内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 YL
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Unit 3 Welcome to our school!
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A
课时同步训练
Period4 Grammar &Pronunciation
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同于其他单词的选项
1.( ) A.hello B.home C.where D.how
C
2.( ) A.cap B.happy C.pig D.phone
D
3.( ) A.yes B.you C.yellow D.boy
D
4.( ) A.foot B.listen C.coat D.pretty
B
5.( ) A.cake B.black C.kite D.nice
D
6.( ) A.ball B.call C.help D.calm
D
7.( ) A.green B.goat C.get D.high
D
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8.( ) A.night B.know C.not D.sing
D
9.( ) A.drink B.sing C.English D.month
D
10.( ) A.week B.whose C.which D.well
B
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Ⅱ单项选择
11.[2025江苏苏州期末]Ruio, a 12-year-old boy, is a top student. We all like
________.( )
B
A.he B.him C.her D.she
【解析】句意为:瑞欧,一个12岁的男孩,是一个尖子生。我们都喜欢他。根据
语境可知,此处指的是“他”,且动词之后应用人称代词的宾格。故选B项。
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12.[2025江苏扬州期末]—Mary and her classmates are busy preparing for their
final examination.
—That’s why you can always see ________ learning in the library.( )
A
A.them B.us C.her D.him
【解析】句意为:——玛丽和她的同学正忙着准备期末考试。——那就是为什么
你总能看到他们在图书馆学习。分析句子可知空处指代上句中的Mary and her
classmates,故选A项。
13.Tom and Kitty, do ________ know the man over there?( )
B
A.your B.you C.us D.they
【解析】句意为:汤姆和基蒂,你们认识那边的那个男子吗? 设空处作主语,结
合语境和Tom and Kitty,故选B项。
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14.[2024江苏南京期中]The woman with glasses teaches ________ English well.
We all like her.( )
B
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【解析】句意为:那个戴眼镜的女人教我们英语教得很好。我们都喜欢她。teach
sb sth为固定搭配,意为“教某人某物”,teach后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。故选
B项。
链接狂K
teach的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。
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15.[2024江苏无锡调研]________ often play football after school, and ________
are good friends.( )
C
A.Simon and I;they B.I and Simon;we
C.Simon and I;we D.I and Simon;they
【解析】句意为:西蒙和我放学后经常踢足球,我们是好朋友。Simon是第三人称,
I是第一人称,当第三人称和第一人称同时出现时,要把第三人称放前面,第一人
称放后面,排除B、D两项;指代西蒙和“我”要用代词we。故选C项。
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Ⅲ请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
16.[2024江苏南通调研]My sister is very nice to ____ (I) and I love _____
(she) very much.
me
her
【解析】第一空是在介词之后,表示“我”,应用人称代词的宾格,故填me;第
二空是在动词之后,表示“她”,应用人称代词的宾格,故填her。
17.[2024江苏南通质检]—Is Mr Ma your Chinese teacher?
—No, he _________ (teach) us Maths.
teaches
【解析】上句询问现在的情况,此处也应用一般现在时;主语是第三人称单数,
谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
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18.[2025江苏南通期末]We often go to the museum to enjoy art _______
(show).
shows
【解析】空前无限定词,此处应用可数名词show的复数形式。故填shows。
知识拓展
(1)show作名词时,意为“表演;展览”。
Would you like to go and see a flower show? 你想去看花卉展览吗?
Some of his drawings are on show in Shanghai.他的一些画正在上海展出。
(2)show作动词时,意为“显示;出示;展出”。
They show their presents.他们展示了他们的礼物。
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19.Tom and Kitty are good friends, but they are in different basketball _______
(team).
teams
【解析】根据different可知,此处指在不同的篮球队,应用team的复数形式。故
填teams。
20.____ (it) is my pen. Please give ____ (it) to me.
