开学考收心练手卷（一）江苏专用 -【弯道超车-新八年级】2025年 初中英语七升八年级 暑假自习提升讲义（译林版2024）

单元话题·梯度训练 单元测试（一）单元话题中心 重难点突破（译林版2024） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________得分:___________ 第一部分 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I was so hungry at that time that I couldn’t ________. A．saying something B．say anything C．say something D．saying anything 2．—China is over 5,000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes, it has a much ________ history than many countries. A．old; long B．older; longer C．oldest; longer D．the oldest; longer 3．______ apples and ______ yogurt do we need? A．How much; how many B．How many; how many C．How many; how much D．How much; how much 4．Basketball is so popular a game in the world and ______ people play it for fun and exercise. A．million of B．millions of C．two millions D．two millions of 5．Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far. A．invention; invents B．inventor; has invented C．invention; invented D．inventor; invents 6．If Bob ________ the singing competition, we’ll give him a surprise. A．win B．won C．wins D．winning 7．She didn’t understand how much her parents loved her ________ she had her own children A．when B．but C．until D．if 8．Don’t ________ too late at night, or you’ll be very tired the next day. A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．put up 9．I don’t think friends need to be the same. ________ can make a friendship more interesting. A．Habits B．Interests C．Difficulties D．Differences 10．— Mom, must I finish my homework today? — ________. It depends on yourself. You may do it tomorrow if you are tired. A．Yes, you may B．Yes, you can C．No, you needn’t D．No, you mustn’t 11．—Must I return the book today, Mr Green? —No, you ________. You can keep it until next Monday. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 12．—Developing good study habits is helpful to us. —_________. A．You’re right B．That’s all right C．All right D．No problem 13．________ the new word in the dictionary, and you will find its meaning. A．Look up B．Look at C．Look like D．Look after 14．Since both of Judy’s parents are doctors, her ambition is _______ medicine. A．study B．to study C．to studying D．studied 15．Sally couldn’t come earlier because there was _________ with her bike. A．wrong something B．wrong anything C．something wrong D．anything wrong 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Bertha and Grace were roommates and good friends at a university. Bertha was 16 , but Grace was quiet. Bertha had a great family, but Grace lived alone after her parents died. At the end of the term, Bertha got a(n) 17 from her Aunt Meg. She asked Bertha to spend the holiday at her home. Bertha was ready to accept it. But she changed her mind when she found Grace had 18 to go for a holiday. Summer vacation would be quite 19 for Grace, because she had to work at a bookstore to make money for her schooling. Bertha felt sorry for her best friend. She told Aunt Meg about it and asked her if Grace could spend the vacation in her house. Aunt Meg was so 20 that she said yes at once. Bertha then told Grace that she wouldn’t be 21 this summer. She asked Grace to take her place to stay with Aunt Meg. Grace 22 . Summer went by quickly. One day, Bertha got two 23 . “I 24 to give Grace a home, for I always want a daughter like her. She can stay here forever. Thank you for bringing her to me!” ——Aunt Meg “I had a great time. And guess what? Aunt Meg wants me to be part of her 25 . I have a new home now! Thank you so much!” ——Grace Bertha smiled. She knew that life would be much better for Grace from then on. 16．A．talented B．common C．outgoing D．creative 17．A．resolution B．prediction C．invitation D．discussion 18．A．somewhere B．nowhere C．anywhere D．everywhere 19．A．relaxing B．comfortable C．meaningless D．busy 20．A．normal B．unlucky C．common D．understanding 21．A．successful B．necessary C．careless D．available 22．A．appeared B．agreed C．shook D．replied 23．A．letters B．diaries C．tickets D．menus 24．A．decided B．refused C．disliked D．happened 25．A．action B．family C．environment D．building 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） A 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), Chinese students have more time to do the activities they like now. Last month we had a survey (调查) of 100 students’ free-time activities. Here are the results. ①How many times a week do you exercise? ②How often do you do housework? ③How often do you watch TV? ④How often do you use the Internet? 26．How often do 27% of the students watch TV? A．Once to twice. B．Three to five times. C．Never. D．Every day. 27．Which activities does every student take part in (参加)? ①exercise   ②do housework   ③watch TV   ④use the Internet A．①③ B．①④ C．②④ D．③④ 28．Which of the following is right according to the form (根据表格)? A．It is a survey about students’ studies. B．Five students never do housework. C．Only two students don’t watch TV. D．