精品解析：河北省承德市承德县2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语 （冀教版C） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时长120分钟。 2. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3. 答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. Great. 2. A. That’s true. B. Don’t be afraid. C. No problem. 3. A. It’s a deal. B. I think so. C. Good luck. 4. A. Thanks. B. Of course. C. Yes, please. 5. A. By train. B. With my parents. C. Next week. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will they do this Sunday? A. B. C. 7. What is the girl’s favourite food? A. B. C. 8. When did Mary move to the new neighbourhood? A. One week ago. B. Two months ago. C. Three years ago. 9. How does Mary go to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. What is Wang Mei’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Art. C. Music. 11. When will they make the poster together? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 12. Where are they talking? A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. In the museum. 13. What did Sam have to do last night? A. Finish his report. B. Get ready for the exam. C. Write a story. 14. What is Dr Black’s advice for Sam? A. Have a good rest. B. Have a rich breakfast. C. Finish homework on time. 15. What is Lucy doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Reading a book. C. Making a card. 16. What is Lucy’s favourite national park about? A. Elephants. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 17. When will John go to Sichuan Province? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 18. How often do the club members meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When did the school garden start? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 20. What did they plant this year? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. 21. How do they feel when they work in the garden? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. 22. How long does the speaker run every morning? A. For 20 minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour. 23. What does running help the speaker do? A. Lose weight. B. Grow taller. C. Stay in shape. 24. Where does the speaker run? A. On a street. B. At a playground. C. In a park. 25. Who often runs with the speaker? A. The speaker’s father. B. The speaker’s uncle. C. The speaker’s friend. 第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 School Activities a DIY activity learn to make 26 start at 27 o’clock this Monday morning a special talk 28. show how to be a 28 student a 29 event keep healthy and active a trip to the farm help 30 the vegetables and feed the animals 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There is something wrong with my leg, so ____1____ becomes a big problem for me. But because of my teachers and my friends, my school life is ____2____ as great as before. My friends and I sit together. After class, they stay in the ____3____ with me. We often talk about our favourite ____4____—basketball. Sometimes, they help me move around in the classroom. ____5____ I don’t go to school one day, my friends will help me with my lessons. All my teachers are nice. Mrs Brown ____6____ us English. She has many good ways to help us learn English easily and ____7____. Her classes are always ____8____ fun. My English ____9____ a lot because of her help. It is the same with my maths teacher, my science teacher and my PE teacher. They always help me when I have problems. What a lucky girl I am! I really want to show my ____10____ to all my great teachers and friends. Without them, my school life can’t be so happy. 1. A. singing B. moving C. speaking D. hunting 2. A. still B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 3. A. museum B. bedroom C. classroom D. theatre 4. A. song B. food C. book D. sport 5. A. If B. So C. Before D. Because 6. A. posts B. reads C. teaches D. brings 7. A. heavily B. quickly C. nearly D. finally 8. A. far from B. full of C. different from D. good for 9. A. loses B. harms C. erases D. improves 10. A. notes B. parts C. shapes D. thanks 第二节 短文填空 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Lily, a 15-year-old girl from America. Last year, there ____11____ (be) an art festival in our town. There I first ____12____ (see) Chinese oil paper umbrellas (油纸伞). The ____13____ (picture) on the umbrellas were surprising to me. They were so ____14____ (live). After that, I decided ____15____ (learn) about oil paper umbrellas. I spent plenty ____16____ time learning online. Here is what I found: Oil paper umbrellas play ____17____ important part in traditional Chinese art and culture. They have a long history of over 1 000 years. Oil paper umbrellas are made by hand. To make an oil paper umbrella, it ____18____ (take) almost 100 steps (步骤). I also felt excited about both the skills ____19____ stories behind the umbrellas. To tell the ____20____ (true), I really wanted to have one. ____21____ (lucky), my Chinese friend sent me two oil paper umbrellas a few days ago. I take good care of them. They also bring me ____22____ (happy). Summer holiday is coming. Our school will go on a trip ____23____ Suzhou, China. I ____24____ (watch) handicraftsmen (手工艺人) make oil paper umbrellas. Maybe I can make one by ____25____ (I) too. I’m looking forward to it. 