内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 人教版
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Unit 2 We’re Family!
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What is your family like?
Period2 2a—2e
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.[2025浙江宁波期中]Dan ________ (非常) likes playing football. He even
plays it on rainy days.
2.[2025浙江舟山期中]On 31 Dec, people will count down to _________
(欢迎) the new year together.
3.[2025浙江台州调研]Tom and Mike often play tennis __________ (在一起)
after class.
4.Tom has two ping-pong balls and a ping-pong _____ (球拍).
5.My grandfather teaches me how to play Chinese _______ (象棋).
really
welcome
together
bat
chess
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2025浙江宁波期末]He can’t catch fish because he doesn’t have a
_________ (fish) rod.
fishing
【解析】fishing rod意为“钓竿”。故填fishing。
7._____________________ (garden) helps plants grow big and strong.
Gardening/To garden
【解析】这里作句子主语,应用动名词或动词不定式。设空在句首,故填
Gardening/To garden。
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8.Chinese family _________ (member) usually like to get together, especially
during the Spring Festival.
members
【解析】句意为:中国的家庭成员通常喜欢聚在一起,尤其是在春节期间。根据
动词like可知,主语是复数,故填members。
9.[2025浙江嘉兴期中]_______ (who) is the green schoolbag on the desk?
Whose
【解析】句意为:书桌上的绿色书包是谁的?根据句意可知,此处询问的是物品
属于谁,应用特殊疑问词whose进行提问。句首单词首字母要大写,故填Whose。
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10.She spends much time ________ (take) exercise every day in order to lose
weight.
taking
【解析】“spend+时间+(in) doing sth”意为“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭
配。故填taking。
链接狂K
spend的详细讲解见狂K重点P16。
11.Riding bicycles and climbing mountains are great ____________ (activity)
for young people.
activities
【解析】根据Riding bicycles and climbing mountains are可知应用activity
的复数形式activities。故填activities。
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12.The boy likes __________________ (cycle) very much. He rides his bike
to school every day.
cycling/to cycle
【解析】like doing/to do sth意为“喜欢做某事”,是固定词组。故填
cycling/to cycle。
13.[2025浙江杭州期末]—What _________ (animal) are over there?
—Cats and cows.
animals
【解析】句意为:——那边的是什么动物? ——猫和牛。根据are及答语“Cats
and cows.”可知,此处应用名词animal的复数形式animals。故填animals。
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子(每空限填一词)
14.In winter, the days are short _____ the nights are long.
and
【解析】句意为:在冬天,白天短,夜晚长。根据语境可知,设空前后为并列关
系,句子为肯定句,故填and。
15.[2025浙江绍兴期中]It’s very cold. Don’t stay outside. Please come ____.
in
【解析】句意为:天气很冷。不要待在外面。请进来。come in 意为“进来”,
为固定搭配,符合语境。故填in。
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16.I seldom play basketball after school. I always play _____ guitar.
the
【解析】句意为:放学后我很少打篮球。我总是弹吉他。 play the guitar意为
“弹吉他”,乐器名词前要加the,故填the。
知识拓展
表示演奏某种乐器时,乐器名词前面要加the;表示进行某种球类运动时,球类名
词前面不加the。
17.The cat is black and white.____ likes eating fish.
It
【解析】句意为:这只猫是黑白相间的。它喜欢吃鱼。此处指代前句的The cat,
且在句中作主语,故用代词主格it(它),且句首单词首字母大写。故填It。
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18.The kid is curious (好奇的).She is asking her mother lots ____ questions
now.
of
【解析】句意为:这个孩子很好奇。她现在正在问妈妈许多问题。lots of 意为
“大量的”,为固定搭配,故填of。
19.[2025浙江衢州调研]You have many pencils. Please give _____ of them to
me.
one
【解析】句意为:你有许多铅笔。请给我其中一支。根据“You have many
pencils.”和语境可知应用one指代上文提到的许多铅笔中的一支。故填one。
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20.—Can I help you?
—Yes, I need ___ skirt for school.
a
【解析】句意为:——我能帮你吗?——是的,我需要一条上学穿的裙子。根据
skirt for school可知,此处泛指“一条裙子”,skirt的发音以辅音音素开头,
空处应用不定冠词a。故填a。
21.Emily likes to talk _________ her grandparents every weekend.
with/to
【解析】句意为:埃米莉喜欢每个周末和她的(外)祖父母聊天。根据“talk…
her grandparents”和语境可知,此处是短语talk with/to sb(与某人交谈)。
故填with/to。
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Ⅳ 词汇运用A
将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
[2025浙江杭州调研]
a lot of fish every day child really
My friend Tom has a nice family. His grandfather has a ping-pong table,
and they play 22.___________ after school. Tom’s father is a teacher and spends
23.__________ time fishing at weekends. Tom likes to go 24._________ with
him at the lake. His mother plays the piano very well. She teaches music to
other 25.__________.The family always does fun activities together. They
26.________ enjoy (享受) their time at home with different hobbies.
every day
a lot of
fishing
children
really
词汇运用A·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了汤姆的家庭成员及其日常活动和爱好。
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22.___________
every day
【解析】句意为:……他们每天放学后一起打乒乓球。根据His grandfather has
a ping-pong table和they play可知填every day。
23.__________
a lot of
【解析】此处表示父亲花很多时间钓鱼。故填a lot of。
链接狂K
a lot of/lots of的详细讲解见狂K重点P16。
24._________
fishing
【解析】句意为:汤姆喜欢和他一起去湖边钓鱼。go fishing是固定搭配,表示
“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。
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25.__________
children
【解析】句意为:她教其他孩子们音乐。此处表示“孩子们”,应用child的复数
形式children。故填children。
26.________
really
【解析】really用来强调程度,表示“真的”,符合语境。故填really。
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:98 难度:★★ 建议用
时:6分钟
[2025浙江龙泉期中]
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Linda My grandfather has a dog. The dog’s name is Coco. It is two. My
brothers and I like it a lot. It’s so cute.