More than 30% of the students often use the Internet. B They left the busy streets and went to a part of the town Scrooge never visited. It was a terrible place. The streets were dirty, and the smell was very bad. The houses and shops were of the poorest kind. The people were all thin, dirty, and they looked very ill. Everything was ugly. They came to where an old man sat. He was selling dirty pieces of cloth, smelly old bones, and all kinds of old and useless things. As they watched, two old women and an old man, equally dirty, smelly, and ugly, came into the shop. They carried large bags. “Come and sit by the fire,” the shopkeeper said. “Tell me what you have to sell me.” “Nothing a dead man will miss,” the first woman said with a nasty (让人讨厌的) laugh. “If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he was, he would have someone to look after him. He would not die alone.” “That’s very true,” said the second woman, putting a few clothes on the floor. “He got the death he deserved.” She pointed at the clothes. “What will you give me for those, Joe?” She asked the shopkeeper, adding, “I did no wrong taking them from the dead man’s house.” The shopkeeper looked at everything the woman wanted to sell him and put a price on it. Then he added everything up. The final amount was very small. “That’s not much,” the woman said. “Take it or leave it,” the shopkeeper said. “I won’t pay a penny (便士) more.” —Taken from A Christmas Carol 29．What does the underlined word “deserved” mean? A．Should be remembered. B．Give something unwillingly. C．Be out of someone’s plan. D．Have something because of what someone does or is like. 30．What is the right order of the following things? ①The women took clothes from a dead man’s house. ②The shopkeeper bought the things at a low price. ③The women showed the shopkeeper what they had to sell by the fire. ④Scrooge watched an old man selling things in a poor part of the town. A．④①③② B．①④②③ C．④③①② D．①④③② 31．What can we infer from the passage? A．The dead man didn’t have any children or friends. B．The women didn’t feel sorry for the dead man. C．The shopkeeper wanted to buy the things more than its value (价值). D．Scrooge seemed very taken with the things the old man sold. C What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control (控制) our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not possible. But scientists say something will probably happen in 10-30 years from now. Bionic (仿生的) Eyes They are no longer something only in a science fiction Movie (科幻电影). The blind (盲人) may have a chance to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, But a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away. Digital (数字) Money We paid with cash (现金) for everything we bought. Now we use WeChat (微信) Pay or Alipay (支付宝) to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash. It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be the next. Self-driving (自动驾驶) Cars Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t be influenced (被影响) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors (探测器) and cameras on the car will make it follow the traffic rules and keep safe. So fewer road accidents will happen. You could even take a short rest while the car drives itself. In the future, more people will use driverless cars. 32．Which of the following payments (支付) is not mentioned in this passage? A．Cash. B．WeChat Pay. C．Alipay. D．Credit card. 33．Bionic eyes send information to the ________. A．mind B．camera C．computer D．heart 34．From the report, we can learn some information about ________. A．industry and farming B．traffic and journeys C．science and technology D．culture and art 35．This passage tells us that ________. A．bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films B．the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future C．something outside will influence self-driving cars D．there will be no accident at all if people use self-driving cars D Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat meat from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save these animals, we must stop eating their meat. Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this. Save the environment. Many wild animals are in great danger because they are losing their homes. People need more houses, so they cut down more and more trees. They also make air and water dirty. Give money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals. Tell people to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends. Not everybody understand the importance of saving animals. Saving animals is something we should do together. So you can tell them stories about these lovely animals. This way, they may start to care. 36．Why do some people kill animals according to the passage? ①Because they want the meat.    ②Because they want more trees. ③Because they don’t like animals.    ④Because they sell the fur for money. A．①② B．③④ C．①④ D．②③ 37．The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________. A．saving money B．killing animals for fur C．not eating meat D．not buying clothes made of fur 38．If you have enough money, you can give to ________ to save animals. A．zoo B．animals helpers C．university D．animals lovers 39．What can we know from the passage? A．All the animals are in danger. B．People should wear clothes made of fur. C．All the people know animals are our friends. D．