精品解析：四川省广安市前锋区2025-2026学年高三下学期8月月考试题二英语试题

null 前锋区高2026届高考模拟月考试题(二) 八月·英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 ◈预祝你们考试成功◈ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转移到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the lecture? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Wonderful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Robert’s lecture seemed to go on forever. I could hardly remain awake. W: How come? I’d never heard a better lecture on this topic before. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where was the watch? A. On a chair. B. Under a tree. C. In the apartment. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you so much. Where did you find my watch? W: Can you see the apartment building? The watch was lying on the chair between the two big trees in front of it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the conversation mainly about? A. A visit to the TV station. B. A plan to spend the weekend. C. A place to have dinner. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you give me some advice on where to treat my cousin for dinner this weekend? W: Have you ever been to the restaurant on the top of the Television Tower? You can have a bird’s-eye view of the whole city while enjoying your meal. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s weight now? A. 54 kilos. B. 60 kilos. C. 66 kilos. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s been two months since I saw you last time. You look so great. Have you lost some weight? I remember you were 60 kilos. W: I am glad you notice it. I’ve lost 6 kilos. I have been working out regularly. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the man go to Universal Beijing Resort? A. Last summer. B. Last winter. C. This summer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you visit Universal Beijing Resort last summer? M: I couldn’t make it then. But I finally visited it during the Spring Festival. I plan to visit it again this year. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Manager and clerk. 7. Why will Steven go to Vancouver? A. To travel. B. To work. C. To study. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, do you know anybody in Vancouver? W: Yes, my friend Frank lives there. M: Are you close? W: Yes. He’s one of my best friends. Our friendship formed when we were at college. Why did you ask that, Steven? M: Our manager told me to go to Vancouver on business next week. But I know nothing about it. W: No wonder I saw you in his office just now. Don’t worry. I will call Frank, and ask him to help you. M: Thanks a lot! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man say about Tiger? A. He is a good beginner. B. He is the best amateur player. C. He is a top professional player. 9. What is the man going all out to do to the woman? A. Keeping the head down. B. Holding on to the last. C. Keeping the right arm straight. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’ ve been learning playing golf for a week. How are you feeling about it? W: It is so hard. M: But it is only about hitting a little white ball. W: It’s hard if you want to do it right. M: You mean like Tiger? He is one of the greatest players of all time and has won 15 major events, the second highest total in golf history. W: No, like a good amateur golfer. M: What’s so hard about golf? W: There are so many things you have to do right. Like keep your left arm straight, keep your head down, and the hardest is to follow through. M: That’s for sure. Nothing can be achieved if you give up halfway. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is absent? A. Jane. B. Megan. C. Nicole. 11. What will Jack help do? A. Taking orders. B. Arranging the seats. C. Serving food. 12. Where is Mrs. Black going? A. To the garden. B. To the Grand Hall. C. To the Diamond Room. 13. What will Jack do right now? A. Change his clothes. B. Organize a meeting. C. Make a call. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Black, I find everyone is very busy now. W: Yes, Jack. We’re a little short of staff this evening since three of them, including Nicole, are off today. M: Oh, no wonder. Is there anybody helping with ordering? W: Jane is doing that and I can help out if necessary. M: Will there be enough people to help with the seating in the garden? W: I think Megan can handle it. Besides, I’m asking the trainees to help out. M: Can I do anything to help? W: Oh, you’re so nice. Could you work for Sarah to serve food to the guests in Diamond Room? M: Sure, no problem. W: Anyway, Jack, if you need me, just give me a call. Now I’ll be attending the meeting down in the Grand Hall. M: OK. I’ll go and change into a uniform at once. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Discuss about his job. B. Have dinner with him. C. Do homework together. 15. What does the woman think of the man? A. Admirable. B. Considerate. C. Intelligent. 16. What stop the man going more jobs? A. Rules of the university. B. Concern from his parents. C. His tight course schedule. 17. What will the man do next? A. Cook the woman a meal. B. Send the database to the woman. C. Find job information for the woman. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I treat you to dinner after class this afternoon? W: No, let’s go Dutch. We’re both students. M: I earn some extra money after class. W: You’ve been here for only a few months. How could you find a job? M: Not a job, but two jobs. W: You’re really something. M: I’m not so good as you say. Over two-thirds of all students here choose to do part-time jobs. W: But you have two jobs all at once. Is it tiring? You’d better take care of yourself or your parents will be worried. Don’t be too hard on yourself. M: I see. Although I want to do more jobs. I’m not allowed to do so. The university rules say that students may not work more than 20 hours per week. W: The rule is reasonable. But where did you get the jobs? I want to do a part-time job as well. M: There is a Student Employment jobs Database where students can find work information. I can find some information for you. W: It’s very kind of you to help me. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is included in the program? A. Teaching Spanish. B. Building more communities. C. Learn about environmental issues. 19. How long does the program last? A. 5 weeks. B. 6 weeks. C. 12 weeks. 20. What lesson are the students expected to take away? A. Doing charity as much as possible. B. Valuing various learning opportunities. C. Working together to rebuild damaged home. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Brandeis University has launched its study abroad program in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Led by Sally Warner, professor of climate science, the program aims to get students to learn about the impacts of climate change on a Caribbean island that has been damaged by powerful hurricanes, rising seas and warming temperatures throughout the past decade. Over the course of five weeks in late May and June, 12 Brandeis students took environmental studies courses. They learned about basic knowledge of ocean and sustainable development issues that affect the entire Caribbean region. They also took a course in Spanish language and Puerto Rican culture. The trip also gave students the chance to live and work among locals who have lived through hurricanes. “I have seen how the strength and support of a community is crucial to rebuilding after climate change disasters — and in overcoming climate change itself.” Warner said. That’s exactly the sort of lesson that Warner hopes all students take away from the program. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early 1950s. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians. Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from Britain invaded America: the Beatles. Some people say the Beatles’ music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any other musical groups before them. The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called Sergeant Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band. It was one of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea. The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from Britain to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960’s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, Satisfaction. The musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960s. His Purple Haze was liked by many people. By the 1970s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. It expanded into many new forms. For example, there was country rock, hard rock, acid rock, heavy metal rock, punk rock, jazz rock and glitter rock. In the middle 1970s, experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album Born to Run. Springsteen’s music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early 1960s. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam. 21. The main topic of this passage is___________. A. the history of American music B. the development of rock and roll music C. the famous rock and roll groups D. the new forms of rock and roll music 22. Which of the following matches is NOT true? A. the Beatles — Chuck Berry B. the Rolling Stones — Satisfaction C. Jimi Hendrix — Purple Haze D. Bruce Springsteen — Born to Run 23. Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war? A. Elvis Presley’s. B. Bob Dylan’s. C. Jimi Hendrix’s. D. Springsteen’s. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍摇滚音乐的发展史。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段“Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early 1950s. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians.(摇滚乐于20世纪50年代初在美国发展起来。它基于非裔美国音乐家演奏的节奏蓝调音乐。)”、第二段“Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from Britain invaded America: the Beatles.(早期的摇滚歌手发展出了自己的音乐风格。埃尔维斯·普雷斯利、查克·贝里、海滩男孩和鲍勃·迪伦是20世纪60年代初最受欢迎的摇滚音乐家。他们都是美国人。然后，在1964年，一个来自英国的新摇滚乐队入侵了美国：披头士乐队。)”以及下文可知，文章主要讲摇滚乐的发展。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段“Some people say the Beatles’ music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any other musical groups before them.(有人说披头士的音乐像地震一样震撼了美国。披头士乐队永远地改变了摇滚乐。他们早期的歌曲受到了包括Chuck Berry在内的美国摇滚音乐家的影响。但披头士乐队看起来不同，听起来也不同于他们之前的任何其他音乐团体。)”可知，Chuck Berry并不属于披头士乐队。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Springsteen’s music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early 1960s. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.(Springsteen的音乐就像20世纪60年代初活跃的摇滚乐。他的许多歌曲都是关于社会问题的。他歌唱失业和越南战争的影响。)”可知，Springsteen的歌曲主要是关于失业和战争等社会问题。故选D项。 B The lights from the cottage windows disappear, as we follow a dark footpath through a field into the open countryside. Thick clouds prevent the moonlight from lighting up the way ahead. Yet, as my eyes begin to get used to the darkness, the landscape around me reveals itself in a new light. Mount Caburn, an iron-age hill fort, looks like shadows against the sky. On the horizon is a tree bent by the wind. The outcrop (露出的部分) at the top of the field turns out to be a flock of sleeping sheep. A fox cries, a pheasant (野鸡) crows, and the air is full of a strong earthy scent. “For most of human history, man lived in close contact with the land,” says Nigel Berman, my guide. “Only in the past few hundred years have we shut ourselves off from our natural surroundings. Walking at night is a powerful way of reconnecting. When your vision is reduced, your other senses are sharpened.” Nigel and I walk from the village of Glynde across the South Downs towards the town of Lewes. It is a walk I know well by day, but at night everything is different, and a familiar stroll becomes a mini adventure. When Nigel told me not to bring a torch, I was alarmed. I can’t remember the last time I used my night vision and I’m not even sure how it works. Normally, at this time of night, I would be having a glass of wine in front of the television, but being out in the countryside is a purer form of relaxation. I forget about work and family tensions, and begin to blend into the surroundings. There is no one other than Nigel to see or hear me and, with little visual distraction, my mind calms. I am aware of the breeze on my face, the rustle (沙沙声) of leaves, and as I watch the clouds slowly changing colour against the sky like a natural sound and light show, it feels mesmeric. As we reach the top, Lewes appears below as a twinkly mass of lights, a sight I would generally consider inviting. In just a few hours, however, I find myself reluctant to walk back down. Walking at night is like discovering a new world on your doorstep. As Henry David Thoreau wrote in Night and Moonlight: “Night is certainly more novel and less profane (世俗的) than day.” 24. The underlined word in the last but one paragraph probably means “________”. A. interesting B. fascinating C. frightening D. disappointing 25. According to the article, what was the author’s greatest concern before the night walk? A. That he might disturb wild animals. B. That he wouldn’t be able to see without a torch. C. That he might feel bored along the way. D. That he would encounter bad weather. 26. According to the article, the author did NOT see ________ during the night walk. ①rare birds ②a new moon ③farm animals ④leafless trees ⑤moving clouds A. ①②④ B. ①③⑤ C. ①②③④ D. ②③④⑤ 27. What can we infer from the article about the author? A. He had gone for a walk on his own at night before. B. He intentionally picked a cloudy night for his walk. C. He successfully reached the top of the mountain before sunrise. D. He started to know how to manage family tensions after the night walk. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过一次夜间徒步重新感知自然，发现黑暗能增强其他感官，并体验到与白日截然不同的宁静与魅力。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“Normally, at this time of night, I would be having a glass of wine in front of the television, but being out in the countryside is a purer form of relaxation. I forget about work and family tensions, and begin to blend into the surroundings. (通常在这个深夜时分，我本该端着酒杯坐在电视机前。但此刻置身乡野，却体验到了一种更为纯粹的放松。工作的压力、家庭的烦忧都被抛诸脑后，我渐渐与周围的环境融为一体)”可知，在夜间行走让作者感到放松，作者开始融入环境；再结合画线词所在句“I am aware of the breeze on my face, the rustle (沙沙声) of leaves, and as I watch the clouds slowly changing colour against the sky like a natural sound and light show (我能感受到微风拂面，听见树叶沙沙作响，当我注视着云朵在天空中缓缓变幻色彩，宛如一场天然的光影秀时)”可知，作者深切感受着自然景象的变化，此时作者应该觉得这幅景象是迷人的，画线词意思是“迷人的”，与fascinating“迷人的”含义最接近。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“When Nigel told me not to bring a torch, I was alarmed. I can’t remember the last time I used my night vision and I’m not even sure how it works. (当Nigel叫我不要带手电筒时，我感到很惊慌。我记不清上一次使用夜视能力是什么时候了，甚至不确定它是否还管用)”可知，作者最大的担忧是没有手电筒可能无法看清路。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Thick clouds prevent the moonlight from lighting up the way ahead. (厚厚的云层遮蔽了月光，使得前方的道路一片漆黑)”、第二段中“The outcrop (露出的部分) at the top of the field turns out to be a flock of sleeping sheep. (田地边缘隆起的小丘，原来是一群熟睡的羊)”和第五段中“as I watch the clouds slowly changing colour against the sky like a natural sound and light show (当我注视着云朵在天空中缓缓变幻色彩，宛如一场天然的光影秀时)”可知，作者看到了农场的动物和移动的云，未见到稀有鸟类、新月和无叶的树。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As we reach the top, Lewes appears below as a twinkly mass of lights, a sight I would generally consider inviting. (当我们登顶时，Lewes镇在下方闪烁着点点灯火——这般景象平日定会让我心驰神往)”可知，作者登上山顶时镇上仍都亮着灯，由此推知此时还没日出。故选C项。 C This past Earth Day, people who usually celebrated by heading outdoors relied on virtual tours instead. It was a fitting opportunity to experience virtual reality(VR) technology that some experts had advanced as an ecofriendly solution to the problem of over-tourism. But will interest in traveling virtually last beyond the pandemic? For years, travel agencies have used VR technology to market destinations to potential customers. Now, “the impact of COVID-19 may allow it to shake off its image of being a gimmick (噱头),” says Ralph Hollister, a tourism analyst at Global Data. Virtual travel experiences are seeing a surge in popularity. Valeriy Kondruk, CEO of VR travel company Ascape, has seen app downloads grow 60 percent from December 2019. Still, there is a big gap between using VR to “try before you buy” and treating VR like the destination itself. To start with, the technology is not ready yet. 360-degree VR videos are usually experienced through a headset or an app. The headsets are expensive, heavy, and uncomfortable to wear for more than 30 minutes. The apps have none of these problems, but simply are not as impressive. Limited sensations are another hurdle. The videos focus on the sights and sounds of a place but cannot do much with its smell, touch or taste. Of course, researchers are working on ever-more-immersive VR features. But while creating a full-body suit with enhanced sensory experiences might make a video of the Antarctica more realistic, it still does not fulfill the deeper needs that motivate us to travel. Tourists are neither locals nor business travelers. They tend to be less directed in their explorations and more focused on new discoveries. This simply cannot be recreated in VR. In 2015, I experienced VR travel using a headset to demo a short tour of the north coast of Vancouver. The demo looked similar to the real place, which I visited four years later. In other ways, though, there was little comparison. Much of the difference was the specificity of my own actual visit: I had full control over what I was able to hear and see. VR may never replace traditional travel, but it still offers various possibilities. Most importantly, it could help bring people to places that are otherwise inaccessible. Kondruk’s travel company, for instance, has been working with a major Vietnamese travel agency on recreating areas of the country where the government has limited tourist travel. Ultimately, the impact of VR on travel will be determined by the evolution of new technologies. So far, advances have been incremental — not at a scale that is likely to disrupt the travel industry or support a drop in travel-related carbon emissions after the pandemic has ended. In bringing faraway places closer, VR encourages travelers to embrace sustainable practices wherever they choose to go (or not go) in the future. 28. According to the article, which of the following are the main disadvantages of virtual travel? ①Indirect participation. ②Immature technology. ③Over-processed landscape. ④A lack of sensory experiences. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 29. According to the article, who is most likely to choose virtual travel over making an actual visit? A. A travel agent who is tired of working on holidays. B. A university professor who specializes in African culture. C. An environmentalist who aims to reduce her carbon footprint. D. A salesman who has to make business trips to different countries. 30. According to the article, VR technology _________. A. was once seen as a sales trick used by travel agencies B. is expected to make significant progress in the short term C. has had a negative influence on the development of traditional travel D. has been widely applied to tourism since the outbreak of COVID-19 31. According to the author, the future of virtual travel is _________. A. exciting B. alarming C. uncertain D. promising 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章探讨疫情期间兴起的虚拟旅行，指出其技术不成熟、感官体验有限等缺点，认为虽有潜力但难以替代传统旅行，未来取决于技术发展。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“To start with, the technology is not ready yet.(首先，这项技术目前还不成熟)”；第四段“The videos focus on the sights and sounds of a place but can-not do much with its smell, touch or taste.(这些视频主要展现了某个地方的景象和声音，但对于其气味、触感或味道却无法进行深入描述)”以及第五段“They tend to be less directed in their explorations and more focused on new discoveries.(他们的探索往往没有那么明确的方向，而更注重新的发现)”可知，间接参与、技术不成熟、缺乏感官体验是虚拟旅行的主要缺点。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It was a fitting opportunity to experience virtual reality(VR) technology that some experts had advanced as an ecofriendly solution to the problem of over-tourism.(这是一个绝佳的机会，让我们得以亲身体验虚拟现实（VR）技术。一些专家曾将这种技术视为解决过度旅游问题的环保型解决方案)”可知，最有可能选择虚拟旅行而非实际前往实地考察的人是一位致力于减少自身碳足迹的环保主义者。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, “the impact of COVID-19 may allow it to shake off its image of being a gimmick (噱头),” says Ralph Hollister, a tourism analyst at Global Data.(全球数据公司的旅游分析师拉尔夫·霍利斯特表示：“此次新冠疫情的影响或许能让该品牌摆脱‘噱头’的形象。”)”可知，虚拟现实技术曾被视作旅行社的一种营销手段。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ultimately, the impact of VR on travel will be determined by the evolution of new technologies. So far, advances have been incremental — not at a scale that is likely to disrupt the travel industry or support a drop in travel-related carbon emissions after the pandemic has ended. In bringing faraway places closer, VR encourages travelers to embrace sustainable practices wherever they choose to go (or not go) in the future.(最终，虚拟现实技术对旅游业的影响将取决于新技术的发展进程。目前，技术的进步是渐进式的——其规模还不足以对旅游业造成重大冲击，也无法在疫情结束后促使与旅游相关的碳排放量下降。通过让遥远的地方变得近在咫尺，虚拟现实鼓励游客无论未来选择前往何处（或不去何处），都能践行可持续的旅行方式)”可知，虚拟旅行的未来前景十分乐观。故选D。 D Michael and his wife had recently moved into a new apartment building in San Francisco when they met their neighbor, a Hindu priest (印度教教士). The 77-year-old priest, Jeff Dunan, told them about an organization he volunteers for, Bangladesh (孟加拉国) Relief — which provides food, clothing and essential supplies for disadvantaged people in northern Bangladesh. Michael decided to donate to Dunan’s GoFundMe campaign, and settled on $150. Shortly after making his donation, though, Michael received a notification from his credit card company, warning him of an unusually large transaction (交易). He swiped to open the text message, which mentioned a $15,041 charge from GoFundMe. When he saw the five-figure number, he was bewildered. Soon, it all made sense. Michael’s credit card number started with four and one. Clearly, he accidentally began typing his credit card information while his cursor (光标) was still in the donation box. Michael called GoFundMe‘s support line and explained the mistaken donation. To his relief, he was told that he would be refunded (退款) within three to seven business days. Still, the $15,000 donation — which more than doubled the total amount raised at the time — would remain on the GoFundMe page until the refund was processed. Michael planned to call Dunan to explain, but before he had the chance to do that, he started receiving Facebook messages from Shohag Chandra, the charity's Bangladesh-based program manager, thanking him for his generous donation. “I start swiping through the man’s messages, ” said Michael, “and it is picture after picture after picture of poor Bangladeshis thanking me for my kind donation. ” After he looked through the photos of people holding thank-you signs that read his name, Michael’s heart sank. He felt terrible that he had to withdraw his handsome donation. Once his original contribution was refunded, he decided to donate $1,500. Although Michael had told his family and friends about the typo (打字错误) tale, he decided to share it publicly on social media, after Dunan told him the organization was desperately in need of funds. “The least I could do was take the time to post this story online and see if I could inspire other people to donate to the cause, ” Michael said. Little did he know, though, that the story would be seen far and wide, ending up raising more than $120,000 for Bangladesh Relief in the span of only a few weeks — about eight times Michael's mistaken donation. According to Dunan, more than 3,700 people have contributed because of Michael’s post. Michael has been stunned by the ongoing outpouring of support. “Never in my wildest dreams did I imagine this reaction, ” he said. “People can be amazing when they come together for something like this. ” 32. According to the article, Michael had planned to donate $150 to Bangladesh Relief, but mistakenly gave ________. A. $1,500 B. $12,000 C. $15,000 D. $15,041 33. According to the article, Michael initially ________ after finding that he hadn't given the intended amount of money. A. turned to his neighbor for help B. posted the story on social media C. asked for a refund from GoFundMe D. told his family and friends the story 34. According to the article, Michael later changed his mind about his donation ________. A. on the advice of Bangladesh Relief's manager B. after he found that Bangladesh Relief was really short of money C. because he was told that he would be refunded in a couple of days D. after the kind Bangladeshis expressed gratitude towards him online 35. What can we learn from Michael’s story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Virtue is its own reward. C. It's the thought that counts. D. Many hands make light work. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。迈克尔搬家后结识邻居——参与孟加拉救援组织的印度教教士，本计划捐150美元却误捐15041美元，退款后改捐1500美元，其分享的经历引发广泛关注，短时间内为该组织筹得超12万美元。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Michael decided to donate to Dunan’s GoFundMe campaign, and settled on $150.(迈克尔决定向杜南的GoFundMe活动捐款，并确定为150美元。)”以及第二段“He swiped to open the text message, which mentioned a $15,041 charge from GoFundMe.(他划开短信，上面显示GoFundMe扣除了15041 美元。)”可知，迈克尔本计划捐150美元，却误捐了15041美元。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Michael called GoFundMe‘s support line and explained the mistaken donation. To his relief, he was told that he would be refunded (退款) within three to seven business days.(迈克尔拨打了GoFundMe的客服热线，解释了这次误捐。让他松了一口气的是，他被告知将在3到7个工作日内收到退款。)”可知，迈克尔发现捐款金额有误后，首先向GoFundMe申请了退款。故选C项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段““I start swiping through the man’s messages,” said Michael, “and it is picture after picture after picture of poor Bangladeshis thanking me for my kind donation. ”(“我开始翻阅这个人的消息，”迈克尔说，“全是一张又一张贫穷的孟加拉国人感谢我慷慨捐款的照片。”)” 以及第六段“After he looked through the photos of people holding thank-you signs that read his name, Michael’s heart sank. He felt terrible that he had to withdraw his handsome donation. Once his original contribution was refunded, he decided to donate $1, 500.(在看到人们举着写有他名字的感谢牌的照片后，迈克尔的心沉了下去。想到要撤回这笔可观的捐款，他感到很糟糕。当他最初的捐款被退还后，他决定捐1500美元。)”可知，在孟加拉国人在线表达感谢后，迈克尔改变了捐款的想法。故选D项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Little did he know, though, that the story would be seen far and wide, ending up raising more than $120, 000 for Bangladesh Relief in the span of only a few weeks—about eight times Michael's mistaken donation. According to Dunan, more than 3,700 people have contributed because of Michael’s post.