精品解析：浙江省温州市苍南县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

苍南县2024学年第二学期期末教学诊断性测试八年级英语。这是苍南县2024学年第二学期期末教学诊断性测试八年级英语的听力部分。本部分共有3小节，共十5小题，每小题一分，共15分。请认真看要求，听录音，并在规定时间内按要求完成任务。第一节，听对话，选择答案。现在请听五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Number one, Peter, do you plan to take part in the chess competition this year? Yes, I am interested in chess, and I hope that I can win the first prize. Number two, do you know an american company sent six women to the space in April of wow? That's amazing news. The six women really made the history. Number three, sam always looks tired, do you know why? Oh, he really loves computer games and spends a lot of time in front of the computer. Number four, hey, Henry, how was the cartoon film last night? I couldn't . help laughing when I was watching IT. The cartoon heroes are very humorous. Number five, how time flies. We've been friends for a long time. Yes, we are already sixteen now. We have been friends since we were six. 第二节，听对话，选择答案。听下面两段较长的对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，从小题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题。听完对话后，你有10至15秒的时间回答有关小题，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至7两个问题。听对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。Hi mike, how is everything going in singapore? Hi mum, it's fantastic, but I miss you and dad a lot. We miss you too. What about your new school? Well. though it's not big, it's very beautiful. Are you busy with your study in the new school? Not really, but the teachers here teach all the lessons in english. It's a bit difficult for me to understand, but don't worry about me. I will work harder, and I think I will be fine in a few weeks. Good for you. I am sure you will make progress soon. I will. Hi mike, how is everything going in singapore? Hi mum, it's fantastic, but I miss you and dad a lot. We miss you too. What about your new school? Well. though it's not big, it's very beautiful. Are you busy with your study in the new school? Not really, but the teachers here teach all the lessons in english. It's a bit difficult for me to understand, but don't worry about me. I will work harder, and I think I will be fine in a few weeks. Good for you. I'm sure you will make progress soon. I will. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。Hello, and welcome to school talk. Let's welcome lisa to our program. SHE was once a student of our school, and now he is a really famous singer. Thank you for sharing your ideas today. Hi everybody. I am glad to be back. I really miss everything here. So how old were you when you decided to choose singing as your dream job? When I was twelve years old, I took part in the art festival and Sanders song. I felt so good. From then on, I decided to be a singer. Wow, that's an early age. Now your dream has come true. Can you share with us how you've become so successful? Well, to become successful, you need to work hard, you know, and I ve always tried my best to learn some singing skills. IT sounds very easy when you talk about IT. IT was quite easy, but if you want to be successful, you need to keep on practicing really hard. It's really good advice. Well, thanks again for talking to us. Hello, and welcome to school talk. Let's welcome lisa to our program. SHE was once a student of our school, and now he is a really famous singer. Thank you for sharing your ideas today. Hi everybody. I am glad to be back. I really miss everything here. So how old were you when you decided to choose singing as your dream job? When I was twelve years old, I took part in the art festival and sander song. I felt so good. From then on, I decided to be a singer. Wow, that's an early age. Now your dream has come true. Can you share with us how you've become so successful? Well, to become successful, you need to work hard, you know, and i've always tried my best to learn some singing skills. IT sounds very easy when you talk about IT. IT was quite easy, but if you want to be successful, you need to keep on practicing really hard. It's really good advice. Well, thanks again for talking to us. 第三节，听独白，选择答案。听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容，听完后你将有25秒钟的作答时间独白读两遍。Good morning, my friends. I'm Jenny. Today I am going to show an old photo of my family. We took the photo on u lio beach five years ago. IT is one of the most beautiful beaches in china. IT was Sunny that day. As you can see, my dad was quite thin and had red hair. He looked much Younger than now. How time flies. And this beautiful woman is my mom. SHE wore a Green dress. My mom looks almost the same as five years ago because he always does some exercise to keep fit, like running and swimming. Look at this cute girl. It's me. I was only seven years old at that time. I had short hair and there was a toy car in my hand. This is my favourite photo. I like collecting old photos because they can help me remember something important in my life. IT means a lot to me. Good morning, my friends. I'm Jenny. Today I am going to show an old photo of my family. We took the photo on ulia beach five years ago. IT is one of the most beautiful beaches in china. IT was Sunny that day. As you can see, my dad was quite thin and had red hair. He looked much Younger than now. How time flies. And this beautiful woman is my mom. SHE wore a Green dress. My mom looks almost the same as five years ago because he always does some exercise to keep fit, like running and swimming. Look at this cute girl. It's me. I was only seven years old at that time. I had short hair and there was a toy car in my hand. This is my favourite photo. I like collecting old photos because they can help me remember something important in my life. IT means a lot to me. 听力部分到此结束。 苍南县2024学年第二学期期末教学诊断性测试 八年级英语试题卷 温馨提示：试卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，所有答案都必须写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。请仔细审题，细心答题。祝你成功！ 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分15分) 第一节 听对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面五段短对话。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What competition will Peter enter this year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A chess competition. B. A speaking competition. C. A singing competition. 2. How many women went to the space in April? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 3. Why does Sam always look tired? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He often watches TV. B. He often plays computer games. C. He often does homework late. 4. How was the cartoon film last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Funny. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 5. How long have the speakers been friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about eight years. B. For about nine years. C. For about ten years. 