Unit 2 Section B Period 3 1a—1d-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（鲁教版五四学制2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册Unit 2“Rain or Shine”主题，涵盖天气相关词汇（如mountains, wet）、句型（如feel like going）及语法（如介词through、连词although），通过生活语境（如下雪天走路、雨中玩耍）导入，以“刷基础”（单词填空、单选）到“刷能力”（完形、阅读）的梯度设计搭建学习支架，衔接紧密。 其亮点在于分层训练结合各地期中真题，解析注重语境分析与语法提示（如experience作“经验”不可数、“经历”可数），培养语言能力与思维品质。可编辑课件方便教师调整，学生通过语篇实践提升综合运用能力，教师借助现成资源提高教学效率。

英 语 七年级上册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 2 Rain or Shine A 课时同步训练 4 Section B How do we feel about the weather? Period 3 1a—1d 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.［2025山东乳山期中］Those photos are about ___________ /ˈmaʊntənz/ and lakes. 2.Be careful when you drive. The roads can be w ____ after the rain. 3.My grandparents’ garden is very nice. They often sit in it and enjoy the s _____________________________________. 4.［2025山东泰安调研］She gets across the small river by walking on the ___________ （岩石）. 5.Visitors can buy food and drinks in the central supermarket on the ________ （地面） floor. mountains et unlight/sunshine/sun/sights/scenery rock（s） ground 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.［2024山东青岛一模］On snowy days， I like walking slowly ________ the falling snow.( ) A A.through B.among C.along D.beside 【解析】句意为：在下雪天，我喜欢在飘落的雪中慢慢地走。根据the falling snow可知，此处是指从内部通过，应用through。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.The price of the new watch is too ________.I won’t take it.( ) A A.high B.large C.much D.expensive 【解析】high意为“高的”；large意为“大的”；much意为“很多（的）”； expensive意为“昂贵的”。根据“I won’t take it.”可知此处指价格很高， 形容价格高应用high。 温馨提示 形容东西的贵贱用expensive/cheap。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.The doctors said， “We serve （服务） people. It’s ________ but meaningful.”( ) C A.unhappy B.poor C.tiring D.cheap 【解析】unhappy意为“不高兴的”；poor意为“贫穷的”；tiring意为“累人 的”；cheap意为“便宜的”。由serve people和but meaningful可知tiring符合 语境。 9.［2025山东滨州期中］________ the problem is serious （严重的）， we can finally win.( ) B A.If B.Although C.Because D.When 【解析】the problem is serious与we can finally win是让步关系，应用 Although来引导让步状语从句。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.He is a police officer with rich ________ and he has many strange ________.( ) C A.experience;experience B.experiences;experience C.experience;experiences D.experiences;experiences 【解析】experience意为“经验”时为不可数名词，意为“经历”时为可数名词。 第一空表示“经验”，应用experience；第二空前有many，第二空应用可数名词 复数experiences。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空（有两个多余项） cloud area magic fog share thought grey 11.［2025河北廊坊期中·改编］They don’t agree with each other because they have different __________. thoughts 【解析】由They don’t agree with each other 可知，他们有不同的想法； thought意为“想法”时为可数名词，different后接可数名词复数，故填 thoughts。 温馨提示 thought作动词，为think的过去式，意为“想；认为”；作名词，意为“想法”。 刷基础 返回目录 12 12.—Are you sure it is going to rain this afternoon，Teddy？ —No， I’m not sure. But it is ________ now. cloudy 【解析】由语境可知空处应用表示天气的形容词作表语，结合所给词可知应填 cloudy。 13.［2025山东淄博质检］It is so _______ that the driver can hardly see the way ahead. foggy 【解析】分析句子结构可知此处应用形容词，由the driver can hardly see the way ahead及所给词可知应填foggy。 刷基础 返回目录 13 14.［2025山东菏泽期中］Books are so _____________ that they make people strong and clever. magic（al） 【解析】分析句子结构可知此处应用形容词，后半句说书籍使人坚强又聪明， magic（al）符合语境。 15.Mary and Carol are close friends. They seem __________ everything with each other. to share 【解析】根据“Mary and Carol are close friends.”并结合with可知，她们似 乎和彼此分享一切；seem to do sth意为“似乎做某事”，故填to share。 链接狂K seem的详细讲解见狂K重点P11。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子 16.天气这么好，我们所有人都想出去散步。 The weather is so fine that all of us ____ ____ ____ out for a walk. 【答案】feel like going/want to go 17.刘小姐是一位有趣的导游。在这次漫长的旅行中，我们都是情绪高昂的。 Miss Liu is an interesting guide. We are all ____ ______ _________ during the long journey. in high spirits 18.［2025山东威海期中］安迪一点都不喜欢垃圾食品，所以他从不吃。 ____________________________________________________________ Andy doesn’t like junk food at all， so he never eats it. 刷基础 返回目录 15 19.因为噪声，我无法入睡。 _____________________________________________ 20.［2025湖南长沙调研］She is very glad that she makes good progress in English. ______________________________________ Because of the noise, I can’t fall asleep. 她很高兴她在英语上取得了很大的进步。 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 难度：★★ 词数：164 建议用时：5 分钟 ［2025山东烟台期中］I live in a city in the south of India. Here we have the rainy season from June to September. It is _1_ to see everything wet after heavy rain. Sometimes we can see a rainbow in the _2_ after the rain. I like to get wet in the rain, _3_ my mother doesn’t want me to do that. She worries that I may get _4_. 