精品解析：浙江省金华市永康市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末学业水平监测英语试卷

2024学年第二学期八年级期末学业水平监测 英语试题卷 考生注意： 1. 本试题卷包括四部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第I卷 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does Lina want to go for the holiday? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Paris 2. What is John’s father good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Painting. 3. How does David keep fit? A. By swimming. B. By running. C. By playing basketball. 4. When will Mr. Li arrive? A. At 9:10. B. At 9:20 C. At 9:30. 5. What does Jim think of Grace? A. Serious. B. Caring. C. Funny. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Who is Sally? A. Sam’s new classmate. B. A French girl with long hair. C. An English girl good at Chinese. 7. Why does Sally come to China? A. Because she loves Chinese food. B. Because she wants to learn Chinese. C. Because her father found a job in China. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Which club does Betty want to join? A. The climbing club. B. The cycling club. C. The swimming club. 9. How old was Peter when he began swimming? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Fifteen. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11. When did the story happen? A. Last spring. B. Last summer C. Last autumn. 12. What did Peter want to buy? A. A model car. B. A tennis ball C. A storybook. 13. Who bought the gift for Peter? A. His parents. B. His friends C. His teachers 14. How did Peter feel when he got the gift? A. Worried. B. Nervous C. Excited. 15. Why did Peter feel like the happiest person in the world? A. Because he went to the toy store again. B. Because his birthday was coming soon. C. Because he got the car from his parents. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jiangnan Community School’s summer term is now open for sign-ups (报名). 15 courses are available (可获得的). Anyone aged 12 to 75 is welcome to take the courses. All courses are free, offered every weekday evening from July to August. The courses are really popular, so sign up for the courses as soon as you can. Here are some of the most popular courses. Chinese Calligraphy In the class, you can learn to write beautiful Chinese characters and explore the richness of Chinese culture. Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Place: Room 301 Modern Dance The class includes different kinds of dances. Well-trained dancers will teach you how to dance. Time: Saturday, 6:30 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Place: Room 305 Tea Art Learn about China’s favourite drink! Discover different kinds of tea, and learn how to make a perfect cup. You’ll also learn about the history of tea. Time: Friday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Place: Room 209 Baduanjin Learn fun movements that can help you relax and stay healthy. You’ll also learn the story behind the exercises and how to do them yourself. Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Place: Room 102 For more information, call Miss Li at 87652299 1. Mr. Lee is free on Tuesday evening. What course can he take? A. The Tea Art Course. B. The Modern Dance Course. C. The Baduanjin Course. D. The Chinese Calligraphy Course 2. Which of the following is True according to the text? A. All courses are offered on weekends. B. The Calligraphy course is in Room 209. C. People can learn to dance without any pay. D. You can email Miss Li for more information. 3. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To explain how to join the summer courses. B. To encourage people to sign up for the courses. C. To introduce four popular after-school activities. D. To help people learn more about Chinese culture. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍江南社区学校暑期开放的免费课程，列举了四个受欢迎的课程及相关信息，鼓励人们报名参加。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Baduanjin部分“Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m.”可知，Baduanjin课程安排在周二晚上，Mr. Lee周二有空，可以选择该课程，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“All courses are free”以及Modern Dance部分可知，舞蹈课程也是免费。故选C。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段和第二段可知，本文主要是为了让人们尽快报名参加这些暑期课程，故选B。 B Mr. Jiang is a manager of a big company in Sunshine Town. He is always too busy to have any time to relax. “I have to buy a robot so that I can have more free time,” Mr. Jiang thought. So he ordered one from a robot shop. The robot made Mr. Jiang’s life much easier. When he got up in the morning, breakfast was made, and his lunch box was already prepared. That made him very happy. While Mr. Jiang was at work, the robot would do all the housework. When Mr. Jiang returned home from work, his flat would look as good as new, and a delicious dinner would be ready for him. After dinner, the robot would tidy up. That allowed Mr. Jiang to do whatever he liked. After a few comfortable weeks, however, things started to go wrong. The robot caught a virus (病毒) and no longer worked properly. Sometimes it woke Mr. Jiang up at four o’clock in the morning. When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a complete mess: food was laid on the bed; milk was in the rubbish bin; coins, bills, and his private papers were all over the floor. Moreover, the robot moved too fast on its wheels and often knocked things over. Mr. Jiang did not know what to do with it. In the end Mr. Jiang decided to return the robot to the robot shop. Robots can help people a lot, but they can also be too much trouble! 4. What is Mr. Jiang? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A manager. 5. What can we infer about Mr. Jiang’s life before he got the robot? A. His home was always messy. B. He had little time to relax. C. He enjoyed doing housework. D. He was often late for work. 6. What happened after the robot caught a virus? A. It cooked healthier meals than before. B. It followed Mr. Jiang to work. C. It woke him early and caused trouble. D. It started speaking in English. 