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last weekend, students of Class 1 sold something to make money. They will use the money to help the poor children in their neighbourhood. Now it is show time. Liu Ling: I made some cakes and sold them. I made 40 yuan. My friendly words and smiles helped me. At the same time, the cakes were really delicious. Yang Mei: I sold newspapers (报纸). I told everyone that newspapers can tell us what is happening around the world. I made 55 yuan. Li Hang: I sold my toy cars and I made 62 yuan I told everyone they were much cheaper than new toys. Zhou Yi: I made 1,242 yuan. Yes, it’s 1,242 yuan I sold toothbrushes (牙刷). I found the busiest street in town. I set up a chocolate stand (货摊) and invited people to taste my chocolate for free. They all said, “Your chocolate tastes good but it makes my teeth black.” Then I said, “It is. Do you want to buy a toothbrush?” 26. Why did the students sell things? A. To improve their learning skills. B. To make money for their families. C. To buy more books for their school. D. To help the poor children in the neighbourhood. 27. What did Li Hang sell? A B. C. D. 28. Which word can best describe (描述) Zhou Yi? A. Smart. B. Healthy. C. Lonely. D. Shy. B Hello My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama (戏剧) club. Mr Ford is our drama teacher. He is very nice and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time After practice we often have pizza. Mmm...Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record (录像) the shows and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a photo from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair. I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines. But it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I am usually very shy. But when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave (勇敢) enough to talk, and even sing in front of lots of people. I 1 ▲ my drama club—it’s never boring. 29. What do Alice and her friends do after practice? A. Sing songs. B. Watch TV. C. Play sports. D. Eat pizza. 30. What can we know about Alice’s drama club? A. It gives Mr Ford a lot of help. B. It makes her braver than before. C. It helps her know a lot about her parents. D. It is easy for her to remember a lot of lines. 31. What is the proper (合适的) word in the sentence “I 1 ▲ my drama club—it’s never boring.”? A. lose B. love C. leave D. lift C Dear Jackson, I read your advice for children in the newspaper (报纸) every day. You often help me with my problems. But now I really don’t know what to do. My problem is about my best friend Tony. He’s kind and funny, and he can always help me. But Tony doesn’t want me to have any other friends! He is hurt and sad when I talk with someone else. I still want to be best friends with Tony, but I also want to have other friends. What can I do? Leon Dear Leon, Why not tell Tony your thoughts (想法)? He’s your best friend, and you don’t want to lose him. Tony may worry that you may forget him if you make a new friend. Let him know that’s not true. You can also ask Tony to join you when you are with other friends. If he joins, your friends will be his friends too. Jackson 32. What does Jackson do in the newspaper? A. Give children advice. B. Make friends with children. C Write stories for children. D. Teach children to speak English. 33. What is Leon’s problem? A. He has no friends at school. B. He wants Tony to have more friends. C. He often has a fight with his friend Tony. D. His friend Tony doesn’t want him to have other friends. 34. What does Jackson ask Leon to do? A. Say sorry to Tony. B. Stay away from Tony. C. Tell Tony his thoughts. D. Make new friends and forget Tony. 35. What are they talking about in the letters? A. Good friendship. B. Happy families. C. Different cultures. D. Colourful activities. D Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks (鹰) took many of their chickens, so the farmers killed (杀害) many hawks. They didn’t need to worry about their chickens. But soon they had new worries. Mice (老鼠) ate the farmers’ food. How did this happen? Hawks ate not only chickens but also mice. They ate more mice than chickens. But the farmers did not know this. When they killed many hawks, they changed the balance of nature. Here is another example. In a place of the US, the giraffes ate a kind of rose, and the lions there ate the giraffes. But people killed many lions to defend the giraffes. Soon many giraffes ate up all the roses. Then the giraffes began to eat leaves of young trees. These trees were important to people. So people thought many ways to protect trees. Now the giraffes had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature. Please always remember: It’s important to keep the balance of nature. The balance of nature is important to both nature and people. 36. Why did farmers kill hawks? A. To make more money. B. To protect their children. C. To keep their chickens safe. D. To keep the balance of nature. 37. What new worries did the farmers have after killing hawks? A. Mice ate their food. B. They had no plants in the field. C. They lost their chickens. D. More hawks came to their farm. 38. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) 2? A. The lions ate up all the roses. B. The giraffes died off because of lions. C. The giraffes ate roses and leaves of young trees. D. People killed a lot of giraffes to protect the roses. 39. What does the underlined word “defend” mean in the passage? A. Teach. B. Protect. C. Hunt. D. Discover. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Balance of Nature B. Friendship in the Nature C. Ways of Helping Animals D. Food for Different Animals 第二节 阅读表达 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. Most Chinese people learn to ride a bike when they are young kids. Bikes can take us almost anywhere, and it’s green. Riding a bike is fun. Get on a bike and ride around our neighbourhood. I usually go to school by bike. The most wonderful thing is to find something new while riding. And riding is also good for our health. Riding a bike for 15 minutes every day can make us healthy. It does not make any pollution to the air. What’s more, bike riding can make people feel happier and more relaxed. In Rui an, Zhejiang Province, there is a path (路)for bike riding, and people call it “green path”. There are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides (边)of the road. And the air is fresh and clean. On weekends, lots of parents take their kids there. So, my friends, let’s ride bikes more. 41. When do most Chinese learn to ride a bike? ___________________________________________ 42. What is the most wonderful thing for the writer while riding? ___________________________________________ 43. How does bike riding make people feel? ___________________________________________ 44. What are on both sides of the “green path” in Rui’an? ___________________________________________ 45. Why does the writer ask us to ride bikes more? （结合短文内容从两方面作答） ___________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分） 补全对话 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Sam is talking with Lily on their way home.) Sam: Hi, Lily. Tomorrow is Saturday. Will you take any lessons? Lily: ___46___ So I don’t know what to do for Saturday. Sam: My dad will take me to the Wildlife Zoo. ___47___ Lily: Yes, I’d love to. I like animals, too. Sam: Great. In the morning, we will watch the animals. In the afternoon, there is a talk. Lily: ___48___ Sam: The talk is about how to protect wild animals. You know, many wild animals are in danger. People should learn how to live with them. Lily: ___49___ We can protect them instead of hurting them. Sam: How will you get there? Lily: ___50___ The bus stop is near my house. Let’s meet at the zoo. Sam: All right. 第五部分 写作 （满分15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的学校要举办以“My Dream Neighbourhood”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍一下你理想的社区。 Environment (环境) clean, beautiful People friendly, helpful Wonderful places · a square: play and exercise to keep healthy · a garden: plant flowers and vegetables · … 注意： (1) 短文必须包含所有要点及一个补充要点，可适当发挥。 (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数60个左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Dream Neighbourhood Hello, my name is Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share my dream neighbourhood with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语 （冀教版C） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时长120分钟。 2. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3. 