山东省聊城市冠县2024-2025学年 七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期末学业水平检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题50分，共计130分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的 “注意事项” 答题。 选择题 (三大题，共计80分) 一、听力测试 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Which subject is Gina good at? A. Maths. B. English. C. Geography. 2. What can’t John find? A. His pencil box. B. His English book. C. His mobile phone. 3. When are they going to have a picnic? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 4. How much are the apples for three kilos? A. 4 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 12 yuan. 5. Where is the National Stadium? A. Next to a bank. B. Opposite a shop. C. Opposite a bank. 6. What is John going to do? A. Take a walk. B. Fly a kite. C. Get up late and read a book. 7. What are they looking forward to? A. A football match. B. A table tennis match. C. A basketball match. 8. How long did Jenny stay in Los Angeles? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 9. How does the woman like Beijing Opera? A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s classical. 10. Who met Cathy at the airport this morning? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her parents. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What gift is popular in France for a holiday? A. Chocolate. B. Scarf. C. Cake. 12. What does the woman think is the most important about gifts? A. The size. B. The price. C. The meaning. 13. How does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A. Surprising. B. Good. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14 What is Jim doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Listening to music. C. Reading a book. 15. What does Jim want to be in the future? A. A pianist. B. A singer. C. A dancer. 16. How is Jim going to do that? A. By singing a lot. B. By dancing a lot. C. By playing the piano a lot. 17. Where is Jim going to work? A. In Tianjin. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18. What can we know about Li Ming? A. He’s very popular. B. He’s very hard-working. C. He’s very clever. 19. Which subject is Li Ming good at? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 20. Whose English is the best in their class? A. Li Ming’s. B. Mary’s. C. Miss Yang’s. 21. What’s the probable relationship between Miss Yang and Li Ming? A. Classmates. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. What does the man do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A reporter. 23. How long did the woman stay in England? A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 9 days. 24. Why is the woman going to America? A. Because it’s wonderful. B. Because she’s never been there. C. We don’t know. 25. What can we get from the conversation? A. The woman likes trips. B. Cambridge is in America. C. The man and the woman are friends. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. Where did the story happen? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the school. 27. What is the boy doing at first? A. Playing. B. Crying. C. Laughing. 28. What do you know about the boy? A. His family isn’t poor. B. His parents love him very much. C. He doesn’t have any toys to play with. 29. What is Ma Yang like? A. Kind. B. Naughty. C. Careful. 30. What can we get from the conversation? A. The two boys are friends. B. Ma Yang’s mother isn’t kind. C. Ma Yang gave his new toy car to the boy. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The earth is a beautiful planet. It ____1____ a home for oceans, forests and fresh water. They are all useful and valuable for all living things. But our earth meets some ____2____ now. Some people have bad habits of wasting water and other resources (资源). Some people often throw rubbish ____3____. Some factories put dirty water into rivers, and then it gets into the ocean. All these make our beautiful planet dirty. To protect our planet, we ____4____ develop good habits. For example, we can start with little things like ____5____ off the tap and lights in time. And we can reuse things like plastic bottles and paper. For example, we can turn a plastic bottle ____6____ a flowerpot (花盆). We should ____7____ put rubbish into rubbish bins. These small things in ____8____ daily life are not hard for us to do, but they can really ____9____. I’m sure ____10____ we all work together, we can make our planet clean and beautiful again. Let’s start to save the earth from now on. 1. A. provides B. stands C. buys 2. A. questions B. problems C. results 3. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 4. A. must B. can C. could 5. A. to turn B. turn C. turning 6. A. in B. to C. into 7. A. never B. always C. often 8. A. my B. our C. us 9 A. have a look B. make a difference C. make a payment 10. A. if B. because C. until 三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50,000 of them were foreigners. Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods (货物), art and fashion. People lived a colourful life in the ancient Chang’an. Foreign clothes were popular in Chang’an. They had close-fitting sleeves (窄袖) and turndown collars (翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them too. In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people on the Silk Road. Hubing, a popular street food in the city, was one of them. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds (芝麻粒) on it. Travellers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl (旋转) very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa (琵琶). Chang’an embodied (体现) the prosperity (繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road starting from Chang’an, the wonderful Chinese civilization (文明) was taken to the world. 11. People lived a colourful life in the ancient Chang’an. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. Only central Asian people liked to wear foreign clothes. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. Hubing is a popular street food brought by people on the Silk Road. A. Right. B. Wrong. 14. Dancers from Central Asia could run very fast on a small carpet. A. Right. B. Wrong. 15. The Silk Road took the wonderful Chinese civilization to the world. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A SARA I started going to drama school when I was nine. I love it! It’s the biggest drama school in the country. My dad drives me there. The school day begins with drama lessons at 8 o’clock. In the morning, we do dance, music, theatre, or project work. After lunch, we change into our school uniform (制服) and have normal (正常的) school lessons until 4:30 in the afternoon. At the weekend, we sometimes put on shows, or have sports competitions with other schools. MARIAN My parents decided to teach me at home when we moved to the countryside because my old school was too far away. I get up at 8 o’clock, and begin studying an hour later. In the morning, my dad teaches me maths and science. In the afternoon, I do sports or art with my mum. My weekends are free. I like home schooling because I can learn my own subjects, and I can wear what I like. FREDDY I live at my school on school days! My parents live in Spain and I go home to see them in the holidays. I often miss them. We wake up early, at 6:45 in the morning, have breakfast at 8 o’clock, and start the first lesson at 8:45. There are six lessons every weekday. All lessons are over at 4:30 in the afternoon. We also have two lessons on Saturday morning. There is no uniform, but we have to wear smart clothes. I’m not great at studying—maths is the hardest for me—but I win a lot of prizes (奖项) for football and tennis. Which kind of school do you think is the best? 16. What does the underlined word “drama school” in Paragraph 1 means? A. 戏剧学校 B. 寄宿学校 C. 体育学校 D. 网络学校 17. What time does Marian begin his study on weekdays? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 6:45. D. At 8:45. 18. Who needs school uniforms? A. Sara. B. Sara and Marian. C. Freddy. D. Marian and Freddy. 19. What can we learn from the text? A. Sara’s weekdays are busy but weekends are free. B. Marian lives far away from his school. C. Freddy always lives with his parents. D. Freddy is really good at sports. 20. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Student life. B. Daily life. C. School life. D. Weekend life. B Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you choose the right hobby? Here is some advice (建议). What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like mountain climbing, bird watching, fishing and so on. What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day? Do you hope to make your skills (技能) better? Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ▲ Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies. Many students have hobbies, such as bird watching, paper cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time. But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will learn new skills, develop (培养) your interests and grow as a better person. 21. Which activity may Tom try according to Paragraph 2? A. Cooking at home. B. Reading in the library. C. Climbing the mountains. D. Listening to music in the classroom. 22. What does the underlined word “kill” mean? A. notice B. like C. remember D. spend 23. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. Is your hobby healthy? B. Why do you have a hobby? C. When should you have a hobby? D. What can you get from your hobby? 24. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Everyone Should Have a Hobby B. Some Hobbies are Good for Us C. Hobbies Bring Us Something Bad D. How to Choose the Right Hobby C What do people often do when they travel by train? Most people may look at their phones. But now people in London can do something different—they can have yoga class on the train. Last month, Heathrow Express in London asked a yoga teacher to give a yoga class to help passengers relax. It’s the first time that passengers can have yoga class on a moving train. It is a free 12-minute class on the 15-minute trip. People of all ages can do some breathing (呼吸) exercises and body stretches (伸展) when they are sitting on their seats. ___▲___ “I usually look at my phone on the train,” said Joe, a passenger from London, who took the Heathrow Express train today. “But today, I put it down and enjoyed the peace that comes from within. The yoga class made my day.” A study shows that more than half of their passengers found travel stressful. “We hope our yoga class can make passengers feel relaxed,” said the yoga teacher. Travelling can be very tiring. There’s always a lot going on and a lot to think about. But don’t forget: Travelling can also be peaceful. On your next train or subway ride, try taking a deep breath and doing some yoga stretches. You may feel much more relaxed. 26. Why did the Heathrow Express train invite a yoga teacher to give a yoga class? A. To make passengers strong. B. To make passengers happy. C. To teach passengers to exercise. D. To reduce passengers’ stress. 27. What do we know about the yoga class from the passage? A. The yoga class takes 15 minutes. B. People at any age can take the yoga class. C. Passengers can learn yoga without a teacher. D. Passengers can only have yoga class when the train stops. 28. Which of the following can be best put in “__▲_”? A It’s difficult for many people to learn yoga. B. The best place to learn yoga is on the train. C. Many people don't like the yoga class on the train. D. Many people are interested in the yoga class on the train. 29. What does the underlined word“stressful” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 无聊的 B. 有压力的 C. 令人兴奋的 D. 有意义的 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Travelling by train is a good way to relax. B. A yoga teacher gives a yoga class on the train. C. It’s bad for us to look at phones on the train. D. A yoga class makes travel by train peaceful and relaxing. 非选择题 (四大题，共计50分) 四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Xu Xiake (1587~1641) was a great geographer during the Ming Dynasty. He spent much of his life ____31____ (travel) and exploring China’s geography. Every day, Xu Xiake ____32____ (write) in his diary about what he saw during his travels. Xu visited areas such as Guizhou, Yunnan, ____33____ (连词) Guangxi. These places are famous ____34____ (介词) their karst (喀斯特) areas of limestone eroded over time, producing caves, towers, ridges and other features. Xu also wrote about local plants and about how they were affected by wind and changes in temperature. Xu corrected many ____35____ (mistake) about Chinese geography. He discovered that the Lancang River and the Nu River were not one, but two separate rivers. He also ____36____ (find) the true source of the Yangtze River was the Jinsha River. For centuries, people mistakenly believed that the source was the Min River. Xu Xiake travelled through 16 present-day provinces of China. His writing ____37____ (final) became a huge book of over 600,000 characters, The Travels of Xu Xiake. The Travels of Xu Xiake is ____38____ (important) not only for its accurate descriptions (精确的描述) of China’s geography, but also for Xu’s beautiful writing style. He painted a lifelike picture of the geography of China and expressed ____39____ (he) love for nature through his writing. Xu was both ____40____ (冠词) great geographer and a talented writer. 五、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. 房子通常有两到三层。The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above. People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap (便宜的). 41. 回答问题： Where can people find many diaojiaolou houses? ___________________________________ 42. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 ___________________________________ 43. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 ___________________________________ 44. 回答问题： What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? ___________________________________ 45. 回答问题： Why should we protect “diaojiaolou”? ___________________________________ 六、书面表达 (满分20分) 46. 快乐在我们的生活中很重要，它可以让我们更健康、更幸福，请以“The Secret of My Happiness”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你幸福的秘诀。 内容包括： 1. 总是保持乐观 (stay positive) ，即使遇到坏的事情； 2. 热爱读书，读书可以获取知识还可以变得更优秀； 3. 帮助他人，快乐自己； 4. 广交朋友，友谊就像阳光。 要求： 1 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 词数：70词左右。 The Secret of My Happiness ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、附加题 (满分10分) 根据音标、首字母提示及所给词的适当形式完成单词。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 47. Green means h________ because it is the colour of life. 48. Binglao was a lot like m________ ice-cream. 49. Imagine staying on an island a________. 50. Many people would choose a ________ /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ for fun. 51. But we have the best ________ [prɪˈzents] from nature. 52. Fun also keeps us feeling ________ [ˈjuːθfəl]. 