摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦动词分类(及物、不及物、连系动词)及基本句型(S+V+O, S+V, S+V+P),通过“语法导图”系统梳理动词用法及句型结构,搭建学习支架,衔接后续语法精练(句子成分辨析、句型判断)与词汇练习(语境填空、汉译英),形成从理论到应用的递进脉络。
其亮点在于以语言能力和思维品质培养为核心,语法精练设计具体题目(如辨析“Her face turned red”中red的表语成分,判断“This sweater feels comfortable”的S+V+P句型),结合日常情境汉译英(如“王红在图书馆看书”),提升语言理解与表达能力。词汇练习通过短文填空(如用sun的适当形式sunny描述天气)引导语境运用,培养分析推断思维。教师可借助结构化内容和可视化导图高效教学,学生能在实践中夯实基础,提升语言运用能力。
内容正文:
YL
英 语
8年级 上册
题目好 分册好 服务好
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第四课时 Grammar & Word power
语法导图
语法精炼
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第四课时 Grammar & Word power
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第四课时 Grammar & Word power
语法导图
语法精炼
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语法导图
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Ⅰ.选出下列画线部分在句中充当的成分
( )1.My mum sometimes reads books in her free time.
A.主语 B.表语
C.宾语 D.谓语
C
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
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( )2.Her face quickly turned red after hearing that.
A.谓语 B.表语
C.宾语 D.定语
( )3.Mr White went out with the windows closed.
A.谓语 B.表语
C.主语 D.宾语
C
B
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( )5.She lives with her parents in Beijing.
A.表语 B.主语
C.宾语 D.谓语
( )4.Many students are planting trees on the hill.
A.表语 B.谓语
C.宾语 D.主语
D
C
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( )6.The water in the river behind my house is always clean.
A.表语 B.主语
C.谓语 D.宾语
( )7.The dish smells bad.You’d better throw it away.
A.主语 B.表语
C.宾语 D.谓语
B
A
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( )8.We shouldn’t make too much noise because the other students are having an exam.
A.主语 B.表语
C.宾语 D.谓语
C
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Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.选出下列各句所属的基本句型
A.主语+系动词+表语(+状语)
B.主语+谓语(不及物动词)(+状语)
C.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(+状语)
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( )1.This sweater feels comfortable.
( )2.Time flies.
( )3.I visit my grandparents every week.
( )4.Mike is healthy.
( )5.He likes photos of buildings.
( )6.The strawberry cake tastes delicious.
( )7.Jenny is dancing in the classroom.
( )8.Time knows the answer.
C
B
A
C
A
C
B
A
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Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.汉译英
1.那首音乐听起来很优美。
_________________________________________________
2.王红整个上午都在图书馆看书。
_________________________________________________
The music sounds beautiful.
Wang Hong read books in the library all the morning.
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3.去年,我在学校的国际象棋比赛中获得了一等奖。
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4.我的爷爷常常早起。
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Last year I won first prize in the school chess game.
My grandpa often gets up early.
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5.在他回家的路上,他把钱弄丢了。
________________________________________________
6.李明擅长打篮球。
________________________________________________
On his way home he lost his money.
Li Ming is good at playing basketball.
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Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The taxi made a (突然的) turn and led to a traffic accident(事故).
2.After the heavy rain stopped,the sun (照耀) brightly again.
3.The (热量) from the fire will soon dry your wet clothes.
heat
shone
Ⅱ
sudden
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
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4.Because of the heavy (雾),our teacher put off the football game.
5.The wind (刮) hard last night,making leaves fly around.
6.How delicious the cake (有……气味) !I can’t wait to taste it.
smells
blew
fog
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Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我喜欢冬天,因为那时厚厚的积雪将覆盖着大地。
I like winter as thick snow will lie _
then.
2.湖面看起来像一面大大的镜子。
The lake a large mirror.
looks like
Ⅱ
on the ground
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
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3.为确保他身上暖和,我给他盖件外套。
To make sure he was warm,I him a coat.
4.多亏了高铁,人们可以在假期快乐地进行短途旅行。
Thanks to high-speed railways,people can _
happily during holidays.
a short trip
have/take
with
covered
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5.我喜欢在冬天和朋友一起打雪仗。
I like to play with my friend in winter.
snowball fights
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Ⅱ
Ⅰ
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
worth shine sun thirst taste
Yesterday was a 1. day,perfect for an adventure.The bright sun made everything around me 2.
.I decided to go on a hike in the nearby forest.
shiny
sunny
Ⅲ
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As I walked along the road,the heat made me quite 3.
.Luckily,I brought a bottle of water.After a while,I found wild berries on the bushes(灌木丛).I picked some and ate them.They were surprisingly
4. ,like candy.
tasty
thirsty
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The day was truly 5. of being remembered.It made me enjoy the beauty of nature on such a wonderful day.I can’t wait for more days like this to explore and enjoy.
worthy
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