David Dale is ten years old. I like him. He has a sister. Her name is
__________.She is six years old. I like her too.
Cindy Frank and I are teachers. We have a daughter. Her name is Alice. She
likes to sing and dance. Our son Dale likes green best.
Frank I’m 35 years old. I like oranges. John is my father. Helen is my
mother. I have a brother. His name is Mike. We love our parents.
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了约翰和海伦的家谱,还介绍了家谱里的一些
人的基本情况。
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1.According to the passage, who has the dog,Coco?( )
D
A.David. B.Mike. C.Linda. D.John.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“My grandfather has a dog.The dog’s name is
Coco.”并结合上面的家谱可知,琳达的爷爷是约翰,所以狗是约翰的,故选D项。
2.According to the family tree,which is the right name for “________”?( )
C
A.Jenny. B.Helen. C.Alice. D.Cindy.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Dale is ten years old.I like him.He has a
sister.”并结合上面的家谱可知,戴尔的妹妹应该是爱丽丝,故选C项。
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3.Which of the following is TRUE?( )
B
A.Alice likes green best.
B.Dale’s parents are teachers.
C.Cindy and Frank are 35 years old.
D.John and Helen have two sons and two daughters.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Frank and I are teachers… Our son Dale likes
green best.”可知,B项所述正确,故选B项。
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Ⅱ 完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:184 难度:★★★ 建
议用时:7分钟
[2025浙江宁波期中]Hello, everyone! My name is Linda Smith. Nice to
_4_ you. I am happy to talk about (谈论) the _5_ of my family.
Look! How many people can you _6_ in the photo? Nine in it._7_ are those
old people? They are my grandparents. They are my father’s _8_.My grandpa
likes _9_ and my grandma likes music. They look so happy! This is my
father._10_ name is Jack. He likes sport and hiking, so he is strong.
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This is my mother, Linda. She is beautiful and kind. She likes gardening. My
parents have _11_ children, two sons and two daughters. Dale and Paul are my
_12_.The girl in red is my sister, Jenny, _13_ red is her favourite colour. Who’s
_14_ woman in a white skirt? She is my _15_.She’s my father’s sister. She likes
_16_ best. Many of her things are white.
My dog is in the photo too. Its name _17_ Coco. It’s very clever, and we
all like it. What _18_ is it? It’s black. Do you want to have a pet dog?
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4.( ) A.find B.thank C.meet D.like
C
【解析】句意为:很高兴见到你们。此处应是打招呼时的表达Nice to meet you。
故选C项。
5.( ) A.telephone B.photo C.card D.map
B
【解析】根据下文“How many people can you… in the photo?”可知,此处指
照片。故选B项。
6.( ) A.spell B.count C.see D.say
C
【解析】句意为:你能在照片中看到多少人?根据语境可知,此处应是询问能在
照片中看到多少人。故选C项。
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7.( ) A.Whose B.Where C.What D.Who
D
【解析】句意为:那些老人是谁?根据下文“They are my grandparents.”可知,
此处询问“谁”。故选D项。
8.( ) A.parents B.brothers C.uncles D.sisters
A
【解析】句意为:他们是我爸爸的父母。根据“They are my grandparents.They
are my father’s…”可知,爷爷奶奶是“我”爸爸的父母。故选A项。
9.( ) A.spending B.looking C.seeing D.reading
D
【解析】句意为:我的爷爷喜欢阅读,我的奶奶喜欢音乐。此处表示爷爷的爱好,
reading意为“阅读”,符合语境,故选D项。
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10.( ) A.Her B.My C.His D.Your
C
【解析】句意为:他的名字叫杰克。根据“This is my father… name is Jack.”
可知,此处指爸爸的名字,空处应用形容词性物主代词His。故选C项。
11.( ) A.two B.three C.four D.five
C
【解析】句意为:我的父母有四个孩子,两个儿子和两个女儿。根据two sons
and two daughters可知有四个孩子。故选C项。
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12.( ) A.brothers B.parents C.sisters D.sons
A
【解析】句意为:戴尔和保罗是我的哥哥/弟弟。作者Linda Smith和Dale、Paul
都是父母的孩子,Dale和Paul是男生的名字,所以他俩应该是作者的哥哥或弟弟。
故选A项。
13.( ) A.but B.so C.and D.or
C
【解析】句意为:穿红色衣服的那个女孩是我的妹妹珍妮,红色是她最喜欢的颜
色。设空前后是顺承关系,应用and来连接。故选C项。
14.( ) A.those B.these C.that D.it
C
【解析】句意为:那个穿白色裙子的女士是谁?空处修饰单数名词woman,that符
合语境。故选C项。
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15.( ) A.daughter B.grandmother C.friend D.aunt
D
【解析】句意为:她是我的姑姑。根据下文“She’s my father’s sister.”可
知,爸爸的妹妹是作者的姑姑。故选D项。
16.( ) A.black B.red C.white D.blue
C
【解析】根据下文“Many of her things are white.”可知,她最喜欢的颜色应
该是白色。故选C项。
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17.( ) A.are B.is C.be D.am
B
【解析】结合上下文可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词应
用is。故选B项。
18.( ) A.name B.number C.colour D.picture
C
【解析】句意为:它是什么颜色的?根据下文“It’s black.”可知,此处问的
是“颜色”。故选C项。
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