53. We can keep it away by ________ (have) fun in a balanced way. 54. Love is the key to _________ (happy). 55. Last night, the freezing wind ________ (sweep) across the floor all night long. 56. The mountains shine ________ (bright) under the sun. 2024-2025学年第二学期期末学业水平检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题50分，共计130分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的 “注意事项” 答题。 选择题 (三大题，共计80分) 一、听力测试 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Which subject is Gina good at? A. Maths. B. English. C. Geography. 2. What can’t John find? A. His pencil box. B. His English book. C. His mobile phone. 3. When are they going to have a picnic? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 4. How much are the apples for three kilos? A. 4 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 12 yuan. 5. Where is the National Stadium? A. Next to a bank. B. Opposite a shop. C. Opposite a bank. 6 What is John going to do? A. Take a walk. B. Fly a kite. C. Get up late and read a book. 7. What are they looking forward to? A. A football match. B. A table tennis match. C. A basketball match. 8. How long did Jenny stay in Los Angeles? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 9. How does the woman like Beijing Opera? A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s classical. 10. Who met Cathy at the airport this morning? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her parents. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What gift is popular in France for a holiday? A. Chocolate. B. Scarf. C. Cake. 12. What does the woman think is the most important about gifts? A. The size. B. The price. C. The meaning. 13. How does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A. Surprising. B. Good. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. What is Jim doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Listening to music. C. Reading a book. 15. What does Jim want to be in the future? A. A pianist. B. A singer. C. A dancer. 16. How is Jim going to do that? A. By singing a lot. B. By dancing a lot. C. By playing the piano a lot. 17. Where is Jim going to work? A. In Tianjin. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18. What can we know about Li Ming? A. He’s very popular. B. He’s very hard-working. C. He’s very clever. 19. Which subject is Li Ming good at? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 20. Whose English is the best in their class? A. Li Ming’s. B. Mary’s. C. Miss Yang’s. 21. What’s the probable relationship between Miss Yang and Li Ming? A. Classmates. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. What does the man do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A reporter. 23. How long did the woman stay in England? A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 9 days. 24. Why is the woman going to America? A. Because it’s wonderful. B. Because she’s never been there. C. We don’t know. 25. What can we get from the conversation? A. The woman likes trips. B. Cambridge is in America. C. The man and the woman are friends. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. Where did the story happen? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the school. 27. What is the boy doing at first? A. Playing. B. Crying. C. Laughing. 28. What do you know about the boy? A. His family isn’t poor. B. His parents love him very much. C. He doesn’t have any toys to play with. 29. What is Ma Yang like? A. Kind. B. Naughty. C. Careful. 30. What can we get from the conversation? A. The two boys are friends. B. Ma Yang’s mother isn’t kind. C. Ma Yang gave his new toy car to the boy. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 非选择题 (四大题，共计50分) 四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. travelling 32. wrote 33. and 34. for 35. mistakes 36. found 37. finally 38. important 39. his 40. a 五、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. 42. The house usually has two to three floors. 43. 首先，房屋能够保护人们免受危险动物、蛇和昆虫的侵害。 44. The traditional buildings./Diaojiaolou. 45. Because it is China’s/our traditional building. (合理即可得分) 六、书面表达 (满分20分) 【46题答案】 【答案】参考范文 The Secret of My Happiness Happiness is very important in our life. It can make us healthier and happier. Let me tell you the secrets of my happiness. First, I always stay positive even when I meet bad things. Second, I love reading books. I can get lots of knowledge from books and become better and better. Third, I enjoy helping others. When I see their smiles, I feel warm. Finally, I like making more friends because friendship is like sunshine. These are the secrets of my happiness. 七、附加题 (满分10分) 根据音标、首字母提示及所给词的适当形式完成单词。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【47题答案】 【答案】(h)ope 【48题答案】 【答案】(m)odern 【49题答案】 【答案】(a)lone 【50题答案】 【答案】magazine 【51题答案】 【答案】presents 【52题答案】 【答案】youthful 【53题答案】 【答案】having 【54题答案】 【答案】happiness 【55题答案】 【答案】swept 【56题答案】 【答案】brightly 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $