Unit 2 Hobbies 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（译林版2024）

英 语 七年级上册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 2 Hobbies 4 C 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.—Do you like playing ________ football? —Yes, I want to be ________ good football player.( ) D A.a;a B.a;/ C./;/ D./;a 【解析】play后接球类运动的名词时不加冠词；player为单数名词，第二空应用 不定冠词表泛指，good的发音以辅音音素开头，故用a。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 7 2.Many of us play sport ________ our free time ________ the weekend.( ) A A.in;at B.at;in C.in;in D.at;at 【解析】in one’s free time意为“在某人的空闲时间”，at the weekend意为 “在周末”，均为固定用法。故选A项。 3.My younger brother hopes ________ a toy car for him as his birthday present.( ) D A.me to buy B.I to buy C.me buy D.I can buy 【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示弟弟希望“我”能够买玩具汽车作为他的生日 礼物，应用“hope+从句”结构。没有hope sb to do sth和hope sb do sth结构。 故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 4.—________ you free on Sundays? —Yes, I ________ have much homework to do.( ) B A.Are;aren’t B.Are;don’t C.Do;don’t D.Do;aren’t 【解析】句意为：——星期天你有空吗？——是的，我没有太多作业要做。问句 中的free是形容词，作表语，所以第一空用be动词Are；答语中的have为实义动词， 主语为I，构成否定句要借助don’t。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 5.［2024江苏泰州质检］―What do you want to be in the future, John? ―I want to be a fashion ________, and I can design different styles of flowers, birds and fishes on the clothes.( ) C A.cook B.waiter C.designer D.scientist 【解析】句意为：——约翰，你未来想要成为什么？——我想要当一名时尚设计 师，我可以设计衣服上的不同的花、鸟和鱼的样式。根据“I can design different styles of flowers, birds and fishes on the clothes”可知，此 处指想要成为一名设计师。故选C项。 知识拓展 different的名词形式为difference。make a difference意为“起作用；有影响”。 刷速度 返回目录 10 6.［2024江苏扬州质检］The underlined letter “i” in the word “________” has a different pronunciation （发音）.( ) B A.drive B.sit C.kite D.like 【解析】drive中画线字母i的发音是/aɪ/；sit中画线字母i的发音是/ɪ/；kite中 画线字母i的发音是/aɪ/；like中画线字母i的发音是/aɪ/。选项B中画线字母i与 其他三个发音不同。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 7.He plans ________ his grandparents with his parents at the end of this month.( ) C A.visit B.visits C.to visit D.visiting 【解析】句意为：他打算在这个月末和他的父母一起看望他的爷爷奶奶。plan to do sth意为“计划/打算做某事”，为固定搭配。故选C项。 链接狂K plan的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。 刷速度 返回目录 12 8.［2025江苏无锡期中］The boy has a toy plane and he often ________.He wants to know how it works.( ) B A.takes apart it B.takes it apart C.takes away it D.takes it away 【解析】句意为：这个男孩有一架玩具飞机，他经常把它拆开。他想知道它是如 何运行的。take apart意为“拆开”，take away意为“带走”，均为“动词+副 词”结构，代词作宾语时要放在短语中间。结合语境，故选B项。 9.［2025江苏盐城期中］Ben knows a lot about science. He often ________ small things for his classmates.( ) D A.fix B.fixing C.to fix D.fixes 【解析】分析句子可知，设空处是谓语动词；由上一句和often可知此处应用一般 现在时，主语为He，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 10.［2025江苏南京期中］—What a nice day! Shall we fly a kite in the park? —________.( ) C A.Sorry, I’m late B.That’s all right C.Sounds great D.This way, please 【解析】句意为：——多么美好的一天！我们在公园里放风筝好吗？——听起来 不错。“Sorry, I’m late”意为“对不起，我迟到了”；That’s all right意 为“没关系”；Sounds great意为“听起来不错”；“This way, please”意为 “这边请”。根据语境，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 Ⅱ.完形填空（15分） My good friend Daniel is an exchange （交换） student. He is _11_ the USA.He is the only American _12_ in our school. He is my classmate. He is a friendly boy _13_ all the students in our class like to make friends with him. He says he enjoys living and _14_ in China. 刷速度 返回目录 15 Daniel says he likes sport. He _15_ tall and strong. He is about 1.70 metres tall. He _16_ us he is a good tennis _17_. He often played tennis _18_ coming to China. But now in our school, he can’t find any good _19_ to play tennis. There isn’t a tennis court in our school. I tell him that he can be a good player in our basketball _20_. So he joins us and practises _21_ us twice （两次） a week. We _22_ he is a good player. He _23_ shooting （投篮）. He often scores （得分） for our _24_. Now, Daniel is very happy. He _25_ to like playing basketball. 11.( ) A.of B.at C.from D.with C 【解析】be from意为“来自……”，符合语境。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 12.( ) A.teacher B.student C.girl D.farmer B 【解析】根据文章第一句和“He is my classmate.”可知，丹尼尔是一名学生。 故选B项。 13.( ) A.because B.and C.but D.if B 【解析】前后分句是并列关系，应用and连接。故选B项。 14.( ) A.working B.studying C.writing D.reading B 【解析】句意为：他说他喜欢在中国生活和学习。根据前文可知，丹尼尔是一名 学生，所以空处应表示“学习”，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 17 15.( ) A.sees B.looks C.watches D.looks at B 【解析】句意为：他看起来又高又强壮。look作连系动词，意为“看起来”，符 合语境。故选B项。 16.( ) A.talks B.speaks C.says D.tells D 【解析】句意为：他告诉我们他是一名优秀的网球运动员。“tell sb +从句”意 为“告诉某人……”，符合语境。故选D项。 17.( ) A.people B.dancer C.player D.boy C 【解析】句意见上一题解析。根据a good tennis可知应用player，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 18.( ) A.after B.before C.when D.without B 【解析】句意为：他来中国前经常打网球。此处表示“在……之前”，应用 before，故选B项。 19.( ) A.time B.food C.money D.places D 【解析】根据后一句可知，他找不到可供打球的地方。故选D项。 20.( ) A.class B.colour C.team D.classroom C 【解析】句意为：我告诉他在我们的篮球队里他可以是一名好的选手。根据语境 和joins us可知指篮球队，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 21.( ) A.by B.for C.with D.on C 【解析】句意为：因此他加入了我们并和我们一起每周练习两次。表示“与某人 一起”应用介词with。故选C项。 22.( ) A.show B.look at C.look for D.find D 【解析】句意为：我们发现他是一名很好的选手。根据语境可知此处表示“发 现”。故选D项。 23.( ) A.is good at B.is weak at C.is easy at D.is interested at A 【解析】句意为：他擅长投篮。be good at意为“擅长……”，符合语境。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 24.( ) A.school B.class C.team D.club C 【解析】句意为：他经常为我们队得分。分析句子可知，空处应用team表示 “队”。故选C项。 25.( ) A.begins B.beginning C.start D.starting A 【解析】句意为：他开始喜欢打篮球了。此处为谓语，应排除B、D项；主语是第 三人称单数，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 Ⅲ.阅读选择（16分） A ［2024江苏扬州调研］Going back to school every September can make most students feel stressed. However, some schools in China try to make an easy and relaxing beginning. Teachers from a high school in Hebei held a treasure hunt challenge to change the feeling of getting back to school for students. Teachers hid coupons in surprising places around the school, such as the top of bookshelves or the bottom of basketball hoops. Students must try to collect the coupons, and then they could use them to exchange some gifts. 刷速度 返回目录 22 Is carrying your suitcases up and down in your dorm building a headache? Zhejiang University City College has come up with some interesting ways to solve this problem. They use a scaling ladder to lift luggage （行李） from the ground floor. Students can sit in their dorms and wait for their suitcases. Meanwhile, in the Department of Sports Science of Zhejiang University, freshmen （大一新生） must do the three-metre jump to get help for carrying luggage. Getting along with roommates can be difficult when everyone has different habits and personalities. Chengdu University offers a “roommate selection system” based on big data, which means that after students fill out the questionnaire, 刷速度 返回目录 including questions about their hobbies and sleeping habits， their roommates will be automatically assigned （自动匹配） by the system based on their habits and personalities. This way, students have more control over who they share their room with. With considerate teachers and a personalized atmosphere, students will be more ready for the coming term. 刷速度 返回目录 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国的一些学校试图让学生在新学期有一个轻松的 开始，并举例说明了几个学校的具体做法。 26.The underlined word “coupons” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.( ) B A.通知书 B.兑换券 C.宣传单 D.地图册 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Students must try to collect the coupons, and then they could use them to exchange some gifts.”并结合语境可知， coupons意为“兑换券”。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 27.Which of the following is TRUE?( ) A A.Teachers from a high school in Hebei wanted to change the students’ feelings. B.Students from a high school in Hebei tried to get along with their roommates. C.All the students in Zhejiang University must have a long-jump test. D.Teachers in Chengdu University want to help the students build good personalities. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Teachers from a high school in Hebei held a treasure hunt challenge to change the feeling of getting back to school for students.”可知河北一所高中的老师们想改变学生的感受。故选A项。 链接狂K change的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。 