第二节 听对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面两段较长对话。听完每段对话后，你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is calling Mike? A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His friend. 7. What does Mike think of his study in the new school? A. It’s busy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s easy. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Lisa decide to choose her job? A. At ten. B. At eleven. C. At twelve. 9. How could Lisa become successful? A. She worked hard. B. She worked with others. C. She had a strong interest. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. A parent and a child. B. A presenter and a singer. C. A director and an actor. 第三节 听独白，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Jenny’s family take the photo? A. On Mount Yucang. B. By Nanxi River. C. On Yuliao Beach. 12. What did Jenny’s dad look like in the past? A Thin with red hair. B. Fat with short hair. C. Tall with black hair. 13. How does Jenny’s mum keep fit? A. By being happy. B. By doing sports. C. By eating healthy food. 14. What was in Jenny’s hand? A. A toy car. B. A red flower. C. A nice postcard. 15. What does Jenny think of her collection? A. It’s different. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s meaningful. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Questionnaire (问卷) In order to improve our service and program, we would appreciate you taking a few moments to answer the following questions. The information you provide will help us to make the Sunshine Fitness Centre (健身中心) better! 1. What is your gender? ☑ □ 2. What is your age? □18-30 ☑31-43 □44-56 □57-69 □≥70 3. How many classes do you have a week? ☑1-2 □3-4 □5-6 □>6 4. Which is your preferred class time? □Before 9 a.m. □9 a.m.-11 a.m. ☑6 p.m.-8 p.m. □Others:________ 5. Which parts of body do you want to improve? □hands & arms ☑feet & legs □back □waist □lungs ☑heart 6. What part needs improving? □courses ☑coaches □environment Your advice: It will be better if there are more well-trained coaches. Thanks for your feedback!! 16. Who filled out the questionnaire? A. A man aged 31-43. B. A woman aged 31-43. C. A man aged 44-56. D. A woman aged 44-56. 17. What can we learn from the questionnaire? A. The person is not satisfied with his/ her back. B. The person likes to do sports in the morning. C. The person goes to the fitness centre every day. D. The person would like to get help from coaches. 18. What’s the purpose of the questionnaire? A. To know about people’s living habits. B. To do research about health problems. C. To provide better services for customers. D. To introduce the Sunshine Fitness Centre. B Princess Mononoke (《幽灵公主》) came back to Chinese cinemas on May 1st, 2025. The movie first came out in Japan in 1997 and later in America in 1999. It was made by Hayao Miyazaki, a famous Japanese animation (动画) director. The story is about people fighting nature. After being hurt by an evil spirit (邪恶的灵魂), a young man called Ashitakai travels to find help from the Forest Spirit. On his journey, he sees people cutting down the trees to build their town. This makes the forest animals very angry, especially a mother wolf and her human daughter, Princess Mononokei. Ashitakai thinks it’s important to make the town better as well as protect the nature. This puts him into a difficult situation. He tries to make peace between the two sides. The movie is still popular today because it shows the hard relationship (关系) between humans and nature. The characters are not just good or bad. Everyone acts for their own reasons: some want to protect the forest, while others believe it’s better to cut down the trees to develop the town. Their different ideas make them do different things. Can humans and nature live together in peace? The movie doesn’t give an easy answer. But it shows us that even though the problem is very difficult, we can still choose kindness over hate (憎恨), and try to find a way out. 19. Which of the following is TRUE about the film Princess Mononoke? A. It first came out in America. B. It first came to China in 1997. C. It is a Japanese animation movie. D. Ashitaka is the movie director. 20. What puts Ashitaka in a difficult situation? A. Forest animals take away people’s land on purpose. B. People harm the environment by cutting down the trees. C. The mother wolf and Princess Mononoke are angry with each other. D. People hope to develop the town while animals want to protect nature. 21. Why is Princess Mononoke still popular according to the text? A. It has lots of exciting fights. B. It introduces a story about heroes. C. It solves environmental problems. D. It shows a way people live with nature. 22. What does the film Princess Mononoke want to tell us? A. Humans can beat nature. B. Kindness can help solve problems. C. Problems are everywhere. D. Different people have different ideas. C In spring, they are like silver rivers, shining brightly in the sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, the mountains are gold. And in winter, white snow covers them, making them look very beautiful. These changing colors are what the Longji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田) look like all year round. The Longji Rice Terraces were built by the Zhuang and Yao people hundreds of years ago. You might wonder why the Zhuang and Yao people worked so hard to make these terraces. Well, here are the reasons. First, in this area, there were few big, flat (平的) pieces of land. By building these terraces, they could get more places to grow things. Second, the flat terraces can catch the rainwater on rainy days. This helps stop the soil (土壤) from being washed away. So how do the terraces work? There are hundreds of connected waterways. During the rainy season, rainwater runs down the mountains through these waterways and into the terraces. Then, the sun heats (加热)the water, and it turns into vapor. This vapor forms clouds, and later it rains again onto the terraces. Even though modern technology can help grow more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people and they pass down the knowledge of taking care of the terraces. So, people today still use the old ways to keep the terraces in good condition. Today, people come from far away to see this great wonder which shows how people work together with nature. 23. How does the writer introduce Longji Rice Terraces in Paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving famous sayings. C. By asking questions. D. By describing the sights. 24. Why did people build Longji Rice Terraces? A. Because they helped reduce rainwater. B. Because they helped wash away the soil. C. Because they provided flat pieces of land. D. Because they made the mountains beautiful. 25. Which number shows the underlined word “vapor” in Paragraph 3? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 26. What do local people think of Longji Rice Terraces now? A. They are useless in modern life. B. They are only for travelling purpose. C. They are still important and helpful. D. They are worse than modern technology. D After busy lunch hours, food delivery drivers (外卖骑手) in Beijing finally got time to eat. Liu Lijie, a 40-year-old driver, parked at a restaurant called Doornail Meat Pie (门钉肉饼) and bought a pie for 3 yuan, only half of the usual price. Many migrant workers (外来务工人员), like Liu Lijie, come to Beijing to find jobs. They often meet some difficulties, such as long working hours and high living costs. To offer them warm and cheap meals, many kind people are trying to help. One example is Feng Yong, a manager of Doornail Meat Pie. His restaurant is famous not just for its delicious food but also for its “kindness meals”. Sometimes, they are even free for people in need. Feng also had a hard life in Beijing when he moved from Shandong Province over 20 years ago. His restaurant almost closed down at first. But luckily, some people from his home town helped and encouraged him. From then on, he worked even harder and kept developing better pies to satisfy every customer. Day by day, his restaurant became more and more popular. He was really thankful for his past experiences. Now, when Feng sees people standing nervously at the door, he wants to make sure these migrant workers have hot meals to eat. To him, his job is more than a way to make a living. He can also do his part to help others. “Helping even one person makes me happy.” he explains. ________ Now more and more customers buy pies and leave them at the restaurant for strangers. Feng’s story shows that small acts of love can make a big difference. With every warm pie, he fills stomachs and warms hearts in his city. 27. How are the lives of the migrant workers according to the passage? A. Busy and difficult. B. Boring and tiring. C. Busy but meaningful. D. Tiring but satisfying. 28. Which of the following is TRUE about Feng Yong according to the passage? A. He got help from his family. B. His restaurant didn’t offer free meals. C. He helped some people in need. D. His restaurant was successful at first. 29. Which of the following can be put into “________” in Paragraph 5? A. When someone helps, others smile. B. When someone works hard, he can be successful. C. When someone tries, he can make money. D. When someone does good things, others follow. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Hard Lives Full Stomachs B. Hot Pies, Warm Hearts C. A Clever Restaurant Manager D. A Popular Pie Restaurant 第二节 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出最佳选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 Hobbies do more than filling time, they shape our lives. Let’s explore how hobbies make life brighter. 1 Hobbies help our brains take a break from worries. For example, drawing or coloring can help us calm down. The sound of a paintbrush moving on paper calms our thoughts. Even 15 minutes of hobby time each day can be helpful. 2 Shared hobbies bring people together. Imagine joining a school photography club: you meet someone who also loves taking photos. You exchange tips, laugh over funny pictures, and celebrate good ones. Friends made through hobbies often share stronger connections. 3 Hobbies secretly train us for future difficulties. For example, gardening teaches patience as we wait for seeds to grow. Creative writing improves imagination and language skills. These later help in jobs, relationships, and personal growth. 4 Hobbies are not just fun, they are classrooms where we learn without textbooks! For example, growing plants helps you learn biology and cooking shows science. So next time you practice a hobby, remember: you’ re not just having fun—you’re collecting wisdom (智慧) one step at a time! A. Relaxing the Mind B. Developing Life Skills C. Making More Money D. Getting Some Knowledge E. Building Friendship Bridges 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What can you get from your hobbies? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分35分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Mia’s father works for a large company, and it often sends him to work in different countries in the world. This year, ____36____ father needed to work in Ireland, so she had to move to a new school this term. Mia was a bit shy. Her face would turn red when the teacher asked her a question in class or when she was thinking about taking part in group activities. ____37____ she was afraid of many things, she had a strong will (意志) inside. She often told herself that she wouldn’t ____38____ no matter how difficult things got. But soon Mia’s determination (决心) faced a challenge. One day, Mia’s science teacher asked the students to complete a ____39____ in the first week at her new school. In order to ____40____ making mistakes, Mia spent a long time in the library reading books and searching for information on the Internet on her own. But after a few days, she found that the project was much ____41____ than she had expected. She was not sure ____42____ she could do it well. Just when she was about to cry, something fantastic happened. Some of her classmates offered help. Lily sat with Mia and explained ____43____ to her how to make better use of her time. Lily also broke the project into smaller parts and Tom ____44____ Mia with plenty of useful research methods (方法). After a few more days of hard work, Mia finished the project successfully with the help of her classmates. Since then, Mia has known that she is ready to face any ____45____. And she doesn’t have to do everything alone. 36. A. my B. your C. her D. his 37. A. Because B. Although C. But D. And 38. A. join in B. try out C. go back D. give up 39. A. course B. project C. report D. passage 40. A. prefer B. forget C. avoid D. stop 41. A. better B. worse C. easier D. harder 42. A. if B. why C. what D. that 43. A. quickly B. patiently C. carelessly D. nervously 44. A. treated B. filled C. trusted D. provided 45. A. danger B. result C. difficulty D. choice 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 as perhaps count down valuable artist Wonderful Summer Holiday The wonderful summer holiday is almost here! Different students have different plans. ___46___ some will join a science camp to learn more than books. Some will visit parks to enjoy nature and practice outdoor drawing. They think nothing is ___47___ than feeling the beauty of nature. Some art clubs will ask local ___48___ to teach students painting during the summer holiday. Besides art, ___49___ space lovers, some students decide to visit the Space Museum. They ___50___ the days now. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Welcome to the Space Museum to explore the universe. Our museum ___51___ (包括) two zones, one is about planets and the other is about technology. In the “Space Exploration” zone, you will find the latest ___52___ (国际的) news about the universe. You can also see some ___53___ (模型) and they will explain why the earth is unique. What’s more, you can learn why ___54___ (没有) of the other planets can support life. In the “Future Space” zone, you can experience the latest VR technology and try to “walk” on Mars. Anyone could ____55____ (几乎不) stop laughing. It feels like stepping into another world! Besides, I will ____56____ (带领) you to find out how technology improves solar energy for daily use. Before leaving, everyone will get a ____57____ (测试). Then you can know how much you have learned. We’re not sure ____58____ (是否) humans could live on other planets one day or not. But just as the sign in the museum says, “ ____59____ (梦想) don’t work unless you do. As long as you are ____60____ (积极的) enough, nothing is impossible.” The earth is special, but the universe holds more possibilities. 第三节 语法填空(共10题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Have you heard of Lychees for Chang’an (《长安的荔枝》)? It is one of ___61___ (popular) novels in China. People ___62___ (love) it for a long time. Recently, it is even made into TV series. ___63___ story is written by Ma Boyong, a famous writer in China. Lychees for Chang’an is set in the Tang Dynasty. Yang Guifei loved fresh lychees, ___64___ lychees were only grown in southern China, far from the capital Chang’ an. In order to make her happy, Emperor Xuanzong asked his men to get fresh lychees. A man named Li Shande got the hard task, so he needed ___65___ (send) fresh lychees from the south to Chang’ an quickly. It was the ___66___ (one) time for him to finish such a difficult task. To complete this task, Li faced many ___67___ (problem). He had to fight against bad people and keep the lychees fresh in hot weather ___68___ the same time. This story shows ___69___ (we) the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty We will also learn about the cleverness and strong will of Chinese people. It’s ____70____ (real) an interesting story for those who love Chinese stories. 第四部分 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 71. 为丰富学生的课余生活，体验旅行乐趣，学校Story Sharing Club 开展“旅行日志分享会”活动。请结合以下“旅行日志”表，写一篇英语短文参加活动，分享一次你旅行前的规划，旅途中的趣事及游玩后的收获。 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (2)词数要求80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总数。 My Travelling Experience I’d like to share one of my travelling experiences with you. Before the trip, I _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 苍南县2024学年第二学期期末教学诊断性测试 八年级英语试题卷 温馨提示：试卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，所有答案都必须写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。请仔细审题，细心答题。祝你成功！ 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分15分) 第一节 听对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面五段短对话。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What competition will Peter enter this year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A chess competition. B. A speaking competition. C. A singing competition. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, do you plan to take part in the chess competition this year? M: Yes I am interested in chess and I hope that I can win the first prize. 2. How many women went to the space in April? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know an American company sent six women to the space in April? W: Wow, that’s amazing news. The six women really made the history. 3. Why does Sam always look tired? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He often watches TV. B. He often plays computer games. C. He often does homework late. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam always looks tired. Do you know why? M: Oh, he really loves computer games and spends a lot of time in front of the computer. 4. How was the cartoon film last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Henry. How was the cartoon film last night? M: I couldn’t help laughing when I was watching it. The cartoon heroes are very humorous. 5. How long have the speakers been friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about eight years. B. For about nine years. C. For about ten years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How time flies! We’ve been friends for a long time. W: Yes, we are already sixteen now. We have been friends since we were six. 第二节 听对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面两段较长对话。听完每段对话后，你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is calling Mike? A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His friend. 7. What does Mike think of his study in the new school? A. It’s busy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s easy. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. How is everything going in Singapore? M: Hi, mom. It’s fantastic but I miss you and dad a lot. W: We miss you too. What about your new school? M: Well, though it’s not big, it’s very beautiful. W: Are you busy with your study in the new school? M: Not really but the teachers here teach all the lessons in English. It’s a bit difficult for me to understand. But don’t worry about me. I will work harder and I think I will be fine in a few weeks. W: Good for you. I’m sure you will make progress soon. M: I will. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Lisa decide to choose her job? A. At ten. B. At eleven. C. At twelve. 9. How could Lisa become successful? A. She worked hard. B. She worked with others. C. She had a strong interest. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. A parent and a child. B. A presenter and a singer. C. A director and an actor. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello and welcome to school talk. Let’s welcome Lisa to our program. She was once a student of our school and now she is a really famous singer. Thank you for sharing your ideas today. W: Hi, everybody. I am glad to be back. I really miss everything here. M: So how old were you when you decided to choose singing as your dream job? W: When I was twelve years old, I took part in the art festival and sang a song. I felt so good from then on I decided to be a singer. M: Wow, that’s an early age. Now your dream has come true. Can you share with us how you’ve become so successful? W: Well to become successful. You need to work hard. You know and I’ve always tried my best to learn some singing skills. M: It sounds very easy when you talk about it. W: It was quite easy but if you want to be successful, you need to keep on practicing really hard. M: It’s really good advice. Well, thanks again for talking to us. 第三节 听独白，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Jenny’s family take the photo? A. On Mount Yucang. B. By Nanxi River. C. On Yuliao Beach. 