Everybody should play a part in saving animals. 40．How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． D． 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．In the 1300s, the Italian (探险者) Marco Polo brought an early version of ice cream to Europe. 42． (很可能) it will rain tomorrow. 43．In the (北方) of China, people eat lots of Jiaozi during the Spring Festival. 44．Streets in Guang’an are much (宽阔的，宽的) and cleaner. 45．Try to read (大声地，出声地) the new words in the morning. B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The meeting is important, so we will have a (far) discussion later. 47．I’m looking forward to (celebrate) the Spring Festival with my family. 48．He finally (find) that Tony was an honest boy after a two-hour talk. 49．Some farmers took the subway to Guanyinqiao and (sell) vegetables there. 50． (bring) back the soil (壤) from the moon, Chinese scientists sent up (发射) Chang’e VI. C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。 help  during  paint  draw  write What kind of homework do your teachers usually give you 51 the summer holiday? When Sheng Zeqi was a 7th-grader at Hangzhou No 1 Middle School, her teacher asked her to tell the story of Journey to the West by 52 pictures. Sheng didn’t just draw random pictures. She thought of a game she played with her parents when she was young. She decided to turn Journey to the West into a roadmap. Her map has 81 different locations. They tell the story of the classic novel. She 53 some interesting conversations for the novel’s characters. She even “borrowed” the character Mei Chaofeng from The Legend of the Condor Heroes 54 her tell the story. Sheng really did a good job in turning the novel into pictures. “My parents are both 55 and I’ve also enjoyed painting since I was little,” Sheng told Xinhua. 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Hobbies are activities, which we do in our free time. There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really exciting, and some are even dangerous. The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows: Collecting hobbies We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive. Sports games Everybody has to do some sport activities—sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming. The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people in Nanjing also like to travel to other cities or countries, but going out can be very expensive now. Many students would like to make full use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be pleased. Different 56 Definition Hobbies are activities that we do when we are 57 People can choose many kinds of hobbies by 58 59 hobbies Collecting hobbies A lot of things can be collected, both cheap and 60 Some people collect the stamps, postcards or coins, but other people collect unusual things. Sports games It is 61 for everybody to do some sport activities because sport can keep us fit. 62 hobbies Watching TV or videos It is 63 for your eyes and your mind. 64 Going out can be very expensive now. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby, but a man would be pleased 65 a hobby. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Xiao Yan is thirteen years old. She is a left-behind children. Three years ago her parents went to Shenzhen for work. Now she lives with her grandmother. Her grandmother is so old that she can’t do a 66 . So Xiao Yan has to do everything by herself, such as cooking meals, doing washing and t 67 care of her grandmother. Xiao Yan studies in Grade Seven. She is clever and s 68 very hard. Her parents send some money to her every month and she uses most of them to buy books in the bookstore. She likes reading very much. Xiao Yan m 69 her parents. She knows her parents make money for their better f 70 . She hopes to get a good job when she grows up. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 假如你叫李华，你的笔友Mike来信询问你的寒假计划。请结合以下提示告诉他你的寒假安排与计划。 提示： 1. 每天坚持运动，健康饮食； 2. 举办一次家庭聚会，做美味的食物庆祝春节； 3. 制定一些计划，为新学期做准备； 4. 请至少补充一条自己的想法。 要求： 1. 短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$单元话题·梯度训练 单元测试（一）单元话题中心 重难点突破（译林版2024） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________得分:___________ 第一部分 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I was so hungry at that time that I couldn’t ________. A．saying something B．say anything C．say something D．saying anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那时候我太饿了，以至于说不出任何话来。 考查不定代词。情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形say，否定句中用anything而不用something。故选B。 2．—China is over 5,000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes, it has a much ________ history than many countries. A．old; long B．older; longer C．oldest; longer D．the oldest; longer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——中国有5000多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的，它的历史比许多国家都要长。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。old古老的，形容词原级；long长的，形容词原级；older更古老的，形容词比较级；longer更长的，形容词比较级；oldest最古老的，形容词最高级；the oldest最古老的，形容词最高级。第一空为“one of the + 形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，表示“最……的……之一”。第二空根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故选D。 3．