内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 LJ
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Unit 1 Here and Now
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What are you doing right
now?
Period 2 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 单项选择
1.[2025山东东营调研]—Don’t make a noise!The children ________ online.
—Sorry, I won’t.( )
B
A.studies B.are studying C.studied D.were studying
【解析】句意为:——不要制造噪声!孩子们正在网上学习。——对不起,我不会
了。根据句意可知此处表示动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,故选B项。
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2.Students in Class One ________ for the singing competition at the
moment.( )
A.prepare B.are preparing
C.prepared D.are going to prepare
【解析】根据at the moment可知动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,故选B项。
B
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3.[2025山东滨州期中]—Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a football
match.
—OK.I’ll ring you up later.( )
C
A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching
【解析】句意为:——对不起,我听不清你说什么。我正在看一场足球赛。——
好的。我稍后会给你打电话。根据语境可知,因为正在看球赛,所以没有听清对
方所说的话,故此处用现在进行时。
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Ⅱ 按要求改写下列句子(每空一词)
4.He is watching a film with his best friend Li Ming.(改为一般疑问句)
____ he __________ a film with his best friend Li Ming?
Is
watching
5.[2025山东淄博质检]They are using the computer now.(改为否定句)
They _________ _______ the computer now.
aren’t
using
6.Lily and Jennifer are making some model planes.(对画线部分提问)
______ _____ Lily and Jennifer _______?
What
are
doing
7.[2025甘肃平凉期中]Is your father washing the car now?(作否定回答)
____, he ________.
No
isn’t
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8.Does Rose run in the park every morning?(用 now 替换 every morning 改写
句子)
____ Rose _________ in the park now?
Is
running
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Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
9.导游正在向我们展示这儿的美景。
The tour guide ____ _________ us the ___________ ________________________
__________________ here.
is
showing
beautiful
sights/view(s)
/scenery/landscape
10.看!一些女孩正在踢毽子。她们多开心啊!
Look!Some girls _____ _________ jianzi.How happy they are!
are
kicking
11.杰克正在房间上网课。
Jack ____ _______________ ____ ________ ______________ in his room.
is
taking/having
an
online
class/lesson
12.[2025陕西西北大学附属中学质检]我们都期待着新学期的第一节物理课。
We are all _________ _________ ____ the first physics class in the new term.
looking
forward
to
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Ⅳ 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
[2025山东烟台期中]Mike is a 12-year-old boy. He comes from New York.
He is in Class 3, Grade 7.Mr Black is his Chinese teacher. He is 13. ___ good
teacher with a nice voice. All the students in 14. _____ (he) class like him.
15. ____ the moment, it’s break time. Let’s look at the classroom and see what
the students 16. ___________ (do) now. Mike is talking with his deskmate
Lily 17. _________ (happy).Tony is looking for his watch. It’s a nice watch.
Jim 18. ____________ (read) an interesting book.
a
his
At
are doing
happily
is reading
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The bell 19. _______ (ring) and rings. It’s time for class. Look!Mr Black
is coming in. He 20. ______ (say) to the class,“Good morning,class. Today we
are going to learn a passage about making 21. ___________ (mooncake). First,
let’s 22. _______ (watch) a TV programme about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Then we will talk about it.”
语法填空·语篇导读本文主要描述了迈克所在班级的景象。
rings
says
mooncakes
watch
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13. ___
a
【解析】此处表泛指,应用不定冠词,good的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
14. _____
his
【解析】空后的class为名词,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填his。
15. ____
At
【解析】at the moment意为“此刻;现在”,为固定搭配。设空处位于句首,首
字母应大写。
16. ___________
are doing
【解析】由now和语境可知,此处指的是正在进行的动作,故从句的时态应用现在
进行时,从句主语为复数,故填are doing。
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17. _________
happily
【解析】分子句子结构可知,此处修饰动词,应用副词;此处表示“开心地”,
故填happily。
18. ____________
is reading
【解析】由上文可知,本段描述教室里同学们当前正在做的事情,此处应用现在
进行时,主语为第三人称单数,故填is reading。
19. _______
rings
【解析】根据and rings可知此处应用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故填
rings。
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20. ______
says
【解析】根据语境可知此处应用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故填says。
21. ___________
mooncakes
【解析】mooncake为可数名词,设空前无表示单数含义的限定词,故填mooncakes。
22. _______
watch
【解析】固定搭配let’s do sth意为“让我们做某事”,故此处填动词原形。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:154 难度:★★ 建议用时:5
分钟
[2025山东青岛期末]It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We
are having a great _1_ there. There are some children at the park. Look!A boy
is _2_ a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near
_3_.They are flying a kite.
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Can you _4_ two swings (秋千) over there?A boy and a girl are on the
swings and playing, but _5_ must be careful. The swings are kind of tall.
What are those two girls doing?Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They
are busy and _6_ now. Can you see a boy by the lake?What is he doing?He is
playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must _7_ there._8_ are those?Oh,
they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing?The dog is _9_ after the cat.
How happy they are!Do you like the _10_? Come here and have fun!
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1.( ) A.hour B.week C.minute D.time
D
【解析】句意为:我们在那里正玩得开心。have a great time为固定短语,意为
“玩得开心”,符合语境。故选D项。
2.( ) A.buying B.riding C.taking D.hoping
B
【解析】句意为:一个男孩正在骑自行车。buy意为“买”;ride意为“骑”;
take意为“拿”;hope意为“希望”。根据下文“His bike is small but very
cute.”可知,男孩正在骑自行车。
链接狂K
hope的详细讲解见狂K重点P3。
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3.( ) A.her B.him C.them D.me
B
【解析】句意为:在他附近有一个男孩和一个女孩。根据前两句可知,一个男孩
和一个女孩在骑自行车的男孩附近。
4.( ) A.look B.listen C.see D.tell
C
【解析】句意为:你能看到那边的两个秋千吗?根据语境可知此处表示“看到”。
知识拓展
look意为“看”时,为不及物动词,其后接宾语时,要加at,即look at sb/sth。
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5.( ) A.I B.you C.we D.they
【解析】根据A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing可知,此处指
两个人,应用they来指代A boy and a girl。
6.( ) A.lazy B.funny C.happy D.friendly
【解析】句意为:她们现在忙碌且高兴。lazy意为“懒惰的”;funny意为“有趣
的”;happy意为“高兴的”;friendly意为“友好的”。根据“Oh, they are
playing with a red ball.”可知,这两个女孩很高兴。
7.( ) A.go B.play C.stop D.leave
【解析】句意为:他必须离开那里。go意为“去”;play意为“玩”;stop意为
“停止”;leave意为“离开”。根据前三句可知,男孩应离开湖边。
D
C
D
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8.( ) A.What B.When C.Where D.How
A
【解析】句意为:那些是什么?根据“Oh, they are a dog and a cat.”可知,
设空处提问的是“什么”,故选A项。
9.( ) A.flying B.running C.singing D.swimming
B
【解析】句意为:狗正在追猫。run after为固定短语,意为“追逐”。
10.( ) A.bike B.lake C.dog D.park
D
【解析】句意为:你喜欢这个公园吗?根据上文和“Come here and have fun!”
可知选D项。
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Ⅱ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:节假日活动 词数:197 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
7分钟
[2025江西赣州质检]
Dear Paul,
①Thank you very much for your email and the photos of your family in
London. Here are the photos of my family trip in China.
②In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu, the hometown of
Confucius (孔子).My parents are wearing Han clothes in the Confucius Temple.
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They love traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and clothes. In the second
picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai. There are
many kinds of airplanes flying in the sky. I am so excited that I can’t help
shouting (喊叫)!
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③In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing hot pot happily. Hot
pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. Although it’s very hot, I love to eat
the tasty dish now. In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat
race in Guangzhou because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important
festival in China. On that day, people usually eat rice dumplings.
④I think China is a beautiful country with a long history. The people here
are friendly. I wish to stay here forever.
Yours,
David
阅读理解·语篇导读本文中戴维主要介绍了他们一家在中国旅游时拍摄的照片。
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11.How many cities do David’s family visit in China?( )
C
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的Qufu和Zhuhai 及第三段的 Chongqing 和
Guangzhou可知,他们游览了四个城市。
12.How does David feel when he is watching the air show in Zhuhai?( )
D
A.Tired. B.Relaxed. C.Sad. D.Excited.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“I am so excited that I can’t help
shouting!”可知,戴维在珠海看航空表演时很兴奋。
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13. 篇章结构 What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。第一段引出下文对照片的介绍,第二、三段详细介绍了四
张照片,第四段总结全文,故选C项。
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14.What’s the passage mainly about?( )
A
A.David’s family have a great trip in China.
B.David likes the air show a lot.
C.David’s family are travelling in Guangzhou.
D.Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing.
【解析】主旨大意题。本文中戴维通过照片介绍了自己和家人在中国的旅行,故
选A项。
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$$