12. What did Jenny’s dad look like in the past? A. Thin with red hair. B. Fat with short hair. C. Tall with black hair. 13. How does Jenny’s mum keep fit? A. By being happy. B. By doing sports. C. By eating healthy food. 14. What was in Jenny’s hand? A. A toy car. B. A red flower. C. A nice postcard. 15. What does Jenny think of her collection? A. It’s different. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s meaningful. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, my friends. I’m Jenny. Today I am going to show an old photo of my family. We took the photo on Yuliao Beach five years ago. It is one of the most beautiful beaches in China. It was sunny that day. As you can see, my dad was quite thin and had red hair. He looked much younger than now. How time flies! And this beautiful woman is my mom. She wore a green dress. My mom looks almost the same as five years ago because she always does some exercise to keep fit like running and swimming. Look at this cute girl. It’s me. I was only seven years old at that time. I had short hair and there was a toy car in my hand. This is my favorite photo. I like collecting old photos because they can help me remember something important in my life. It means a lot to me. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Questionnaire (问卷) In order to improve our service and program, we would appreciate you taking a few moments to answer the following questions. The information you provide will help us to make the Sunshine Fitness Centre (健身中心) better! 1. What is your gender? ☑ □ 2. What is your age? □18-30 ☑31-43 □44-56 □57-69 □≥70 3. How many classes do you have a week? ☑1-2 □3-4 □5-6 □>6 4. Which is your preferred class time? □Before 9 a.m. □9 a.m.-11 a.m. ☑6 p.m.-8 p.m. □Others:________ 5. Which parts of body do you want to improve? □hands & arms ☑feet & legs □back □waist □lungs ☑heart 6. What part needs improving? □courses ☑coaches □environment Your advice: It will be better if there are more well-trained coaches. Thanks for your feedback!! 16. Who filled out the questionnaire? A. A man aged 31-43. B. A woman aged 31-43. C. A man aged 44-56. D. A woman aged 44-56. 17. What can we learn from the questionnaire? A. The person is not satisfied with his/ her back. B. The person likes to do sports in the morning. C. The person goes to the fitness centre every day. D. The person would like to get help from coaches. 18. What’s the purpose of the questionnaire? A. To know about people’s living habits. B. To do research about health problems. C. To provide better services for customers. D. To introduce the Sunshine Fitness Centre. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是阳光健身中心的一份问卷调查结果。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据问卷第1和第2个问题对应的答案可知，一个31至43岁的女性填写了该问卷。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据问卷第6个问题对应的答案和“It will be better if there are more well-trained coaches.”可知，填写该问卷的人希望有更多训练有素的教练，由此推知，这个人希望得到教练的帮助。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to improve our service and program, we would appreciate you taking a few moments to answer the following questions.”可知，该问卷的目的是为客户提供更好的服务。故选C。 B Princess Mononoke (《幽灵公主》) came back to Chinese cinemas on May 1st, 2025. The movie first came out in Japan in 1997 and later in America in 1999. It was made by Hayao Miyazaki, a famous Japanese animation (动画) director. The story is about people fighting nature. After being hurt by an evil spirit (邪恶的灵魂), a young man called Ashitakai travels to find help from the Forest Spirit. On his journey, he sees people cutting down the trees to build their town. This makes the forest animals very angry, especially a mother wolf and her human daughter, Princess Mononokei. Ashitakai thinks it’s important to make the town better as well as protect the nature. This puts him into a difficult situation. He tries to make peace between the two sides. The movie is still popular today because it shows the hard relationship (关系) between humans and nature. The characters are not just good or bad. Everyone acts for their own reasons: some want to protect the forest, while others believe it’s better to cut down the trees to develop the town. Their different ideas make them do different things. Can humans and nature live together in peace? The movie doesn’t give an easy answer. But it shows us that even though the problem is very difficult, we can still choose kindness over hate (憎恨), and try to find a way out. 19. Which of the following is TRUE about the film Princess Mononoke? A. It first came out in America. B. It first came to China in 1997. C. It is a Japanese animation movie. D. Ashitaka is the movie director. 20. What puts Ashitaka in a difficult situation? A. Forest animals take away people’s land on purpose. B. People harm the environment by cutting down the trees. C. The mother wolf and Princess Mononoke are angry with each other. D. People hope to develop the town while animals want to protect nature. 21. Why is Princess Mononoke still popular according to the text? A. It has lots of exciting fights. B. It introduces a story about heroes. C. It solves environmental problems. D. It shows a way people live with nature. 22. What does the film Princess Mononoke want to tell us? A. Humans can beat nature. B. Kindness can help solve problems. C. Problems are everywhere. D. Different people have different ideas. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. D 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了宫崎骏的动画电影《幽灵公主》的上映时间、故事情节以及它至今仍受欢迎的原因和所传递的主题。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It was made by Hayao Miyazaki, a famous Japanese animation (动画) director.”可知，这是一部日本动画电影，故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Ashitaka thinks it’s important to make the town better as well as protect the nature. This puts him into a difficult situation.”可知，人们想发展城镇而动物想保护自然让他陷入了困境，故选D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The movie is still popular today because it shows the hard relationship (关系) between humans and nature.”可知，这部电影至今仍受欢迎是因为它展现了人与自然相处的方式，故选D。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“we can still choose kindness over hate (憎恨), and try to find a way out.”可知，电影传达主旨是：即使问题复杂，我们依然可以选择善良，努力寻求解决之道。故选B。 