Unit 1 This is me! 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（译林版2024）

英 语 七年级上册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 1 This is me! 4 C 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.［2024江苏盐城检测］My grandfather is ________ old man, but he likes playing ________ football very much.( ) A A.an;/ B.an;the C.a;/ D.a;the 【解析】句意为：我的爷爷是一位老人，但是他非常喜欢踢足球。第一空表示泛 指，old的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an；play与球类名词构成短语时， 球类名词前不加任何冠词。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 7 2.［2024江苏镇江期中］—Tom, what is your ________? —I like singing very much.( ) C A.name B.job C.hobby D.age 【解析】句意为：——汤姆，你的业余爱好是什么?——我非常喜欢唱歌。根据答 语“I like singing very much.”可知，此处是询问业余爱好。故选C项。 3.［2024江苏徐州调研］My English teacher has long black hair and ________.( ) B A.wear glasses B.wears glasses C.wear glass D.wears glass 【解析】句意为：我的英语老师有一头乌黑的长发，戴着眼镜。时态是一般现在 时，主语是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式wears，故排除A、C项；表 示“眼镜”应用复数名词glasses。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 4.［2024江苏无锡调研］I want ________ a teacher and let’s ________ good friends.( ) D A.be;be B.to be;to be C.be;to be D.to be;be 【解析】句意为：我想当老师，让我们成为好朋友吧。want to do sth意为“想 要做某事”，let sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，均为固定搭配。故选D项。 5.［2024江苏扬州调研］Lucy likes ________ books, but Lily loves ________ TV.( ) D A.read;look B.reading;looking C.looking;reading D.reading;watching 【解析】like/love doing sth为固定短语。read意为“读（书等）”；look意为 “看”，强调动作，是不及物动词；watch意为“看（电视等）”。根据books和 likes可知第一空用reading；根据TV和loves可知第二空用watching。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 6.［2024江苏常州调研］________ you good at ________?( ) D A.Do;to dance B.Do;dancing C.Are;to dance D.Are;dancing 【解析】句意为：你擅长跳舞吗？短语be good at doing sth意为“擅长做某 事”。故选D项。 7.［2024江苏常州调研］I ________ in Class 5.Ben ________ in Class 5 too. We ________ classmates.( ) B A.is;am;are B.am;is;are C.are;is;am D.am;are;is 【解析】句意为：我在5班。本也在5班。我们是同班同学。第一句主语是I，be动 词用am；第二句主语是Ben，be动词用is；第三句主语是We，be动词用are。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 8.［2024江苏南京调研］Which of the underlined parts is pronounced differently （发音不同） from the others?( ) A A.nice B.big C.is D.slim 【解析】nice的发音为/naɪs/;big的发音为/bɪg/;is的发音为/ɪz/；slim的发音 为/slɪm/。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 9.［2025江苏无锡调研］—Which T-shirt are you going to buy, sir? —I am going to take ________.One for my daughter and the other for my son.( ) B A.all B.both C.each D.every 【解析】句意为：——先生，你打算买哪件T恤？——我两个都要。一件给我女儿， 另一件给我儿子。根据“One for… and the other for…”可知要买两件。故选 B项。 知识拓展 both作限定词或代词，意为“两者（都）”,用作限定词时后接可数名词复数形式； both of 意为“……（两者）都”；“both… and…”意为“……和……都”， 作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。 刷速度 返回目录 12 10.［2025湖北武汉期中］—Hello, Peter! This is my grandpa. —Hello, Mr Fu.________( ) C A.That’s cool! B.May I have your name? C.Nice to meet you! D.Where are you from? 【解析】句意为：——你好，彼得！这是我爷爷。——您好，傅（音译）先生。 很高兴认识您！根据“This is my grandpa.”可知，第一次见到对方的爷爷，礼 貌的回应是“很高兴认识您！”故选C项。 链接狂K “This is…”的详细讲解见狂K重点P5。 刷速度 返回目录 13 Ⅱ.完形填空（15分） Hello! My name is Julia. I’m new here and I don’t have any _11_. I’m fourteen years _12_. Now, I live in Beijing _13_ my parents, _14_ my grandparents are in the USA.My father is an English _15_. He works in a school. He is very _16_ to his students. His students like him. He often has milk _17_ breakfast. And he likes to eat bread. My mother often has some eggs and a glass of orange juice. I have two brothers but no _18_. They are Tom and Tony. Tom _19_ Chinese very well. His _20_ is doing sport. But Tony doesn’t like Chinese at all. He can speak only _21_. His hobby is reading. We are in the same school, but not in the same _22_. 刷速度 返回目录 14 My family all love _23_. We think China is great. And we love Beijing _24_. We like Beijing Duck best. Would you like to tell me something _25_ your family? Let’s be friends. 11.( ) A.food B.notes C.friends D.brothers C 【解析】根据I’m new here和下文可知“我”没有什么朋友。故选C项。 12.( ) A.young B.old C.big D.long B 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示“我”14岁，应用“基数词+year（s） old”。 故选B项。 13.( ) A.from B.of C.for D.with D 【解析】这里表示和父母一起住，应用介词with。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 14.( ) A.but B.so C.if D.because A 【解析】根据语境可知前后两个分句是转折关系。故选A项。 15.( ) A.farmer B.doctor C.teacher D.driver C 【解析】根据下文“He works in a school.”和“His students like him.”可 知他是老师。故选C项。 16.( ) A.sad B.friendly C.angry D.bad B 【解析】根据下文“His students like him.”并结合to可知，他对他的学生很 友好。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 17.( ) A.for B.to C.in D.on A 【解析】句意为：他经常早餐喝牛奶。have sth for breakfast表示“早餐吃/喝 某物”。故选A项。 18.( ) A.sisters B.parents C.teachers D.classmates A 【解析】句意为：我有两个兄弟，但是没有姐妹。结合but和语境可知选A项。 19.( ) A.talks B.speaks C.says D.tells B 【解析】句意为：汤姆中文说得很好。表示说某种语言应用动词speak，speak Chinese意为“说中文”。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 17 20.( ) A.job B.problem C.work D.hobby D 【解析】根据is doing sport及语境可知，做运动应是他的“业余爱好”。故选D项。 21.( ) A.a little B.a lot C.much D.many A 【解析】句意为：他只会讲一点点。a little意为“一点”；a lot意为“很多”； much意为“很多”；many意为“很多”。根据上文“But Tony doesn’t like Chinese at all.”可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 22.( ) A.Grade B.grade C.Class D.classes B 【解析】只有在表示“几年级几班”时，班级和年级的英文首字母才需要大写， 这里不需要；根据“We are in the same school, but not in the same…”和 语境可知此处应用单数名词，表示不在相同的年级。故选B项。 23.( ) A.Canada B.China C.the USA D.the UK B 【解析】句意为：我的家人都喜欢中国。根据“We think China is great.”可 知，这里表示喜欢中国。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 24.( ) A.fun B.water C.weather D.food D 【解析】根据“We like Beijing Duck best.”可知，这里表示喜欢北京的食物。 故选D项。 25.( ) A.of B.at C.about D.with C 【解析】句意为：你想告诉我关于你家的事情吗？about意为“关于”，符合语境。 故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 Ⅲ.阅读选择（14分） A ［2025江苏南通期末］Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty （唐朝）.There are so many famous poets （著名诗人）.Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello, everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry （诗）.Many people call me “Poet Immortal （诗仙）”.I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si.If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. 刷速度 返回目录 21 Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature （自然）, people and life.Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my famous poems. I write poems to record （记录） the real life and true feelings of poor people. So people call me “Sage of Poetry （诗圣）”.Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends. 阅读A 篇·语篇导读本文介绍了唐朝三位著名诗人：李白、杜甫和孟浩然。 刷速度 返回目录 26.What are Du Fu’s poems about?( ) D A.The beauty of life. B.Rivers and mountains. C.Drinking and travelling. D.Nature, people and life. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I love writing poems about nature, people and life.”可知，杜甫的诗歌的主题是自然、人和生活。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 27.Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends?( ) C A.They are both poets. B.They both like drinking. C.They love the same things. D.They live in the same place. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature.So we are good friends.”可知，李白和孟浩然都热爱诗歌和大自然， 所以他们是好友。故选C项。 链接狂K both的详细讲解见狂K重点P3。 刷速度 返回目录 24 28.What do we know about the three poets?( ) C A.They are all good friends. B.Meng Haoran is the youngest （年龄最小的）. C.They are all famous poets in China. D.Li Bai often gets poems from Meng Haoran. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，他们都是中国著名的诗人。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 B ［2025江苏淮安期末］①We spend most of our time with friends who we like. Well, who would stay with a person one doesn’t like? What kind of people are welcomed by others, then? ②There are many attractive （有吸引力的） people around you. By being with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits that they have. 刷速度 返回目录 26 ③Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with a sad person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a jolly （愉快的） person, you are more probably to be happy. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you. ④Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement to them, because sometimes in our lives we experience failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to spend time with you. 刷速度 返回目录 27 ⑤Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t lend a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, because when you need help, they will be there for you too. ⑥It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character. So if you want to attract friends, I suggest you learn to develop these traits. 阅读B篇·语篇导读本文主要介绍了要成为有吸引力的人需要具备的品质。 刷速度 返回目录 28 29.The writer mentions all the following that attract others EXCEPT （除了） ________.( ) B A.being a happy person B.being polite C.being encouraging D.being helpful 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with a sad person.”“Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement to them”和“Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t lend a hand to your friends when they need help.” 可知，文章中没有涉及“要礼貌”。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 29 30. 篇章结构Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?( ) D A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。第一段作者通过提出两个问题为引出观点做铺垫；第二段 正式提出观点，引出下文；第三、四、五段对三种品行进行了详细介绍；第六段 进行总结。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 30 31.The underlined word “traits” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.( ) A A.personalities B.looks C.hobbies D.habits 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits that they have.”可知，如果你想知道为什么他们吸引人，想成为像他 们一样的人，你应该学习如何培养他们所拥有的特质。因此trait意为“特性；品 质”，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 32.The best title for the passage is ________.( ) A A.How to Be an Attractive Person B.How to Introduce the Traits C.How to Live a Happy Life D.How to Find a Real Friend 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了要成为有吸引力的人需要具备的品质。故 选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 Ⅳ.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整（10分） ［2025江苏镇江质检］Hello! My name is Billy and I’m so happy to be here with all of you. I am a new student at No.1 Middle School. I have many 33.h_________, such as playing Chinese chess, singing and doing sport. My sister Mary is also in my school, but we are in different classes.34.B______ of us like sport. She likes watching basketball 35.m_________ in her free time. She is a 36.s____________ and quiet girl but she is always excited when it comes to sport. hobbies Both matches shy/silent 刷速度 返回目录 33 Alice is my best friend. She wears a pair of 37.g_________ because of her myopia （近视）.And she looks cute. She has a round face and a small nose. She comes from Beijing, but she stays in Nanjing now. She is very 38.f__________ and she always helps other people. Alice and I are in different schools, but in the same 39.g_______.She studies in No.5 Middle School. Her favourite subject is Maths and she is good with 40.n_________.I’m not good at it, but Alice helps me a lot when I have some 41.p__________.Alice also 42.e________ reading. Her favourite book is Jane Eyre. I feel very nice in the new class. I can’t wait to study with all of you. glasses friendly grade numbers problems enjoys 刷速度 返回目录 33._________ hobbies 【解析】根据“such as playing Chinese chess, singing and doing sport” 可知，此处表示“爱好”，且爱好不止一个，应用名词hobby的复数形式。故填 hobbies。 34.______ Both 【解析】此处指的是作者和妹妹两个人，应用both表示“两者都”。设空位于句 首，故填Both。 35._________ matches 【解析】根据watching basketball 以及首字母提示可知，此处指比赛，空前无 限定词，故填matches。 刷速度 返回目录 35 36.____________ shy/silent 【解析】根据quiet girl以及首字母提示可知，此处可指“害羞的”或“不爱说 话的”。故填shy/silent。 37._________ glasses 【解析】固定短语a pair of glasses意为“一副眼镜”，符合语境。故填 glasses。 38.__________ friendly 【解析】根据she always helps other people以及首字母提示可知，此处说她是 “友好的”。故填friendly。 刷速度 返回目录 36 39._______ grade 【解析】根据“Alice and I are in different schools, but in the same…” 以及首字母提示可知他们在同一年级。故填grade。 40._________ numbers 【解析】根据Her favourite subject is Maths 和首字母提示可知，此处指“数 字”，设空前无限定词，此处用number的复数形式。故填numbers。 刷速度 返回目录 37 41.__________ problems 【解析】根据I’m not good at it可知，作者不擅长数学，肯定会遇到“问题”； 可数名词problem意为“问题”，空前有some，故填problems。 42.________ enjoys 【解析】根据后文“Her favourite book is Jane Eyre.”可知，她喜欢读书， 动词enjoy意为“喜欢；享受”，符合语境；时态是一般现在时，主语是Alice， 故填enjoys。 链接狂K enjoy的详细讲解见狂K重点P3。 刷速度 返回目录 38 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 43.［2024江苏徐州调研］假如你是李旭，来自北京。请根据下列表格中所给的信 息写一篇以“This Is Me”为题目的英语短文，向你的外国朋友介绍一下你自己。要 求：60词左右，书写规范，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 刷速度 返回目录 39 Name Li Xu Hometown （家乡） Beijing Family member father, mother, brother and Li Xu Height 1.6m Favourite clothes shorts; shirts Favourite food dumplings Hobby play sport; reading This Is Me _______ 刷速度 返回目录 【参考范文】 This Is Me My name is Li Xu. I live in Beijing. It is my hometown. I’m thirteen years old. I’m 1.6 metres tall. I have a lot of shorts and shirts. They are my favourite clothes. Now I’m wearing a pink shirt. My favourite food is dumplings. In my spare time, I like playing sport and reading books in the library. Look! This is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. I love my family. 刷速度 返回目录 41 $$