(然而，他万万没有想到，这个故事会被广泛传播，在短短几周内就为孟加拉国救援组织筹集了超过12万美元——大约是迈克尔误捐金额的8倍。据杜南说，有超过3700人因为迈克尔的帖子而捐款。)”可知，迈克尔的故事体现了 “众人拾柴火焰高”，即很多人一起努力能完成困难的事情。所以D项Many hands make light work.(人多力量大。)符合此意。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hugh Kim, of New York City, started planning his family’s summer vacation in March. One destination topped the list: Glacier National Park, in Montana. ____36____ He had to do it quickly. “There were around 4, 000 tickets available each day, but they’d be gone within five minutes. ” Without a ticket, visitors faced long lines and could enter some parts of the park only after 5 p. m. Glacier is one of several United States national parks that used a ticketing system in the spring and summer. The purpose: crowd control. ____37____ In April, about 194, 000 people visited Arches National Park, in Utah. That’s a 15% increase from April 2019. Canyonlands National Park, also in Utah, saw a 30% increase. More tourism is good for businesses in towns near the parks. But the National Park Service (NPS) says unusually large crowds are making it difficult to manage visitors. Many are wandering off trails and disturbing wildlife. The agency’s mission is to protect America's natural wonders so people can enjoy them today and in the future. ____38____ The coronavirus pandemic may be the reason for America’s surging interest in the great out-doors. Last summer, many places where people once went for recreation were closed. ____39____ This gave people a chance to rediscover the parks and fall in love with them. But the love of nature has come at a price. At Arches, the gate is often closed before 9 a. m. because parking lots are full. ____40____ Last year, a ranger at Zion National Park, in Utah, cleaned up 14 pounds of trash in one small area. He also had to remove graffiti from rocks. Kelli Jones is a ranger at Grand Canyon National Park, in Arizona. She’s Navajo. Jones reminds visitors that the Navajo are one of 11 Native American tribes that call the Grand Canyon home. “The canyon has a cultural connection to the tribes, ” she says. A. This year, many parks have seen a record number of visitors. B. Crowds are making that job more challenging — and more important — than ever. C. Why are people crazy about flocking to Glacier? D. Many visitors are not following park guidance on how to protect the land. E. Kim reserved tickets online. F. With the awareness of protecting wildlife, the agency is doing its duty on the post. G. But national parks stayed open. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述美国国家公园因游客激增实施票务限流，疫情或为原因，游客激增带来管理和保护挑战。 【36题详解】 由上文“Hugh Kim, of New York City, started planning his family’s summer vacation in March. One destination topped the list: Glacier National Park, in Montana.(纽约市的休·金（Hugh Kim）从3月份开始计划全家的暑假。其中一个目的地位居榜首：蒙大拿州的冰川国家公园。)”及下文“He had to do it quickly. “There were around 4, 000 tickets available each day, but they’d be gone within five minutes. ”(他必须快点行动。“每天大约有4000张票，但五分钟内就会售罄。”)”可知，此处需要说明休・金购票的行为。E项Kim reserved tickets online.(金在网上预订了门票。)中“reserved tickets”与下文“tickets available”呼应，“Kim”承接上文“Hugh Kim”，说明其为去冰川国家公园所做的准备，衔接自然。故选E项。 【37题详解】 由上文“The purpose: crowd control.(目的是：控制人流。)”及下文“In April, about 194, 000 people visited Arches National Park, in Utah. That’s a 15% increase from April 2019. Canyonlands National Park, also in Utah, saw a 30% increase.(4月，约有19.4万人参观了犹他州的拱门国家公园。这比2019年4月增加了15%。同样位于犹他州的峡谷地国家公园增长了30%。)”可知，此处需要说明游客数量创纪录。A项This year, many parks have seen a record number of visitors.(今年，许多公园的游客数量创下纪录。)中“record number of visitors”统领下文拱门、峡谷地国家公园的具体增长数据，解释了“控制人流”的原因，逻辑连贯。故选A项。 【38题详解】 由上文“The agency’s mission is to protect America's natural wonders so people can enjoy them today and in the future.(该机构的使命是保护美国的自然奇观，让人们在今天和未来都能欣赏它们。)”可知，此处需要说明人流对该使命的影响。B项Crowds are making that job more challenging—and more important—than ever.(人流使这项工作比以往任何时候都更具挑战性，也更重要。) 中“that job”指代“protect America’s natural wonders”，“Crowds are making that job more challenging”承接上文“unusually large crowds are making it difficult to manage”，说明人流对保护工作的影响，衔接紧密。故选B项。 【39题详解】 由上文“The coronavirus pandemic may be the reason for America’s surging interest in the great outdoors. Last summer, many places where people once went for recreation were closed.(冠状病毒大流行可能是美国人对户外活动兴趣激增的原因。去年夏天，许多人们曾经去娱乐的地方都关闭了。)”及下文“This gave people a chance to rediscover the parks and fall in love with them.(这让人们有机会重新发现公园并爱上它们。)”可知，此处需要说明国家公园的开放状态。G项But national parks stayed open.(但国家公园仍然开放。) 中But表转折，与“many places where people once went for recreation were closed”形成对比，“stayed open”与下文“rediscover the parks”呼应，解释了人们转向国家公园的原因，逻辑合理。故选G项。 【40题详解】 由下文“Last year, a ranger at Zion National Park, in Utah, cleaned up 14 pounds of trash in one small area. He also had to remove graffiti from rocks.(去年，犹他州锡安国家公园的一名护林员在一个小区域清理了14磅垃圾。他还得清除岩石上的涂鸦。)”可知，此处需要说明游客不遵守保护规定。D项Many visitors are not following park guidance on how to protect the land.(许多游客没有遵守公园关于如何保护土地的指导。)中“not following park guidance”统领下文垃圾、涂鸦等具体例子，解释了护林员清理工作的原因，作为段落主题句，结构清晰。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Felix Finkbeiner was nine, a teacher in his class in Munich, Germany asked them to prepare a report about climate change. As Felix started doing ___41___, he learned about a woman named Wangari Maathai who had ___42___ to get 30 million trees ___43___ in Africa. She had done this to help ___44___ the billions of trees that mankind ___45___ down each year. And it was also because trees can help ___46___ the environment. Felix ___47___ that he wanted to get a million trees planted in every ___48___ he could. He started talking about it, and his idea ___49___. He started an organization called Plant for the Planet. Within the first year, children from Germany had planted over 100,000 trees! ___50___, through the help of the United Nations, he took his idea to ___51___ from all over the world. Soon, he had children in nearly 100 countries planting trees on behalf of Plant for the Planet. Now, nearly over 10 years since he ___52___, Plant for the Planet has a new ___53___ — to plant 1 trillion trees! Felix provides a(n) ___54___ example of what one child, with ___55___ and vision, can do to help make the world a better place. 41. A. research B. design C. practice D. honor 42. A. failed B. offered C. helped D. refused 43. A. arranged B. watered C. cared D. planted 44. A. restore B. protect C. keep D. save 45. A. puts B. cuts C. falls D. breaks 46. A. protect B. change C. promote D. explore 47. A. admitted B. decided C. pretended D. regretted 48. A. town B. city C. country D. state 49. A. picked up B. turned down C. went out D. took off 50. A. Then B. Before C. Still D. First 51. A. adults B. kids C. staff D. volunteers 52. A. retired B. started C. reformed D. continued 53. A. support B. share C. goal D. result 54. A. frightening B. satisfying C. concerning D. amazing 55. A. pride B. confidence C. expectation D. passion 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Felix Finkbeiner在九岁时受到Wangari Maathai在非洲种树事迹的启发，发起了“为地球植树”组织，致力于在全球范围内种植树木，从最初的目标到如今计划种植一万亿棵树，展现了一个孩子凭借热情和远见为改善世界所做的贡献。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Felix开始做研究时，他了解到一个名叫Wangari Maathai的女人，她帮助在非洲种植了三千万棵树。A. research研究；B. design设计；C. practice实践；D. honor荣誉。根据上文“a teacher in his class in Munich, Germany asked them to prepare a report about climate change.”可知，老师让学生准备一份关于气候变化的报告，所以Felix开始做关于气候变化的“研究”。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. failed失败；B. offered提供；C. helped帮助；D. refused拒绝。根据下文“get 30 million trees ___3___ in Africa”和“She had done this to help ___4___ the billions of trees that mankind ___5___ down each year.”可知，Wangari Maathai这样做是为了“帮助”恢复人类每年砍伐的数十亿棵树，所以此处指的是她“帮助”在非洲种植了三千万棵树。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. arranged安排；B. watered浇水；C. cared关心；D. planted种植。根据下文“He started an organization called Plant for the Planet.”和“get a million trees planted”可知，Felix创建了一个名为“为地球植树”的组织去种植树木，所以此处指的是Wangari Maathai在非洲“种植”了三千万棵树。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她这样做是为了帮助恢复人类每年砍伐的数十亿棵树。A. restore恢复；B. protect保护；C. keep保持；D. save拯救。根据上文“to get 30 million trees ___3___ in Africa.”以及下文“the billions of trees that mankind ___5___ down each year”可知，人类砍伐了大量树木，而Wangari Maathai种树是为了“恢复”这些树木的数量。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. puts放；B. cuts砍；C. falls掉落；D. breaks打破。根据上文“to get 30 million trees ___3___ in Africa.”以及“restore”可知，Wangari Maathai在非洲种植了三千万棵树是为了恢复人类每年“砍伐”的数十亿棵树，cut down是固定短语，意为“砍伐”，符合语境。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这也是因为树木有助于保护环境。A. protect保护；B. change改变；C. promote促进；D. explore探索。根据常识可知，树木可以“保护”环境，这是种树的好处之一。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Felix决定，他要在他能到的每个国家种植一百万棵树。A. admitted承认；B. decided决定；C. pretended假装；D. regretted后悔。根据下文“He started talking about it, and his idea ___9___ .”