刷能力 返回目录 17 Our school opens in June and usually there are lots of _5_ days. One day after school, it starts to rain. I have my raincoat but I don’t want to wear it. I walk home in the rain with my friends. We _6_ water together happily. When I get home, I am all wet. My mother is very _7_ with me. Then my mother buys me a（n） _8_.It has two cute ears. And it’s pink, my favourite _9_.So every day, I _10_ it rains. I want to use my umbrella. I really like the rainy season. 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.boring B.sad C.interesting D.tiring C 【解析】句意为：看到大雨后一切都湿了是很有趣的。根据下文的I like to get wet in the rain可知作者认为这是有趣的。 2.( ) A.ground B.paper C.painting D.sky D 【解析】句意为：有时我们可以在雨后的天空中看到彩虹。根据常识可知彩虹出 现在天空中，故选D项。 3.( ) A.for B.so C.but D.or C 【解析】句意为：我喜欢在雨中淋湿，但是我妈妈不想让我那样做。空处前后内 容是转折关系，应用but。 刷能力 返回目录 19 4.( ) A.sick B.high C.excited D.lonely A 【解析】句意为：她担心我可能会生病。sick意为“生病的”；high意为“高 的”；excited意为“兴奋的”；lonely意为“孤独的”。根据I like to get wet in the rain可知，妈妈怕作者淋雨后生病，故选A项。 5.( ) A.windy B.rainy C.snowy D.sunny B 【解析】句意为：我们学校六月开学，通常有很多雨天。根据第一段的“Here we have the rainy season from June to September.”及下文“One day after school， it starts to rain.”可知此处指雨天。 刷能力 返回目录 20 6.( ) A.look for B.play with C.look at D.look out B 【解析】句意为：我们一起愉快地玩水。look for意为“寻找”；play with意为 “玩”；look at意为“看”；look out意为“小心”。根据语境可知作者和朋友 们玩水，故选B项。 7.( ) A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.busy A 【解析】句意为：我妈妈很生我的气。根据第一段最后两句和“When I get home， I am all wet.”可知妈妈看到作者湿透很生气。be angry with sb意为“生某人 的气”。 8.( ) A.umbrella B.toy C.hat D.robot A 【解析】句意为：然后我妈妈给我买了一把雨伞。根据下文的“I want to use my umbrella.”可知妈妈买了雨伞。 刷能力 返回目录 21 9.( ) A.song B.book C.colour D.food C 【解析】句意为：并且它是粉红色的，我最喜欢的颜色。根据And it’s pink可 知此处指颜色。 10.( ) A.guess B.think C.forget D.hope D 【解析】句意为：所以每天，我都希望下雨。guess意为“猜想”；think意为 “认为”；forget意为“忘 记”；hope意为“希望”。根据“I want to use my umbrella.”可知作者希望下雨。 温馨提示 没有hope sb to do sth的用法。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：天气 难度：★★★ 词数：253 建议用时：7分钟 素材来源：Frontiers ［2025原创］Many people depend on weather forecasts （预报） every day. For example, pilots should fly airplanes safely, farmers need to look after their crops, and local governments （当地政府） need to know whether they should prepare roads for icy conditions （情况）.Usually, a weather forecast tells us about the temperature, rain, wind and so on. 刷能力 返回目录 23 Temperature:The temperature depends on （取决于） many things, including cloudiness and which direction the wind blows. Temperatures can also be affected by air moving from hotter or colder places. Rain:The water droplets （小滴） merge （相融） and grow bigger. Finally they become big. And they are too heavy to float （飘浮） in the sky, and they fall to the ground as rain. There are different types of rain because of different types of clouds. For example, think of a surprising summer shower, compared to a light rain that lasts all day. 刷能力 返回目录 Wind：Air pressure （气压） tells us the weight （重量） of all the air above our head. If there is high air pressure, that means there is more air sitting above us. This is usually with calm conditions and sunny days. If air pressure is low, then there is less air above us. This is typically with wet and windy weather. The strength of the wind depends on how quickly the pressure changes between locations （位置）. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了影响温度、雨和风的因素。 刷能力 返回目录 11.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?( ) C A.How to make weather forecasts. B.Who makes weather forecasts. C.Weather forecasts help people. D.Weather forecasts are uncertain. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Many people depend on weather forecasts every day.”以及后面列举的不同工作的人依赖天气预报的情况可知 天气预报对人们有帮助。 刷能力 返回目录 26 12.What can lead to （导致） different types of rain？( ) B A.High temperatures. B.Different clouds. C.Air pressure. D.Wind strength. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“There are different types of rain because of different types of clouds.”可知，有不同种类的雨是因为不同种 类的云。故选B项。 链接狂K because of的详细讲解见狂K重点P11。 刷能力 返回目录 27 13. 文章出处 Where can you probably read this text?( ) A A.In a science magazine. B.In a storybook. C.In a business newspaper. D.On a noticeboard. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了影响温度、雨和风的 因素。我们可能在科学杂志上读到这篇文章。 刷能力 返回目录 28 $$