内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 RJ
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Unit4 My Favourite Subject
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
Why do you like this
subject?
Period3 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ用and、but或 because填空
1.—I like red and black.
—I like red too, _____ I don’t like black.
but
【解析】句意为:——我喜欢红色和黑色。——我也喜欢红色,但是我不喜欢黑
色。根据语境可知I like red和I don’t like black为转折关系,故填but。
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2.—Who’s that girl?
—She’s my friend. We go to the same school _____________ we are in the
same class.
and/because
【解析】句意为:——那个女孩是谁?——她是我的朋友。我们上同一所学校,
并且/因为我们在同一个班。We go to the same school和we are in the same
class为并列或者因果关系,故填and/because。
3.—Why does Jane like the pencil?
—_________ it looks nice.
Because
【解析】句意为:——为什么简喜欢这支铅笔?——因为它看起来很漂亮。根据
Why可知,此处用连词because表示原因。设空处位于句首,单词首字母大写。故
填Because。
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4.—Tom likes geography _____ history.
—I think they’re interesting _____ difficult.
and
but
【解析】句意为:——汤姆喜欢地理和历史。——我认为它们很有趣,但是很难。
根据geography和history可知,第一个空用and表示并列;interesting和
difficult为转折关系,所以第二个空用but。
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Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
5.我以前喜欢听音乐,但我现在对篮球运动感兴趣。
I liked ___________ ____ _______ before, but I am interested in basketball now.
listening
to
music
6.[2025江苏常州期末·改编]我喜欢英语,但是我不擅长它。
I like English, _____ I’m not ______ ____ it.
but
good
at
7.李太太的钱包和我的是相同的颜色。
Mrs Li’s purse is _____ ______ ________ ____ mine.
the
same
colour
as
8.[2025辽宁锦州期末·改编]刘老师很友好。她总是帮助我学英语。
Ms Liu is very nice. She always _______ ____ __________________ my English.
helps
me
with/learn/study
9.[2025广西柳州期末·改编]让我们拍照来记住这个特别的日子。
Let’s take photos to __________ __________ _________ _____.
remember
this/the
special
day
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Ⅲ按要求完成句子
10.[2024上海浦东新区期末]Ken doesn’t like candies because they are too
sweet.(对画线部分提问)
_____ __________ Ken like candies?
Why
doesn’t
11.Chocolate isn’t healthy. It’s my favourite food.(用but连接两个句子)
【答案】Chocolate; isn’t; healthy; but; it’s; my; favourite; food.
12.[2025湖南衡阳质检·改编]We have PE and art classes today.(对画线部分
提问)
______ _________ do you have today?
What
classes
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13.[2025四川自贡调研]Football is interesting, so I like it very much.
(改为同义句)
I like football very much _________ _______ interesting.
because
it’s
14.[2025浙江宁波质检]Bob likes geography. Bob likes Chinese too.(合并为一
句)
Bob likes ___________ _____ _________.
geography
and
Chinese
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能力
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Helen,
I’m happy to get your email. I’m now in a new school. Let me tell you
1._______ my teachers. My maths teacher is Mr Miller. He always wears (穿)
big clothes 2._________ he’s a little fat. My English teacher is Miss Red.
about
because
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She 3._____ (have) many English CDs. My music teacher is 4.___ young man
called Eric. He likes 5._________________ (wear) black T-shirts and he looks
cool. Mrs King is 6.____ (I) science teacher. She’s old, 7._____ her classes
are very interesting. Mr Smith is my PE teacher. He can play all kinds of ball
8._______ (game).My favourite teacher is Miss Jones, my art teacher. She is
really great.9._____ is your favourite teacher? Please write to me.
has
a
to wear/wearing
my
but
games
Who
10.______ (you) friend,
Alice
Your
语法填空·语篇导读 本文中爱丽丝介绍了自己的各科老师的一些情况。
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1._______
about
【解析】tell sb about sb/sth意为“告诉某人关于某人/某事的情况”,为固定
搭配。故填about。
2._________
because
【解析】句意为:他总是穿着很大的衣服,因为他有点胖。根据语境可知此处表
原因,故填because。
链接狂K
because引导的原因状语从句的详细讲解见狂K重点P31。
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3._____
【解析】该句为一般现在时,句子的主语为She,是第三人称单数,故谓语动词要
用第三人称单数形式has。
4.___
【解析】此处泛指一位年轻人,young的发音以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
5._________________
【解析】like to do/doing sth为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”。故填to
wear/wearing。
6.____
【解析】此处应用形容词性物主代词my修饰science teacher,意为“我的”。
has
a
to wear/wearing
my
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7._____
but
【解析】分析句子可知此处缺少连词。根据语境可知设空前后为转折关系,应填
but。
8._______
games
【解析】根据all kinds of可知,空格处要填game的复数。故填games。
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9._____
Who
【解析】句意为:谁是你最喜欢的老师?根据前文中的“My favourite teacher
is Miss Jones, my art teacher.”可知,此处询问“谁是你最喜欢的老师?”
设空位于句首,故填Who。
10.______
Your
【解析】空后为名词friend,空格处应该用形容词性物主代词。结合信件格式,故
填Your。
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