7. What does the story show us about robots? A. Robots are perfect helpers for everyone. B. Robots can help but also cause problems. C. Only famous scientists should use robots. D. Robots will take human jobs very soon. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人给Mr. Jiang带来的便利和麻烦。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Mr. Jiang is a manager of a big company in Sunshine Town.”可知，Mr. Jiang是一名经理。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“He is always too busy to have any time to relax.”可知，在得到机器人之前，Mr. Jiang几乎没有时间放松。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Sometimes it woke Mr. Jiang up at four o’clock in the morning. When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a complete mess:…”可知，在机器人中病毒之后，机器人很早就吵醒了Mr. Jiang，并且了制造了很多麻烦。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Robots can help people a lot, but they can also be too much trouble!”及通读全文可知，文章通过讲述了机器人给Mr. Jiang带来便利和麻烦告诉我们：机器人可以提供帮助，但也会带来问题。故选B。 C ①Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among them is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a heavy job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says. ②Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. ③ “I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. ④According to Zhong Wei, however, ▲ . “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.” 8. How long has Zhong Wei lived in Wenzhou? A. 3 years. B. 13 years. C. 20 years. D. 46 years. 9. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Zhong Wei wants everything to be the same. B. Zhong Wei thinks his hometown is improving. C. Zhong Wei misses his childhood school deeply. D. Zhong Wei dislikes all changes in his hometown. 10. Which of the following can be best put into “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. the town looks different now B. people still leave their towns C. those memories have been lost D. some things will never change 11. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing differences. D. By asking questions. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了钟伟家乡的变化以及钟伟如何看待这些变化。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Among them is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.”可知，钟伟在温州生活了13年。故选B。 9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.”可知，从第三段中我们可以得知钟伟认为他的家乡正在改善。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.”可知，空处应是指的不会改变的事物。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章通过列举钟伟的例子，讲述他对家乡变化的看法以及对家乡不变事物的回忆等来展开主题。故选A。 D Fewer than six hundred people have ever been into space, but in the future, more people will be able to travel there. A space vacation will begin with three days of medical checks and training in a spaceport. The travelers will learn about safety and they will practice some techniques used by NASA astronauts. The day before the space flight, the travelers will get on a special plane, but they won’t go into space. They will watch a spaceship take off. On the day of the flight, the travelers will put on special suits and get on the spaceship. There will be five passengers and two pilots. They will fly to 50,000 feet (15,240 meters). After 90 seconds, the pilots will turn off the engine (发动机) but the spaceship won’t stop. It will continue to climb to 360,000 feet (110 kilometers above the Earth). Then comes the magic moment. The passengers will leave their seats. They will be able to float in zero gravity (重力) and enjoy views of Earth from large windows for about 4-5 minutes and there will be total silence. They will then return to Earth to their friends and family, who will be waiting in the spaceport lounge (休息厅). About 350 people have already booked to go to space, but a seat on a spaceship will cost about $200,000, so it won’t be a cheap vacation. However, just as airplane tickets became cheaper over time, experts say space travel prices will drop as technology improves. If this happens, seeing Earth from space may become as common as international flights. 12. What do travelers do first before going into space? A. They have three days of medical checks and training. B. They take a special plane to the moon for a test flight. C. They practice flying a spaceship with NASA astronauts. D. They watch a movie about space travel in the spaceport. 13. What happens after the spaceship reaches 50,000 feet? A. The passengers jump out of the ship with pilots. B. The spaceship stops and waits for further orders. C. The travelers return to Earth immediately after this point D. The ship keeps climbing after the pilots turn off the engine. 14. Which of the following pictures best matches the meaning of “float”? A. B. C. D. 15. What can be the best title of the text? A. A Day in Zero Gravity B. Training for Space Tourists C. The Cost of Space Flight D. The Future of Space Travel 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来太空旅行的相关流程、体验以及成本等内容。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“A space vacation will begin with three days of medical checks and training in a spaceport.”可知，旅行者进入太空前首先要进行三天的体检和训练。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“They will fly to 50,000 feet (15,240 meters). After 90 seconds, the pilots will turn off the engine (发动机) but the spaceship won’t stop. It will continue to climb to 360,000 feet (110 kilometers above the Earth).”可知，飞船到达50,000英尺后，关闭发动机仍会继续攀升。故选D。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“They will be able to float in zero gravity (重力) ”可知，他们将能够在零重力下漂浮，结合太空零重力环境中物体漂浮的状态，C选项的图片最能体现“float” 的含义。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕未来太空旅行展开，介绍了旅行前准备、飞行过程、体验、成本及未来趋势等，根据文章整体内容，“The Future of Space Travel”最能概括主旨。