山东省德州市宁津县2024—2025学年下学期期末检测七年级英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期末七年级教学质量检测 英语试题 1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. At the school gate. B. Good idea! C. In the afternoon. 2. A. 40 yuan. B. 4 kilos. C. 40 metres. 3. A. It's really tall. B. It's good! C. Yes, I do. 4. A. I want a shirt. B. Not at all. C. Really? 5. A. No, I'm not. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Sorry, I didn't. （二）录音中有五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 11. What is Tony's favourite animal? A. The dog. B. The pig. C. The cat. 12. How is the weather today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 13. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 14. What does Cindy mean? A. Her brother is crazy about tea. B. She would like to have a cup of tea. C. She has no interest in the match. 15. What did Lucy do in the countryside? A. She went fishing. B. She fed the chickens. C. She climbed the mountain. （四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，完成第16-17小题。 16. How many coins has Jack collected? A. 200. B. 210. C. 220. 17. Why does Jack like collecting coins? A. He likes the size of the coins. B. He likes the shape of the coins. C. He likes the history behind the coins. 听第二段对话，完成第18-20小题。 18. What is the man's job? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 19. How long did Jill stay in England? A. For 4 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 9 days. 20. Where will Jill go this summer holiday? A. To Australia. B. To Canada. C. To America. （五）听力填表。（10分）听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。 Green Community needs you to help with activities Time for activities This 21. ________ The number of students they need More than 22. ________ Things to do To organize 23. ________ balloon games To hand out gifts To do some 24. ________ What to get A red 25. ________ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Singapore started to put labels (标签) on every drink this year. The labels are from A to D. A is the healthiest, and D is the least healthy. The more sugar and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) a drink has, the less healthy the drink is. Grade A Water Unsweetened (不加糖的) tea Milk with no fat <1% sugar <0.7% saturated fat Grade B Low-fat milk Diet drinks such as Diet Coke 1—5% sugar <1.2% saturated fat Grade C Full-fat milk Flavor-added (添加) milk Sweetened tea drinks 5—10% sugar <2.8% saturated fat Grade D Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice >10% sugar >2.8% saturated fat 1. Which of the following is the healthiest? A. Full-fat milk. B. Low-fat milk. C. Flavor-added milk. D. Milk with no fat. 2. How much saturated fat may Diet Coke have? A. 1.1%. B. 1.2%. C. 1.3%. D. 1.4%. 3. According to the text, sweetened tea is in ________. A. Grade A B. Grade B C. Grade C D. Grade D 4. If Lily doesn’t like sugar, which one may she buy first? A. Diet drinks. B. Unsweetened tea. C. Juice. D. Energy drinks. 5. Where can you read the text? A. https:// www.music and art.com/ B. https://www.life and health.com/ C. https:// www.sports and travel.com/ D. https:// www.history and story.com/ B Do you love taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip. Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing! Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or check online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣). Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once. Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first. 6. How does the writer support (支撑) his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By showing a report. 7. What should you do before swimming in the sea for the first time? A. Wear a life jacket. B. Ask others or check online. C. Learn to swim quickly. D. Find a friend to go with. 8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Looking for shells. B. Playing with water. C. Catching fish. D. Swimming alone in the sea. 9. What can we infer (推断) from the little boy’s story? A. Playing with water is dangerous. B. Parents should always watch their kids. C. Staying with parents is important. D. Looking for shells wastes time. 10. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C. D. C Long ago in ancient China, there was a wise judge (法官) named Judge Li who was famous for his cleverness. One day, a farmer named Wang came to his court (法庭), crying, “Your Honor, my best horse is gone! I saw it in my neighbor Zhang’s horse barn (马棚). I know it’s mine because it has a white spot (斑点) on its forehead. But Zhang refuses to return it!” Judge Li called Zhang, who argued, “This horse has been mine for years. Wang is lying!” The villagers disagreed—some believed Wang, while others trusted Zhang. To solve the problem, Judge Li ordered the horse to be brought to the courtroom. He covered its head with a cloth and asked both men, “Describe the horse’s eyes in detail.” Wang said at once, “Its left eye is slightly cloudy because it was hurt last year.” Zhang stopped, then guessed, “Its eyes are big and black, like all healthy horses!” Judge Li removed the cloth, showing the horse’s cloudy left eye. Zhang’s face turned white. The judge said, “A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.” But the story didn’t end there. A week later, the horse ran away into the mountains. Wang’s son ran after it but broke his leg. The villagers sighed, “What bad luck!” Wang, however, calmly said, “Who knows if this is truly bad luck?” Soon after, a war broke out, and all young men were called to serve in the army—except Wang’s son, who didn’t have to go because of his injury (受伤). The villagers then understood: what seems like bad luck may turn into something good. 11. Why did Judge Li cover the horse’s head with a cloth? A. To hide the white spot and make the test more difficult. B. To stop the horse from seeing its owner and running to him. C. To make the horse feel comfortable during the test. D. To test the men’s memory of the horse’s characteristics. 