可知，他开始谈论这件事并行动起来，所以此处指的是他“决定”在他能去的每个国家种植一百万棵树。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. town城镇；B. city城市；C. country国家；D. state州。根据下文“from all over the world”和“Soon, he had children in nearly 100 countries planting trees on behalf of Plant for the Planet.”可知，他后来把他的想法推广到了全世界，让近100个国家的孩子们代表“为地球植树”组织种树。所以此处指每个“国家”。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他开始谈论这件事，他的想法成功了。A. picked up捡起；B. turned down拒绝；C. went out出去；D. took off成功，受欢迎。根据下文“He started an organization called Plant for the Planet. Within the first year, children from Germany had planted over 100,000 trees!”可知，他创立了一个名为“为地球植树”的组织，在第一年里，德国的孩子们就种下了超过十万棵树，由此可知，他的想法“成功”了。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，在联合国的帮助下，他把他的想法带给了来自世界各地的孩子们。A. Then然后，接下来；B. Before在……之前；C. Still仍然；D. First首先。根据上文“He started an organization called Plant for the Planet. Within the first year, children from Germany had planted over 100,000 trees!”以及下文“Soon, he had children in nearly 100 countries planting trees on behalf of Plant for the Planet.”和“Now, nearly over 10 years”可知，此处表示时间上的递进，指的是他创立了组织并在德国国内取得了成功，“然后，接下来”在联合国的帮助下，他把他的想法推广到了全世界。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. adults成年人；B. kids孩子；C. staff员工；D. volunteers志愿者。根据下文“Soon, he had children in nearly 100 countries planting trees on behalf of Plant for the Planet.”可知，很快，他让近100个国家的孩子们代表“为地球植树”组织植树，所以此处指的是他把他的想法带给了来自世界各地的“孩子们”。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，自从他开始以来已经快十年了，“为地球植树”组织有了一个新的目标 —— 种植一万亿棵树！A. retired退休；B. started开始；C. reformed改革；D. continued继续。根据上文“When Felix Finkbeiner was nine”和“He started an organization called Plant for the Planet.”可知，Felix从九岁开始发起这项活动，所以此处指的是自从他“开始”创立“为地球植树”组织以来已经快十年了。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. support支持；B. share分享；C. goal目标；D. result结果。根据下文“to plant 1 trillion trees!”可知，种植一万亿棵树是“为地球植树”组织的一个新的“目标”。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Felix提供了一个惊人的例子，说明一个充满激情和远见的孩子如何能够帮助让世界变得更美好。A. frightening令人恐惧的；B. satisfying令人满意的；C. concerning关心的；D. amazing令人惊叹的，惊人的。根据上文“When Felix Finkbeiner was nine”、“He started an organization called Plant for the Planet.”、“Soon, he had children in nearly 100 countries planting trees on behalf of Plant for the Planet. Now, nearly over 10 years since he ___12___ , Plant for the Planet has a new ___13___ — to plant 1 trillion trees!”可知，Felix从一个孩子成长为发起全球性植树活动的组织者，让近100个国家的孩子们代表“为地球植树”组织植树，且该组织设定了种植一万亿棵树的新目标，所以Felix的故事是一个“惊人的，令人惊叹的”例子。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. pride骄傲；B. confidence自信；C. expectation期望；D. passion热情。根据上文“Felix ___7___ that he wanted to get a million trees planted in every ___8___ he could.”以及“He started talking about it, and his idea ___9___ . He started an organization called Plant for the Planet.”并综合他的事迹可知，Felix决定在每个他能去的国家种植一百万棵树，并创立了组织，取得了令人惊叹的成就。由此可知，他是一个充满“热情”的孩子。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard about the tiger who went to the dentist? It may sound like a joke, but tigers need dental care just as a human ____56____ (do), because their sharp teeth are vital for catching animals and eating. If a tiger has tooth trouble, it’s a serious problem, and that’s ____57____ the tiger went to the dentist. A big cat with bad teeth is often visited either by a doctor in the animal shelter ____58____ by a tiger dentist in the wildlife park. In May 2021, dentists were called ____59____ (assist) Skah, a 190-kilogram Bengal tiger at Lincolnshire Wildlife Park, with a ____60____ (damage) tooth. A root canal surgery was performed by 14 medical ____61____ (professional), who removed the infection and fitted a filling in the operation that lasted over four hours and ____62____ (present) online. Barron Hall, an animal dentist at the National Zoo in Washington, D. C., explained that the job wasn’t as scary as it might sound. “I am more concerned about the tiger not waking up ____63____ her doing any type of damage to me.” With the populations of tigers in the wild still ____64____ (drop) due to climate change and habitat loss, the success of breeding (饲养) programs, where tiger dentists play a vital role in ____65____ (protect) for the tigers from extinction, is crucial. 【答案】56. does 57. why 58. or 59. to assist 60. damaged 61. professionals 62. was presented 63. than 64. dropping 65. protection 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了老虎也需要牙科护理，以实例说明牙医为老虎治疗的情况及老虎牙医的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这听起来可能像个笑话，但老虎和人类一样需要牙齿护理，因为它们锋利的牙齿对捕捉动物和进食至关重要。此处为谓语动词，根据句意以及上文的谓语动词need可知，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语a human为单数，为避免重复，用助动词does代替needs dental care。故填does。 【57题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：如果老虎有牙齿问题，那是个严重的问题，这就是老虎去看牙医的原因。此处为表语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，结合句意，此处表示“……的原因”，用连接副词why引导，在从句中作原因状语。故填why。 【58题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：一只牙齿不好的大猫，要么会得到动物收容所医生的诊治，要么会得到野生动物园老虎牙医的诊治。此处为固定搭配either...or...，意为“要么……要么……”，所以用or。故填or。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2021年5月，牙医们被叫来帮助林肯郡野生动物园一只190公斤重的孟加拉虎Skah处理一颗受损的牙齿。此处为非谓语动词作状语，根据句意，此处表示目的，所以用动词不定式to assist。故填to assist。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：2021年5月，牙医们被叫来帮助林肯郡野生动物园一只190公斤重的孟加拉虎Skah处理一颗受损的牙齿。此处修饰名词tooth，用damage的形容词形式damaged，意为“受损的”。故填damaged。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：14名医疗专业人员进行了根管手术，他们清除了感染，并填充了牙齿，手术持续了4个多小时，并在网上直播。professional为可数名词，根据14可知，此处应用复数形式professionals，意为“专业人员”。故填professionals。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：14名医疗专业人员进行了根管手术，他们清除了感染，并填充了牙齿，手术持续了4个多小时，并在网上直播。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“In May 2021”可知，动作发生在过去，且operation与present为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为was presented。故填was presented。 【63题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：我更担心的是老虎醒不过来，而不是她对我造成任何伤害。此处为固定搭配more...than...，意为“更……而不是……”，所以用than。故填than。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由于气候变化和栖息地的丧失，野生老虎的数量仍在下降，因此，在保护老虎免于灭绝方面发挥重要作用的老虎牙医在饲养计划中的成功至关重要。此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构，populations与drop为主动关系，用现在分词dropping作宾补。故填dropping。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：由于气候变化和栖息地的丧失，野生老虎的数量仍在下降，因此，在保护老虎免于灭绝方面发挥重要作用的老虎牙医在饲养计划中的成功至关重要。此处作介词in的宾语，protect的名词形式protection，意为“保护”，为不可数名词。故填protection。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Smith约好本周末一起去成都看世界运动会(World Games)，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示歉意; 2.说明原因; 3.另约时间。 注意：1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Smith, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Smith, I’m writing to apologize to you because I can’t go to watch the World Games in Chengdu with you this weekend as planned. This morning, my English teacher informed me to take part in the National English Debate Contest on behalf of our school next Friday. As you know, I am keen on English, and therefore I cherish this chance a lot. Now I need enough time to get prepared. Please accept my sincere apology from the bottom of my heart. Would you mind putting off our appointment until next weekend? I’m looking forward to your early reply.  Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生朋友Smith写封邮件，针对不能赴约一起去成都看世界运动会而进行道歉和说明。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 道歉：apologize→say sorry to 参加：take part in→join in 珍惜：cherish→treasure 机会：chance→opportunity 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Would you mind putting off our appointment until next weekend? 拓展句：Would you mind if we put off our appointment until next weekend? 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to apologize to you because I can’t go to watch the World Games in Chengdu with you this weekend as planned.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】Would you mind putting off our appointment until next weekend?（运用了非谓语动词动名词作宾语） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily, a senior high-school student with an intense passion for painting, had long nurtured a dream: showcasing her artworks at the school’s annual art show. This event was her golden ticket to let peers and teachers witness how she perceived the world uniquely through vivid colors and delicate brushstrokes. For weeks, she’d buried herself in creating a painting themed on “Seasons of Hope”, pouring her soul into every detail, from the blooming spring flowers to the frost-kissed winter branches. The canvas (画布) felt like a piece of her. However, a heart-breaking accident ruined everything. One evening, reaching for white paint to add snow, her elbow knocked over a jar of deep blue. The color splashed across the canvas, ruining the careful transition from autumn to winter. With merely three days until the submission deadline, panic squeezed her chest. To make matters worse, the next day in a gym class she sprained her right wrist. Now, holding a brush sent sharp pain up her arm, and her hand trembled too much to make steady lines. She stared at the damaged painting and her useless hand, tears blurring her vision. Despair overwhelmed her, as if her artistic dream was slipping away. Lily’s best friend Tom sensed something was wrong. He had seen her excitement when talking about the art show, and now that spark was gone, replaced by a hollow, listless look. Determined to help, he racked his brain for ways to lift her spirits. Meanwhile, Mrs. Smith, the art teacher, had noticed, too. She’d seen Lily’s sketches for “Seasons of Hope” and admired their warmth; now, the girl’s slumped shoulders and avoided glances told a story of despair. She found herself wondering how to remind Lily that art, like life, often finds beauty in unexpected places. 