答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. Great. 2. A. That’s true. B. Don’t be afraid. C. No problem. 3. A. It’s a deal. B. I think so. C. Good luck. 4. A. Thanks. B. Of course. C. Yes, please. 5. A. By train. B. With my parents. C. Next week. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will they do this Sunday? A. B. C. 7. What is the girl’s favourite food? A. B. C. 8. When did Mary move to the new neighbourhood? A. One week ago. B. Two months ago. C. Three years ago. 9. How does Mary go to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. What is Wang Mei’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Art. C. Music. 11. When will they make the poster together? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 12. Where are they talking? A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. In the museum. 13. What did Sam have to do last night? A. Finish his report. B. Get ready for the exam. C. Write a story. 14. What is Dr Black’s advice for Sam? A. Have a good rest. B. Have a rich breakfast. C. Finish homework on time. 15. What is Lucy doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Reading a book. C. Making a card. 16. What is Lucy’s favourite national park about? A. Elephants. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 17. When will John go to Sichuan Province? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 18. How often do the club members meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When did the school garden start? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 20. What did they plant this year? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. 21. How do they feel when they work in the garden? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. 22. How long does the speaker run every morning? A. For 20 minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour. 23. What does running help the speaker do? A. Lose weight. B. Grow taller. C. Stay in shape. 24. Where does the speaker run? A. On a street. B. At a playground. C. In a park. 25. Who often runs with the speaker? A. The speaker’s father. B. The speaker’s uncle. C. The speaker’s friend. 第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 School Activities a DIY activity learn to make 26 start at 27 o’clock this Monday morning a special talk 28. show how to be a 28 student a 29 event keep healthy and active a trip to the farm help 30 the vegetables and feed the animals 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There is something wrong with my leg, so ____1____ becomes a big problem for me. But because of my teachers and my friends, my school life is ____2____ as great as before. My friends and I sit together. After class, they stay in the ____3____ with me. We often talk about our favourite ____4____—basketball. Sometimes, they help me move around in the classroom. ____5____ I don’t go to school one day, my friends will help me with my lessons. All my teachers are nice. Mrs Brown ____6____ us English. She has many good ways to help us learn English easily and ____7____. Her classes are always ____8____ fun. My English ____9____ a lot because of her help. It is the same with my maths teacher, my science teacher and my PE teacher. They always help me when I have problems. What a lucky girl I am! I really want to show my ____10____ to all my great teachers and friends. Without them, my school life can’t be so happy. 1. A. singing B. moving C. speaking D. hunting 2. A. still B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 3. A. museum B. bedroom C. classroom D. theatre 4. A. song B. food C. book D. sport 5. A. If B. So C. Before D. Because 6. A. posts B. reads C. teaches D. brings 7. A. heavily B. quickly C. nearly D. finally 8. A. far from B. full of C. different from D. good for 9. A. loses B. harms C. erases D. improves 10. A. notes B. parts C. shapes D. thanks 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者腿部受伤，但在老师和朋友的帮助下，她依然能享受快乐的校园生活，表达了对他们的感激之情。 【1题详解】 句意：我的腿有问题，所以移动对我来说成了大问题。 singing唱歌；moving移动；speaking说话；hunting打猎。根据“There is something wrong with my leg”可知，腿部受伤会影响“移动”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：但因为我的老师和朋友，我的校园生活仍然和以前一样美好。 still仍然；never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“But because of my teachers and my friends,...as great as before”可知，应是因为老师和朋友，作者的生活“仍然”美好。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：下课后，他们和我一起待在教室里。 museum博物馆；bedroom卧室；classroom教室；theatre剧院。根据“move around in the classroom”可知，地点是“教室”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我们经常谈论最喜欢的运动——篮球。 song歌曲；food食物；book书；sport运动。