arrived in Guangxi on harvest day and we were told by our local guide it was too late to see Longji in its autumnal beauty. But we were super lucky because the harvest had been put off, and when we arrived in Longsheng a couple of days later, it was the last day before the harvest began. It's quite risky to time your visit this way, but it is amazing to see the Longji Rice Terraces both before harvest and after, when it takes on a completely new character.
The two main terraced areas are the Ping'an Terraced Fields and the Jinkeng Terraced Fields. The former is home to the local Zhuang people and has more visitors as it's easier to reach. Jinkeng, on the other hand, is less visited. The Red Yao people live here, and should you need a hand with your suitcase, their women are happy to help you. We chose Jinkeng because it's home to the highest point of the Longji Rice Terraces. The viewpoint is nearly 4,000 feet high. We had to go up there as our hotel was up there, but you should anyway as it's the most wonderful viewpoint.
The Longji Rice Terraces are supposed to be beautiful in the spring and summer as well, though I much prefer its autumnal beauty. Winter, I'd skip, as it was already cold enough at night in October, but I'd return and visit again in the spring or summer.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了去广西龙脊梯田参观的经历和体会。
4.What is the author's advice for people visiting the Longji Rice Terraces?
A.Staying a night at a guesthouse among the terraces.
B.Going to the local Yao and Zhuang communities.
C.Choosing good accommodations.
D.Eating the local rice.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“you can find many guesthouses ... nothing but rice”可知,作者建议住在梯田间的宾馆里。故选A项。
5.Why did the author feel very lucky when he arrived in Longsheng?
A.He could enjoy the terraces' autumnal beauty.
B.He found a time-saving way to the terraces.
C.He came across one of his friends.
D.He had a professional local guide.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“But we were super ... new character.”可知,作者虽然去的时间晚了,但是因为收获时间的推迟,作者不仅欣赏到了龙脊梯田收获前的景色,也欣赏到了收获后的美景。故选A项。
6.What made the author choose the Jinkeng Terraced Fields?
A.The affordable hotel.
B.The friendly people.
C.The great viewpoint.
D.The light traffic.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的最后三句话“We chose ... wonderful viewpoint.”可知,作者选择金坑梯田的原因是那里有最好的观景台。故选C项。
√
7.Where can the text be found?
A.In a short novel. B.In a news report.
C.In a history book. D.In a travel magazine.
解析:文章出处题。因为这篇文章中作者讲述的是他去广西龙脊梯田参观的经历,所以这篇文章应该来自一本旅游杂志。故选D项。
√
C
The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad.There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.
There are so many sights to see here.It is a pity to drive a car and you'll miss a great part of it.Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when you move slowly and go into the areas where they live.
When you are on a bicycle, you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before.It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture.When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand.It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.
There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions.There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size.These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste.If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车), it is your chance now, because they have those too.
The bicycle hire on the Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once.This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在澳大利亚的黄金海岸一家人可以进行的活动,尤其是骑自行车出行。
8.You'd better not drive a car on the Gold Coast because .
A.you will break the traffic rules
B.you will cause much noise
C.you can't enjoy the beautiful sights well
D.you can't drive into some parks
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It is a pity to drive a car and you'll miss a great part of it.”可知,作者建议最好不要开车进去,因为如果开车进去,你就会错过欣赏美丽的景色,故答案为C。
√
9.The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that_____.
A.you can take photos of animals
B.it is a cheap way of travelling
C.you can get a clearer sight of animals
D.it is a good way to do some sunbathing
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中提到的骑自行车的好处可知,骑自行车可以看见有趣的动物或鸟,可以照相,可以欣赏美丽的景色;根据最后一段可知,它是一种便宜的交通方式,选项D没有提到,答案为D。
√
10.Which of the following words has the same meaning as the underlined word in the third paragraph?
A.Advantage. B.Weakness.
C.Appearance. D.Disadvantage.
解析:词义猜测题。第三段主要提到的是在黄金海岸上骑自行车出行的好处,故画线单词与advantage同义。
√
11.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.How to hire bikes on the Gold Coast.
B.What kinds of bikes there are in stores.
C.What bikes are the most popular.
D.Who can hire bikes on the Gold Coast.
解析:段落大意题。根据第四段第一句中的“There are many choices of hiring a bicycle ...”可知,本段主要介绍了可以租用的自行车类型,故答案为B。
√
D
In the South Atlantic Ocean, there is an island called Tristan da Cunha, which is a six-day boat ride from the nearest town Cape Town in South Africa. There's no airport on Tristan. Every month or so, a boat will bring visitors but not many. The boat will also bring mail and supplies. You can only see about 270 people, 300 cows, 500 sheep, and a whole lot of penguins there.