It
it
【解析】第一空在句中作主语,表示“它”,且位于句首,单词首字母大写,故
填It。第二空在句中作动词give的宾语,指代前文的my pen,故填it。
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Ⅳ根据短文内容及方框中所给词语,填写所缺词语,使短文意思完整
(不可重复使用)
[2024江苏苏州期末]
healthy like it subject teachers
Welcome to my school! There are five buildings in our school: four teaching
buildings and a dining hall. In the middle of the school, there is a big
playground. During the break time, we go to the playground to play basketball,
football and volleyball. In the 21.____________ offices, the teachers often help
students with their homework. They are friendly to us. There are many different
teachers’
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22.__________ in our school, such as Chinese and Geography. But our favourite
subject is PE. Because 23.____ makes us happy. I also like the school lunch
with 24._________ and delicious food. Our school is like a painting. It’s very
beautiful and everyone 25._______ it.
subjects
it
healthy
likes
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21.____________
teachers’
【解析】句意为:在老师的办公室,老师们经常在作业上帮助学生们。根据the
teachers often help students with their homework可知,此处指“老师们的
办公室”,应用复数名词的所有格,故填teachers’。
22.__________
subjects
【解析】句意为:在我们学校有许多不同的科目,比如语文和地理。根据such as
Chinese and Geography和所给词可知,此处指“科目”;空前有many,故填
subject的复数形式subjects。
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23.____
it
【解析】句意为:因为它使我们开心。根据语境和“But our favourite subject
is PE.”可知是体育课使“我们”开心。结合所给词可知应用it作主语,故填it。
24._________
healthy
【解析】句意为:我也喜欢有健康、美味的食物的学校午餐。根据and delicious
food和所给词可知,此处表示“健康的”。故填healthy。
25._______
likes
【解析】句意为:它很漂亮,每个人都喜欢它。根据It’s very beautiful和所
给词可知选like,其在此处作动词。时态为一般现在时,主语everyone是第三人
称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。
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能力
Ⅰ完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:172 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
[2025河南安阳期末]Lin Mei is a Chinese girl. She lives in Shanghai with
her parents. There are many _1_ in her school. She joins the Public Speaking
Club. She practises (练习) speaking English in the club. Now she can _2_
English very well. She also makes many _3_ friends in the club. It brings the
students with the _4_ hobby together. They always have a lot to talk about _5_
the games. It’s easy for _6_ to build great friendships (友谊).
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Lin Mei’s favourite musical _7_ is the piano. So she also joins the _8_
Club. She joins in the activity every _9_.She is free on Saturday and Sunday.
It’s _10_ for her to play the piano, but she likes it very much. Now she’s
popular (受欢迎的) in the school _11_ she is good at _12_ the piano. But
she knows she still has a lot to _13_.In the future, she wants _14_ a great
musician. And she wants more people to _15_ her piano music.
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1.( ) A.clubs B.games C.subjects D.buildings
A
【解析】句意为:她的学校有许多俱乐部。根据“She joins the Public
Speaking Club.”可知,此处指学校里有很多俱乐部,故选A项。
2.( ) A.talk B.say C.tell D.speak
D
【解析】句意为:现在她英语能说得很好。speak后常接语言,speak English表
示“说英语”,故选D项。
3.( ) A.new B.old C.small D.tall
A
【解析】句意为:她也在俱乐部里交了许多新朋友。 后文提到俱乐部把有相同爱
好的人聚在一起,这里应该是指交到新朋友,故选A项。
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4.( ) A.different B.same C.amazing D.modern
B
【解析】句意为:它把有相同爱好的学生聚在一起。 由in the club和“They
always have a lot to talk about… the games.”可知,此处指有相同爱好的
人,故选B项。
5.( ) A.under B.in C.near D.for
B
【解析】句意为:他们在游戏中总是有很多可谈论的。这里表示“在游戏中”,
故选B项。
6.( ) A.us B.him C.them D.me
C
【解析】句意为:对他们来说建立深厚的友谊很容易。 这里指代的是在俱乐部里
那些有相同爱好的学生,所以用them,故选C项。
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7.( ) A.instrument B.teacher C.drama D.picture
A
【解析】句意为:林梅最喜欢的乐器是钢琴。 由musical和the piano可知此处指
“乐器”,故选A项。
8.( ) A.Violin B.Guitar C.Piano D.Chess
C
【解析】句意为:所以她也加入了钢琴俱乐部。 前文提到她最喜欢的乐器是钢琴,
所以加入的是钢琴俱乐部,故选C项。
9.( ) A.weekend B.weekday C.year D.month
A
【解析】根据“She is free on Saturday and Sunday.”可知,她每个周末参加
活动,故选A项。
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10.( ) A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring
B
【解析】句意为:对她来说弹钢琴很难,但她非常喜欢。由but she likes it
very much 可知弹钢琴对她来说是困难的,故选B项。
11.( ) A.but B.or C.so D.because
D
【解析】句意为:现在她在学校很受欢迎,因为她擅长弹钢琴。 “she is good
at… the piano”是她受欢迎的原因,所以用 because 引导原因状语从句,故选
D项。
12.( ) A.playing B.buying C.making D.doing
A
【解析】表示“弹钢琴”用play the piano,所以此处用 playing,故选A项。
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13.( ) A.play B.buy C.learn D.take
C
【解析】句意为:但她知道她仍然有很多要学习的。 这里表达她虽然受欢迎,但
还有很多要学习的,故选C项。
14.( ) A.to be B.to do C.to get D.to change
A
【解析】句意为:在未来,她想成为一名伟大的音乐家。“want to be+职业”表
示“想成为……”,是固定用法,故选A项。
15.( ) A.put up B.act out
C.fall in love with D.make use of
C
【解析】句意为:并且她想让更多的人爱上她的钢琴曲。put up意为“张贴”;
act out意为“表演”;fall in love with意为“爱上”;make use of意为“利
用”。根据语境可知,她希望人们爱上她的音乐,故选C项。
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Ⅱ语法填空
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:190 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
The library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a
city, a town, 16.___ school, and even a small village.17.___________ (library)
are here and there in the world.
Our school has a library. It’s not big 18._____ clean and tidy. There are
different 19._______ (kind) of magazines, dictionaries and CDs in it. The
chairs and desks 20._____ (be) nice and the teachers are friendly to the
students. All the students in our school like to read in the library.
a
Libraries
but
kinds
are
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There are four small 21._________ (read) rooms in the library. Every room
22._____ (have) many books. Some are 23.____ Chinese and others are in
English. We can read books and do homework there. We often read with the
help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for us. My classmates
and 24.___ (me) are getting interested in reading now. Reading books helps
25.____ (we) a lot.
语法填空·语篇导读本文介绍了作者学校的图书馆。
reading
has
in
I
us
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16.___
a
【解析】此处泛指一所学校,school的发音以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
17.___________
Libraries
【解析】根据are可知主语是复数。设空处位于句首,故填Libraries。
18._____
but
【解析】not big与clean and tidy之间是转折关系,故填but。
19._______
kinds
【解析】different kinds of意为“不同种类的”,故填kinds。
知识拓展
kind的相关短语还有:all kinds of意为“各种各样的”;a kind of意为“一种”。
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20._____
are
【解析】此处时态为一般现在时,主语The chairs and desks为复数,be动词应
用复数形式are。
21._________
reading
【解析】名词短语reading room表示“阅览室”,符合语境。故填reading。
22._____
has
【解析】此处时态为一般现在时,主语是Every room,谓语动词应用第三人称单
数形式。故填has。
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23.____
in
【解析】根据and others are in English可知这里表示“用汉语”。“in+某种
语言”表示“用某种语言”。故填in。
24.___
I
【解析】分析句子可知,设空处与My classmates作并列主语,所以用人称代词主
格。故填I。
25.____
us
【解析】设空处在动词helps后作宾语,用人称代词宾格,故填us。
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