精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2024至2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测，七年级英语听力。一听选答案。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。One liming, where are you from england or america? I come from england. Question, where is liming from? Liming, where are you from? Question, what is the girl doing? Grace, don't run in the hallways. It's dangerous. Sorry, I won't. Question, what is the girl doing? For what kind of noodles would you like? We have mutton noodles s be flood's and to matter noodles. beef noodles, please. Question, what would the woman like? What kind of noodles would you like? We have Martin noodles, beef noodles and tomato noodles. beef noodles. Please . question, what would the woman like? Five, bob, did you play computer games on sunday afternoon? No, I helped my mother clean the rooms. Question, what did the bob do on sunday afternoon? Bob, did you play computer games on sunday afternoon? No, I help you in my mother clain the . rooms question, what did bob do on sunday afternoon? Six, would you like to visit the museum with me this afternoon? Sure, i'd love to. I'm not busy today. Question, where do they want to go this afternoon? Would you like to visit the museum with me this afternoon? sure. ID love to. I'm not busy today. Question, where do they want to go this afternoon? Seven, how's the weather now? Is rainy. but is IT will be cloudy in the afternoon. Question, what's the weather like now? How's the weather now? Is really, but IT will be cloudy in the afternoon. Question, what's the weather like now? Eight, andy, how was your trip last week? IT was excEllent. I went to many interesting places and took many photos. Question, how was end's trip last week? How was your trip last week? Andy. IT was excEllent. I went too many interesting places and two command photos. Question, how was on this trip last week? Nine, I like elephants and lily likes monkeys. What about you? bob? I like lions. They are so cool. Question, who likes lines? I like elephants and lily likes monkeys. What about you? bob? I like lions. They are so cool. Question, who likes lions? Ten, what is jeff doing? He is doing housework. He does housework for two hours every day. Question, how long does jeff do housework every day? What is jeff doing? He is doing housework. He does housework for two hours every day. Question, how long does jeff do housework every day? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Hello, my name is Steve. My good friends and I are on of winter vacation in some countries. Tom is in thailand. He lives in his arm's home. It's Sunny there. He's enjoying the some passing with his cousin. now. Mike is in the south of australia. It's midday and cold there. He's skating outside. Where is backing he is in calendar is raining there these days. SHE is watching sports games in our restaurant. Where am I? I am in beijing. I am climbing the great wall. Hello, my name is Steve ve. My good friends and I are on a winter vacation in some countries. Tom is in thailand. He lives in his arms home. It's Sunny there. He is enjoying the some busing with his cousin. Now mike is in the south of australia. IT is windy and cold there he is skating outside. Where is Becky? SHE is in canada. IT is raining there these days. He is watching . sports games in the restaurant. Where am I? I am in beijing. I am climbing the great wall. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Hello, jane, this is john. I am in china now. Hi john. How's IT going? Not a bad. How's the weather there? It's Sunny. What's the weather like in shanghai? It's rainy. I don't like the weather. What are your parents doing? Jane. my father is reading newspapers and my mother is washing the dishes. I have a new friend. Lucy, do you want to make friends with her? Yes, we can meet up and have fun together when you come back. Sure, I am a looking forward to eight. Hello, jane, this is john. I am in high land now. Hi john. How's IT going? Not bad. How's the weather? There is Sunny. What's the weather like in shanghai? It's a rainy. I don't like the weather. What are your parents doing? Jane. my father is reading newspapers and my mother is washing the dishes. I have a new friend. And Lucy, do you want to make friends with her? Yes, we can meet up and have fun together when you come back. sure. I'm looking forward to eight. 2、听读白填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。My name is a bill. I am a fourteen years old. I have two cousins. They are rag and tina. We like a different food for lunch. Rick likes beef and tomato noodles. He likes drinking sound tomato soup. After he eats noodles, tina likes dumplings very much, and he likes bananas best. What is my favorite food for lunch? I like rice and fish best. I like to drink some Green tea after lunch. My name is bill. I am fourteen years old. I have two cousins. They're rick and tina. We like different food for lunch. Rick likes beef and tomato noodles. He likes the drinking some tomato soup. After he eats the noodles, tina likes the dumplings very much, and he likes the bananas best. What is my favorite food for lunch? I like rice and fish best. I like to drink some Green tea after lunch. 听力部分到此结束。 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题（卷） 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. England. C. China. 2. A. At 8:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30.（此题无音频） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is singing. B. She is eating. C. She is running. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef noodles. B. Mutton noodles. C. Tomato noodles. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He went to an exhibition. B. He went fishing. C. He cleaned the rooms. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the farm. B. To the museum. C. To the zoo. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excellent. B. Boring. C. Bad. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Nancy. C. Bob. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the weather like in Thailand? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 11. Who is watching sports games? A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Becky. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is John now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hainan. C. In Beijing. 13. What’s Jane’s mother doing? A. Watching TV. B. Washing the dishes. C. Reading newspapers. 14. What are Jane and John doing? A. Talking on the telephone. B. Playing football in the park. C. Visiting their new friend Lucy. Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍请根据独白内容，完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Rick and Tina are Bill’s ________. 16. Rick likes ________ noodles. 17. ________ are Tina’s favourite fruit. 18. ________ are Bill’s favourite food for lunch. 19. After lunch, Bill likes to drink ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） A Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of paper. There ____20____ a big black dot (点) in the middle of the paper. Miss Green put up the paper and asked, “What can you see, children?” All the ____21____ watched the black dot. “A black dot.” They answered ____22____. “But can’t you see the white paper? The black dot is like the unlucky things ____23____ our life. If we only see the black dot, ____24____ can we be happy?” The classroom was very quiet. Miss Green ____25____ out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with ____26____ white dot in the middle. “What ____27____ you see now, kids?” she asked the children with a smile on ____28____ face. “A white dot,” the children answered happily. Miss Green smiled, “My children, we may be unhappy or worried in our life, but it is just like the clouds in the sky. They can lift (消散) quickly ____29____ the sun will come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.” 20. A. were B. was C. have D. has 21. A. students B. student C. teachers D. teacher 22. A. slowly B. slow C. quickly D. quick 23. A. in B. on C. at D. by 24. A. what B. when C. where D. how 25. A. take B. took C. takes D. is taking 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. could B. may C. can D. can’t 28. A. he B. she C. his D. her 29. A. and B. but C. so D. if B An hour in the morning is worth (值) two in the evening. Every morning when the sun ____30____, we often dress, wash and ____31____ teeth. Usually we have breakfast at home. Parents make a ____32____ breakfast for us. But now, as we can buy many ____33____ of breakfasts outside, our parents sometimes give us some money and we can ____34____ what we like. On the morning roads, we can find most people are busy. Everyone walks ____35____, and sometimes you might find people running. Young people are busy working or studying to meet their ____36____. What about the ____37____ people? Most of them are in the parks. They are ____38____ morning exercises. Some are doing kung fu and others are running or doing sports that suit (适合) them. Everyone has something to do in the morning. Morning is important. ____39____ we make good use of it, we will improve a lot. 30. A. goes back B. comes from C. gives up D. comes out 31. A. wear B. use C. brush D. wash 32. A. balanced B. huge C. sweet D. awful 33. A. symbols B. kinds C. drinks D. places 34. A. learn B. read C. save D. buy 35. A. quickly B. slowly C. heavily D. finally 36. A. nets B. records C. goals D. trips 37. A. young B. old C. fat D. shy 38. A. going B. keeping C. doing D. reading 39. A. But B. Because C. If D. Although Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing is now very popular (受欢迎的) online. Why? ____40____ It is a happy world for animals. Hongshan Forest Zoo is home to more than 4,000 animals. The animals live a happy life because they are the owners here. ____41____ The zoo always puts the happiness of the animals first. ____42____ They see the animals as their friends. They give the animals interesting names. They make lovely information cards for the animals. They tell visitors (游客) about the animals' characters, hobbies, and life stories. The zoo even makes many animal stars. ____43____ All of them are very popular with visitors. Hongshan Forest Zoo is so interesting and special. ____44____ Welcome to the zoo. A. For example, the monkey Dudu and the koala Moli are famous. B. The zoo workers are very kind to the animals. C. The answer is simple. D. The zoo never lets the animals feel sad. E. Do you want to know the reason? 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10 小题，计15分） A Mary and her friends are on holiday. They are in different places, but they are all having a good time. Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited to be in Paris. It’s a very famous city. And it’s a good place to go shopping! Tom is fishing by the lake. There are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest (收获). Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to try some other relaxing things. Look! They are riding bikes together on a farm. Both of them are relaxed. Jessie is painting a picture in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it’s a good place to draw a picture. For Jessie, painting makes her feel relaxed. Everyone gets tired sometimes. She thinks it’s important to make brain relax. It can help work or study better too. Everyone is having a good time. 45. What are Mary and her friends doing during the holiday? A. Studying together. B. Working in different cities. C. Enjoying their time in different places. D. Helping their families. 46. Why do Simon and Bill ride bikes on the farm? A To catch fish. B. To relax after busy study. C. To visit their aunt. D. To go shopping. 47. What does Jessie think of painting? A. It makes her tired. B. It helps her study better. C. It is not important. D. It is difficult in autumn. B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum tells her to put away (把……收好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum. “Mum, do you know where my maths notebook is? I can’t find it anywhere.” Mrs Black says no and she starts to seek it. After about five minutes, Mrs Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now.” “Where?” asks Tina. “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth.” Tina goes to Tony quickly and makes her notebook out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how terrible you feel. But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 48. Which is the right order? ①Tina watches TV. ②Tina finishes her homework. ③Tina goes to put away her school things. A. ①③② B. ②①③ C. ①②③ D. ③②① 49. What does the underlined word “seek” mean in Paragraph 4? A. wait for B. have fun C. look for D. work out 50. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Tina is a tidy girl. B. Tina is a teacher in a school. C. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. D. Tina will learn to put away things. C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have some health problems in this month. In the northeastern part of America, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy in cold days. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling sad, tired or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 51. From the passage we can know that people may be ill when ________. A. the weather is hot and wet B. the weather changes greatly C. the weather is warm D. the weather is always cold 52. The weather influences people’s ________. A. work B. health C. feelings D. Both B and C 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Thin people might feel tired in cold weather. B. Fat people may feel unhappy at about 18℃. C. Thin people might feel sad in cold weather. D. Fat people may feel happy in hot summer. 54. The passage most probably comes from ________. A. a newspaper B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a story book Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文。（共5小题，计10分） 55. 玛利亚总精力充沛，因为她每天锻炼。 Maria is always ________ because she exercises every day. 56. 我爸爸过去通过在市场卖水果挣钱。 My father ________ by selling fruits in the market in the past. 57. 让我们出去呼吸新鲜空气，享受阳光吧。 Let’s go out to take in ________ air and enjoy the sunshine. 58. 真相终归会水落石出。 The truth will come out ________. 59. 繁星在晴朗的天空中闪闪发光。 The stars shine ________ in the sky on a clear night. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） amaze, explore, be, museum, take, work, understand, we, real, difference Friday, 9th May Today, we went on a school trip to an art ____60____. It was exciting and ____61____. It is a day to remember. In the morning, we ____62____ the museum. There ____63____ so many beautiful art works. We visited ____64____ galleries (展厅) and saw a lot of hand-painted pictures. I was very glad because I usually only see these pictures in books. Then we listened to a guide (导游). He told us about the artists (艺术家) and their ____65____. We learned how to ____66____ and enjoy art. In the afternoon, we had a chance to draw ____67____ own pictures. It was not easy, but we had fun. One thing I learnt today: Art is wonderful. It always ____68____ lots of effort to create great art works. I ____69____ enjoyed this trip. And I hope to come back again. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容及问题，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Now more and more children are becoming heavy. It may be because of better living conditions (条件). And here are some other reasons. Firstly, there are too many shops around schools. The shops sell unhealthy food, such as fried chicken and ice cream at low (低的) prices. So some children don’t like to eat at home. If there were fewer of these shops, then maybe children would buy less unhealthy food. Secondly, children have bad eating habits. They like fast food. Today we can see fast food everywhere. Many children are crazy (狂热的) about it. In fact, most of the fast food is unhealthy because it has too much salt and sugar. Thirdly, children these days do little exercise. It causes health problems, such as short-sighted (近视) and overweight (超重). When children get home, they just sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. It isn’t a good habit, and it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. Playing sports or games outside is good for them. 70. What food do the shops around schools usually sell to children? ____________________________________________________________ 71. Why is most of the fast food unhealthy? ____________________________________________________________ 72 How many reasons for becoming heavy does the writer mention (提到) in the passage? ____________________________________________________________ 73. What bad habits do you have in your daily life? ____________________________________________________________ 74. What can you do to keep yourself healthy? ____________________________________________________________ Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Tony. ____75____? B: I am reading a story. A: ____76____? B: It’s about a man called Hou Yi. A: Do you like traditional Chinese stories? B: Yes, I do. A: Did you read something about Sima Guang? B: ____77____. Sima Guang broke the water vat (水缸) to save his friend. A: ____78____? B: It’s very interesting and educational. A: How do you like Sima Guang? B: ____79____. A: Yes. I agree with you. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 80. 假如你是Li Hua，上周末过得非常充实，有趣而有意义，请你按照下面表格及提示内容，写信将这份喜悦分享给你的英国笔友Tom，方便彼此深入了解，增进友谊。 Time Activities on Saturday in the morning do homework,... at noon help mom cook food,... in the afternoon meet up with friends, go to the zoo,… on Sunday go on a school trip to a wastewater plant 内容提示：What did you do last weekend? What did you see at the zoo? What’s your favorite animal? Why do you like these animals? What did you see or do in the wastewater plant? How was your trip? What did you learn from the school trip? 要求：1.参考表格及提示内容，可适当发挥； 2语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70 词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you! I’m writing to share with you about my weekend experience. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your weekend? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题（卷） 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. England. C. China. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Li Ming, where are you from, England or America? B: I come from England. Question: Where is Li Ming from? 2. A. At 8:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30.（此题无音频） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is singing. B. She is eating. C. She is running. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Grace, don’t run in the hallways. It’s dangerous. B: Sorry, I won’t. Question: What is the girl doing? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef noodles. B. Mutton noodles. C. Tomato noodles. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What kind of noodles would you like? We have mutton noodles, beef noodles, and tomato noodles. B: Beef noodles, please. Question: What would the woman like? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He went to an exhibition. B. He went fishing. C. He cleaned the rooms. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, did you play computer games on Sunday afternoon? B: No, I helped my mother clean the rooms. Question: What did Bob do on Sunday afternoon? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the farm. B. To the museum. C. To the zoo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to visit the museum with me this afternoon? B: Sure, I’d love to. I’m not busy today. Question: Where do they want to go this afternoon? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How’s the weather now? B: It’s rainy, but it will be cloudy in the afternoon. Question: What’s the weather like now? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excellent. B. Boring. C. Bad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Andy, how was your trip last week? B: It was excellent. I went to many interesting places and took many photos. Question: How was Andy’s trip last week? 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Nancy. C. Bob. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like elephants, and Lily likes monkeys. What about you, Bob? B: I like lions. They’re so cool. Question: Who likes lions? 9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What is Jeff doing? B: He is doing housework. He does housework for two hours every day. Question: How long does Jeff do housework every day? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the weather like in Thailand? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 11. Who is watching sports games? A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Becky. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Steve. My good friends and I are on a winter vacation in some countries. Tom is in Thailand. He lives in his aunt’s home. It’s sunny there. He’s enjoying the sunbathing with his cousin. Now Mike is in the south of Australia. It’s windy and cold there. He’s skating outside. Where is Becky? She is in Canada. It’s raining there these days. She is watching sports games in a restaurant. Where am I? I am in Beijing. I am climbing the Great Wall. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is John now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hainan. C. In Beijing. 13. What’s Jane’s mother doing? A. Watching TV. B. Washing the dishes. C. Reading newspapers. 14. What are Jane and John doing? A. Talking on the telephone. B. Playing football in the park. C. Visiting their new friend Lucy. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jane, this is John. I am in Hainan now. B: Hi, John. How’s it going? A: Not bad. B: How’s the weather there? A: It’s sunny. What’s the weather like in Shanghai? B: It’s rainy. I don’t like the weather. A: What are your parents doing, Jane? B: My father is reading newspapers and my mother is washing the dishes. A: I have a new friend, Lucy. Do you want to make friends with her? B: Yes, we can meet up and have fun together when you come back. A: Sure. I am looking forward to it. Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Rick and Tina are Bill’s ________. 16. Rick likes ________ noodles. 17. ________ are Tina’s favourite fruit. 18. ________ are Bill’s favourite food for lunch. 19. After lunch, Bill likes to drink ________. 【答案】15. cousins 16. beef and tomato 17. Bananas 18. Rice and fish 19. some green tea 【解析】 【原文】My name is Bill. I am fourteen years old. I have two cousins. They are Rick and Tina. We like different food for lunch. Rick likes beef and tomato noodles. He likes drinking some tomato soup after he eats noodles. Tina likes dumplings very much, and she likes bananas best. What is my favorite food for lunch? I like rice and fish best. I like to drink some green tea after lunch. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） A Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of paper. There ____20____ a big black dot (点) in the middle of the paper. Miss Green put up the paper and asked, “What can you see, children?” All the ____21____ watched the black dot. “A black dot.” They answered ____22____. “But can’t you see the white paper? The black dot is like the unlucky things ____23____ our life. If we only see the black dot, ____24____ can we be happy?” The classroom was very quiet. Miss Green ____25____ out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with ____26____ white dot in the middle. “What ____27____ you see now, kids?” she asked the children with a smile on ____28____ face. “A white dot,” the children answered happily. Miss Green smiled, “My children, we may be unhappy or worried in our life, but it is just like the clouds in the sky. They can lift (消散) quickly ____29____ the sun will come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.” 20. A. were B. was C. have D. has 21. A. students B. student C. teachers D. teacher 22. A. slowly B. slow C. quickly D. quick 23. A. in B. on C. at D. by 24. A. what B. when C. where D. how 25. A. take B. took C. takes D. is taking 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. could B. may C. can D. can’t 28. A. he B. she C. his D. her 29. A. and B. but C. so D. if 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个老师通过让孩子们看黑纸上的白点，和白纸上的黑点，告诉学生们生活中要做一个积极乐观的人。 【20题详解】 句意：纸中间有一个大黑点。 were是（第二人称复数和第一、三人称复数）；was是（第一人称单数和第三人称单数）；have有（动词原形）；has有（三单形式）。句子主语是“a big black dot”，且描述过去事件，因此用过去时单数“was”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：所有的学生都注视着那个黑点。 students学生（复数）；student学生；teachers教师（复数）；teacher教师。根据“What can you see, children?”可知，Miss Green在问所有学生，且“all”后接复数名词“students”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他们快速地回答。 slowly缓慢地；slow缓慢的；quickly快速地；quick快速的。根据“A black dot.”可知，学生们是快速回答，修饰动词“answered”需用副词，“quickly”符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：黑点就像我们生活中不幸的事情。 in在……里；on在……上；at在（某时间或地点）；by由。固定搭配“in our life”表示“在我们的生活中”，用介词“in”表示范围。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：如果我们只看到黑点，我们怎么能快乐呢？ what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样。此处意为“我们怎么能快乐”，强调方式用how提问。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：Miss Green从包里拿出另一张纸。 take拿；took拿（take的过去式）；takes拿（三单形式）；is taking拿（现在进行时）。故事为一般过去时，“took out”是“take out”的过去式，意为“拿出”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：这是一张中间有一个白点的黑纸。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the特指（定冠词）；/不填。“white dot”是单数可数名词，首次提及，且“white”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：孩子们，你们现在看到了什么？ could可以（过去式）；may可能；can可以；can’t不能。此处询问现在的能力，即“看到什么”，用“can”表示“能”，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：她面带微笑地问孩子们。 he他（主格）；she她（主格）；his他的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。 Miss Green是女性，“her face”表示“她的脸”，用形容词性物主代词“her”。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：它们可以很快消散，太阳很快就会出来。 and和；but但是；so所以；if如果。 此处用“and”连接两个并列动作：“lift quickly”和“sun will come out”，表示顺承关系。故选A。 B An hour in the morning is worth (值) two in the evening. Every morning when the sun ____30____, we often dress, wash and ____31____ teeth. Usually we have breakfast at home. Parents make a ____32____ breakfast for us. But now, as we can buy many ____33____ of breakfasts outside, our parents sometimes give us some money and we can ____34____ what we like. On the morning roads, we can find most people are busy. Everyone walks ____35____, and sometimes you might find people running. Young people are busy working or studying to meet their ____36____. What about the ____37____ people? Most of them are in the parks. They are ____38____ morning exercises. Some are doing kung fu and others are running or doing sports that suit (适合) them. Everyone has something to do in the morning. Morning is important. ____39____ we make good use of it, we will improve a lot. 30. A. goes back B. comes from C. gives up D. comes out 31. A. wear B. use C. brush D. wash 32. A. balanced B. huge C. sweet D. awful 33. A. symbols B. kinds C. drinks D. places 34. A. learn B. read C. save D. buy 35. A. quickly B. slowly C. heavily D. finally 36. A. nets B. records C. goals D. trips 37. A. young B. old C. fat D. shy 38. A. going B. keeping C. doing D. reading 39. A. But B. Because C. If D. Although 【答案】30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文强调早晨的重要性，突出“一日之计在于晨”的主题。 【30题详解】 句意：每天早上，当太阳出来的时候，我们经常穿衣服，洗脸和刷牙。 goes back回去；comes from来自；gives up放弃；comes out出来。根据“Every morning when the sun”可知，应该说太阳升起，此处表示早晨开始。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：每天早上，当太阳出来的时候，我们经常穿衣服，洗脸和刷牙。 wear穿；use使用；brush刷；wash洗。根据“and…teeth”可知，刷牙的固定搭配是“brush teeth”。故选C。 32题详解】 句意：父母为我们做一顿均衡的早餐。 balanced平衡的；huge巨大的；sweet甜的；awful糟糕的。根据“Parents make a…breakfast for us”可知，父母制作早餐，应强调健康营养，balanced breakfast“均衡早餐”是常见表达，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：但现在，由于我们可以在外面买很多种早餐，我们的父母有时会给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。 symbols象征；kinds种类；drinks饮料；places地方。根据“But now, as we can buy many…of breakfasts outside,”可知，此处指早餐的多种类，kinds最合适。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：但现在，由于我们可以在外面买很多种早餐，我们的父母有时会给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。 learn学习；read读；save拯救；buy买。根据“our parents sometimes give us some money and we can”可知，上文提到父母给钱，此处是说购买早餐。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：每个人都走得很快，有时你可能会发现有人在跑步。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；heavily大量地；finally最后。根据后文“and sometimes you might find people running. Young people are busy working or studying”可知，此处应该说每个人走得很快，quickly体现忙碌状态。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：年轻人忙于工作或学习以实现他们的目标。 nets网；records记录；goals目标；trips旅行。根据“Young people are busy working or studying to meet their”可知，此处应该说年轻人忙于工作或学习以实现目标。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：那老人呢？ young年轻的；old老的；fat胖的；shy害羞的。此处“What about the…people?”转向对比，后句“in the parks”和“morning exercises”表明是老年人。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他们正在做早操。 going去；keeping保持；doing做；reading读。根据“morning exercises.”可知，此处指老人在做晨练，doing morning exercises“做晨练”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：如果我们好好利用它，我们会提高很多。 But但是；Because因为；If如果；Although尽管。根据“we make good use of it, we will improve a lot.”可知，设空处表示条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing is now very popular (受欢迎的) online. Why? ____40____ It is a happy world for animals. Hongshan Forest Zoo is home to more than 4,000 animals. The animals live a happy life because they are the owners here. ____41____ The zoo always puts the happiness of the animals first. ____42____ They see the animals as their friends. They give the animals interesting names. They make lovely information cards for the animals. They tell visitors (游客) about the animals' characters, hobbies, and life stories. The zoo even makes many animal stars. ____43____ All of them are very popular with visitors. Hongshan Forest Zoo is so interesting and special. ____44____ Welcome to the zoo. A. For example, the monkey Dudu and the koala Moli are famous. B. The zoo workers are very kind to the animals. C. The answer is simple. D. The zoo never lets the animals feel sad. E. Do you want to know the reason? 【答案】40 C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了南京红山森林动物园。 【40题详解】 根据“Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing is now very popular (受欢迎的) online. Why?”可知，此处回答南京红山森林动物园现在在网上很受欢迎的原因，C项“答案很简单。”符合语境，故选C。 【41题详解】 根据“The zoo always puts the happiness of the animals first.”可知，动物园总是把动物的幸福放在第一位，因此不让动物感到伤心，D项“动物园从不让动物感到悲伤。”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“They see the animals as their friends.”可知，动物园的工作人员把动物看作是他们的朋友，因此他们对动物很好，B项“动物园的工作人员对动物很好。”符合语境，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“The zoo even makes many animal stars.”可知，此处介绍动物园出名的动物。A项“例如，猴子嘟嘟和考拉莫利是著名的。”符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“Hongshan Forest Zoo is so interesting and special.”和“Welcome to the zoo.”可知，欢迎来红山森林动物园，就可以知道这里有趣独特的原因。E项“你想知道原因吗？”符合语境，故选E。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10 小题，计15分） A Mary and her friends are on holiday. They are in different places, but they are all having a good time. Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited to be in Paris. It’s a very famous city. And it’s a good place to go shopping! Tom is fishing by the lake. There are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest (收获). Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to try some other relaxing things. Look! They are riding bikes together on a farm. Both of them are relaxed. Jessie is painting a picture in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it’s a good place to draw a picture. For Jessie, painting makes her feel relaxed. Everyone gets tired sometimes. She thinks it’s important to make brain relax. It can help work or study better too. Everyone is having a good time. 45. What are Mary and her friends doing during the holiday? A. Studying together. B. Working in different cities. C. Enjoying their time in different places. D. Helping their families. 46. Why do Simon and Bill ride bikes on the farm? A. To catch fish. B. To relax after busy study. C. To visit their aunt. D. To go shopping. 47. What does Jessie think of painting? A. It makes her tired. B. It helps her study better. C. It is not important. D. It is difficult in autumn. 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Mary和她的朋友们的假期活动。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary and her friends are on holiday. They are in different places, but they are all having a good time.”可知，Mary和朋友们在不同的地方享受他们的时光。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to try some other relaxing things. Look! They are riding bikes together on a farm.”可知，骑自行车是为了在忙碌学习后放松。故选B。 【47题详解】 观点态度题。根据“For Jessie, painting makes her feel relaxed…She thinks it’s important to make brain relax. It can help work or study better too.”可知，Jessie认为画画有助于学习得更好。故选B。 B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum tells her to put away (把……收好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum. “Mum, do you know where my maths notebook is? I can’t find it anywhere.” Mrs Black says no and she starts to seek it. After about five minutes, Mrs Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now.” “Where?” asks Tina. “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth.” Tina goes to Tony quickly and makes her notebook out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how terrible you feel. But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 48. Which is the right order? ①Tina watches TV. ②Tina finishes her homework. ③Tina goes to put away her school things. A. ①③② B. ②①③ C. ①②③ D. ③②① 49. What does the underlined word “seek” mean in Paragraph 4? A. wait for B. have fun C. look for D. work out 50. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Tina is a tidy girl. B. Tina is a teacher in a school. C. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. D. Tina will learn to put away things. 【答案】48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂娜不爱收拾导致数学笔记本被狗叼走的故事。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework.”及“After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things.”可知，蒂娜先完成作业，然后看电视，之后再去收拾学习用品，故选B。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mum, do you know where my maths notebook is? I can’t find it anywhere.”以及“Mrs Black says no and she starts to seek it.”可知，Tina找不到数学笔记本，妈妈说不知道，然后开始找它，所以“seek”意思“寻找”，与“look for”同义。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”可知，蒂娜认识到收拾东西很重要，所以可以推断她会学着收拾东西。故选D。 C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have some health problems in this month. In the northeastern part of America, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy in cold days. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling sad, tired or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 51. From the passage we can know that people may be ill when ________. A. the weather is hot and wet B. the weather changes greatly C. the weather is warm D. the weather is always cold 52. The weather influences people’s ________. A. work B. health C. feelings D. Both B and C 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Thin people might feel tired in cold weather. B. Fat people may feel unhappy at about 18℃. C. Thin people might feel sad in cold weather. D. Fat people may feel happy in hot summer. 54. The passage most probably comes from ________. A. a newspaper B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a story book 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了天气对人们健康和情绪的影响。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In the northeastern part of America, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March.”可知，在美国东北部，天气有时非常炎热，有时非常寒冷。人们在二月或三月天气变化后会出现更多的健康问题。由此可知，天气剧烈变化可能导致人们生病。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health and feelings.”可知，天气可以影响人们的健康和情绪。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy in cold days.”可知，对于瘦的人来说，在寒冷的日子里，他们可能会感到不开心。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了不同的天气状况对人的健康和情绪的影响，属于科普知识类，最可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文。（共5小题，计10分） 55. 玛利亚总是精力充沛，因为她每天锻炼。 Maria is always ________ because she exercises every day. 【答案】full of energy 【解析】 【详解】精力充沛：full of energy，形容词短语；作表语描述主语Maria的状态。句子为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数Maria，系动词is后接“full of energy”作表语，符合句意。故填full of energy。 56. 我爸爸过去通过在市场卖水果挣钱。 My father ________ by selling fruits in the market in the past. 【答案】made money 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处为缺少“赚钱”，对应英文表达为make money；再根据“in the past”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，因此需要把make变为对应过去式made。故填made money。 57. 让我们出去呼吸新鲜空气，享受阳光吧。 Let’s go out to take in ________ air and enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】fresh 【解析】 【详解】“新鲜的”对应的英语单词是fresh，为形容词，作定语。故填fresh。 58. 真相终归会水落石出。 The truth will come out ________. 【答案】in the end 【解析】 【详解】“in the end”是固定短语，意为“最终；最后；到头来”，在句子“The truth will come out in the end.”里，能精准表达“真相经过发展过程，最终会水落石出” 这一语义，符合英语表达习惯和句子表意需求。故填in the end。 59. 繁星在晴朗的天空中闪闪发光。 The stars shine ________ in the sky on a clear night. 【答案】brightly 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“闪闪”，brightly“明亮地”，作副词，修饰动词shine。故填brightly。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） amaze, explore, be, museum, take, work, understand, we, real, difference Friday, 9th May Today, we went on a school trip to an art ____60____. It was exciting and ____61____. It is a day to remember. In the morning, we ____62____ the museum. There ____63____ so many beautiful art works. We visited ____64____ galleries (展厅) and saw a lot of hand-painted pictures. I was very glad because I usually only see these pictures in books. Then we listened to a guide (导游). He told us about the artists (艺术家) and their ____65____. We learned how to ____66____ and enjoy art. In the afternoon, we had a chance to draw ____67____ own pictures. It was not easy, but we had fun. One thing I learnt today: Art is wonderful. It always ____68____ lots of effort to create great art works. I ____69____ enjoyed this trip. And I hope to come back again. 【答案】60. museum 61. amazing 62. explored 63. were 64. different 65. works 66. understand 67. our 68. takes 69. really 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者去艺术博物馆的经历。 【60题详解】 句意：今天，我们参加了学校组织的去艺术博物馆的旅行。根据后文提到的“the museum”可知，此处指去艺术博物馆，备选词museum“博物馆”符合语境，“an”接可数名词单数。故填museum。 【61题详解】 句意：这是令人兴奋和惊人的。此处需形容词与“exciting”并列，备选词中amaze符合语境，改为形容词amazing“令人大为惊奇的”，作表语。故填amazing。 【62题详解】 句意：早上，我们参观了博物馆。此处需动词表示“参观”，备选词explore符合语境，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填explored。 【63题详解】 句意：有如此多美丽的艺术作品。此处为there be句型，主语“art works”为复数，且描述过去的状态，be动词用过去式复数形式。故填were。 【64题详解】 句意：我们参观了不同的画廊，看到了很多手绘画。此处需形容词修饰“galleries”，备选词difference改为different“不同的”，作定语。故填different。 【65题详解】 句意：他给我们讲了艺术家和他们的作品。此处需名词表示“作品”，备选词work“作品”符合语境，且艺术家有多件作品，用复数形式。故填works。 【66题详解】 句意：我们学会了如何理解和欣赏艺术。此处需动词表示“理解”，备选词understand符合语境，how to后接动词原形。故填understand。 【67题详解】 句意：下午，我们有机会画自己的画。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰“pictures”，备选词we的形容词性物主代词为our“我们的”，符合语境。故填our。 【68题详解】 句意：创造伟大的艺术作品总是需要付出很多努力。此处需动词表示“需要”，备选词take符合语境，主语“It”为第三人称单数，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，填三单形式。故填takes。 【69题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢这次旅行。此处需副词修饰动词“enjoyed”，备选词real的副词形式为really“真正地”。故填really。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容及问题，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Now more and more children are becoming heavy. It may be because of better living conditions (条件). And here are some other reasons. Firstly, there are too many shops around schools. The shops sell unhealthy food, such as fried chicken and ice cream at low (低的) prices. So some children don’t like to eat at home. If there were fewer of these shops, then maybe children would buy less unhealthy food. Secondly, children have bad eating habits. They like fast food. Today we can see fast food everywhere. Many children are crazy (狂热的) about it. In fact, most of the fast food is unhealthy because it has too much salt and sugar. Thirdly, children these days do little exercise. It causes health problems, such as short-sighted (近视) and overweight (超重). When children get home, they just sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. It isn’t a good habit, and it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. Playing sports or games outside is good for them. 70. What food do the shops around schools usually sell to children? ____________________________________________________________ 71. Why is most of the fast food unhealthy? ____________________________________________________________ 72. How many reasons for becoming heavy does the writer mention (提到) in the passage? ____________________________________________________________ 73. What bad habits do you have in your daily life? ____________________________________________________________ 74. What can you do to keep yourself healthy? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】70. Unhealthy food, such as fried chicken and ice cream at low prices. 71. Because it has too much salt and sugar. 72. 4./Four. 73. I always buy some unhealthy food./I watch TV when I get home. 74. Eat (enough) healthy food and do (enough) exercise./Have/Develop good eating habits./Playing sports or games outside./Walk./Run. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了越来越多的孩子变胖的原因。 【70题详解】 根据“The shops sell unhealthy food, such as fried chicken and ice cream at low (低的) prices.”可知，学校周围的商店以低价向孩子们售卖像炸鸡和冰淇淋这样的不健康食品。故填Unhealthy food, such as fried chicken and ice cream at low prices. 【71题详解】 根据“In fact, most of the fast food is unhealthy because it has too much salt and sugar.”可知，大多数快餐不健康是因为含有太多盐和糖。故填Because it has too much salt and sugar. 【72题详解】 根据“It may be because of better living conditions (条件).”，“Firstly, there are too many shops around schools.”，“Secondly, children have bad eating habits.”和“Thirdly, children these days do little exercise.”可知，越来越多的孩子变胖可能是因为更好的生活条件，同时还有其他原因，包括学校周围有太多商店售卖不健康食品、孩子们有不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼，所以作者在文中共提到四个孩子变胖的原因。故填4./Four. 【73题详解】 开放性题型，言之有理即可。参考答案为I always buy some unhealthy food./I watch TV when I get home. 【74题详解】 开放性题型，言之有理即可。参考答案为Eat (enough) healthy food and do (enough) exercise./Have/Develop good eating habits./Playing sports or games outside./Walk./Run. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Tony. ____75____? B: I am reading a story. A: ____76____? B: It’s about a man called Hou Yi. A: Do you like traditional Chinese stories? B: Yes, I do. A: Did you read something about Sima Guang? B: ____77____. Sima Guang broke the water vat (水缸) to save his friend. A: ____78____? B: It’s very interesting and educational. A: How do you like Sima Guang? B: ____79____. A: Yes. I agree with you. 【答案】75. What are you doing 76. What’s it about 77. Yes 78. What do you think of the story/How do you like it/How do you feel about it 79. I think he’s very smart/brave 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于传统中国故事的对话，考查学生根据上下文补全问句或答语的能力。 【75题详解】 根据B的回答“I am reading a story.”可知，A此处是询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。 【76题详解】 根据B的回答“It’s about a man called Hou Yi.”可知，A在询问故事的内容。故填What’s it about。 【77题详解】 根据A提问“Did you read something about Sima Guang?”和B的回答“Sima Guang broke the water vat…”的内容可知，B之前看过相关内容，应作肯定回答。故填Yes。 【78题详解】 根据B的回答“It’s very interesting and educational.”可知，此处A是询问对故事的看法，故填What do you think of the story/How do you like it/ How do you feel about it。 【79题详解】 根据A提问“How do you like Sima Guang?”，B应评价司马光的品质，故填I think he’s very smart/brave。 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 80. 假如你是Li Hua，上周末过得非常充实，有趣而有意义，请你按照下面表格及提示内容，写信将这份喜悦分享给你的英国笔友Tom，方便彼此深入了解，增进友谊。 Time Activities on Saturday in the morning do homework,... at noon help mom cook food,... in the afternoon meet up with friends, go to the zoo,… on Sunday go on a school trip to a wastewater plant 内容提示：What did you do last weekend? What did you see at the zoo? What’s your favorite animal? Why do you like these animals? What did you see or do in the wastewater plant? How was your trip? What did you learn from the school trip? 要求：1.参考表格及提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70 词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you! I’m writing to share with you about my weekend experience. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your weekend? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you! I’m writing to share with you about my weekend experience. I had a wonderful and meaningful weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. At noon, I helped my mom cook food. In the afternoon, I met up with friends and we went to the zoo. There, I saw many animals like lions, elephants, and monkeys. My favorite animal is the monkeys because they are clever and playful. On Sunday, I went on a school trip to a wastewater plant. I saw how water is treated to become clean again. The trip was very interesting and educational. I learned about the importance of saving water and protecting the environment. It was a great experience! How about your weekend? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，详细介绍上周末自己是如何度过的，要求包括表格中提到的要点； 第三步，期待对方回复，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①at noon在中午 ②learn about学习关于 [高分句型] ①My favorite animal is the monkey because they are clever and playful.（原因状语从句） ②I saw how water is treated to become clean again. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$