______ apples and ______ yogurt do we need? A．How much; how many B．How many; how many C．How many; how much D．How much; how much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们需要多少苹果和多少酸奶？ 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少，对不可数名词的数量提问；how many多少，对可数名词的数量提问。第一空空后的“apples”是可数名词复数，应用how many提问；第二空空后的“yogurt”是不可数名词，此处应用how much提问。故选C。 4．Basketball is so popular a game in the world and ______ people play it for fun and exercise. A．million of B．millions of C．two millions D．two millions of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：篮球是世界上很受欢迎的一项运动，数以百万计的人为了娱乐和锻炼而打篮球。 考查数词。million of表达错误；millions of数百万的；two millions错误表达；two millions of表达错误。million表示概数时，后加s并加of；表示确切的数量时，前用数词，后面不加s不加of。根据“...people”可知，此处应用millions of，表示“数百万的人”。故选B。 5．Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far. A．invention; invents B．inventor; has invented C．invention; invented D．inventor; invents 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Ted的爸爸是有名的发明家。他到目前为止发明了很多现代工具。 考查名词和动词用法。invention发明；inventor发明家；invent发明，动词。第一个空“a”后接可数名词单数，主语是father，名词应该用inventor，根据“so far”可知， 第二句时态用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是has done。故选B。 6．If Bob ________ the singing competition, we’ll give him a surprise. A．win B．won C．wins D．winning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果鲍勃赢得这次歌唱比赛，我们将给他一个惊喜。 考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态以及动词形式。win赢得，动词原形；won赢得，win的过去式；wins赢得，win的第三人称单数形式；winning赢得，是win的ing形式。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句主语Bob是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 7．She didn’t understand how much her parents loved her ________ she had her own children A．when B．but C．until D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她直到有了自己的孩子才明白父母有多爱她。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；but但是；until直到；if如果。“not...until...”为固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，符合此句语境。故选C。 8．Don’t ________ too late at night, or you’ll be very tired the next day. A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要在晚上熬夜太晚，否则第二天你会非常疲惫。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜；put up张贴。根据“you’ll be very tired the next day”可知，此处指不要在晚上熬夜太晚。故选C。 9．I don’t think friends need to be the same. ________ can make a friendship more interesting. A．Habits B．Interests C．Difficulties D．Differences 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不认为朋友需要是一样的。差异可以使友谊更有趣。 考查名词辨析。Habits习惯；Interests兴趣；Difficulties困难；Differences不同之处。前句提到朋友不需要相同，所以此处应是不同之处能让友谊更有趣。故选D。 10．— Mom, must I finish my homework today? — ________. It depends on yourself. You may do it tomorrow if you are tired. A．Yes, you may B．Yes, you can C．No, you needn’t D．No, you mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天必须完成作业吗？ ——不，你不必。这取决于你自己。如果你累了，你可以明天做。 考查情态动词用法。Yes, you may是的，你可以；Yes, you can是的，你能；No, you needn’t不，你不必；No, you mustn’t不，你不可以。以“Must I ...”开头的一般疑问句的否定回答常用“No, you needn’t”或“No, you don’t have to”；肯定回答常用“Yes, you must”。根据下文“It depends on yourself. You may do it tomorrow if you are tired.”可知，这取决于你自己，如果累了，可以明天做，所以这里应用否定回答。故选C。 11．—Must I return the book today, Mr Green? —No, you ________. You can keep it until next Monday. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——格林先生，我今天必须还书吗？——不，你不必。你可以保留到下周一。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“You can keep it until next Monday”可知，此处表达的是不必今天还书。故选B。 12．—Developing good study habits is helpful to us. —_________. A．You’re right B．That’s all right C．All right D．No problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——养成良好的阅读习惯对我们很有帮助。——你是对的。 考查情景交际。You’re right你是对的；That’s all right没关系；All right好吧；No problem没问题。根据“Developing good study habits is helpful to us.”可知，此处对上文的观点表示赞同，应回答“你是对的”。故选A。 13．________ the new word in the dictionary, and you will find its meaning. A．Look up B．Look at C．Look like D．Look after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在字典里查这个新单词，你会找到它的意思。 考查动词短语。look up查找；look at看；look like看起来像；look after照顾。根据“the new word in the dictionary”可知是在字典里查找这个单词。故选A。 14．Since both of Judy’s parents are doctors, her ambition is _______ medicine. A．study B．to study C．to studying D．studied 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为朱迪的父母都是医生，所以她的抱负是去学习医学。 考查非谓语动词。ambition后面应接动词不定式做表语，表示“抱负是去做某事”。故选B。 15．Sally couldn’t come earlier because there was _________ with her bike. A．wrong something B．wrong anything C．something wrong D．anything wrong 【答案】C 【详解】句意：萨莉没能早一点来，因为她的自行车出了一些问题。 考查不定代词的辨析和形容词位置。something用于肯定句和陈述句，anything用于疑问句和否定句。因为是肯定句，故不定代词用something；形容词修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词之后。