根据“basketball”可知，是“运动”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：如果有一天我没去学校，朋友们会帮助我学习功课。 If如果；So所以；Before在……之前；Because因为。根据句意可知，“I don’t go to school one day”是后文“my friends will help me with my lessons.”的假设条件，需用“If”引导条件状语从句。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：布朗老师教我们英语。 posts邮寄；reads阅读；teaches教；brings带来。根据“She has many good ways to help us learn English easily”可知，是“教”英语。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：她有很多好方法让我们轻松快速地学习英语。 heavily沉重地；quickly快速地；nearly几乎；finally最终。根据“many good ways to help us learn English easily and...”可知，空处与“easily”并列，强调好方法帮助学习的，所以应是轻松快速学习，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她的课堂总是充满乐趣。 far from远离；full of充满；different from不同于；good for有益于。根据“Her classes are ...fun”可知，应是课堂“充满”乐趣。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：因为她的帮助，我的英语进步了很多。 loses失去；harms伤害；erases擦除；improves提高。根据“because of her help”可知，应是因为有她的帮助，所以作者的英语“进步”很多。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我真的想感谢我所有的好老师和朋友。 notes笔记；parts部分；shapes形状；thanks感谢。根据“ I really want to show my...Without them, my school life can’t be so happy.”及全文讲述老师和朋友们对作者的帮助可知，此处指想对他们表达“感谢”。故选D。 第二节 短文填空 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Lily, a 15-year-old girl from America. Last year, there ____11____ (be) an art festival in our town. There I first ____12____ (see) Chinese oil paper umbrellas (油纸伞). The ____13____ (picture) on the umbrellas were surprising to me. They were so ____14____ (live). After that, I decided ____15____ (learn) about oil paper umbrellas. I spent plenty ____16____ time learning online. Here is what I found: Oil paper umbrellas play ____17____ important part in traditional Chinese art and culture. They have a long history of over 1 000 years. Oil paper umbrellas are made by hand. To make an oil paper umbrella, it ____18____ (take) almost 100 steps (步骤). I also felt excited about both the skills ____19____ stories behind the umbrellas. To tell the ____20____ (true), I really wanted to have one. ____21____ (lucky), my Chinese friend sent me two oil paper umbrellas a few days ago. I take good care of them. They also bring me ____22____ (happy). Summer holiday is coming. Our school will go on a trip ____23____ Suzhou, China. I ____24____ (watch) handicraftsmen (手工艺人) make oil paper umbrellas. Maybe I can make one by ____25____ (I) too. I’m looking forward to it. 【答案】11. was 12. saw 13. pictures 14. lively 15. to learn 16. of 17. an 18. takes 19. and 20. truth 21. Luckily 22. happiness 23. to 24. will watch 25. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了美国女孩Lily通过艺术节接触中国油纸伞后产生浓厚兴趣，通过网络学习其历史文化，并期待在中国旅行时亲身体验制作过程的故事，展现了中国传统工艺对国际青少年的吸引力。 【11题详解】 句意：去年，我们镇上有一个艺术节。根据“Last year”可知，这句话用一般过去时，主语“an art festival”是单数，所以there be句型中的be动词用was，故填was。 【12题详解】 句意：在那里我第一次见到了中国油纸伞。文章讲述过去的事情，所以时态为一般过去时，此处see要用过去式saw，故填saw。 【13题详解】 句意：伞上的图画让我很惊讶。根据“were”可知主语是复数，picture是可数名词，要用复数形式pictures，故填pictures。 14题详解】 句意：它们如此生动。根据“They were so”可知，此处需形容词作表语，live的形容词形式是lively“生动的”。故填lively。 【15题详解】 句意：在那之后，我决定了解油纸伞。“decide to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”，故填to learn。 【16题详解】 句意：我花了大量时间在网上学习。“plenty of”是固定短语，意为“大量的，许多的”，故填of。 【17题详解】 句意：以下是我的发现：油纸伞在中国传统艺术文化中扮演重要角色。“play an important part in...”是固定短语，表示“在……中起重要作用”，important以元音音素开头，故填an。 【18题详解】 句意：制作一把油纸伞需要近100道工序。这里描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，所以take要用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 19题详解】 句意：我对制伞技艺和背后的故事都感到兴奋。“both...and...”是固定搭配，表示“两者都”，连接“the skills”和“stories”，故填and。 【20题详解】 句意：说实话，我真的很想拥有一把。“ tell the truth”是固定短语，意为“说实话”，故填truth。 【21题详解】 句意：幸运的是，几天前我的中国朋友送了我两把油纸伞。根据“..., my Chinese friend sent me two oil paper umbrellas a few days ago.”可知，此处要用副词作状语，luck的副词是luckily，首字母大写，故填Luckily。 【22题详解】 句意：它们也给我带来快乐。“bring sb. sth.”意为“带给某人某物”，此处需要名词作宾语，happy的名词是happiness，故填happiness。 【23题详解】 句意：我们学校将去中国苏州旅行。“go on a trip to...”表示“去某地旅行”，是固定短语，故填to。 【24题详解】 句意：我将观看手工艺人制作油纸伞。根据“Summer holiday is coming.”可知，这是将来要发生的动作，要用一般将来时，故填will watch。 【25题详解】 句意：也许我也能自己制作一把。“by oneself”表示“独自，靠自己”，I的反身代词是myself，故填myself。 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last weekend, students of Class 1 sold something to make money. They will use the money to help the poor children in their neighbourhood. Now it is show time. Liu Ling: I made some cakes and sold them. I made 40 yuan. My friendly words and smiles helped me. At the same time, the cakes were really delicious. Yang Mei: I sold newspapers (报纸). I told everyone that newspapers can tell us what is happening around the world. I made 55 yuan. Li Hang: I sold my toy cars and I made 62 yuan. I told everyone they were much cheaper than new toys. Zhou Yi: I made 1,242 yuan. Yes, it’s 1,242 yuan I sold toothbrushes (牙刷). I found the busiest street in town. I set up a chocolate stand (货摊) and invited people to taste my chocolate for free. They all said, “Your chocolate tastes good but it makes my teeth black.” Then I said, “It is. Do you want to buy a toothbrush?” 