刷速度 返回目录 26 28.Which of the following questions may NOT be in “the questionnaire”?( ) C A.When do you usually go to sleep? B.Do you like playing football? C.Is your father an engineer? D.Would you like to join the Music Club? 【解析】推理判断题。根据文中的“Chengdu University offers a ‘roommate selection system’ based on big data… including questions about their hobbies and sleeping habits”可知问卷包括他们的爱好、睡眠习惯等问题，结 合生活实际可知C选项（你父亲是工程师吗？）不属于这一类问题。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 29. 篇章结构 Which is the correct structure of the passage?( ) A A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①②③/④/⑤ D.①②③④/⑤ 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段总起全文，介绍了中国的一些学校 试图让学生在新学期有一个轻松的开始；第二、三、四段介绍了不同的学校是如 何做的；最后一段总结说明学生们在这样的氛围下会更好地为新学期做准备。故 选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 B ［2024浙江湖州期末］①A hobby is something that you do for fun. You do it when you have time, but you don’t get money from doing it. Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you. ②Do you know that people who do puzzles （智力游戏） can live longer? They can also remember more. Even when they are old, they usually have good brains （大脑）. ③Watching interesting TV shows is great for your body. When you laugh （笑） for 15 minutes or more, it exercises your heart （心脏） and keeps it healthy. 刷速度 返回目录 29 ④Going to concerts is also good for the heart. Listening to music can make your heart strong. ⑤Children who play with building blocks are good at thinking. They even talk and read better. Children who play with building blocks can learn to use their hands to do small things well. ⑥Driving bumper cars （开碰碰车） can be healthy. Some children sometimes bump into other children when they are unhappy. It can be a lot of fun to stop others from bumping into your car. Bumping into others in a fun way can make unhappy children laugh. 刷速度 返回目录 30 ⑦Hobbies can bring a lot to us and make our life colourful. Let’s enjoy our hobbies. 阅读B篇·语篇导读本文主要说明了不同的爱好对人的好处。 30.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to “your ________”.( ) B A.body B.heart C.brain D.hand 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, it exercises your heart and keeps it healthy.”可知画线的it指代上文出现的 your heart，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 31.If Tom wants to be good with his hands, he can ________.( ) D A.do puzzles B.watch TV C.listen to music D.play with building blocks 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Children who play with building blocks can learn to use their hands to do small things well.”可知，如果汤姆想要手 巧，他可以玩积木。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 32.After reading the passage, we know ________.( ) B A.having hobbies keeps people tidy B.listening to music keeps the heart healthy C.many people get money from hobbies D.driving bumper cars makes children unhappy 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Listening to music can make your heart strong.”可知，听音乐能使你的心脏强壮，保持健康。故选B项。 链接狂K make sb do sth的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。 刷速度 返回目录 33 33. 篇章结构 What’s the structure of this passage?( ) A A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二至第六段 分别介绍了不同的爱好对人的好处，为第二部分；最后一段是在总结全文，为第 三部分。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 34 Ⅳ.书面表达（15分） 34.［2025江苏泰州调研］学校的英语广播电台正在进行以“My hobby”为主题的征 文比赛。请你根据下面的思维导图给电台编辑写一篇80词左右的文章进行投稿。 刷速度 返回目录 35 注意事项： （1）必须包含图中提示的全部信息，可适当发挥； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）只需要介绍一项爱好； （4）开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, I am David from Class 3, Grade 7.Now I’d like to share my hobby here.____ Best wishes, David 刷速度 返回目录 36 【参考范文】 Dear Editor, I am David from Class 3, Grade 7.Now I’d like to share my hobby here. I enjoy reading books.I like to read all kinds of books.I think reading can not only help open my eyes but also bring out the best in me.What’s more, it is also good for my study.Both my parents think reading is a great hobby.And they buy a lot of good books for me. 刷速度 返回目录 37 I want to become a writer in the future.I plan to read books for one hour every day.I think that can help improve my writing skills.I’m sure my dream can come true. Best wishes, David 刷速度 返回目录 $$