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。 Field trips are one of the most exciting parts of school! Instead of sitting in a classroom, you get to explore new places and learn in fun ways. If you want to have a good time on your field trip, you must prepare in the right way to ensure that everything goes well. ____16____ The best way to have a great field trip is to listen and follow the rules. You don’t want to be pulled out of the field trip for acting badly because you may miss out on fun, interesting activities. Your teacher will likely go over the rules before the trip. Make sure to also listen to what the guides say at the place you’re visiting. ____17____ Choosing the right clothes will help you stay comfortable during the trip. Your teacher might tell you what to wear. Sometimes, everyone has to wear the school uniform so teachers can easily find the group. Wear comfortable shoes because you’ll probably walk a lot. ____18____ Most field trips last all day, so you’ll eat lunch away from school. Some places have restaurants, while others may only have picnic areas or no food service at all. Your teacher will tell you whether to bring your own lunch or bring money to buy food. ____19____ When you’re on a field trip to a place that you’ve never been before, it can be easy to get lost. If you pair up with a friend, you two can look out for each other. If you don’t have a close friend on the trip, team up with someone else who’s alone-it’s safer and more fun together! By following the tips, you’ll have a fun, safe, and memorable field trip! A. Plan your lunch. B. Stay together with someone. C. Chat with friends. D. Wear the right clothes. E. Follow the rules. Do you like going on field trips? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ____________20____________ 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. Yes, because it’s fun and I can learn new things. / No, because it’s tiring and I prefer learning in the classroom. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让实地考察更有趣。 【16题详解】 根据“The best way to have a great field trip is to listen and follow the rules.”可知，此处介绍的方法与“倾听与遵守规则” 有关。选项E“遵守规则。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Choosing the right clothes will help you stay comfortable during the trip.”可知，此处介绍的方法与“选择正确的衣服”有关。选项D“穿合适的衣服。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Most field trips last all day, so you’ll eat lunch away from school.”可知，此处介绍的方法与“午餐就餐”有关。选项A“计划你的午餐。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“If you pair up with a friend, you two can look out for each other. If you don’t have a close friend on the trip, team up with someone else who’s alone-it’s safer and more fun together!”可知，此处介绍的方法与“选择伴侣一起活动”有关。选项B“和某人待在一起。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，言之成理即可。故填Yes, because it’s fun and I can learn new things. / No, because it’s tiring and I prefer learning in the classroom. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Once upon a time, there was a small jungle village. Very few people in the village could ____21____. The villagers did the same things every day and never tried anything new. But Hannah was ____22____. She knew how to read and loved adventures. One day, she found an old ____23____ in the forest. Her mom told her not to go inside, but she did anyway. She slowly opened the door and was ____24____! The cottage (小屋) was full of books, covered in dust (灰尘) but shining in the sunlight. Hannah was so excited! She ____25____ the cottage and started reading. The books were full of magic, talking animals, and brave heroes. Hannah loved the books so much that she wanted to share them with her ____26____. When she excitedly told friends about her discovery, they ____27____. Hannah was sad, but she didn’t give up. She kept ____28____ and decided to share the stories with everyone in the village. Every day, Hannah told stories at the cottage. ____29____, only a few people came, but soon more and more people came to listen. The old cottage was getting nicer ____30____ people from her own village helped her build the cottage again. Seeing the interest of her own people, Hannah started writing stories of her own, too! People even traveled from different places to just listen to ____31____ stories. Hannah’s stories taught people about friendship, love, and being brave. She helped people who were ____32____ find their way. She also taught people how to read and write. Hannah spent her life sharing stories. They showed people that ____33____ in the dustiest corners, there can be a hidden treasure. And that treasure is not always gold, it can be a ____34____ waiting for someone to tell. Hannah’s ____35____ for stories brought them to life and encouraged many people. Because of her, the world became a little richer, a little more magical, with every story she shared. 21. A. sing B. dance C. read D. draw 22. A. lonely B. common C. different D. nervous 23. A. cottage B. car C. flat D. train 24. A. bored B. surprised C. relaxed D. worried 25. A. cleaned B. painted C. bought D. built 26. A. villagers B. friends C. relatives D. parents 27. A. jumped B. laughed C. waited D. arrived 28. A. playing B. walking C. talking D. reading 29. A. At once B. At first C. After all D. Above all 30. A. so B. or C. but D. because 31. A. its B. their C. her D. his 32. A. sick B. lost C. hungry D. tired 33. A. still B. just C. also D. even 34. A. story B. truth C. joke D. lie 35. A. luck B. gift C. love D. hope 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱探险的汉娜发现了一座废弃的小屋，小屋中的书令汉娜非常感兴趣，并通过分享故事改变村民生活。 【21题详解】 句意：村里很少有人识字。 sing唱歌；dance跳舞；read读书；draw画画。根据“But Hannah was…She knew how to read and loved adventures.”可知，此处与阅读有关。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：但汉娜不一样。 ‌lonely孤独的；common普通的；different不同的；nervous紧张的。根据“She knew how to read and loved adventures.”可知，汉娜与其他村民不同。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：一天，她在森林里发现了一座旧的小屋。 ‌cottage小屋；car汽车；flat公寓；train火车。根据下文“The cottage…”可知，此处指小屋。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：她慢慢地打开门，大吃一惊！ ‌bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的。根据“Hannah was so excited!”可知，此处指感到吃惊。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她打扫了小屋，开始读书。 ‌cleaned打扫；painted用颜料画；bought购买；built建造。根据“covered in dust”可知，此处应是打扫了小屋。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：汉娜非常喜欢这些书，她想和朋友们分享。 villagers村民；friends朋友；relatives亲戚；parents父母。根据“When she excitedly told friends about her discovery”可知，此处指朋友。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：当她兴奋地告诉朋友们她的发现时，他们都笑了。 ‌jumped跳；laughed笑；waited等待；arrived到达。根据“Hannah was sad, but she didn’t give up.”可知，此处指朋友们对她的发现不感兴趣。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：她继续阅读，并决定与村里的每个人分享这些故事。 ‌playing玩；walking走；talking谈话；reading读。根据“started reading”可知，此处指阅读。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：起初，只有少数人来了，但很快越来越多的人来听。 ‌At once立即；At first起初；After all毕竟；Above all最重要的是。根据“but soon”可知，此处强调时间顺序。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：这座旧的小屋变得越来越好，因为她自己村子里的人帮她重新建造了这座小屋。 ‌so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“The old cottage was getting nicer…people from her own village helped her build the cottage again”的语境可知，此处指原因。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：人们甚至从不同的地方赶来听她的故事。 ‌its它的；their他们的；her她的；his他的。此处指听汉娜的故事。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：她帮助迷路的人找到了路。 ‌sick生病的；lost迷路的；hungry饥饿的；tired疲倦的。根据“find their way”可知，此处指帮助迷路的人找到了路。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：它们告诉人们，甚至在最肮脏的角落，也可能有隐藏的宝藏。 ‌still仍然；just刚刚；also也；even甚至。根据“They showed people that…in the dustiest corners, there can be a hidden treasure.”的语境可知，此处指甚至在最肮脏的角落，也可能有隐藏的宝藏。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：而宝藏并不总是金子，它可以是一个等待别人讲述的故事。 ‌story故事；truth真相；joke笑话；lie谎言。根据“Hannah spent her life sharing stories…Hannah’s…for stories…”可知，此处指故事。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：汉娜对故事的热爱使故事变得生动，并鼓励了许多人。 ‌luck运气；gift礼物；love爱；hope希望。根据“Hannah loved the books so much…”以及下文分享故事等行为可知，此处说明汉娜对故事的热爱。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 none heart at the same time since awful Pleasant Goat and BigBig Wolf is a popular Chinese cartoon. ____36____ it first appeared in 2005, it has been loved by children across China. The cartoon tells a funny and exciting story about a group of clever goats living in Green Grassland. A wolf named Wolffy always tries to catch them, bringing ____37____ trouble to the goats. The goats find clever ways to stay safe from danger. ____38____, they learn valuable lessons about teamwork and friendship. Though Wolffy never gives up, ____39____ of his plans work out in the end. This cartoon has won the ____40____ of kids and it is still one of the most-watched children’s shows today. 【答案】36. Since 37. awful 38. At the same time 39. none 40. hearts 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《喜羊羊与灰太狼》这部动画片。 【36题详解】 句意：自2005年首播以来，它深受中国各地儿童的喜爱。根据“it first appeared in 2005, it has been loved by children across China.”可知，是指自从首播以来，一直受到孩子们的喜爱，用since“自……以来”，引导时间状语从句。故填Since。 【37题详解】 句意：一只名叫灰太狼的狼总是试图抓住它们，给山羊们带来极大的麻烦。根据“trouble”及备选词可知，是指带来了极其严重的麻烦，用awful“极其严重的”，作定语。故填awful。 【38题详解】 句意：同时，它们学到了关于团队合作与友谊的宝贵课程。根据“The goats find clever ways to stay safe from danger. ..., they learn valuable lessons about teamwork and friendship.”可知，山羊们找到了保持安全的方法，同时也学到了宝贵的课程。at the same time“同时”，符合语境。故填At the same time。 【39题详解】 句意：尽管灰太狼从未放弃，但它的所有计划最终都没有成功。根据“of his plans work out in the end.”及备选词可知，是指灰太狼的所有计划都没有成功，none“没有一个”符合语境。故填none。 【40题详解】 句意：这部动画片赢得了孩子们的心，至今仍是收视率最高的儿童节目之一。根据“This cartoon has won the ... of kids”及备选词可知，是指这部动画片赢得了孩子们的心，用名词复数hearts“内心”，作宾语。故填hearts。 B. 根据短文内容及所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。 When Linda was in primary school, she always chose to sit at the back of the classroom. She never got full marks in her ____41____ (测验). And she doesn’t like others to notice her. All ____42____ (这些) changed after she joined the school sports team. One day, her friend Lucy invited her to the tennis team. It ____43____ (听起来) crazy because she didn’t often exercise and she was not good at it. However, Lucy kept asking her to do it, so she decided to have a ____44____ (尝试). She trained hard every day. Soon she could play ____45____ (更好). She realised that it was not so ____46____ (困难的) to be a member of the team. Day by day, she made great ____47____ (进步) and made many friends. Later, she entered for the long jump though she didn’t feel sure of ____48____ (她自己). To her surprise, she won second ____49____ (奖项)! She was really excited. Now, she often goes outdoors and exercises with her friends. And in class, she listens carefully and answers questions ____50____ (积极地). She is so proud of her growth. 【答案】41. test##tests 42. these 43. sounded 44. try 45. better 46. hard##difficult 47 progress 48. herself 49. prize 50. actively 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda通过参加校运动队将自己变得勇敢并活跃的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：她在考试中从未得过满分。根据文中“She never got full marks in her…”及汉语提示可知，test“测试”，根据“her”可知，空处可以是名词单数也可为名词复数形式。故填test/tests。 【42题详解】 句意：这些都在她加入校运动队后改变了。根据文中“All…changed after she joined the school sports team.”及汉语提示可知，these“这些”，指示代词，符合语境。故填these。 【43题详解】 句意：这听起来很疯狂，因为她不经常锻炼，也不擅长锻炼。根据文中“ It…crazy because she didn’t often exercise and she was not good at it.”及汉语提示可知，句子时态为一般过去时，sound“听起来”，空处应为其动词过去式。故填sounded。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，露西一直要求她这样做，所以她决定试一试。根据文中“so she decided to have a…”及汉语提示可知，have a try“尝试一下”，固定短语。故填try。 【45题详解】 句意：很快她就能打得更好了。