26. Why did the students sell things? A. To improve their learning skills. B. To make money for their families. C. To buy more books for their school. D. To help the poor children in the neighbourhood. 27. What did Li Hang sell? A. B. C. D. 28. Which word can best describe (描述) Zhou Yi? A. Smart. B. Healthy. C. Lonely. D. Shy. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一班的学生通过义卖筹集资金帮助贫困儿童，并分享了各自的销售方式和成果，展现了他们的创意和爱心。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They will use the money to help the poor children in their neighbourhood.”可知，学生们卖东西是为了帮助社区里贫困儿童，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I sold my toy cars and I made 62 yuan.”可知，Li Hang卖的是玩具车，故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据Zhou Yi的策略——先免费请人品尝巧克力，再推销牙刷，说明他很聪明，有商业头脑，故选A。 B Hello My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama (戏剧) club. Mr Ford is our drama teacher. He is very nice and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time After practice we often have pizza. Mmm...Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record (录像) the shows and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a photo from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair. I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines. But it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I am usually very shy. But when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave (勇敢的) enough to talk, and even sing in front of lots of people. I 1 ▲ my drama club—it’s never boring. 29. What do Alice and her friends do after practice? A. Sing songs. B. Watch TV. C. Play sports. D. Eat pizza. 30. What can we know about Alice’s drama club? A. It gives Mr Ford a lot of help. B. It makes her braver than before. C. It helps her know a lot about her parents. D. It is easy for her to remember a lot of lines. 31. What is the proper (合适的) word in the sentence “I 1 ▲ my drama club—it’s never boring.”? A. lose B. love C. leave D. lift 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Alice通过介绍自己在戏剧俱乐部的活动、老师和朋友，以及表演经历，表达了对俱乐部的热爱，并强调戏剧帮助她克服害羞、变得勇敢的成长过程。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After practice we often have pizza.”可知，他们练习后经常吃披萨，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing in front of lots of people.”可知，戏剧俱乐部让她变得更勇敢，故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文对戏剧俱乐部的积极描述，如“never boring”、“have a good time”可知，Alice对俱乐部的情感是喜爱的，故选B。 C Dear Jackson, I read your advice for children in the newspaper (报纸) every day. You often help me with my problems. But now I really don’t know what to do. My problem is about my best friend, Tony. He’s kind and funny, and he can always help me. But Tony doesn’t want me to have any other friends! He is hurt and sad when I talk with someone else. I still want to be best friends with Tony, but I also want to have other friends. What can I do? Leon Dear Leon, Why not tell Tony your thoughts (想法)? He’s your best friend, and you don’t want to lose him. Tony may worry that you may forget him if you make a new friend. Let him know that’s not true. You can also ask Tony to join you when you are with other friends. If he joins, your friends will be his friends too. Jackson 32. What does Jackson do in the newspaper? A. Give children advice. B. Make friends with children. C. Write stories for children. D. Teach children to speak English. 33. What is Leon’s problem? A. He has no friends at school. B. He wants Tony to have more friends. C. He often has a fight with his friend Tony. D. His friend Tony doesn’t want him to have other friends. 34. What does Jackson ask Leon to do? A. Say sorry to Tony. B. Stay away from Tony. C. Tell Tony his thoughts. D. Make new friends and forget Tony. 35. What are they talking about in the letters? A. Good friendship. B. Happy families. C. Different cultures. D. Colourful activities. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Leon因朋友Tony的占有欲而困扰，Jackson建议他坦诚沟通，帮助Tony理解友谊的包容性，从而建立更健康的友情关系。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I read your advice for children in the newspaper every day.”可知，Jackson在报纸上为孩子们提供建议，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Tony doesn’t want me to have any other friends! He is hurt and sad when I talk with someone else.”可知，Leon的朋友Tony不希望他有其他朋友，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why not tell Tony your thoughts?”可知，Jackson建议Leon向Tony表达他的想法，故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文围绕Leon和Tony之间关于友谊的问题，以及Jackson给出的关于如何处理这种友谊问题的建议展开，所以他们在信中谈论的是“良好的友谊”，故选A。 D Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks (鹰) took many of their chickens, so the farmers killed (杀害) many hawks. They didn’t need to worry about their chickens. But soon they had new worries. Mice (老鼠) ate the farmers’ food. How did this happen? Hawks ate not only chickens but also mice. They ate more mice than chickens. But the farmers did not know this. When they killed many hawks, they changed the balance of nature. Here is another example. In a place of the US, the giraffes ate a kind of rose, and the lions there ate the giraffes. But people killed many lions to defend the giraffes. Soon many giraffes ate up all the roses. Then the giraffes began to eat leaves of young trees. These trees were important to people. So people thought many ways to protect trees. Now the giraffes had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature. Please always remember: It’s important to keep the balance of nature. The balance of nature is important to both nature and people. 36. Why did farmers kill hawks? A. To make more money. B. To protect their children. C. To keep their chickens safe. D. To keep the balance of nature. 37. What new worries did the farmers have after killing hawks? A. Mice ate their food. B. They had no plants in the field. C. They lost their chickens. D. More hawks came to their farm. 38. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) 2? A. The lions ate up all the roses. B. The giraffes died off because of lions. C. The giraffes ate roses and leaves of young trees. D. People killed a lot of giraffes to protect the roses. 39. What does the underlined word “defend” mean in the passage? A. Teach. B. Protect. C. Hunt. D. Discover. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Balance of Nature B. Friendship in the Nature C. Ways of Helping Animals D. Food for Different Animals 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过农民杀鹰导致鼠害泛滥和人类干预导致长颈鹿濒危的例子，警示人们维护自然平衡的重要性，破坏生态链会带来严重后果。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“some farmers were worried because hawks took many of their chickens, so the farmers killed many hawks.”可知，农民杀鹰是为了保护他们的鸡，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But soon they had new worries. Mice ate the farmers’ food.”可知，农民的新困扰是老鼠吃掉了他们的粮食，故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soon many giraffes ate up all the roses. Then the giraffes began to eat leaves of young trees.”可知，长颈鹿吃光了玫瑰后又吃小树的叶子，故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In a place of the US, the giraffes ate a kind of rose, and the lions there ate the giraffes. But people killed many lions to defend the giraffes.”可知，人们杀狮子是为了“保护”长颈鹿，“defend”意为“保护”，和“protect”同义，故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文通过两个例子说明破坏自然平衡的后果，强调保持生态平衡的重要性，所以“The Balance of Nature”最符合，故选A。 第二节 阅读表达 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. Most Chinese people learn to ride a bike when they are young kids. Bikes can take us almost anywhere and it’s green. Riding a bike is fun. Get on a bike and ride around our neighbourhood. I usually go to school by bike. The most wonderful thing is to find something new while riding. And riding is also good for our health. Riding a bike for 15 minutes every day can make us healthy. It does not make any pollution to the air. What’s more, bike riding can make people feel happier and more relaxed. In Rui an, Zhejiang Province, there is a path (路)for bike riding, and people call it “green path”. There are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides (边)of the road. And the air is fresh and clean. On weekends, lots of parents take their kids there. So, my friends, let’s ride bikes more. 41. When do most Chinese learn to ride a bike? ___________________________________________ 42. What is the most wonderful thing for the writer while riding? ___________________________________________ 43. How does bike riding make people feel? ___________________________________________ 44. What are on both sides of the “green path” in Rui’an? ___________________________________________ 45. Why does the writer ask us to ride bikes more? （结合短文内容从两方面作答） ___________________________________________ 【答案】41. When they are young (kids). 42. To find something new. /Finding something new. 43. Happier and more relaxed. 44. Lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. 