The British tried to build a military base there in 1816. They gave up after a year. But a soldier and his family took a few people into staying. Those people slowly built a community. Few trees grow on the island. So they found wood that washed ashore. They used it to build homes and boats. For food, they raised cows, sheep and pigs. They fished and planted potatoes. They promised to share everything they had. Sometimes ships brought supplies to Tristan. But for many years, no one there used money. Instead, people on the island traded potatoes for supplies. It cost five potatoes to send a piece of mail.
Today, nearly everyone on Tristan is a farmer. The island's main industry is fishing. It has a single factory that cans fish.
Several times, bad luck has nearly destroyed the town on Tristan. In 1885, men died in a boat accident. That left 13 women and only 4 adult men on the island. Still, everyone stayed. In 1961, a bigger disaster stuck. The town was destroyed by a volcanic eruption. All 290 people on the island moved to England. But soon, nearly all of them moved back to the island and rebuilt their town.
What's so special about life on this lonely island? For islanders like Harold Green, that's an easy question to answer. Green has lived on Tristan his whole life. He left when the volcano erupted. But England was too loud and too crowded for him. He came back because the island is peaceful.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了南大西洋上的一座叫Tristan da Cunha的小岛,介绍了岛上的基本情况,以及居民的生活经历等。
12.What was used as money on Tristan in the past?
A.Fish. B.Wood.
C.Sheep. D.Potatoes.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Instead, people on the island traded potatoes for supplies. ”可知,过去在Tristan上人们用土豆当作钱。
√
13.What made all the Tristan islander move to England in 1961?
A.A deadly boat accident.
B.A terrible natural disaster.
C.The attraction of modern life.
D.The building of a British military base.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“In 1961 ...island moved to England.”可知,一次可怕的自然灾害使Tristan上的岛民在1961年搬到了英国。
√
14.How does Harold Green feel about his life on Tristan?
A.Bored. B.Hopeful.
C.Satisfied. D.Regretful.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,Harold Green对岛上的生活是满意的。
√
15.What does the text mainly introduce?
A.A lonely island.
B.A special lifestyle.
C.A famous fishing town.
D.A popular tourist attraction.
√
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段第一句和第三句可知,本文主要介绍了一个叫Tristan da Cunha的小岛,以及岛上居民的生活经历,每个月都会有游客前来游玩,说明文章主要介绍了一个受欢迎的旅游景点。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture Trip is the only travel website that takes you from inspiration to planning and booking and we're even with you when you're away via our app to show you around.____
16
Our award-winning content inspires you to truly experience a place._____Since then, our global community of travel experts and local insiders have written about the world's best bits: they share their knowledge, recommendations and stories from every corner in the world. We're proud that for more than a decade, travelers have trusted us.
17
Culture Trip is different because we not only inspire you with our content but we also help you to turn the inspiration directly into reality by booking what you read about. These multi-day adventures come with a mission to let you experience extraordinary places in unexpected ways, together with other culturally curious travelers._____They combine authentic experiences and local activities with unique places to stay.
18
All around the world, there are so many hotels and things to do.____Our travel experts do the hard work for you and hand-pick hotels we love and experiences you shouldn't miss. We are your trusted shortcut to booking travel that's good, and makes you feel good.
____But travel also connects us all and brings opportunities to people around the world. So we help people travel responsibly and with purpose. We can all make changes to the way we travel — and however small, they can still have a positive impact.
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A.So, we help you through all these.
B.People have different choices as to where to go.
C.Here are some tips for an unforgettable culture trip.
D.We know that travel often means a greater carbon footprint.
E.The trips are organized by travel experts and guided by local insiders.
F.Culture Trip was created in 2011 to inspire people to explore the world.
G.Here's what we do to allow us to keep you company in a new world of travel.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅游网站“文化之旅(Culture Trip)”提供的服务。
16.选G 文章开头引出该文的主题:“文化之旅网”。空格处位于段末,是该段的总结句,同时又承接下文,介绍网站的具体服务。G项中“Here's what we do ...”与下文一致,符合语境。
17.选F 由下文可知,文化之旅网站里的旅游专家和业内人士经常分享自己的旅游经历和最好的地方。F项中“in 2011”与下文中“Since then”意义衔接合理。
18.选E 由上文可知,这些冒险旅游活动会让你体验到非凡的地方,空格处可推测是接着说明旅游的服务特点。由下文可知,后文介绍了文化之旅提供的服务和组织的旅行所具备的特点。E项中“travel experts”和“local insiders”与下文中的“They”相一致,E项“这些旅行由旅行专家组织,由当地业内人士做导游。”属于服务特点这个范畴,符合语境。
19.选A 由上文可知,全球有很多酒店,并且要做的事很多;由下文可知,文化之旅帮助解决这些问题。空格处承上启下,A项中“all these”与上文一致,“help”与下文一致,符合语境。
20.选D 由下文可知,文化之旅帮助人们负责任地、有目的地旅行,而且可以帮助改变其旅行方式,因此可推测空处内容与低碳旅游相关。D项中“carbon footprint”与下文相呼应,符合语境。
第二部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents left for our hometown on Thursday and we went to see them off.My father, who retired (退休) last month, had never travelled by air before, so I just took this _____to make his experience wonderful.Although they told me they preferred to travel by train, I got them _____tickets.