根据文中“She trained hard every day. Soon she could play…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是打得更好。better“更好地”，符合语境。故填better。 【46题详解】 句意：她意识到成为团队的一员并不难。根据文中“She realised that it was not so…to be a member of the team. ”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是成为队员并不难，hard“困难的”；difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填hard/difficult。 【47题详解】 句意：日复一日，她取得了很大的进步，交了许多朋友。根据文中“Day by day, she made great…and made many friends.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是取得进步。progress“进步”，不可数名词。故填progress。 【48题详解】 句意：后来，她参加了跳远比赛，尽管她对自己没有信心。根据文中“Later, she entered for the long jump though she didn’t feel sure of…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是对自己没信心。herself“她自己”，反身代词。故填herself。 【49题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，她获得了二等奖。根据文中“To her surprise, she won second…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是她获得了二等奖。second prize“二等奖”，符合语境。故填prize。 【50题详解】 句意：并且上课认真听讲，积极回答问题。根据文中“And in class, she listens carefully and answers questions…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是积极地回答问题，actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词“answers”。故填actively。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Recently, a video of the life skill class at Xuhai Road Kindergarten (幼儿园) in Xuzhou has become popular online. In the video, children are taking part in different cooking ____51____ (activity). Some of them are washing vegetables, some are cooking dishes, and others are making sausages. Zhang Qian is ____52____ head of the kindergarten. She said that they started to give life skill lessons in 2020. They found that the children ____53____ (be) interested in cooking in a mooncake-making class at the Mid-Autumn Festival. Zhang then decided to set up stoves (炉子) in the yard and encourage children ____54____ (develop) cooking skills. She believes safety always comes first, ____55____ she asks children to wear gloves and masks (面罩) while cooking. So far, the life skill class in the kindergarten ____56____ (include) not only cooking, but also sewing and tea art. Children can make choices according to ____57____ (they) own ideas. Parents are very happy with the courses. Some even provide firewood ____58____ the kindergarten. They’re excited about the changes that are happening to their children. By ____59____ (move) the courses out of the classroom and into the kitchen and fields, children not only learn useful life skills but also develop a spirit of loving life, which will be ____60____ (help) to them for a lifetime. Such joy in learning stays with them forever. 【答案】51. activities 52. the 53. were 54. to develop 55. so 56. has included 57. their 58. for 59. moving 60. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了徐海路幼儿园开展的生活技能课。 【51题详解】 句意：在视频中，孩子们正在参加不同的烹饪活动。根据文中“children are taking part in different cooking…”及提示词可知，此处需要填入名词，表示“不同的烹饪活动”，且此处不止指一个活动，因此空处应为名词复数形式“activities”。故填activities。 【52题详解】 句意：张乾是幼儿园的园长。根据文中“Zhang Qian is…head of the kindergarten. ”可知，此处特指张乾是这个幼儿园的负责人，所以用定冠词“the”。故填the。 【53题详解】 句意：他们发现孩子们在中秋节的月饼制作课上对烹饪感兴趣。根据文中“They found that the children…interested in cooking in a mooncake-making class at the Mid-Autumn Festival.”及提示词可知，本句是“that”引导的宾语从句，主句时态是一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时，主语是“the children”，be动词要用“were”。故填were。 【54题详解】 句意：张于是决定在院子里支起炉灶，鼓励孩子们发展烹饪技能。根据文中“Zhang then decided to set up stoves in the yard and encourage children… cooking skills.”及提示词可知，此处是固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”。develop是动词，表示“发展”。故填to develop。 【55题详解】 句意：她认为安全永远是第一位的，所以她要求孩子们做饭时戴上手套和口罩。根据文中“She believes safety always comes first…she asks children to wear gloves and masks while cooking.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，所以此处要用so，表示“因此”。故填so。 【56题详解】 句意：到目前为止，幼儿园的生活技能课不仅包括烹饪，还包括缝纫和茶艺。根据文中“So far, the life skill class in the kindergarten…not only cooking”及提示词可知，本句时态是现在完成时，其结构是“have/has＋动词的过去分词”，主语是“the life skill class”，是单数，助动词要用“has”，include是动词，表示“包括”，其过去分词是“included”。故填has included。 【57题详解】 句意：孩子可以根据自己的想法做出选择。根据文中“Children can make choices according to…own ideas.”及提示词可知，此处指的是孩子们自己的想法。they“他们”是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词“their”符合语境。故填their。 【58题详解】 句意：有些人甚至为幼儿园提供柴火。根据文中“Some even provide firewood…the kindergarten.”可知，此处是固定搭配“provide sth. for sb.”表示“为某人提供某物”。故填for。 【59题详解】 句意：通过将课程走出教室，走进厨房和田野，孩子们不仅学到了有用的生活技能，还培养了热爱生活的精神，这将对他们一生有益。根据文中“By…the courses out of the classroom and into the kitchen and fields”及提示词可知，此处需要填入动名词，表示“通过移动……”，move是动词，表示“移动”，其动名词“moving”符合语境。故填moving。 【60题详解】 句意：通过将课程走出教室，走进厨房和田野，孩子们不仅学到了有用的生活技能，还培养了热爱生活的精神，这将对他们一生有益。根据文中“which will be…to them for a lifetime.”及提示词可知，此处指的是对他们一生有益。be helpful to sb.“对某人有帮助”，固定短语。故填helpful。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15+5分，其中5分为书写分） 61. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“My travel plan”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下图示，用英语写一篇短文去投稿。 注意：(1) 短文须包含图示内容，可以适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息； (3) 词数：80-100：开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m excited about my travel plan. I’m going to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m excited about my travel plan. I’m going to Qingdao with my parents by train in July. We’ll stay there for four days. Qingdao is a beautiful city famous for its beautiful beaches and fresh seafood. During the trip, we will visit the seaside, swim in the clear water, and enjoy delicious seafood. I also want to climb Laoshan Mountain to see the amazing views. I choose Qingdao because I love the sea and want to relax. Traveling with my family will make the trip more fun. I hope to take lots of photos and create wonderful memories! I can’t wait for this trip! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中我的旅行计划房的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的旅行计划； 第二步，介绍旅行的时间、地点、同行人员、做的事情等； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①want to do sth想要做某事 ②hope to do sth喜欢做某事 ③take photos拍照 [高分句型] I choose Qingdao because I love the sea and want to relax. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期八年级期末学业水平监测 英语试题卷 考生注意： 1. 本试题卷包括四部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第I卷 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does Lina want to go for the holiday? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Paris 2. What is John’s father good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Painting. 3. How does David keep fit? A. By swimming. B. By running. C. By playing basketball. 4. When will Mr. Li arrive? A. At 9:10. B. At 9:20 C. At 9:30. 5. What does Jim think of Grace? A. Serious. B. Caring. C. Funny. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Who is Sally? A. Sam’s new classmate. B. A French girl with long hair. C. An English girl good at Chinese. 7. Why does Sally come to China? A. Because she loves Chinese food. B. Because she wants to learn Chinese. C. Because her father found a job in China. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Which club does Betty want to join? A. The climbing club. B. The cycling club. C. The swimming club. 9. How old was Peter when he began swimming? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Fifteen. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11. When did the story happen? A. Last spring. B. Last summer C. Last autumn. 12. What did Peter want to buy? A. A model car. B. A tennis ball C. A storybook. 13. Who bought the gift for Peter? A. His parents. B. His friends C. His teachers 14. How did Peter feel when he got the gift? A Worried. B. Nervous C. Excited. 15. Why did Peter feel like the happiest person in the world? A. Because he went to the toy store again. B. Because his birthday was coming soon. C. Because he got the car from his parents. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jiangnan Community School’s summer term is now open for sign-ups (报名). 15 courses are available (可获得的). Anyone aged 12 to 75 is welcome to take the courses. All courses are free, offered every weekday evening from July to August. The courses are really popular, so sign up for the courses as soon as you can. Here are some of the most popular courses. Chinese Calligraphy In the class, you can learn to write beautiful Chinese characters and explore the richness of Chinese culture. Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Place: Room 301 Modern Dance The class includes different kinds of dances. Well-trained dancers will teach you how to dance. Time: Saturday, 6:30 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Place: Room 305 Tea Art Learn about China’s favourite drink! Discover different kinds of tea, and learn how to make a perfect cup. You’ll also learn about the history of tea. Time: Friday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Place: Room 209 Baduanjin Learn fun movements that can help you relax and stay healthy. You’ll also learn the story behind the exercises and how to do them yourself. Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Place: Room 102 For more information, call Miss Li at 87652299 1. Mr. Lee is free on Tuesday evening. What course can he take? A. The Tea Art Course. B. The Modern Dance Course. C. The Baduanjin Course. D. The Chinese Calligraphy Course 2. Which of the following is True according to the text? A. All courses are offered on weekends. B. The Calligraphy course is in Room 209. C. People can learn to dance without any pay. D. You can email Miss Li for more information. 3. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To explain how to join the summer courses. B. To encourage people to sign up for the courses. C. To introduce four popular after-school activities. D. To help people learn more about Chinese culture. B Mr. Jiang is a manager of a big company in Sunshine Town. He is always too busy to have any time to relax. “I have to buy a robot so that I can have more free time,” Mr. Jiang thought. So he ordered one from a robot shop. The robot made Mr. Jiang’s life much easier. When he got up in the morning, breakfast was made, and his lunch box was already prepared. That made him very happy. While Mr. Jiang was at work, the robot would do all the housework. When Mr. Jiang returned home from work, his flat would look as good as new, and a delicious dinner would be ready for him. After dinner, the robot would tidy up. That allowed Mr. Jiang to do whatever he liked. After a few comfortable weeks, however, things started to go wrong. The robot caught a virus (病毒) and no longer worked properly. Sometimes it woke Mr. Jiang up at four o’clock in the morning. When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a complete mess: food was laid on the bed; milk was in the rubbish bin; coins, bills, and his private papers were all over the floor. Moreover, the robot moved too fast on its wheels and often knocked things over. Mr. Jiang did not know what to do with it. In the end Mr. Jiang decided to return the robot to the robot shop. Robots can help people a lot, but they can also be too much trouble! 4. What is Mr. Jiang? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A manager. 5. What can we infer about Mr. Jiang’s life before he got the robot? A. His home was always messy. B. He had little time to relax. C. He enjoyed doing housework. D. He was often late for work. 6. What happened after the robot caught a virus? A. It cooked healthier meals than before. B. It followed Mr. Jiang to work. C. It woke him early and caused trouble. D. It started speaking in English. 