C In spring, they are like silver rivers, shining brightly in the sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, the mountains are gold. And in winter, white snow covers them, making them look very beautiful. These changing colors are what the Longji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田) look like all year round. The Longji Rice Terraces were built by the Zhuang and Yao people hundreds of years ago. You might wonder why the Zhuang and Yao people worked so hard to make these terraces. Well, here are the reasons. First, in this area, there were few big, flat (平的) pieces of land. By building these terraces, they could get more places to grow things. Second, the flat terraces can catch the rainwater on rainy days. This helps stop the soil (土壤) from being washed away. So how do the terraces work? There are hundreds of connected waterways. During the rainy season, rainwater runs down the mountains through these waterways and into the terraces. Then, the sun heats (加热)the water, and it turns into vapor. This vapor forms clouds, and later it rains again onto the terraces. Even though modern technology can help grow more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people and they pass down the knowledge of taking care of the terraces. So, people today still use the old ways to keep the terraces in good condition. Today, people come from far away to see this great wonder which shows how people work together with nature. 23. How does the writer introduce Longji Rice Terraces in Paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving famous sayings. C. By asking questions. D. By describing the sights. 24. Why did people build Longji Rice Terraces? A. Because they helped reduce rainwater. B. Because they helped wash away the soil. C. Because they provided flat pieces of land. D. Because they made the mountains beautiful. 25. Which number shows the underlined word “vapor” in Paragraph 3? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 26. What do local people think of Longji Rice Terraces now? A. They are useless in modern life. B. They are only for travelling purpose. C. They are still important and helpful. D. They are worse than modern technology. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了龙脊梯田的四季景色、建造原因、工作原理以及对当地人的意义。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These changing colors are what the Longji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田) look like all year round.”可知，作者通过描述龙脊梯田的风光来介绍它。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, in this area, there were few big, flat (平的) pieces of land. By building these terraces, they could get more places to grow things.”可知，人们建造梯田是因为它们提供了平坦的土地。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then, the sun heats (加热)the water, and it turns into vapor. This vapor forms clouds, and later it rains again onto the terraces.”可知，太阳加热水后水应该是变成水蒸气，这种水蒸气形成云，后来又下到梯田上，因此vapor应为“水蒸气”。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even though modern technology can help grow more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people and they pass down the knowledge of taking care of the terraces.”可知，当地人认为龙脊梯田仍然是重要和有用的。故选C。 D After busy lunch hours, food delivery drivers (外卖骑手) in Beijing finally got time to eat. Liu Lijie, a 40-year-old driver, parked at a restaurant called Doornail Meat Pie (门钉肉饼) and bought a pie for 3 yuan, only half of the usual price. Many migrant workers (外来务工人员), like Liu Lijie, come to Beijing to find jobs. They often meet some difficulties, such as long working hours and high living costs. To offer them warm and cheap meals, many kind people are trying to help. One example is Feng Yong, a manager of Doornail Meat Pie. His restaurant is famous not just for its delicious food but also for its “kindness meals”. Sometimes, they are even free for people in need. Feng also had a hard life in Beijing when he moved from Shandong Province over 20 years ago. His restaurant almost closed down at first. But luckily some people from his home town helped and encouraged him. From then on, he worked even harder and kept developing better pies to satisfy every customer. Day by day, his restaurant became more and more popular. He was really thankful for his past experiences. Now, when Feng sees people standing nervously at the door, he wants to make sure these migrant workers have hot meals to eat. To him, his job is more than a way to make a living. He can also do his part to help others. “Helping even one person makes me happy.” he explains. ________ Now more and more customers buy pies and leave them at the restaurant for strangers. Feng’s story shows that small acts of love can make a big difference. With every warm pie, he fills stomachs and warms hearts in his city. 27. How are the lives of the migrant workers according to the passage? A. Busy and difficult. B. Boring and tiring. C. Busy but meaningful. D. Tiring but satisfying. 28. Which of the following is TRUE about Feng Yong according to the passage? A. He got help from his family. B. His restaurant didn’t offer free meals. C. He helped some people in need. D. His restaurant was successful at first. 29. Which of the following can be put into “________” in Paragraph 5? A. When someone helps, others smile. B. When someone works hard, he can be successful. C. When someone tries, he can make money. D. When someone does good things, others follow. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Hard Lives, Full Stomachs B. Hot Pies, Warm Hearts C. A Clever Restaurant Manager D. A Popular Pie Restaurant 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述北京外卖骑手等外来务工人员生活困难，门钉肉饼店经理冯勇推出“爱心餐”帮助他们，其善举带动更多人传递爱心的故事。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They often meet some difficulties, such as long working hours and high living costs.”可知，外来务工人员生活“忙碌又艰难”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“To offer them warm and cheap meals, many kind people are trying to help. One example is Feng Yong... Sometimes, they are even free for people in need.”可知，冯勇帮助了有需要的人。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Now more and more customers buy pies and leave them at the restaurant for strangers.”可知，冯勇的善举带动了他人效仿。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题。文章围绕冯勇用“爱心饼”帮助外来务工人员，传递温暖，带动他人爱心传递展开，“Hot Pies, Warm Hearts”贴合“饼传递爱心、温暖”核心。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出最佳选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 Hobbies do more than filling time, they shape our lives. Let’s explore how hobbies make life brighter. 1 Hobbies help our brains take a break from worries. For example, drawing or coloring can help us calm down. The sound of a paintbrush moving on paper calms our thoughts. Even 15 minutes of hobby time each day can be helpful. 2 Shared hobbies bring people together. Imagine joining a school photography club: you meet someone who also loves taking photos. You exchange tips laugh over funny pictures, and celebrate good ones. Friends made through hobbies often share stronger connections. 3 Hobbies secretly train us for future difficulties. For example, gardening teaches patience as we wait for seeds to grow. Creative writing improves imagination and language skills. These later help in jobs, relationships, and personal growth. 