45. Because bikes can take us almost anywhere, and it’s green. /Because riding a bike is fun. /Because riding a bike is good for our health. /Because riding a bike does not pollute/make any pollution to the air. /… 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕骑自行车展开，讲述其流行、好处及绿道，呼吁多骑行。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“Most Chinese people learn to ride a bike when they are young kids.”可知，多数中国人学骑车的时间是小时候。故填When they are young (kids). 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“The most wonderful thing is to find something new while riding.”可知，最奇妙的事是骑行时发现新事物。故填To find something new. /Finding something new. 【43题详解】 根据文章第二段“What’s more, bike riding can make people feel happier and more relaxed.”可知，骑自行车能让人们感到更快乐、更放松。故填Happier and more relaxed. 【44题详解】 根据文章第三段“There are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides (边) of the road.”可知，道路两旁有许多绿树和美丽的花朵。故填Lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容进行作答即可。文章提及骑自行车绿色环保、有趣、有益健康、不污染空气等好处，从中选两点说明呼吁多骑车的原因。故参考答案为Because bikes can take us almost anywhere, and it’s green. /Because riding a bike is fun. /Because riding a bike is good for our health. /Because riding a bike does not pollute/make any pollution to the air. /… 第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分） 补全对话 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Sam is talking with Lily on their way home.) Sam: Hi, Lily. Tomorrow is Saturday. Will you take any lessons? Lily: ___46___ So I don’t know what to do for Saturday. Sam: My dad will take me to the Wildlife Zoo. ___47___ Lily: Yes, I’d love to. I like animals, too. Sam: Great. In the morning, we will watch the animals. In the afternoon, there is a talk. Lily: ___48___ Sam: The talk is about how to protect wild animals. You know, many wild animals are in danger. People should learn how to live with them. Lily: ___49___ We can protect them instead of hurting them. Sam: How will you get there? Lily: ___50___ The bus stop is near my house. Let’s meet at the zoo. Sam: All right. 【答案】46. No, I won’t./No. 47. Would you like to go with us?/Would you like to join us?/Would you like to go to the zoo? 48. What is the talk about?/What is it about? 49. I agree./You’re right./I think so./That’s true. 50. By bus./I’ll take a bus. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Sam邀请Lily周六同游野生动物园，展开关于动物保护讲座的讨论，最后约定见面细节，展现了青少年对野生动物保护的关注及朋友间的友好互动。 【46题详解】 根据“So I don’t know what to do for Saturday.”可知，Lily不知道周六做什么，说明她没有课。故填No, I won’t./No. 【47题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to. I like animals, too.”可知，Lily愿意去，说明Sam邀请Lily一起去动物园。故填Would you like to go with us?/Would you like to join us?/Would you like to go to the zoo? 【48题详解】 根据“The talk is about how to protect wild animals.”可知，Sam回答了谈话内容，所以Lily问的是谈话的内容。故填What is the talk about?/What is it about? 【49题详解】 根据“We can protect them instead of hurting them.”可知，Lily认同Sam说的要保护野生动物。故填I agree./You’re right./I think so./That’s true. 【50题详解】 根据“The bus stop is near my house. Let’s meet at the zoo.”可知，Lily说公交站离她家近并提议在动物园见面，所以Lily说是坐公交去。故填By bus./I’ll take a bus. 第五部分 写作 （满分15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的学校要举办以“My Dream Neighbourhood”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍一下你理想的社区。 Environment (环境) clean, beautiful People friendly, helpful Wonderful places · a square: play and exercise to keep healthy · a garden: plant flowers and vegetables · … 注意： (1) 短文必须包含所有要点及一个补充要点，可适当发挥。 (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数60个左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Dream Neighbourhood Hello, my name is Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share my dream neighbourhood with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Neighbourhood Hello, my name is Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share my dream neighbourhood with you. It is clean and beautiful. People are friendly and helpful. There are many wonderful places. There is a big square in the center. Children can play there and old people can do exercise to keep healthy. Beside the square, there is a garden. We can plant flowers and vegetables. It also makes the neighbourhood beautiful. There is also a supermarket. I can buy all kinds of things in it. I feel happy and relaxed to live in my dream neighbourhood. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以自我介绍开篇，引出要分享的“梦想社区”主题； 第二步，概括描述社区的整体特征，按照空间顺序依次介绍社区设施。介绍广场时，说明其位置及不同人群的活动； 第三步，表达在梦想社区生活的美好感受。 [亮点词汇] ①do exercise锻炼 ②keep healthy保持健康 ③all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①There are many wonderful places. (There be句型) ②Children can play there and old people can do exercise to keep healthy. (动词不定式表目的) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$