7. What does the story show us about robots? A. Robots are perfect helpers for everyone. B. Robots can help but also cause problems. C. Only famous scientists should use robots. D. Robots will take human jobs very soon. C ①Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among them is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a heavy job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says. ②Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. ③ “I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. ④According to Zhong Wei, however, ▲ . “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.” 8. How long has Zhong Wei lived in Wenzhou? A. 3 years. B. 13 years. C. 20 years. D. 46 years. 9. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Zhong Wei wants everything to be the same. B. Zhong Wei thinks his hometown is improving. C. Zhong Wei misses his childhood school deeply. D. Zhong Wei dislikes all changes in his hometown. 10. Which of the following can be best put into “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. the town looks different now B. people still leave their towns C. those memories have been lost D. some things will never change 11. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing differences. D. By asking questions. D Fewer than six hundred people have ever been into space, but in the future, more people will be able to travel there. A space vacation will begin with three days of medical checks and training in a spaceport. The travelers will learn about safety and they will practice some techniques used by NASA astronauts. The day before the space flight, the travelers will get on a special plane, but they won’t go into space. They will watch a spaceship take off. On the day of the flight, the travelers will put on special suits and get on the spaceship. There will be five passengers and two pilots. They will fly to 50,000 feet (15,240 meters). After 90 seconds, the pilots will turn off the engine (发动机) but the spaceship won’t stop. It will continue to climb to 360,000 feet (110 kilometers above the Earth). Then comes the magic moment. The passengers will leave their seats. They will be able to float in zero gravity (重力) and enjoy views of Earth from large windows for about 4-5 minutes and there will be total silence. They will then return to Earth to their friends and family who will be waiting in the spaceport lounge (休息厅). About 350 people have already booked to go to space, but a seat on a spaceship will cost about $200,000, so it won’t be a cheap vacation. However, just as airplane tickets became cheaper over time, experts say space travel prices will drop as technology improves. If this happens, seeing Earth from space may become as common as international flights. 12. What do travelers do first before going into space? A. They have three days of medical checks and training. B. They take a special plane to the moon for a test flight. C. They practice flying a spaceship with NASA astronauts. D. They watch a movie about space travel in the spaceport. 13. What happens after the spaceship reaches 50,000 feet? A. The passengers jump out of the ship with pilots. B. The spaceship stops and waits for further orders. C. The travelers return to Earth immediately after this point D. The ship keeps climbing after the pilots turn off the engine. 14. Which of the following pictures best matches the meaning of “float”? A. B. C. D. 15. What can be the best title of the text? A. A Day in Zero Gravity B. Training for Space Tourists C. The Cost of Space Flight D. The Future of Space Travel 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。 Field trips are one of the most exciting parts of school! Instead of sitting in a classroom, you get to explore new places and learn in fun ways. If you want to have a good time on your field trip, you must prepare in the right way to ensure that everything goes well. ____16____ The best way to have a great field trip is to listen and follow the rules. You don’t want to be pulled out of the field trip for acting badly because you may miss out on fun, interesting activities. Your teacher will likely go over the rules before the trip. Make sure to also listen to what the guides say at the place you’re visiting. ____17____ Choosing the right clothes will help you stay comfortable during the trip. Your teacher might tell you what to wear. Sometimes, everyone has to wear the school uniform so teachers can easily find the group. Wear comfortable shoes because you’ll probably walk a lot. ____18____ Most field trips last all day, so you’ll eat lunch away from school. Some places have restaurants, while others may only have picnic areas or no food service at all. Your teacher will tell you whether to bring your own lunch or bring money to buy food. ____19____ When you’re on a field trip to a place that you’ve never been before, it can be easy to get lost. If you pair up with a friend, you two can look out for each other. If you don’t have a close friend on the trip, team up with someone else who’s alone-it’s safer and more fun together! By following the tips, you’ll have a fun, safe, and memorable field trip! A Plan your lunch. B. Stay together with someone. C. Chat with friends. D. Wear the right clothes. E. Follow the rules. Do you like going on field trips? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ____________20____________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Once upon a time, there was a small jungle village. Very few people in the village could ____21____. The villagers did the same things every day and never tried anything new. But Hannah was ____22____. She knew how to read and loved adventures. One day, she found an old ____23____ in the forest. Her mom told her not to go inside, but she did anyway. She slowly opened the door and was ____24____! The cottage (小屋) was full of books, covered in dust (灰尘) but shining in the sunlight. Hannah was so excited! She ____25____ the cottage and started reading. The books were full of magic, talking animals, and brave heroes. Hannah loved the books so much that she wanted to share them with her ____26____. When she excitedly told friends about her discovery, they ____27____. Hannah was sad, but she didn’t give up. She kept ____28____ and decided to share the stories with everyone in the village. Every day, Hannah told stories at the cottage. ____29____, only a few people came, but soon more and more people came to listen. The old cottage was getting nicer ____30____ people from her own village helped her build the cottage again. Seeing the interest of her own people, Hannah started writing stories of her own, too! People even traveled from different places to just listen to ____31____ stories. Hannah’s stories taught people about friendship, love, and being brave. She helped people who were ____32____ find their way. She also taught people how to read and write. Hannah spent her life sharing stories. They showed people that ____33____ in the dustiest corners, there can be a hidden treasure. And that treasure is not always gold, it can be a ____34____ waiting for someone to tell. Hannah’s ____35____ for stories brought them to life and encouraged many people. Because of her, the world became a little richer, a little more magical, with every story she shared. 21. A. sing B. dance C. read D. draw 22. A. lonely B. common C. different D. nervous 23. A. cottage B. car C. flat D. train 24. A. bored B. surprised C. relaxed D. worried 25. A. cleaned B. painted C. bought D. built 26. A. villagers B. friends C. relatives D. parents 27 A. jumped B. laughed C. waited D. arrived 28. A. playing B. walking C. talking D. reading 29. A. At once B. At first C. After all D. Above all 30. A. so B. or C. but D. because 31. A. its B. their C. her D. his 32. A. sick B. lost C. hungry D. tired 33. A. still B. just C. also D. even 34. A. story B. truth C. joke D. lie 35. A. luck B. gift C. love D. hope 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 none heart at the same time since awful Pleasant Goat and BigBig Wolf is a popular Chinese cartoon. ____36____ it first appeared in 2005, it has been loved by children across China. The cartoon tells a funny and exciting story about a group of clever goats living in Green Grassland. A wolf named Wolffy always tries to catch them, bringing ____37____ trouble to the goats. The goats find clever ways to stay safe from danger. ____38____, they learn valuable lessons about teamwork and friendship. Though Wolffy never gives up, ____39____ of his plans work out in the end. This cartoon has won the ____40____ of kids and it is still one of the most-watched children’s shows today. B. 根据短文内容及所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。 When Linda was in primary school, she always chose to sit at the back of the classroom. She never got full marks in her ____41____ (测验). And she doesn’t like others to notice her. All ____42____ (这些) changed after she joined the school sports team. One day, her friend Lucy invited her to the tennis team. It ____43____ (听起来) crazy because she didn’t often exercise and she was not good at it. However, Lucy kept asking her to do it, so she decided to have a ____44____ (尝试). She trained hard every day. Soon she could play ____45____ (更好). She realised that it was not so ____46____ (困难的) to be a member of the team. Day by day, she made great ____47____ (进步) and made many friends. Later, she entered for the long jump though she didn’t feel sure of ____48____ (她自己). To her surprise, she won second ____49____ (奖项)! She was really excited. Now, she often goes outdoors and exercises with her friends. And in class, she listens carefully and answers questions ____50____ (积极地). She is so proud of her growth. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Recently, a video of the life skill class at Xuhai Road Kindergarten (幼儿园) in Xuzhou has become popular online. In the video, children are taking part in different cooking ____51____ (activity). Some of them are washing vegetables, some are cooking dishes, and others are making sausages. Zhang Qian is ____52____ head of the kindergarten. She said that they started to give life skill lessons in 2020. They found that the children ____53____ (be) interested in cooking in a mooncake-making class at the Mid-Autumn Festival. Zhang then decided to set up stoves (炉子) in the yard and encourage children ____54____ (develop) cooking skills. She believes safety always comes first, ____55____ she asks children to wear gloves and masks (面罩) while cooking. So far, the life skill class in the kindergarten ____56____ (include) not only cooking, but also sewing and tea art. Children can make choices according to ____57____ (they) own ideas. Parents are very happy with the courses. Some even provide firewood ____58____ the kindergarten. They’re excited about the changes that are happening to their children. By ____59____ (move) the courses out of the classroom and into the kitchen and fields, children not only learn useful life skills but also develop a spirit of loving life, which will be ____60____ (help) to them for a lifetime. Such joy in learning stays with them forever. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15+5分，其中5分为书写分） 61. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“My travel plan”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下图示，用英语写一篇短文去投稿。 注意：(1) 短文须包含图示内容，可以适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息； (3) 词数：80-100：开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m excited about my travel plan. I’m going to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$