4 Hobbies are not just fun, they are classrooms where we learn without textbooks! For example, growing plants helps you learn biology and cooking shows science. So next time you practice a hobby, remember: you’ re not just having fun—you’re collecting wisdom (智慧) one step at a time! A. Relaxing the Mind B. Developing Life Skills C. Making More Money D. Getting Some Knowledge E. Building Friendship Bridges 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What can you get from your hobbies? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. I can get happiness from my hobbies./ Hobbies make me healthier and happier. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于兴趣爱好如何让生活更美好的说明文，主要从放松心情、建立友谊、培养生活技能和获取知识四个方面展开论述。 【31题详解】 根据“Hobbies help our brains take a break from worries…can help us calm down”可知，本段讲的是爱好对放松心情的作用，选项A“放松心情”符合，故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Shared hobbies bring people together…Friends made through hobbies”可知，本段讲的是通过爱好建立友谊，选项E“建立友谊的桥梁”符合，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Hobbies secretly train us for future difficulties…These later help in jobs”可知，本段讲的是爱好培养生活技能，选项B“培养生活技能”符合，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Hobbies are not just fun, they are classrooms where we learn”可知，本段讲的是从爱好中获取知识，选项D“获取知识”符合，故选D。 【35题详解】 开放性问题，回答合理即可。故填I can get happiness from my hobbies./ Hobbies make me healthier and happier. 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分35分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Mia’s father works for a large company, and it often sends him to work in different countries in the world. This year, ____36____ father needed to work in Ireland, so she had to move to a new school this term. Mia was a bit shy. Her face would turn red when the teacher asked her a question in class or when she was thinking about taking part in group activities. ____37____ she was afraid of many things, she had a strong will (意志) inside. She often told herself that she wouldn’t ____38____ no matter how difficult things got. But soon Mia’s determination (决心) faced a challenge. One day, Mia’s science teacher asked the students to complete a ____39____ in the first week at her new school. In order to ____40____ making mistakes, Mia spent a long time in the library reading books and searching for information on the Internet on her own. But after a few days, she found that the project was much ____41____ than she had expected. She was not sure ____42____ she could do it well. Just when she was about to cry, something fantastic happened. Some of her classmates offered help. Lily sat with Mia and explained ____43____ to her how to make better use of her time. Lily also broke the project into smaller parts and Tom ____44____ Mia with plenty of useful research methods (方法). After a few more days of hard work, Mia finished the project successfully with the help of her classmates. Since then, Mia has known that she is ready to face any ____45____. And she doesn’t have to do everything alone. 36. A. my B. your C. her D. his 37. A. Because B. Although C. But D. And 38. A. join in B. try out C. go back D. give up 39. A. course B. project C. report D. passage 40. A. prefer B. forget C. avoid D. stop 41. A. better B. worse C. easier D. harder 42. A. if B. why C. what D. that 43. A. quickly B. patiently C. carelessly D. nervously 44. A. treated B. filled C. trusted D. provided 45. A. danger B. result C. difficulty D. choice 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Mia因父亲工作转学，虽害羞但有决心，面对科学项目难题时，同学帮助她成功完成，从此明白可面对困难的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：今年，她的父亲需要去爱尔兰工作，所以她这学期得转去新学校。 my我的；your你的，你们的；her她的；his他的。根据“This year ... father needed to work in Ireland, so she had to move to a new school this term.”可知，这里指“Mia的父亲”，用“her”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：尽管她害怕很多事，但内心有强大的意志。 Because因为；Although尽管；But但是；And和。根据“... she was afraid of many things, she had a strong will (意志) inside.”可知，“害怕很多事”和“有强大意志”是让步关系，“Although”符合。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：她常告诉自己，无论事情多困难，都不会放弃。 join in参加；try out尝试；go back回去；give up放弃。根据“She often told herself that she wouldn’t ... no matter how difficult things got.”可知，结合“strong will”，是说不“放弃”。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：一天，米娅的科学老师要求学生在新学校的第一周完成一个项目。 course课程；project项目；report报告；passage文章。根据“One day, Mia’s science teacher asked the students to complete a ... in the first week at her new school.”可知，后文多次提“the project”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：为了避免犯错，米娅花很长时间在图书馆看书，还自己上网查资料。 prefer更喜欢；forget忘记；avoid避免；stop停止。根据“In order to ... making mistakes, Mia spent a long time in the library reading books and searching for information on the Internet on her own.”可知，“avoid making mistakes”表示“避免犯错”符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：但几天后，她发现这个项目比预想的难很多。 better更好的；worse更糟的；easier更容易的；harder更难的。根据“She was not sure ... she could do it well.”可知，是“更难”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：她不确定自己是否能做好。 if如果；why为什么；what什么；that那个。根据“She was not sure ... she could do it well.”可知，这里表“不确定是否能做好”，用“if”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：莉莉和米娅坐在一起，耐心地给她讲如何更好利用时间。 quickly快速地；patiently耐心地；carelessly粗心地；nervously紧张地。根据“Lily sat with Mia and explained ... to her how to make better use of her time.”可知，同学帮忙应是“耐心”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：莉莉还把项目拆分成小部分，汤姆给米娅提供了很多有用的研究方法。 treated对待；filled充满；trusted信任；provided提供。根据“Lily also broke the project into smaller parts and Tom ... Mia with plenty of useful research methods (方法).”可知，汤姆给米娅提供了很多有用的研究方法，“provided Mia with...”符合。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：从那以后，米娅知道自己已准备好面对任何困难。 danger危险；result结果；difficulty困难；choice选择。根据“Since then, Mia has known that she is ready to face any ...”可知，结合前文克服项目困难，这里指面对“困难”。故选C。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 as perhaps count down valuable artist Wonderful Summer Holiday The wonderful summer holiday is almost here! Different students have different plans. ___46___ some will join a science camp to learn more than books. Some will visit parks to enjoy nature and practice outdoor drawing. They think nothing is ___47___ than feeling the beauty of nature. Some art clubs will ask local ___48___ to teach students painting during the summer holiday. Besides art, ___49___ space lovers, some students decide to visit the Space Museum. They ___50___ the days now. 【答案】46. Perhaps 47. more valuable 48. artists 49. as 50. are counting down 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学生们的多样化暑假计划，包括参加科学营、亲近自然写生、向艺术家学绘画以及参观太空博物馆等活动，展现了青少年对知识探索和艺术的热爱。 【46题详解】 句意：也许一些学生会参加科学营来学习书本以外的知识。根据“… some will join a science camp to learn more than books.”及分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表达一种可能性，因此用perhaps“也许、可能”，符合语境，句首首字母需大写。故填Perhaps。 【47题详解】 句意：他们认为没有什么比感受大自然的美更有价值的了。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，valuable“有价值的”，形容词，为多音节形容词，其比较级为more valuable。故填more valuable。 【48题详解】 句意：一些艺术俱乐部会邀请当地艺术家在暑假期间教学生画画。根据“local”可知，local为形容词，后接名词，因此用artist“画家”，结合语境可知，教画画的艺术家不止一位，因此用其复数形式artists。故填artists。 