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The moment I ____the tickets to him, he was surprised to see that I had booked two plane tickets for them.He was very ____, waiting for the travel.He was enjoying himself and I was also filled with ____, watching him experience all these things.
As they were about to leave, my father ____to me with tears in his eyes and thanked me.I knew he was thankful not because I had done something great, but because of the____that this meant a great deal to him.Thinking about the whole incident (事件), I realized I had done what my father had _____.
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We, as children, ____our parents for foods, dresses, toys, outings, etc.Whether they can ____them or not, our parents satisfy almost all our need. ____,when it comes to our children, regardless of the amount of money, we will make sure that we give them the best.But we sometimes forget that our parents have ____ a lot to make us happy, so it is our responsibility to make sure they can experience all that they ____to see when they were young.
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Just as we take care of our children, the ____care and attention need to be given to our parents.I do appreciate how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) for me.However, that doesn't mean they have to give up everything and keep sacrificing everything for their grandchildren.They have their own ____ and dreams, too.
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语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章描述了作者为父母买了机票,使其能够体验以前没有体验过的旅行,父亲非常激动,并感谢了作者。由此作者感悟颇深,父母为子女牺牲了很多,但这并不意味着他们必须放弃一切,他们也有自己的愿望和梦想。
21.A.chance B.holiday
C.challenge D.advantage
解析:根据上文可知,父亲从来没有坐过飞机,因此作者想要利用这次机会让父亲坐飞机。chance“机会”;holiday“假日”;challenge“挑战”;advantage“优点”。
√
22.A.bus B.air
C.train D.film
解析:根据下文“...I had booked two plane tickets for them.”可知,此处是指飞机票。
√
23.A.sent B.posted
C.handed D.threw
解析:根据下文“the tickets to him”可知,此处是递给父亲机票。send“发送”;post“邮寄”;hand“递给”;throw“扔”。
√
24.A.excited B.calm
C.nervous D.tired
解析:根据下文“waiting for the travel.He was enjoying himself”可知,父亲很激动。excited“激动的”;calm“冷静的”;nervous“紧张的”;tired“疲惫的”。
√
25.A.anger B.wonder
C.happiness D.fear
解析:作者看到父亲开心,自己也很开心。anger“怒火”;wonder“惊讶”;happiness“幸福,快乐”;fear“害怕”。
√
26.A.listened B.walked
C.explained D.replied
解析:当他们要离开的时候,“我”的父亲含着泪向“我”走来,并向“我”表示感谢。listen“听”;walk“走”;explain“解释”;reply“回复”。
√
27.A.wonder B.promise
C.suggestion D.fact
解析:父亲感谢作者是因为这件事对他来说意义重大。the fact是指下文“that this meant a great deal to him”。
√
28.A.looked forward to B.looked down on
C.looked out for D.looked back on
解析:根据下文内容可知,作者懂得去回报父亲,这正是父亲所期望看到的。look forward to“期待”;look down on“看不起”;look out for“留心”;look back on“回顾”。
√
29.A.wait B.ask
C.search D.thank
解析:根据下文“our parents for foods, dresses, toys, outings”可知,作为孩子,我们向父母要食物、衣服、玩具、郊游等等。ask sb.for sth.“向某人要求某物”。
√
30.A.reach B.catch
C.have D.afford
解析:我们所要求的东西,不管父母是不是负担得起,父母总是会满足我们。reach“到达”;catch“抓住”;have“拥有”;afford“买得起,负担得起”。
√
31.A.Strangely B.Luckily
C.Similarly D.Finally
解析:父母对我们无条件满足,我们作为父母对待自己的孩子也是类似的做法。
√
32.A.left B.found
C.done D.planned
解析:根据下文“a lot to make us happy”可知,父母已经做了很多事情来让我们快乐。
√
33.A.failed B.used
C.managed D.disliked
解析:确保父母能体验所有他们年轻时没有看到的东西是我们的责任。
√
34.A.active B.helpful
C.same D.hopeful
解析:就像我们照顾我们的孩子一样,我们也需要给予父母同样的关心和照顾。active“活跃的”;helpful“有帮助的”;same“同样的”;hopeful“有希望的”。
√
35.A.beliefs B.strengths
C.requirements D.wishes
解析:父母也有自己的愿望和梦想。belief“信仰”;strength“优势”;requirement“要求”;wish“愿望”。
√
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times. Lots of relics (遗迹) on the road can still ____(see) now. From the relics tourists can see the outline of the ancient metropolitan (大都会的) areas along _____fantastic road. In the tour packages, tourists can imagine _____(they) to be ancient merchants (商人) by riding camels in deserts.