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Bertha and Grace were roommates and good friends at a university. Bertha was 16 , but Grace was quiet. Bertha had a great family, but Grace lived alone after her parents died. At the end of the term, Bertha got a(n) 17 from her Aunt Meg. She asked Bertha to spend the holiday at her home. Bertha was ready to accept it. But she changed her mind when she found Grace had 18 to go for a holiday. Summer vacation would be quite 19 for Grace, because she had to work at a bookstore to make money for her schooling. Bertha felt sorry for her best friend. She told Aunt Meg about it and asked her if Grace could spend the vacation in her house. Aunt Meg was so 20 that she said yes at once. Bertha then told Grace that she wouldn’t be 21 this summer. She asked Grace to take her place to stay with Aunt Meg. Grace 22 . Summer went by quickly. One day, Bertha got two 23 . “I 24 to give Grace a home, for I always want a daughter like her. She can stay here forever. Thank you for bringing her to me!” ——Aunt Meg “I had a great time. And guess what? Aunt Meg wants me to be part of her 25 . I have a new home now! Thank you so much!” ——Grace Bertha smiled. She knew that life would be much better for Grace from then on. 16．A．talented B．common C．outgoing D．creative 17．A．resolution B．prediction C．invitation D．discussion 18．A．somewhere B．nowhere C．anywhere D．everywhere 19．A．relaxing B．comfortable C．meaningless D．busy 20．A．normal B．unlucky C．common D．understanding 21．A．successful B．necessary C．careless D．available 22．A．appeared B．agreed C．shook D．replied 23．A．letters B．diaries C．tickets D．menus 24．A．decided B．refused C．disliked D．happened 25．A．action B．family C．environment D．building 【答案】 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．D 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了大学室友贝莎和格蕾丝的故事。 16．句意：贝莎很外向，但格蕾丝很安静。 talented有才华的；common普通的；outgoing外向的；creative有创造力的。根据“but Grace was quiet”可知，前后形成对比，格蕾丝安静，所以贝莎是外向的，故选C。 17．句意：学期末，贝莎收到了她的梅格阿姨的邀请。 resolution决心；prediction预测；invitation邀请；discussion讨论。根据“She asked Bertha to spend the holiday at her home.”可知，阿姨让贝莎去家里度假，所以贝莎收到的是邀请，故选C。 18．句意：但当她发现格蕾丝假期无处可去时，她改变了主意。 somewhere某地，常用于肯定句中；nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中；everywhere到处。根据“Summer vacation would be quite…for Grace, because she had to work at a bookstore to make money for her schooling.”可知，格蕾丝假期要打工，没有度假的地方，故选B。 19．句意：暑假对格蕾丝来说会很忙，因为她得在书店打工赚钱上学。 relaxing令人放松的；comfortable舒适的；meaningless无意义的；busy忙碌的。根据“she had to work at a bookstore to make money for her schooling”可知，因为要打工赚钱上学，所以格蕾丝的暑假会很忙，故选D。 20．句意：梅格阿姨非常善解人意，她立刻答应了。 normal正常的；unlucky不幸的；common普通的；understanding善解人意的。根据“she said yes at once”可知，阿姨立刻答应让格蕾丝去度假，说明她很善解人意，故选D。 21．句意：然后贝莎告诉格蕾丝她这个夏天没空。 successful成功的；necessary必要的；careless粗心的；available有空的。根据“She asked Grace to take her place to stay with Aunt Meg.”可知，贝莎让格蕾丝代替自己去阿姨家，所以她告诉格蕾丝自己没空去，故选D。 22．句意：格蕾丝同意了。 appeared出现；agreed同意；shook摇晃；replied回复。根据“I had a great time. And guess what? Aunt Meg wants me to be part of her…I have a new home now! Thank you so much!”可知，格蕾丝在阿姨家度过了愉快的时光，此处指她同意了贝莎的提议，故选B。 23．句意：一天，贝莎收到了两封信。 letters信；diaries日记；tickets票；menus菜单。根据“Aunt Meg”和“Grace”可知，贝莎收到的是两封信分别来自格蕾丝和梅格阿姨，故选A。 24．句意：我决定给格蕾丝一个家，因为我一直想要一个像她这样的女儿。 decided决定；refused拒绝；disliked不喜欢；happened发生。根据“for I always want a daughter like her. She can stay here forever”可知，阿姨希望格蕾丝留下，所以是决定给她一个家，故选A。 25．句意：猜猜怎么着？梅格阿姨想让我成为她家庭的一员。 action行动；family家庭；environment环境；building建筑物。根据“I have a new home now!”可知，阿姨想让格蕾丝成为家庭一员，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） A 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), Chinese students have more time to do the activities they like now. Last month we had a survey (调查) of 100 students’ free-time activities. Here are the results. ①How many times a week do you exercise? ②How often do you do housework? ③How often do you watch TV? ④How often do you use the Internet? 26．How often do 27% of the students watch TV? A．Once to twice. B．Three to five times. C．Never. D．Every day. 27．Which activities does every student take part in (参加)? ①exercise   ②do housework   ③watch TV   ④use the Internet A．①③ B．①④ C．②④ D．③④ 28．Which of the following is right according to the form (根据表格)? A．It is a survey about students’ studies. B．Five students never do housework. C．Only two students don’t watch TV. D．More than 30% of the students often use the Internet. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文是双减政策后，有关学生们课余活动的调查结果。 26．细节理解题。根据第三个图表可知，27%的学生看电视1-2次。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第一个和第四个图表可知，锻炼和使用网络里面没有出现never。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第四个图表可知36%的学生们经常使用网络，也就是36个人。故选D。 B They left the busy streets and went to a part of the town Scrooge never visited. It was a terrible place. The streets were dirty, and the smell was very bad. The houses and shops were of the poorest kind. The people were all thin, dirty, and they looked very ill. Everything was ugly. They came to where an old man sat. He was selling dirty pieces of cloth, smelly old bones, and all kinds of old and useless things. As they watched, two old women and an old man, equally dirty, smelly, and ugly, came into the shop. They carried large bags. “Come and sit by the fire,” the shopkeeper said. “Tell me what you have to sell me.” “Nothing a dead man will miss,” the first woman said with a nasty (让人讨厌的) laugh. “If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he was, he would have someone to look after him. He would not die alone.” “That’s very true,” said the second woman, putting a few clothes on the floor. “He got the death he deserved.” She pointed at the clothes. “What will you give me for those, Joe?” She asked the shopkeeper, adding, “I did no wrong taking them from the dead man’s house.” The shopkeeper looked at everything the woman wanted to sell him and put a price on it. Then he added everything up. The final amount was very small. “That’s not much,” the woman said. “Take it or leave it,” the shopkeeper said. “I won’t pay a penny (便士) more.” —Taken from A Christmas Carol 29．