【49题详解】 句意：除了艺术，作为太空爱好者，一些学生决定参观太空博物馆。根据“space lovers”可知，此处需要一个介词来表示身份，因此用as“作为”，符合语境。故填as。 【50题详解】 句意：他们现在正在倒计时。根据“They … the days now.”可知，句子缺少动词，count down“倒计时”，动词短语，根据句中的“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing，主语They是复数，be动词用are，count的现在分词是counting。故填are counting down。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Welcome to the Space Museum to explore the universe. Our museum ___51___ (包括) two zones, one is about planets and the other is about technology. In the “Space Exploration” zone, you will find the latest ___52___ (国际的) news about the universe. You can also see some ___53___ (模型) and they will explain why the earth is unique. What’s more, you can learn why ___54___ (没有) of the other planets can support life. In the “Future Space” zone, you can experience the latest VR technology and try to “walk” on Mars. Anyone could ____55____ (几乎不) stop laughing. It feels like stepping into another world! Besides, I will ____56____ (带领) you to find out how technology improves solar energy for daily use. Before leaving, everyone will get a ____57____ (测试). Then you can know how much you have learned. We’re not sure ____58____ (是否) humans could live on other planets one day or not. But just as the sign in the museum says, “ ____59____ (梦想) don’t work unless you do. As long as you are ____60____ (积极的) enough, nothing is impossible.” The earth is special, but the universe holds more possibilities. 【答案】51. includes 52. international 53. models 54. none 55. hardly 56. lead##guide 57. test 58. whether 59. Dreams 60. active 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太空博物馆的两个展区以及参观时的相关体验和感悟。 【51题详解】 句意：我们的博物馆包括两个区域，一个是关于行星的，另一个是关于技术的。根据“Our museum…two zones, one is about planets and the other is about technology.”可知，“包括”对应的英文单词是include，主语“Our museum”是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，所以用includes。故填includes。 【52题详解】 句意：在“太空探索”区，你会发现关于宇宙的最新国际新闻。根据“In the ‘Space Exploration’ zone, you will find the latest…news about the universe.”可知，“国际的”对应的英文单词是international，修饰名词news，用形容词形式。故填international。 【53题详解】 句意：你还可以看到一些模型，它们会解释为什么地球是独特的。根据“You can also see some… and they will explain why the earth is unique.”可知，“模型”对应的英文单词是model，some后接可数名词复数，所以用models。故填models。 【54题详解】 句意：此外，你可以了解为什么其他行星中没有一个能支持生命。根据“What’s more, you can learn why…of the other planets can support life.”可知，“没有”对应的英文单词是none，表示“没有一个”，符合语境。故填none。 【55题详解】 句意：任何人几乎都忍不住大笑。根据“Anyone could…stop laughing.”可知，“几乎不”对应的英文单词是hardly，修饰动词stop。故填hardly。 【56题详解】 句意：此外，我会带领你了解技术如何改进日常使用的太阳能。根据“Besides, I will…you to find out how technology improves solar energy for daily use.”可知，“带领”对应的英文单词是lead或guide，will后接动词原形。故填lead/guide。 【57题详解】 句意：离开前，每个人都会得到一个测试。根据“Before leaving, everyone will get a….”可知，“测试”对应的英文单词是test，a后接可数名词单数。故填test。 【58题详解】 句意：我们不确定人类是否有一天能在其他行星上生活。根据“We’ re not sure…humans could live on other planets one day or not.”可知，“是否”对应的英文单词是whether。故填whether。 【59题详解】 句意：正如博物馆里的标语所说：“除非你行动起来，否则梦想不会实现。” 根据“…don’t work unless you do.”可知，“梦想”对应的英文单词是dream，谓语动词“don’t work”是复数形式，所以主语用复数dreams，首字母大写。故填Dreams。 【60题详解】 句意：只要你足够积极，没有什么是不可能的。根据“As long as you are…enough, nothing is impossible.”可知，“积极的”对应的英文单词是active，在be动词后作表语。故填active。 第三节 语法填空(共10题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Have you heard of Lychees for Chang’an (《长安的荔枝》)? It is one of ___61___ (popular) novels in China. People ___62___ (love) it for a long time. Recently, it is even made into TV series. ___63___ story is written by Ma Boyong, a famous writer in China. Lychees for Chang’an is set in the Tang Dynasty. Yang Guifei loved fresh lychees, ___64___ lychees were only grown in southern China, far from the capital Chang’ an. In order to make her happy, Emperor Xuanzong asked his men to get fresh lychees. A man named Li Shande got the hard task, so he needed ___65___ (send) fresh lychees from the south to Chang’ an quickly. It was the ___66___ (one) time for him to finish such a difficult task. To complete this task, Li faced many ___67___ (problem). He had to fight against bad people and keep the lychees fresh in hot weather ___68___ the same time. This story shows ___69___ (we) the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty. We will also learn about the cleverness and strong will of Chinese people. It’s ____70____ (real) an interesting story for those who love Chinese stories. 【答案】61. the most popular 62. have loved 63. The 64. but 65. to send 66. first 67. problems 68. at 69. us 70. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍小说《长安的荔枝》，包括其受欢迎程度、故事背景、情节及意义。 【61题详解】 句意：它是中国最受欢迎的小说之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，“popular”的最高级是“the most popular”。故填the most popular。 【62题详解】 句意：人们长期以来一直喜爱它。“for a long time”是现在完成时标志，主语“People”是复数，“love”的现在完成时是“have loved”。故填have loved。 【63题详解】 句意：这个故事由中国著名作家马伯庸所写。上文提到“Lychees for Chang’an”，再次提及用定冠词“The”表特指。故填The。 【64题详解】 句意：杨贵妃喜欢新鲜荔枝，但荔枝只生长在中国南方，离都城长安很远。前后句是转折关系，用“but”连接。故填but。 【65题详解】 句意：一个叫李善德的人接到了这个艰巨任务，所以他需要从南方给长安送新鲜荔枝。“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”，“send”用不定式形式。故填to send。 【66题详解】 句意：这是他第一次完成如此艰巨的任务。“the first time”表示“第一次”，“one”的序数词是“first”。故填first。 【67题详解】 句意：为了完成任务，李善德遇到了很多问题。“many”后接可数名词复数，“problem”的复数是“problems”。故填problems。 【68题详解】 句意：他必须对抗坏人，同时在炎热天气里保持荔枝新鲜。“at the same time”表示“同时”，是固定短语。故填at。 【69题详解】 句意：这个故事向我们展示了唐朝的历史和文化。“shows”是动词，后接宾格，“we”的宾格是“us”。故填us。 【70题详解】 句意：对于喜欢中国故事的人来说，这真的是个有趣故事。修饰形容词“interesting”用副词，“real”的副词是“really”。故填really。 第四部分 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 71. 为丰富学生的课余生活，体验旅行乐趣，学校Story Sharing Club 开展“旅行日志分享会”活动。请结合以下“旅行日志”表，写一篇英语短文参加活动，分享一次你旅行前的规划，旅途中的趣事及游玩后的收获。 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (2)词数要求80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总数。 My Travelling Experience I’d like to share one of my travelling experiences with you. Before the trip, I _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Travelling Experience I’d like to share one of my travelling experiences with you. Before the trip, I planned where to go and what to do. I chose the train as the transport because it’s convenient and I can enjoy the scenery on the way. I packed my bags carefully, making sure I had everything I needed for the trip. During the trip, I met nice people and saw beautiful views. Climbing the mountain with friends was great. The sights from the top were amazing and tasty local food made us satisfied. After the trip, I felt relaxed. I learned about the places I visited and made new friends. This trip was wonderful. I hope to travel more in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，引出旅行经历的主题； 第二步，具体介绍旅行前的准备工作、旅行中具体做的事情及旅行后的感受和学到的东西； 第三步，书写结语，希望以后有更多旅行。 [亮点词汇] ①make sure确保 ②satisfied满意的 ③hope to do希望做某事 [高分句型] ①I packed my bags carefully, making sure I had everything I needed for the trip.（定语从句） ②I learned about the places I visited and made new friends.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$