12. What does the underlined word “removed” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Covered with. B. Took off. C. Burnt up. D. Light up. 13. How did Judge Li decide the real owner of the horse? A. By letting the villagers decide on the owner. B. By testing the men’s knowledge of the horse. C. By checking the government materials. D. By letting the horse freely choose its owner. 14. Why was Wang not worried about his son’s injury? A. Because he didn’t truly love his own son. B. Because he wanted to encourage his son to be strong. C. Because he believed bad luck could bring good. D. Because he didn’t care what the villagers thought. 15. What is the main lesson of this story? A. Always trust the judge’s final decision. B. Good and bad luck often come together. C. Never disagree with your neighbors. D. Horses are very important animals. D Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again , the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 16. What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A. It is a way of growing leaves. B. It is a way of changing colors. C. It is a way to make food for plants. D. It is a way for animals to eat plants. 17. What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A. Less air in autumn. B. Less sunlight in autumn. C. Less water in autumn. D. Less time in autumn. 18. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The trees. B. The leaves. C. The colors. D. The animals. 19. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤\\⑥ B. ①\\②③④⑤⑥ C. ①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D. ①\\②③\\④\\⑤⑥ 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. The importance of the sunlight B. The trees in different seasons C. The colors of the tree leaves D. The changes of the four seasons 三、短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting (长久的)happiness. A great thinker once said “____21____” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.  ____22____ People always spend too much time thinking about the future, including (包括)how to get into a good school or where to get a nice job. We should enjoy simple happiness such as spending time with close friends. ____23____ Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this by dancing or playing sports, such as skating or playing soccer. ____24____ And at that time you only think about the activity.  Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. ____25____ For example, you can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A. It is so easy to live a happy life. B. Happiness depends on ourselves. C. You can forget about your troubles. D The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. E People who have several close friends are happier and healthier. F. If you want to feel happier, do something to help people in need. 四、语言知识运用。（共两部分，计30分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m a student from Qingdao. I love animals. I think animals are our friends. We should treat them ____26____ respect. My favorite animals are ____27____ (bird). My sister says they are ____28____ (/ˈskeəri/). But I think they are a symbol of freedom (自由). I have two pet birds. I feed them every morning. I never forget ____29____ (feed) them. My family like playing badminton. We often play doubles. I didn’t play well. ____30____ practice makes perfect. If I practise ____31____ (play) every day, I think I can make ____32____ (/ˈprəʊgres/). I also like healthy food. I ____33____ (几乎不) eat fast food because my mother can cook delicious ____34____ (dish). She always ____35____ (serve) the food with a smile. I can feel love in her smile and delicious food. B away, among, choose, encourage, few, however, polite, progress, respect, relax, succeed, team Do you like movies? If yes, don’t miss this one—Ne Zha 2. Its director (导演), Jiao Zi, spends five years making this movie. At last, he ____36____. People think it’s the best one ____37____ all Chinese movies this year. It tells a story about Ne Zha. People often call him “devil’s child (魔童)” because he looks different. ____38____, his parents always tell him, “You can be a good person!” But Ne Zha feels sad because ____39____ children want to play with him. They often call him devil’s child. They don’t treat him ____40____. They even laugh at him. One day, he meets Ao Bing. At first, they have a fight, but soon they become good friends. In the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing meet many dangerous problems. But they work as a ____41____ to face problems together and keep these bad persons ____42____. In the movie, they also break some rules, but is it wrong for them? Can you ____43____ and follow the rules when you find the rules are wrong? It’s important for everyone to think. Ne Zha 2 is a great ____44____ for families and friends to watch together because everyone can get what he likes from it. Ne Zha 2 becomes a symbol of Chinese cartoon. It ____45____ art workers to make more wonderful cartoons from Chinese traditional culture. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 We need lots of different food to keep healthy. A food pyramid (金字塔) shows the different food groups and how much of each we need to have a healthy diet. That is to say what we can eat and how much we can eat. Eating well is important for all of us. In the short time, it can help us to feel good. In the long time, a healthy and balanced diet can help us keep healthy. Different countries have different food pyramids. In many countries, there are six kinds of food in the food pyramid. We should eat much important food and eat a little food that is not very important. Which food should we eat more? The answer is: vegetables, fruit, fish and eggs. And which food should we eat not too much? The answer is: oil and fat meat. Next time, when you take your order, think more about the idea. It’s important to eat different foods in a healthy way. We should follow the pyramid rule. It could be a good way for us to make our lives happy and nice. Now we know what we should do and don’t forget to do it. 46. A food pyramid shows what and how much ________. 47. A healthy and balanced diet can help us ________. 48. When you ________, you should think more about which food you can eat more and which food you should eat less of. 49. The last paragraph mainly talks about it’s important to ________ in a healthy way. 50. Do you have a healthy and balanced diet? Why or why not? ________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 学期快结束了，你打算如何度过一个有意义的暑假？请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇文章，介绍你的暑假安排。 Learning aspect complete the homework carefully, get ready for the new school year read more books, practice handwriting regularly Public welfare activities (公益活动) join the “Helping Hands Club” in my community Other aspects take part in outdoor activities, do more exercise travel with my parents … (自由发挥1到2点) My plans for the summer holiday The summer holiday is coming. Here are my plans for the summer holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年第二学期末七年级教学质量检测 英语试题 1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. At the school gate. B. Good idea! C. In the afternoon. 2. A. 40 yuan. B. 4 kilos. C. 40 metres. 3. A. It's really tall. B. It's good! C. Yes, I do. 4. A. I want a shirt. B. Not at all. C. Really? 5. A. No, I'm not. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Sorry, I didn't. （二）录音中有五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 11. What is Tony's favourite animal? A. The dog. B. The pig. C. The cat. 12. How is the weather today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 13. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 14. What does Cindy mean? A. Her brother is crazy about tea. B. She would like to have a cup of tea. C. She has no interest in the match. 15. What did Lucy do in the countryside? A. She went fishing. B. She fed the chickens. C. She climbed the mountain. （四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，完成第16-17小题。 16. How many coins has Jack collected? A. 200. B. 210. C. 220. 17. Why does Jack like collecting coins? A. He likes the size of the coins. B. He likes the shape of the coins. C. He likes the history behind the coins. 听第二段对话，完成第18-20小题 18. What is the man's job? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 19. How long did Jill stay in England? A. For 4 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 9 days. 20. Where will Jill go this summer holiday? A. To Australia. B. To Canada. C. To America. （五）听力填表。（10分）听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。 Green Community needs you to help with activities Time for activities This 21. ________ The number of students they need More than 22. ________ Things to do To organize 23. ________ balloon games To hand out gifts To do some 24. ________ What to get A red 25. ________ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 三、短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. E 24. C 25. F 四、语言知识运用。（共两部分，计30分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. with 27. birds 28. scary 29. to feed 30. But 31. playing 32. progress 33. hardly 34. dishes 35. serves B 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. succeeds##succeeded 37. among 38. However 39. few 40. politely 41. team 42. away 43. respect 44. choice 45. encourages 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. we can eat 47. keep healthy 48. take your order 49. eat different foods 50. Yes, I do. Because I often eat vegetables, fruit, fish and eggs, and I eat little oil and fat meat. 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 【51题答案】 【答案】例文 My plans for the summer holiday The summer holiday is coming. Here are my plans for the summer holiday. First, I will complete my homework carefully and get ready for the new school year. I also plan to read more books and practice my handwriting every day to improve my skills. In addition, I will join the “Helping Hands Club” in my community to help people in need. I believe doing public service is meaningful. Besides, I will spend time outdoors, do more exercise and travel with my parents. I hope to have a fun and meaningful holiday! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$