What does the underlined word “deserved” mean? A．Should be remembered. B．Give something unwillingly. C．Be out of someone’s plan. D．Have something because of what someone does or is like. 30．What is the right order of the following things? ①The women took clothes from a dead man’s house. ②The shopkeeper bought the things at a low price. ③The women showed the shopkeeper what they had to sell by the fire. ④Scrooge watched an old man selling things in a poor part of the town. A．④①③② B．①④②③ C．④③①② D．①④③② 31．What can we infer from the passage? A．The dead man didn’t have any children or friends. B．The women didn’t feel sorry for the dead man. C．The shopkeeper wanted to buy the things more than its value (价值). D．Scrooge seemed very taken with the things the old man sold. 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文节选自小说《圣诞颂歌》，介绍了吝啬鬼在一个肮脏贫穷的地方所见的景象。 29．词义猜测题。根据“ ‘If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he was, he would have someone to look after him. He would not die alone.’ ”可知，一位死者在生前的品行不端，不是个好人，所以最终孤独的死去，妇人说他的死是罪有应得，因此划线部分单词意为“应得，应受”，即因为行为或品质而接受的东西。故选D。 30．细节理解题。通读全文可知，先是Scrooge在镇上看见一个老人出售物品，接着女人从死者家中拿走衣物，然后两个老妇女和一个老人在店里展示要销售的东西，并最后以低价卖给了店主，正确顺序是④①③②，故选A。 31．推理判断题。根据“‘If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he was, he would have someone to look after him. He would not die alone.’ ”以及“‘That’s very true, ’ said the second woman...‘He got the death he deserved.’”可知，从两位妇女的对话中可以推断出她们对死者没有怜悯之心，认为他罪有应得，故选B。 C What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control (控制) our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not possible. But scientists say something will probably happen in 10-30 years from now. Bionic (仿生的) Eyes They are no longer something only in a science fiction Movie (科幻电影). The blind (盲人) may have a chance to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, But a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away. Digital (数字) Money We paid with cash (现金) for everything we bought. Now we use WeChat (微信) Pay or Alipay (支付宝) to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash. It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be the next. Self-driving (自动驾驶) Cars Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t be influenced (被影响) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors (探测器) and cameras on the car will make it follow the traffic rules and keep safe. So fewer road accidents will happen. You could even take a short rest while the car drives itself. In the future, more people will use driverless cars. 32．Which of the following payments (支付) is not mentioned in this passage? A．Cash. B．WeChat Pay. C．Alipay. D．Credit card. 33．Bionic eyes send information to the ________. A．mind B．camera C．computer D．heart 34．From the report, we can learn some information about ________. A．industry and farming B．traffic and journeys C．science and technology D．culture and art 35．This passage tells us that ________. A．bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films B．the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future C．something outside will influence self-driving cars D．there will be no accident at all if people use self-driving cars 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了仿生眼、数字支付和自动驾驶汽车等内容。 32．细节理解题。根据文中提到的支付方式“We paid with cash for everything we bought. Now we use WeChat Pay or Alipay to shop.”可知，文中提到了现金、微信支付和支付宝，但未提到信用卡。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据文中“a bionic eye can use a camera to ‘see’ the environment and send information to the mind”可知，仿生眼将信息发送到大脑。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据文中提到的仿生眼、数字支付和自动驾驶汽车等内容，可以判断文章主要涉及科学与技术。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据文中“The blind may have a chance to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes”可知，盲人未来可能通过佩戴仿生眼清晰地看到事物。故选B。 D Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat meat from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save these animals, we must stop eating their meat. Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this. Save the environment. Many wild animals are in great danger because they are losing their homes. People need more houses, so they cut down more and more trees. They also make air and water dirty. Give money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals. Tell people to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends. Not everybody understand the importance of saving animals. Saving animals is something we should do together. So you can tell them stories about these lovely animals. This way, they may start to care. 36．Why do some people kill animals according to the passage? ①Because they want the meat.    ②Because they want more trees. ③Because they don’t like animals.    ④Because they sell the fur for money. A．①② B．③④ C．①④ D．②③ 37．