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The Silk Road is a long route, _____covers several provinces in China, from Shaanxi in the east to Gansu Province and Xinjiang in the west. If it is your first trip to China, we _____(strong) recommend you should spend at least ten days visiting Bering, Xi'an, Dunhuang, Urumqi and Kashgar. You could get to know about the history of China _____experience colorful scenery along the Silk Road.
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If you are an _____ (experience) traveler wanting to explore China fully, it is suggested that you should travel to Dunhuang, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Turpan, Kashgar and Ummqi to follow the footprint of Marco Polo. This route may take about 15 days. If you have only a one-week holiday, the _____(choose) of three most famous places will be fit for you.
Along the Silk Road route, Xi'an and Gansu Province are _____(suit) to visit all year round. The best time ____(visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild.
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语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国的“丝绸之路”,并为新老游客提出了一些游览建议。
36.be seen 考查语态。relics与see之间是被动关系,且can后跟动词原形。故填be seen。
37.the 考查定冠词。此处特指“丝绸之路”这条路,应该用定冠词表示特指。故填the。
38.themselves 考查反身代词。动作的发出者tourists和动作的承受者(宾语)相同,故宾语用反身代词。故填themselves。
39.which 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词a long route,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,故用关系代词which引导。
40.strongly 考查副词。此处修饰动词recommend应用副词strongly,作状语。故填strongly。
41.and 考查连词。根据语境可知,上下文为并列关系,应用连词and。
42.experienced 考查形容词。修饰后文名词traveler应用形容词experienced,作定语。故填experienced。
43.choice 考查名词。分析句子结构可知,空格处是句子的主语,且前面有定冠词the修饰,故空格处填名词,此处为特指,用单数形式。故填choice。
44.suitable 考查形容词。此处作表语,应用形容词suitable。
45.to visit 考查非谓语动词。此处为短语the best time to do sth.表示“做某事的最好时间”,用不定式作后置定语。故填to visit。
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你的英国笔友 Mike 打算到中国旅游,但对中国不太熟悉,他发邮件向你咨询,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.推荐城市及相关信息(交通方式、景点等)。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Dear Mike,
Welcome to China! Then I'd like to recommend Hangzhou to you.
A flight can take you to Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province. If I were you, I would visit the West Lake first. Especially amazing is its unique “ten night views”, where you can spend one or two days traveling by boat or cycling. Hangzhou is also rich in culture, so I suggest you save some time to admire its architecture and enjoy the
excellent local food such as Dongpo Pork. Anyway, you are bound to get firsthand experience about this paradise.
I am looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Act of Neighborliness
The skies were dark. A strong wind was blowing hard, cutting my face like a sharp knife. Rain fell in big drops and thunder and lightning flashed across the skies. I shook with cold and fear as I walked home, through the streams of muddy water. Some people were rushing by, completely wet in the heavy rain.
Along the way, I saw some schoolchildren holding their heavy schoolbags tightly and rushing home. I also saw that some road repair work had been abandoned by workers. Obviously, the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm. There were few signs and it was hard to see what was on the road. There were pieces of wood and metal and it looked like a hole had been dug and hurriedly covered with boards.
I moved on but suddenly stopped as I heard some sounds. It sounded like children crying. I quickly turned back and went back to the place from where the sounds came. I was frightened! To my sadness, I found that two small children had fallen into the hole on the road. The boards had moved away with the force of the rushing water. I could hardly see the children as it was dark all around me. I told them that I was going to look for help. I knew the neighbors well, and they all shared a sense of neighborliness, willing to give a hand.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
I rushed to the nearest house, Mr Lee's, and told him about the problem. ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing of what had happened, the children's parents were in relief. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
I rushed to the nearest house, Mr Lee's, and told him about the problem. He readily said that he would get a torch and some ropes. He also called his good friends to come along with him. A few other neighbors also quickly joined the rescue party and together went to the road. They managed to get the children out of the watery hole safely. The children were scared silly and they shook all over with cold, daring not to make a movement.Suddenly, someone recognised the children, and called their parents. Before long, the parents were in a hurry to come.
Hearing of what had happened, the children's parents were in relief. They were very grateful to the neighbors who had helped to rescue the children and thanked them repeatedly. A flood of happiness welled up in me because I had been part of this act of neighborliness. It was a wonderful moment, one I would never forget. The neighbors had been great. They had helped people in need without hesitation. Bathed in much warmth, I headed for home.
本课结束
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