Unit 1 Teenage Life Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing 同步练习 -2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019) 必修第一册

Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing Unit 1 Teenage life 同步练习 Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing 第一部分 基础过关 一、单词拼写 1.These teenagers find it much easier to talk to the outgoing ____________ (成年人). 2.I must buy some more ____________(盘子) because more exchange students will visit me today. 3.I worked as a chess instructor in a 　　　　　　(青年) club in China before I came here. 4.He was supposed to be an 　　　　　　(行家) in this field. 5.After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies, and began our great 　　　　　　(冒险). 6.I took part in a wilderness 　　　　　　(生存) training programme last weekend. 7.I have learned to take responsibility and began to adapt to 　　　　　　(成年的) life.  8.We have the duty to protect the environment, not only for ourselves but also for our future 　　　　　　(代).  9.She is a TV 　　　　　　(对……入迷的人) and watches as much as she can.  10.Much to my surprise, the video became the 　　　　　　(焦点) of attention.  11.Let’s remind each other to clear the 　　　　　　(盘子) all the time or pack leftovers home. 二、单句语法填空 11.When we visit someplace, we had better behave 　　　　　　(we) and follow the related rules and orders.  12.That is why our parents expect us to focus 　　　　　our lessons.  13.After graduation, the man was addicted to 　　　　　　(travel) around the world.  14.I am grateful 　　　　　　what my partner, a good designer, has done for me.  15.I’m looking forward to visiting some tourist ________ (attract) when I have extra money. (所给词的适当形式填空) 三、选词填空 1.Linda’s father bought her a nice hat as a birthday present, but she didn’t think it ＿＿＿＿＿＿her. 2.Mary likes dancing and her adviser recommended she should ＿＿＿＿＿ a ballet course. 3.In my opinion, every adult should ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿what he said and what he did. 4.My parents and I spent the whole morning ＿＿＿＿＿＿our house for welcoming an important guest. 5.I’m Lucy, a student in Senior Two.Recently, I ____________ the cosplay shows(动漫真人秀), so I often watch them and can’t            my studies. 6.She      English ____ maths, for the latter is too difficult for her. 7.He             the wonderful performance and has enjoyed it again and again. 第二部分 能力提升 四、翻译句子（积累句型） 1. 我们应该通过学习来努力提高自己，并为将来做好准备。(get+过去分词) We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the future. 2. 我们要努力学习和工作使我们的祖国更加强大。(make sth +adj.) We will study and work hard to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 3. 凯特是个很容易相处的小女孩，我们都喜欢她。(be+adj. +to do. . .) Kate is a little girl who 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　along with and we all like her. 4. 为什么不现在打电话告诉他来参加派对呢?(Why not do. . . ?) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　right now and tell him to come to the party? 5. 为了与我们更容易取得联系，你最好保持这张卡片在手边。(make + it+ adj. + to do) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand. 6．你在信中写道，你和父母交流有困难。(write＋that...)                                                              7．这个专家建议成年人不要在孩子面前玩手机。(recommend＋that...)                                                              8．青少年被手机吸引不足为奇。(It’s not unusual that...)                                                              9．为什么不给父母写信告诉他们这件事的原因呢？                                                              10．下一回我看见他，我要告诉他我的工作计划。(next time引导时间状语从句)                                                              五、应用文写作思路训练 例题：（母题）小明今年十四岁，因为父母常年在外地工作而时常感到孤独。假定你是李华，请你写信给她提供一些建议并说明原因。 注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第一步　审题谋篇 第二步　要点翻译 1.你写道，放学后你总是感到孤独，因为你的父母在另一个城市工作。 You wrote                                because your parents work in another city.(宾语从句) 2.我能很好地理解你的感受。当青少年住在远离父母的地方时，他们感到孤独并不罕见。 I understand quite well                                         when they live far away from their parents.(宾语从句；不定式) 3.我建议你可以尝试加入一个帮助他人的志愿者团体。这将给你一个与他人会面和在一起的机会。 I                                that helps other people.It will                 to meet and be around others.(recommend) 4.帮助别人也能让我们感觉更好。                        also makes us feel better.(动名词作主语) 5.在网上联系你的父母也是一个好的选择。仅仅因为你的父母离家很远，并不意味着你不能和他们说话。                                        your parents online.Just because your parents are far away，it                            .(It is ＋n.＋for sb to do sth) 6.我希望这些建议能帮助你消除你的孤独。 I hope                                         .(drive away) 第三步　词句升级 1.用非限制性定语从句升级要点3 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2.用强调句升级要点6(强调谓语动词) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 第四步　连句成篇(使用恰当的衔接过渡词) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ （子题）小明今年十四岁，因为父母常年在外地工作而时常感到孤独。假定你是李华，请你写信给她提供一些建议并说明原因。 参考词汇：留守儿童left-behind children 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第一步　审题谋篇 第二步　遣词造句 [核心词汇]　(含本单元词汇) 1．满意　　　　　                  2．建议                  3．志愿者                  4．青少年                  5．事实上                  6．专心于                  7．迷惑的                  [连词成句]　(含本单元句型) 1．你写信说你对现在的生活不满意因为你的父母在另外一个城市工作。 You wrote that you are                                      because your parents work in another city. 2．我建议你参加一个志愿者组织去帮助其他人。 I recommend you to                      to help others. 3．事实上，有很多需要你帮助的人。             ，there are many people who need your help. 4．你全神贯注于一些有意义的事情，以便你能够使自己感觉好些。 You focus on some meaningful things so that                                     . 第三步　句式升级 把第2句改为含有宾语从句的复合句。 I recommend                                                 . 第四步　组句成篇 用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词左右的英语短文。 [范文展示] Dear XiaoNing， You wrote that you are not content with your present life because your parents work in another city. I understand quite well that you are confused and anxious.It is not unusual for teenagers like you to feel lonely when they live away from their parents.I recommend that you should join a volunteer organization to help others.Actually，there are many people who need your help.You focus on some meaningful things so that you can make yourself feel better. I do hope these suggestions will help drive away your loneliness. Best wishes， Li Hua 六、读后续写专项训练 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Adam lived with his parents in one city while his grandparents lived far away in another city. Adam’s parents usually took their son to his grandparents’ house during summer holiday every year and stayed there for around 20 days. Adam’s grandfather loved him very much and spent a lot of time playing with him. His grandmother always cooked delicious food for him. Adam loved his stay there. This continued for years. The boy grew up over time. One day Adam said to his parents, “Now, I am old enough to go to grandparents’ house alone. So, please let me go by myself. ” His parents didn’t agree at first but Adam insisted(坚持). They finally agreed. But they were worried about his safety. So, they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when Adam was to leave for his grandparents’ house. And his parents came to see him off at the train station. When the boy was comfortably seated on the train, his parents got off and waited for the train to leave. While waiting, the father went to the window and kept talking to his son. He handed his son an envelope(信封) from the window and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this and read it. It will help you to calm down. ” The boy kept that envelope in his pocket carefully and said goodbye to his parents. When the train was ready to leave, the boy smiled and told his father, “I remember everything. Don’t worry. ” At every station where the train stopped, people kept coming and going. The boy started feeling a little lonely. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 At one station, a big man with cuts on his face got on the train.                                                            _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then he remembered his father’s letter.                                                                                               _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案_ 1、 单词拼写 1.adults　2.plates3.youth4.expert5.adventure 6.survival7.adult8.generations9.addict10focus11plates 二、单句语法填空 1.ourselves 2.on 3travelling 4.for 5.attractions 三、选词填空 1. was suitable for　 2. sign up for　3. be responsible for　4. cleaning up　 5. have been addicted to；focus on　 6. prefers；to　7. is attracted to 第二部分 能力提升 四、翻译句子（积累句型） 1. get prepared for　 2. make our motherland more powerful　 3. is easy to get　 4. Why not call him　 5. To make it easier to get 6.You wrote that you had difficulty communicating with your parents. 7.The expert recommended that adults shouldn’t play with cellphones in front of children. 8.It is not unusual that teenagers are attracted to cellphones. 9.Why not write to your parents and tell them the reason for this? 10.Next time I see him，I will tell him my schedule. 五、应用文写作思路训练 例题：（母题）要点翻译 1．that you always feel lonely after school　2．how you feel.It is not unusual for teenagers to feel lonely　3．recommend you to try joining a volunteer group　give you a chance　4．Helping other people　5．It is also a good choice for you to connect with　doesn’t mean you can’t talk to them　6．these suggestions will help drive away your loneliness 词句升级 1.I recommend you to try joining a volunteer group that helps other people, which will give you a chance to meet and be around others. 2.I do hope these suggestions will help drive away your loneliness. 连句成篇 Dear XiaoMing， You wrote that you always feel lonely after school because your parents work in another city.I understand quite well how you feel.It is not unusual for teenagers to feel lonely when they live far away from their parents. First of all, I recommend you to try joining a volunteer group that helps other people, which will give you a chance to meet and be around others.Helping other people also makes us feel better.Besides, it is also a good choice for you to connect with your parents online.Just because your parents are far away，it doesn’t mean you can’t talk to them. I do hope these suggestions will help drive away your loneliness. Yours sincerely， Susan Luo （子题）第二步　遣词造句 核心词汇 1．content　2.recommend　3.volunteer　4.teenager　5.actually　6.focus on　7.confused 连词成句 1．not content with your present life　2.join a volunteer organization　3.Actually　4.you can make yourself feel better 第三步　句式升级 that you (should) join a volunteer organization to help others 六、读后续写专项训练 At one station, a big man with cuts on his face got on the train.He sat down across from Adam and looked at him coldly.Since the boy was travelling alone for the first time, he got frightened seeing that man.So he looked away and tried to sleep.But he couldn’t help thinking about that man, especially the cuts on the man’s face.He wanted to go and ask the train conductor to change his seat but he feared to tell the conductor his idea. Then he remembered his father’s letter.He put his hand in his pocket quietly and took out the letter.His father had written, “Don’t be afraid, my little brave man.Just imagine I am here with you on the train, in the neighbouring car.” After reading that letter, the boy’s face lit up without any fear.He put back the letter in his pocket, and then put on his headphone.With relaxing music, he soon fell asleep. 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$