The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________. A．saving money B．killing animals for fur C．not eating meat D．not buying clothes made of fur 38．If you have enough money, you can give to ________ to save animals. A．zoo B．animals helpers C．university D．animals lovers 39．What can we know from the passage? A．All the animals are in danger. B．People should wear clothes made of fur. C．All the people know animals are our friends. D．Everybody should play a part in saving animals. 40．How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了帮助保护动物的方法。 36．细节理解题。根据“Some of us like to eat meat.”以及“If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.”可知，有些人杀死动物是为了吃肉，或者为了钱。故选C。 37．词句猜测题。根据“If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this.”可知，前文提到了如果我们停止购买皮草制成的衣服，人们就不会杀害动物，划线词指的是“停止购买皮草制成的衣服”。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger.”可知，如果你有足够的钱，你可以给帮助动物的人来拯救动物。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Saving animals is something we should do together.”可知，每个人都应该为拯救动物出一份力。故选D。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍了动物很重要，人们应该拯救它们；第二段至第六段分别介绍了保护动物的不同方法。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．In the 1300s, the Italian (探险者) Marco Polo brought an early version of ice cream to Europe. 【答案】explorer 【详解】句意：在14世纪，意大利探险家马可·波罗把早期版本的冰淇淋带到了欧洲。根据中文提示“探险者”，对应的英文单词是“explorer” ，且句子描述的是马可·波罗这一个人，所以用单数形式。故填explorer。 42． (很可能) it will rain tomorrow. 【答案】Perhaps/Probably 【详解】句意：很可能明天会下雨。根据所给汉语提示，perhaps/probably表示“很可能”。句首字母大写。故填Perhaps/Probably。 43．In the (北方) of China, people eat lots of Jiaozi during the Spring Festival. 【答案】north 【详解】句意：在中国北方，人们在春节期间会吃很多饺子。根据“In the ... of China”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示在中国的北方，north作名词，意为“北方，北部”，in the north of...是固定短语，意为“在……的北部/北方”。故填north。 44．Streets in Guang’an are much (宽阔的，宽的) and cleaner. 【答案】wider 【详解】句意：广安的街道更宽更干净。wide“宽的，宽阔的”，此空与cleaner是并列关系，此空应填形容词比较级，故填wider。 45．Try to read (大声地，出声地) the new words in the morning. 【答案】aloud 【详解】句意：早上试着大声朗读新单词。分析句子可知此处缺少副词修饰动词“read”，aloud大声地，出声地，副词，read aloud大声读，符合语境及结构，故填aloud。 B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The meeting is important, so we will have a (far) discussion later. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：这次会议很重要，所以我们稍后再进一步讨论。此处指“再进一步讨论”，表示程度上的更进一步，应用far的比较级further“更进一步的”。故填further。 47．I’m looking forward to (celebrate) the Spring Festival with my family. 【答案】celebrating 【详解】句意：我期待着和家人一起庆祝春节。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，为固定短语，故填celebrating。 48．He finally (find) that Tony was an honest boy after a two-hour talk. 【答案】found 【详解】句意：经过两个小时的谈话，他终于发现托尼是一个诚实的孩子。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填found。 49．Some farmers took the subway to Guanyinqiao and (sell) vegetables there. 【答案】sold 【详解】句意：一些农民坐地铁到观音桥，在那里卖菜。根据“took”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式sold，意为“卖”。故填sold。 50． (bring) back the soil (壤) from the moon, Chinese scientists sent up (发射) Chang’e VI. 【答案】To bring 【详解】句意：为了从月球带回土壤，中国科学家发射了嫦娥六号。“中国科学家发射了嫦娥六号”的目的是“从月球带回土壤”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填To bring。 C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。 help  during  paint  draw  write What kind of homework do your teachers usually give you 51 the summer holiday? When Sheng Zeqi was a 7th-grader at Hangzhou No 1 Middle School, her teacher asked her to tell the story of Journey to the West by 52 pictures. Sheng didn’t just draw random pictures. She thought of a game she played with her parents when she was young. She decided to turn Journey to the West into a roadmap. Her map has 81 different locations. They tell the story of the classic novel. She 53 some interesting conversations for the novel’s characters. She even “borrowed” the character Mei Chaofeng from The Legend of the Condor Heroes 54 her tell the story. Sheng really did a good job in turning the novel into pictures. “My parents are both 55 and I’ve also enjoyed painting since I was little,” Sheng told Xinhua. 【答案】51．during 52．drawing 53．wrote 54．to help 55．painters 【导语】本文介绍盛泽琪通过画画的方式将《西游记》的故事转化为路线图，并为其中的角色设计了对话，展示了她的创造力和对艺术的热爱。 51．句意：你的老师通常在暑假期间给你布置什么样的作业？根据“the summer holiday”可知作业是暑假期间布置，需填一个介词，介词“during”表示“在……期间”，符合题意。故填during。 52．句意：当盛泽琪在杭州第一中学读七年级时，她的老师让她通过画画来讲述《西游记》的故事。根据后面的“Sheng didn’t just draw random pictures.”可知选择动词“draw”，介词“by”后加动名词，“draw”的动名词形式是“drawing”。故填drawing。 53．句意：她为小说中的角色写出了一些有趣的对话。根据“some interesting conversations”可知是写出了一些有趣的对话，选择动词“write”，文章讲述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时态，“write”的过去式是“wrote”。故填wrote。 54．句意：她甚至“借用”了《射雕英雄传》中的角色梅超风来帮助她讲述故事。根据“She even “borrowed” the character Mei Chaofeng from The Legend of the Condor Heroes”和“tell the story”之间的关系可知选用动词“help”，需用动词不定式来表示目的状语，“help”的动词不定式是“to help”。故填to help。 55．句意：我的父母都是画家，我从小就喜欢画画。根据 “I’ve also enjoyed painting since I was little”可知是她的父母也爱画画，根据空格位置可知需填一个名词来表示父母的身份，选单词“paint”改为名词“painter”，表示“画家”，父母是两个人，“painter”需用其复数形式“painters”。故填painters。 