注意： （1）续写词数应为 150 个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Tom showed up at Lily’s house with a box of craft supplies, a big idea forming in his mind. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs. Smith walked over after class, holding an old sketchbook (素描本). __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Tom showed up at Lily’s house with a box of craft supplies, a big idea forming in his mind. “What if we turn the blue splash into something beautiful?” he suggested, dumping out glitter, tissue paper, and foam shapes. He helped Lily prop up the canvas, and together they brainstormed. The deep blue became a starry night sky over the winter scene — Tom cut out silver stars from foam, and Lily, using her left hand with his steadying help, glued them on. Her sprained wrist still ached, but laughter replaced tears as they worked. By midnight, the “ruined” transition now held a magical glow, with constellations twinkling above the frost-kissed branches. “See?” Tom grinned happily, “Mistakes can be doorways.” Mrs. Smith walked over after class, holding an old sketchbook. Flipping to a page, she revealed a watercolor where a coffee stain had been transformed into a sunset. “I spilled on this 20 years ago,” she said softly. “At first I cried, then realized the stain added depth that no brush could mimic.” She pointed to Lily’s canvas. “That blue isn’t a disaster — it’s a chance to make everyone surprised, including yourself.” Lily traced the starry sky with her good hand. With new courage, she picked up a sponge in her left hand, dabbing light blue around the stars to make them glow. Three days later, “Seasons of Hope” hung in the show, its unexpected night sky drawing more gasps than any perfect transition ever could. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述高中生莉莉满怀热情创作画作，希望能在学校年度艺术展上展示，却因意外弄脏画布、扭伤手腕陷入绝望。她的好友汤姆和美术老师史密斯夫人察觉到她的困境，决心帮助她。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由续写第一段首句“汤姆带着一箱手工材料来到莉莉家，脑子里正酝酿着一个好主意。”可以预测续写第一段主要内容：汤姆带手工材料帮莉莉，提议将蓝色污渍变星空，两人合作改造画作，让“毁掉”的部分焕发魔力。 ②由第二段首句“史密斯夫人课后走来，拿着一本旧素描本。”可以预测续写第二段主要内容：史密斯夫人用旧作鼓励莉莉，莉莉改造画作，其意外夜空在展上更引人惊叹。 2.续写线索：汤姆帮莉莉——将蓝色污渍变星空——史密斯夫人鼓励莉莉——莉莉继续改造画作——画作引人惊叹 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.建议：suggest/advise/recommend ②.帮助：help/do sb a favor/assist ③.代替：replace/take the place of 情绪类 ①.高兴地：happily/gladly/merrily ②.惊讶的：surprised /amazed /astonished 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Flipping to a page, she revealed a watercolor where a coffee stain had been transformed into a sunset. （运用了现在分词作状语和where引导的定语从句） [高分句型2]. Three days later, “Seasons of Hope” hung in the show, its unexpected night sky drawing more gasps than any perfect transition ever could.（运用了独立主格结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 前锋区高2026届高考模拟月考试题(二) 八月·英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 ◈预祝你们考试成功◈ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转移到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the lecture? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Wonderful. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where was the watch? A. On a chair. B. Under a tree. C. In the apartment. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the conversation mainly about? A. A visit to the TV station. B. A plan to spend the weekend. C. A place to have dinner. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s weight now? A. 54 kilos. B. 60 kilos. C. 66 kilos. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the man go to Universal Beijing Resort? A. Last summer. B. Last winter. C. This summer. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Manager and clerk. 7. Why will Steven go to Vancouver? A. To travel. B. To work. C. To study. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man say about Tiger? A. He is a good beginner. B. He is the best amateur player. C. He is a top professional player. 9. What is the man going all out to do to the woman? A. Keeping the head down. B. Holding on to the last. C. Keeping the right arm straight. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is absent? A. Jane. B. Megan. C. Nicole. 11. What will Jack help do? A. Taking orders. B. Arranging the seats. C. Serving food. 12. Where is Mrs. Black going? A. To the garden. B. To the Grand Hall. C. To the Diamond Room. 13. What will Jack do right now? A. Change his clothes. B. Organize a meeting. C. Make a call. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Discuss about his job. B. Have dinner with him. C. Do homework together. 15. What does the woman think of the man? A. Admirable. B. Considerate. C. Intelligent. 16. What stop the man going more jobs? A. Rules of the university. B. Concern from his parents. C. His tight course schedule. 17. What will the man do next? A. Cook the woman a meal. B. Send the database to the woman. C. Find job information for the woman. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is included in the program? A. Teaching Spanish. B. Building more communities. C. Learn about environmental issues. 19. How long does the program last? A. 5 weeks. B. 6 weeks. C. 12 weeks. 20. What lesson are the students expected to take away? A. Doing charity as much as possible. B. Valuing various learning opportunities. C. Working together to rebuild damaged home. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early 1950s. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians. Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from Britain invaded America: the Beatles. Some people say the Beatles’ music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any other musical groups before them. The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called Sergeant Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band. It was one of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea. The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from Britain to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960’s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, Satisfaction. The musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960s. His Purple Haze was liked by many people. By the 1970s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. It expanded into many new forms. For example, there was country rock, hard rock, acid rock, heavy metal rock, punk rock, jazz rock and glitter rock. In the middle 1970s, experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album Born to Run. Springsteen’s music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early 1960s. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam. 21. The main topic of this passage is___________. A. the history of American music B. the development of rock and roll music C. the famous rock and roll groups D. the new forms of rock and roll music 22. Which of the following matches is NOT true? A. the Beatles — Chuck Berry B. the Rolling Stones — Satisfaction C. Jimi Hendrix — Purple Haze D. Bruce Springsteen — Born to Run 23. Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war? A. Elvis Presley’s. B. Bob Dylan’s. C. Jimi Hendrix’s. D. Springsteen’s. B The lights from the cottage windows disappear, as we follow a dark footpath through a field into the open countryside. Thick clouds prevent the moonlight from lighting up the way ahead. Yet, as my eyes begin to get used to the darkness, the landscape around me reveals itself in a new light. Mount Caburn, an iron-age hill fort, looks like shadows against the sky. On the horizon is a tree bent by the wind. The outcrop (露出的部分) at the top of the field turns out to be a flock of sleeping sheep. A fox cries, a pheasant (野鸡) crows, and the air is full of a strong earthy scent. “For most of human history, man lived in close contact with the land,” says Nigel Berman, my guide. “Only in the past few hundred years have we shut ourselves off from our natural surroundings. Walking at night is a powerful way of reconnecting. When your vision is reduced, your other senses are sharpened.” Nigel and I walk from the village of Glynde across the South Downs towards the town of Lewes. It is a walk I know well by day, but at night everything is different, and a familiar stroll becomes a mini adventure. When Nigel told me not to bring a torch, I was alarmed. I can’t remember the last time I used my night vision and I’m not even sure how it works. Normally, at this time of night, I would be having a glass of wine in front of the television, but being out in the countryside is a purer form of relaxation. I forget about work and family tensions, and begin to blend into the surroundings. There is no one other than Nigel to see or hear me and, with little visual distraction, my mind calms. I am aware of the breeze on my face, the rustle (沙沙声) of leaves, and as I watch the clouds slowly changing colour against the sky like a natural sound and light show, it feels mesmeric. As we reach the top, Lewes appears below as a twinkly mass of lights, a sight I would generally consider inviting. In just a few hours, however, I find myself reluctant to walk back down. Walking at night is like discovering a new world on your doorstep. As Henry David Thoreau wrote in Night and Moonlight: “Night is certainly more novel and less profane (世俗的) than day.” 24. The underlined word in the last but one paragraph probably means “________”. A. interesting B. fascinating C. frightening D. disappointing 25. According to the article, what was the author’s greatest concern before the night walk? A. That he might disturb wild animals. B. That he wouldn’t be able to see without a torch. C. That he might feel bored along the way. D. That he would encounter bad weather. 26. According to the article, the author did NOT see ________ during the night walk. ①rare birds ②a new moon ③farm animals ④leafless trees ⑤moving clouds A. ①②④ B. ①③⑤ C. ①②③④ D. ②③④⑤ 27. What can we infer from the article about the author? A. He had gone for a walk on his own at night before. B. He intentionally picked a cloudy night for his walk. C. He successfully reached the top of the mountain before sunrise. D. He started to know how to manage family tensions after the night walk. C This past Earth Day, people who usually celebrated by heading outdoors relied on virtual tours instead. It was a fitting opportunity to experience virtual reality(VR) technology that some experts had advanced as an ecofriendly solution to the problem of over-tourism. But will interest in traveling virtually last beyond the pandemic? For years, travel agencies have used VR technology to market destinations to potential customers. Now, “the impact of COVID-19 may allow it to shake off its image of being a gimmick (噱头),” says Ralph Hollister, a tourism analyst at Global Data. Virtual travel experiences are seeing a surge in popularity. Valeriy Kondruk, CEO of VR travel company Ascape, has seen app downloads grow 60 percent from December 2019. Still, there is a big gap between using VR to “try before you buy” and treating VR like the destination itself. To start with, the technology is not ready yet. 360-degree VR videos are usually experienced through a headset or an app. The headsets are expensive, heavy, and uncomfortable to wear for more than 30 minutes. The apps have none of these problems, but simply are not as impressive. Limited sensations are another hurdle. The videos focus on the sights and sounds of a place but cannot do much with its smell, touch or taste. Of course, researchers are working on ever-more-immersive VR features. But while creating a full-body suit with enhanced sensory experiences might make a video of the Antarctica more realistic, it still does not fulfill the deeper needs that motivate us to travel. Tourists are neither locals nor business travelers. They tend to be less directed in their explorations and more focused on new discoveries. This simply cannot be recreated in VR. In 2015, I experienced VR travel using a headset to demo a short tour of the north coast of Vancouver. The demo looked similar to the real place, which I visited four years later. In other ways, though, there was little comparison. Much of the difference was the specificity of my own actual visit: I had full control over what I was able to hear and see. VR may never replace traditional travel, but it still offers various possibilities. Most importantly, it could help bring people to places that are otherwise inaccessible. Kondruk’s travel company, for instance, has been working with a major Vietnamese travel agency on recreating areas of the country where the government has limited tourist travel. Ultimately, the impact of VR on travel will be determined by the evolution of new technologies. So far, advances have been incremental — not at a scale that is likely to disrupt the travel industry or support a drop in travel-related carbon emissions after the pandemic has ended. In bringing faraway places closer, VR encourages travelers to embrace sustainable practices wherever they choose to go (or not go) in the future. 28. According to the article, which of the following are the main disadvantages of virtual travel? ①Indirect participation. ②Immature technology. ③Over-processed landscape. ④A lack of sensory experiences. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 29. According to the article, who is most likely to choose virtual travel over making an actual visit? A. A travel agent who is tired of working on holidays. B. A university professor who specializes in African culture. C. An environmentalist who aims to reduce her carbon footprint. D. A salesman who has to make business trips to different countries. 30. According to the article, VR technology _________. A. was once seen as a sales trick used by travel agencies B. is expected to make significant progress in the short term C. has had a negative influence on the development of traditional travel D. has been widely applied to tourism since the outbreak of COVID-19 31. According to the author, the future of virtual travel is _________. A. exciting B. alarming C. uncertain D. promising D Michael and his wife had recently moved into a new apartment building in San Francisco when they met their neighbor, a Hindu priest (印度教教士). The 77-year-old priest, Jeff Dunan, told them about an organization he volunteers for, Bangladesh (孟加拉国) Relief — which provides food, clothing and essential supplies for disadvantaged people in northern Bangladesh. Michael decided to donate to Dunan’s GoFundMe campaign, and settled on $150. Shortly after making his donation, though, Michael received a notification from his credit card company, warning him of an unusually large transaction (交易). He swiped to open the text message, which mentioned a $15,041 charge from GoFundMe. When he saw the five-figure number, he was bewildered. Soon, it all made sense. Michael’s credit card number started with four and one. Clearly, he accidentally began typing his credit card information while his cursor (光标) was still in the donation box. Michael called GoFundMe‘s support line and explained the mistaken donation. To his relief, he was told that he would be refunded (退款) within three to seven business days. Still, the $15,000 donation — which more than doubled the total amount raised at the time — would remain on the GoFundMe page until the refund was processed. Michael planned to call Dunan to explain, but before he had the chance to do that, he started receiving Facebook messages from Shohag Chandra, the charity's Bangladesh-based program manager, thanking him for his generous donation. “I start swiping through the man’s messages, ” said Michael, “and it is picture after picture after picture of poor Bangladeshis thanking me for my kind donation. ” After he looked through the photos of people holding thank-you signs that read his name, Michael’s heart sank. He felt terrible that he had to withdraw his handsome donation. Once his original contribution was refunded, he decided to donate $1,500. Although Michael had told his family and friends about the typo (打字错误) tale, he decided to share it publicly on social media, after Dunan told him the organization was desperately in need of funds. “The least I could do was take the time to post this story online and see if I could inspire other people to donate to the cause, ” Michael said. Little did he know, though, that the story would be seen far and wide, ending up raising more than $120,000 for Bangladesh Relief in the span of only a few weeks — about eight times Michael's mistaken donation. According to Dunan, more than 3,700 people have contributed because of Michael’s post. Michael has been stunned by the ongoing outpouring of support. “Never in my wildest dreams did I imagine this reaction, ” he said. “People can be amazing when they come together for something like this. ” 32. According to the article, Michael had planned to donate $150 to Bangladesh Relief, but mistakenly gave ________. A. $1,500 B. $12,000 C. $15,000 D. $15,041 33. According to the article, Michael initially ________ after finding that he hadn't given the intended amount of money. A. turned to his neighbor for help B. posted the story on social media C. asked for a refund from GoFundMe D. told his family and friends the story 34. According to the article, Michael later changed his mind about his donation ________. A. on the advice of Bangladesh Relief's manager B. after he found that Bangladesh Relief was really short of money C. because he was told that he would be refunded in a couple of days D. after the kind Bangladeshis expressed gratitude towards him online 35. What can we learn from Michael’s story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Virtue is its own reward. C. It's the thought that counts. D. Many hands make light work. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hugh Kim, of New York City, started planning his family’s summer vacation in March. One destination topped the list: Glacier National Park, in Montana. ____36____ He had to do it quickly. “There were around 4, 000 tickets available each day, but they’d be gone within five minutes. ” Without a ticket, visitors faced long lines and could enter some parts of the park only after 5 p. m. Glacier is one of several United States national parks that used a ticketing system in the spring and summer. The purpose: crowd control. ____37____ In April, about 194, 000 people visited Arches National Park, in Utah. That’s a 15% increase from April 2019. Canyonlands National Park, also in Utah, saw a 30% increase. More tourism is good for businesses in towns near the parks. But the National Park Service (NPS) says unusually large crowds are making it difficult to manage visitors. Many are wandering off trails and disturbing wildlife. The agency’s mission is to protect America's natural wonders so people can enjoy them today and in the future. ____38____ The coronavirus pandemic may be the reason for America’s surging interest in the great out-doors. Last summer, many places where people once went for recreation were closed. ____39____ This gave people a chance to rediscover the parks and fall in love with them. But the love of nature has come at a price. At Arches, the gate is often closed before 9 a. m. because parking lots are full. ____40____ Last year, a ranger at Zion National Park, in Utah, cleaned up 14 pounds of trash in one small area. He also had to remove graffiti from rocks. Kelli Jones is a ranger at Grand Canyon National Park, in Arizona. She’s Navajo. Jones reminds visitors that the Navajo are one of 11 Native American tribes that call the Grand Canyon home. “The canyon has a cultural connection to the tribes, ” she says. A. This year, many parks have seen a record number of visitors. B. Crowds are making that job more challenging — and more important — than ever. C. Why are people crazy about flocking to Glacier? D. Many visitors are not following park guidance on how to protect the land. E. Kim reserved tickets online. F. With the awareness of protecting wildlife, the agency is doing its duty on the post. G. But national parks stayed open. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Felix Finkbeiner was nine, a teacher in his class in Munich, Germany asked them to prepare a report about climate change. As Felix started doing ___41___, he learned about a woman named Wangari Maathai who had ___42___ to get 30 million trees ___43___ in Africa. She had done this to help ___44___ the billions of trees that mankind ___45___ down each year. And it was also because trees can help ___46___ the environment. Felix ___47___ that he wanted to get a million trees planted in every ___48___ he could. He started talking about it, and his idea ___49___. He started an organization called Plant for the Planet. Within the first year, children from Germany had planted over 100,000 trees! ___50___, through the help of the United Nations, he took his idea to ___51___ from all over the world. Soon, he had children in nearly 100 countries planting trees on behalf of Plant for the Planet. Now, nearly over 10 years since he ___52___, Plant for the Planet has a new ___53___ — to plant 1 trillion trees! Felix provides a(n) ___54___ example of what one child, with ___55___ and vision, can do to help make the world a better place. 41. A. research B. design C. practice D. honor 42. A. failed B. offered C. helped D. refused 43. A. arranged B. watered C. cared D. planted 44. A. restore B. protect C. keep D. save 45. A. puts B. cuts C. falls D. breaks 46. A. protect B. change C. promote D. explore 47. A. admitted B. decided C. pretended D. regretted 48. A. town B. city C. country D. state 49. A. picked up B. turned down C. went out D. took off 50. A. Then B. Before C. Still D. First 51. A. adults B. kids C. staff D. volunteers 52. A. retired B. started C. reformed D. continued 53. A. support B. share C. goal D. result 54. A. frightening B. satisfying C. concerning D. amazing 55. A. pride B. confidence C. expectation D. passion 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard about the tiger who went to the dentist? It may sound like a joke, but tigers need dental care just as a human ____56____ (do), because their sharp teeth are vital for catching animals and eating. If a tiger has tooth trouble, it’s a serious problem, and that’s ____57____ the tiger went to the dentist. A big cat with bad teeth is often visited either by a doctor in the animal shelter ____58____ by a tiger dentist in the wildlife park. In May 2021, dentists were called ____59____ (assist) Skah, a 190-kilogram Bengal tiger at Lincolnshire Wildlife Park, with a ____60____ (damage) tooth. A root canal surgery was performed by 14 medical ____61____ (professional), who removed the infection and fitted a filling in the operation that lasted over four hours and ____62____ (present) online. Barron Hall, an animal dentist at the National Zoo in Washington, D. C., explained that the job wasn’t as scary as it might sound. “I am more concerned about the tiger not waking up ____63____ her doing any type of damage to me.” With the populations of tigers in the wild still ____64____ (drop) due to climate change and habitat loss, the success of breeding (饲养) programs, where tiger dentists play a vital role in ____65____ (protect) for the tigers from extinction, is crucial. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Smith约好本周末一起去成都看世界运动会(World Games)，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示歉意; 2.说明原因; 3.另约时间。 注意：1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Smith, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily, a senior high-school student with an intense passion for painting, had long nurtured a dream: showcasing her artworks at the school’s annual art show. This event was her golden ticket to let peers and teachers witness how she perceived the world uniquely through vivid colors and delicate brushstrokes. For weeks, she’d buried herself in creating a painting themed on “Seasons of Hope”, pouring her soul into every detail, from the blooming spring flowers to the frost-kissed winter branches. The canvas (画布) felt like a piece of her. However, a heart-breaking accident ruined everything. One evening, reaching for white paint to add snow, her elbow knocked over a jar of deep blue. The color splashed across the canvas, ruining the careful transition from autumn to winter. With merely three days until the submission deadline, panic squeezed her chest. To make matters worse, the next day in a gym class she sprained her right wrist. Now, holding a brush sent sharp pain up her arm, and her hand trembled too much to make steady lines. She stared at the damaged painting and her useless hand, tears blurring her vision. Despair overwhelmed her, as if her artistic dream was slipping away. Lily’s best friend Tom sensed something was wrong. He had seen her excitement when talking about the art show, and now that spark was gone, replaced by a hollow, listless look. Determined to help, he racked his brain for ways to lift her spirits. Meanwhile, Mrs. Smith, the art teacher, had noticed, too. She’d seen Lily’s sketches for “Seasons of Hope” and admired their warmth; now, the girl’s slumped shoulders and avoided glances told a story of despair. She found herself wondering how to remind Lily that art, like life, often finds beauty in unexpected places. 注意： （1）续写词数应为 150 个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Tom showed up at Lily’s house with a box of craft supplies, a big idea forming in his mind. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs. Smith walked over after class, holding an old sketchbook (素描本). __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $