内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 RJ
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Unit1 You and Me
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
How do we get to know
each other?
Period2 2a—2e
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基础
Ⅰ根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.[2024四川成都质检]Next week is f______ for me. I have many things to do.
2.[2025山东日照期中]Meimei is my c___________.We are in the same class.
3.China is a great c_________, and it has a history(历史) of over 5,000 years.
4.[2024安徽合肥期中]Jane is an 8-year-old girl and she is in _______ /ɡreɪd/ 2.
5.It’s a good way to write down your __________ /mɪˈsteɪks/ in a notebook.
full
classmate
country
Grade
mistakes
【解析】链接狂K
mistake的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。
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Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Lucy and Lily are my ____________ (classmate), and their parents are
teachers.
classmates
【解析】句意为:露西和莉莉是我的同班同学,她们的父母是老师。根据Lucy
and Lily可知,此处应填可数名词复数,故填classmates。
7.[2025甘肃兰州期中]Mr Wang is _____ (we) English teacher, and we all
like him.
our
【解析】句意为:王先生是我们的英语老师,我们都喜欢他。根据句意可知,此
处应使用形容词性物主代词,故填our。
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8.[2025福建福州质检]They are in the same school, but they are in different
_________ (class).
classes
【解析】句意为:他们在同一所学校,但在不同的班级。根据语境和different可
知,此处应用可数名词复数。故填classes。
9.[2024辽宁抚顺调研]She is Ms Smith and her _______ (one) name is
Gina.
first
【解析】句意为:她是史密斯女士,她的名字是吉娜。first name为固定短语,
意为“名字”。
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10.This ____ (be) my mother. Mum,these _____ (be) my friends.
【解析】句意为:这是我妈妈。妈妈,这些是我的朋友。根据语境可知时态为一
般现在时,This为第三人称单数,故第一空填is;these为this的复数形式,故第
二空填are。
is
are
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Ⅲ用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词语为多余项)
classmate mistake one country
class teacher full name make
11.[2025河南焦作期末]My _______________ is very nice and friendly. And he
has good teaching methods.
class teacher
【解析】根据is very nice and friendly和good teaching methods可知选class
teacher(班主任)。结合is,故填class teacher。
12.I often make small __________ when I do my homework.
mistakes
【解析】句意为:我做作业时经常犯小错误。根据I often make small和所给词
语可知,此处是指写作业的时候犯错误。mistake意为“错误”,此处应用其复数形
式表示泛指。故填mistakes。
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13.[2025广西南宁期中]I often play games with my ____________ after class.
They are kind.
classmates
【解析】句意为:我经常在课后和我的同学们一起玩游戏。根据after class及所
给词语可知,应选classmate(同学),根据They可知此处应用其复数形式。故填
classmates。
14.My ___________ is Zhang Lei, and I am from China.
full name
【解析】句意为:我的全名是张磊(音译),我来自中国。根据句意可知,张磊是
全名。故填full name。
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15.[2025吉林长春调研]We have classmates from many different ___________
in our class.
countries
【解析】句意为:我们班有来自许多不同国家的同学。根据句意可知,此处是指来
自许多不同国家。country意为“国家”,符合语境。many后跟可数名词复数。故
填countries。
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Ⅳ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
16.[2025陕西渭南期中]莉莉和露西都是美国人,她们来自波士顿。
Both Lily and Lucy are Americans, and they __________ ______ Boston.
are/come
from
17.[2025广东广州期末]埃玛喜欢跟别人交朋友。
Emma likes ________ _________ with others.
making
friends
18.如果你了解她,你就会发现她是个善良的学生。
If you _____ ____ ______ her, you’ll find that she’s a kind student.
get
to
know
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19.[2024山东枣庄质检]他的全名是约翰·史密斯。史密斯是他的姓。
His ______ ______ is John Smith. Smith is his family name.
full
name
20.格林先生是我们的数学老师,他也是三班的班主任。
Mr Green is our maths teacher, and he’s also the _______ _________ of Class
Three.
class
teacher
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能力
Ⅰ完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:个人情况 词数:163 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟
[2024四川绵阳期中]Hello, everyone! I am an American boy, but I
am . .1. . China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my . .2. .
name. I’m 13 years old.
I have a friend. He is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone . .3. .
is 468-5149.Bob . .4. . I are in Zhejiang. We are students in the same school. It is
very beautiful and we like it very much. But we aren’t in the same . .5. ..He is in
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Class 3, Grade 7.I am in Class 1, Grade 7.Mrs Green is our English . .6. ..She is
29.Her classes are interesting. Mr Zhao teaches us maths. He is nice and friendly.
He likes to . .7. . me with my maths.
Look! Some things are in my pencil box.. .8. . is that? It’s a ruler. It’s nice. I
can . .9. . it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Those are my . .10. ..I like to use (使用) them to
draw pictures.
完形填空·语篇导读 本文中弗兰克介绍了自己、朋友以及学校的老师等的情况。
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1.( ) A.on B.at C.of D.in
D
【解析】句意为:我是一个美国男孩,但我现在和父母在中国。on意为“在……
上面”;at意为“在……”;of意为“……的”;in意为“在……里面”。表示
“在中国”应用介词in,故选D项。
2.( ) A.middle B.last C.first D.full
C
【解析】句意为:弗兰克是我的名字。middle name意为“中间名”;last name
意为“姓氏”;first name意为“名字”;full name意为“全名”。根据“My
name is Frank Miller.”可知,弗兰克是名字,应用first name。
知识拓展
first name/given name意为“名字”。
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3.( ) A.letter B.name C.number D.book
C
【解析】句意为:他的电话号码是468-5149。letter意为“信”;name意为“名
字”;number意为“数字”;book意为“书”。根据468-5149可知,此处是指电
话号码,应用telephone number,故选C项。
4.( ) A.and B.but C.or D.so
A
【解析】句意为:鲍勃和我在浙江。and意为“和”;but意为“但是”;or意为
“或者”;so意为“所以”。Bob和I是并列关系,应用and连接,故选A项。
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5.( ) A.room B.class C.grade D.school
B
【解析】句意为:但是我们不在一个班。room意为“房间”;class意为“班级”;
grade意为“年级”;school意为“学校”。根据“He is in Class 3, Grade
7.I am in Class 1, Grade 7.”可知,两人不在一个班级,故选B项。
6.( ) A.student B.teacher C.friend D.girl
B
【解析】句意为:格林老师是我们的英语老师。student意为“学生”;teacher
意为“老师”;friend意为“朋友”;girl意为“女孩”。根据“Her classes
are interesting.”可知选B项。
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7.( ) A.help B.thank C.meet D.see
A
【解析】句意为:他喜欢帮助我学习数学。help意为“帮助”;thank意为“感
谢”;meet意为“遇见”;see意为“看见”。根据“He is nice and friendly.”
及语境可知,他喜欢帮助“我”学习数学,故选A项。
知识拓展
help sb with sth意为“在某事上帮助某人”;help sb (to) do sth意为“帮
助某人做某事”。
8.( ) A.Where B.When C.What D.Who
C
【解析】句意为:那是什么?where意为“在哪里”;when意为“什么时候”;
what意为“什么”;who意为“谁”。根据“It’s a ruler.”可知,此处是问那
是什么,故选C项。
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9.( ) A.make B.look C.think D.spell
D
【解析】句意为:我会拼写它。make意为“制作”;look意为“看”;think意为
“认为”;spell意为“拼写”。根据“R-U-L-E-R, ruler.”可知,此处是指拼
写单词,故选D项。
10.( ) A.desks B.pencils C.chairs D.erasers
B
【解析】句意为:那些是我的铅笔。desk意为“桌子”;pencil意为“铅笔”;
chair意为“椅子”;eraser意为“橡皮”。能画画的东西是铅笔,根据“I like
to use them to draw pictures.”可知选B项。
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Ⅱ阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:139 难度:★★ 建议
用时:5分钟
[2025吉林长春期末]
http://www.school.com
_____________________
Tony 8:46 PM
My name is Tony and I’m from New York. My best friend is in my class,
so we can see each other every day. I like him because he always helps others.
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____________________
Linda 7:20 PM
I’m Linda and I’m from London. My best friend lives in Cambridge, so
we don’t often meet. But we both like the same thing—that is singing.
续表
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__________________
David 5:25 PM
I’m David and I’m from Sydney. My best friend is Mike. We go to the
same basketball club every weekend. He often comes to my house and helps
me with my Chinese.
续表
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____________________
Lingling 4:53 PM
My name is Lingling and I’m from Shanghai. My best friends are John
and
Ann. They live near my house. We are in the same class and we all like
reading.
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阅读理解·语篇导读 本文中四个人分别介绍了自己和最好的朋友的一些信息。
11.Where does Tony come from?( )
A.New York. B.London. C.Sydney. D.Shanghai.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“My name is Tony and I’m from New York.”可知,
托尼来自纽约。
A
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12.What do Linda and her best friend both like?( )
B
A.Making cards. B.Singing.
C.Playing basketball. D.Reading.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“But we both like the same thing—that is
singing.”可知,琳达和她的好朋友都喜欢唱歌。
13.What can we learn about David and his best friend?( )
D
A.They are in the same school. B.They are in the same class.
C.They are in the same office. D.They are in the same club.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“We go to the same basketball club every
weekend.”可知,戴维和他的好朋友在同一个篮球俱乐部。
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14.How many best friends does Lingling have?( )
B
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“My best friends are John and Ann.”可知,玲玲
(音译)有两个最好的朋友。
15. 文章出处 Where is the passage probably from?( )
A
A.A website (网站). B.A notice.
C.A storybook. D.A news report.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“http:// www.school.com”可知,这篇文章来自一
个网站。
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