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Hobbies are activities, which we do in our free time. There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really exciting, and some are even dangerous. The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows: Collecting hobbies We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive. Sports games Everybody has to do some sport activities—sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming. The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people in Nanjing also like to travel to other cities or countries, but going out can be very expensive now. Many students would like to make full use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be pleased. Different 56 Definition Hobbies are activities that we do when we are 57 People can choose many kinds of hobbies by 58 59 hobbies Collecting hobbies A lot of things can be collected, both cheap and 60 Some people collect the stamps, postcards or coins, but other people collect unusual things. Sports games It is 61 for everybody to do some sport activities because sport can keep us fit. 62 hobbies Watching TV or videos It is 63 for your eyes and your mind. 64 Going out can be very expensive now. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby, but a man would be pleased 65 a hobby. 【答案】 56．hobbies/Hobbies 57．free 58．themselves 59．Popular 60．expensive 61．important/necessary 62．Other 63．bad 64．Travelling/Traveling 65．with 【导语】本文主要介绍了业余爱好。 56．根据“The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows:Collecting hobbies”及通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了不同的业余爱好，空处单词首字母大小写均可。故填hobbies/Hobbies。 57．根据“Hobbies are activities, which we do in our free time.”可知，爱好是我们在空闲时间做的活动。故填free。 58．根据“There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own.”可知，人们可以自己选择多种爱好。by oneself“独自”，主语是People，此处反身代词用themselves。故填themselves。 59．根据“The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows:”可知，文中介绍了一些受欢迎的爱好。故填Popular。 60．根据“Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive.”可知，人们可能收集昂贵的东西。故填expensive。 61．根据“Everybody has to do some sport activities—sport can keep us fit.”可知，对每个人来说，做一些体育活动是很重要/必要的，因为体育可以让我们保持健康。故填important/necessary。 62．根据“The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind.”可知，文中也介绍了一些其他的爱好。故填Other。 63．根据“The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind.”可知，看电视或视频，玩电脑或视频游戏，对你的眼睛和大脑不好。bad“坏的”符合题意。故填bad。 64．根据“Many people in Nanjing also like to travel to other cities or countries, but going out can be very expensive now.”可知，旅行也是一种爱好，空处填动名词形式。故填Travelling/Traveling。 65．根据“Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be pleased.”可推知，一个人拥有一个爱好会很高兴。with“带有”符合题意。故填with。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Xiao Yan is thirteen years old. She is a left-behind children. Three years ago her parents went to Shenzhen for work. Now she lives with her grandmother. Her grandmother is so old that she can’t do a 66 . So Xiao Yan has to do everything by herself, such as cooking meals, doing washing and t 67 care of her grandmother. Xiao Yan studies in Grade Seven. She is clever and s 68 very hard. Her parents send some money to her every month and she uses most of them to buy books in the bookstore. She likes reading very much. Xiao Yan m 69 her parents. She knows her parents make money for their better f 70 . She hopes to get a good job when she grows up. 【答案】66．(a)nything 67．(t)aking 68．(s)tudies 69．(m)isses 70．(f)uture 【导语】本文主要是介绍小颜的个人和家庭情况。 66．句意：她的奶奶太老了，以致于什么也不能做。根据“So Xiao Yan has to do everything by herself”可知，小颜什么事情都得自己做，说明她奶奶任何事情都做不了，结合首字母提示可知空格处应用anything“任何事情”。故填(a)nything。 67．句意：所以小颜不得不自己做每件事，比如做饭、洗衣服和照顾她的奶奶。take care of“照顾”，是固定表达；根据“such as cooking meals, doing washing and…care of her grandmother”可知，and连接并列的短语，时态要保持一致，空格处应用动词take的动名词形式taking。故填(t)aking。 68．句意：她很聪明，学习很努力。根据“Xiao Yan studies in Grade Seven. She is clever and…very hard”可知，小颜上七年级，所以应该是学习很努力，结合首字母提示可知空格处应用动词study；原句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词study用三单形式，即studies。故填(s)tudies。 69．句意：小颜想念她的爸爸妈妈。根据“Three years ago her parents went to Shenzhen for work. Now she lives with her grandmother.”和常识可知，小颜父母长期不在身边，小颜应该很想念他们，结合首字母提示可知应用动词miss；原句是一般现在时，主语Xiao Yan是第三人称单数，谓语动词miss用三单形式，即misses。故填(m)isses。 70．句意：她知道她的父母挣钱是为了他们更好的未来。根据“make money for their better…”和常识可知，父母挣钱都是为了更好的未来，结合首字母提示可知空格处应用名词单数future。故填(f)uture。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 假如你叫李华，你的笔友Mike来信询问你的寒假计划。请结合以下提示告诉他你的寒假安排与计划。 提示： 1. 每天坚持运动，健康饮食； 2. 举办一次家庭聚会，做美味的食物庆祝春节； 3. 制定一些计划，为新学期做准备； 4. 请至少补充一条自己的想法。 要求： 1. 短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m excited to share my winter vacation plans with you! First, I will exercise every day and maintain a healthy diet to stay fit. Second, I’m planning a family gathering to celebrate the Spring Festival, where we’ll cook delicious food together. Third, I’ll make some study plans to prepare for the new semester. Additionally, I want to read at least two books to broaden my knowledge. I’m looking forward to a productive and enjoyable holiday! Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的寒假计划； 第二步，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①share with与……分享 ②healthy diet健康的饮食 ③stay fit保持健康 [高分句型] Second, I’m planning a family gathering to celebrate the Spring Festival, where we’ll cook delicious food together.（定语从句） 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$