精品解析：山东省临沂市河东区2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末试卷

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。2024至2025学年度下学期期末学业水平质量调研试题七年级英语听力测试现在开始。注意，听力测试分四部分，共二十小题。做题时先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。一听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每组对话读两遍。One, hi, dad, what are you doing? I'm washing the car right now. One, hi, dad, what are you doing? I'm washing the car right now. Two, what's your favorite story? Tf. oh, I likely ugly duckling best. Two, what's your favorite story? Ten v oh, I like the ugly duckling best. Three, hi, Peter, how was your weekend? IT was great. I visited the science museum. Three, hi, Peter. How was your weekend? IT was great. I visited the science museum. For. hey, anna, what's the weather like in lindy today? Well, it's Sunny and warm. For. hey, anna, what's the weather like in lindy today? Well, is Sunny and warm. Five ela is this tennis racket yours? No, it's not mine. I think it's time lands. Five a is this tennis racket yours? No, it's not mine. I think it's tim lds. 2、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，每组对话和问题读两遍。Six. hey, anna, how's your holiday going? It's wonderful. I'm at a beach in sanna, and i'm sunbathing at the moment. Wow, lucky you. I'm visiting my uncle in shanghai. We're enjoying delicious food here. Well, that sounds amazing. Question was an for her holiday. Six. hey, anna, how's your holiday going? It's wonderful. I'm at a beach in sania, and i'm sunbathing at the moment. Wow, lucky you. I'm visiting my uncle in shanghai. We're enjoying delicious food here. Well, that sounds amazing. Question was an for her holiday. Seven. hi mom. how are you? Hi Peter, i'm fine. What are you doing? And yang je, now i'm . making zones y with my friends right now. What about you? I'm gardening, and your father is reading a newspaper right now. Question, what's Peter doing right now? Seven. hi mom. how are you? Hi Peter, i'm fine. What are you doing and you on joe? Now i'm making . zones e with my friends right now. What about you? I'm gardening and your father is reading a newspaper right now. Question, what's Peter doing right now? Eight, hi blue, how was your school trip to the wastwater planned? Was IT boring? No, IT wasn't at all. IT was really interesting. Wow, what did you see? We saw the plant make dirty water clean again. Question, how was good in school trip? Eight, hi blue, how was your school trip to the waste water plant? Was IT boring? No, IT wasn't at all. IT was really interesting. Wow, what did you see? We saw the plant make dirty water clean again. Question, how was good in school trip? Nine. what do you usually eat for breakfast in england? Gene. I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. And what about lunch? Oh, I usually have lunch at school. Sometimes I have chicken or beef. Sometimes I have sandwiches or chips. Well, I see your eating habit is different from our in china question. What does jane usually eat for breakfast? What you usually eat for breakfast in england, jean. I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. And what about lunch? Oh, I usually have lunch at school. Sometimes I have chicken or beef. Sometimes I have sandwiches or chips. Well, I see your eating habit is different from our in china question. What does jane usually eat for breakfast? ten. Hello, may I speak to adam, please? It's Peter. Hi Peter, i'm afraid is not home yet. Oh, is he still exercising at the park? No, he's shopping at the supermarket at the moment. Question, why can't adam answer the telephone? ten. Hello, may I speak to adam, please? It's Peter. Hi Peter. I'm afraid is not home yet. Oh, is he still exercising at the park? No, he's shopping at the supermarket at the moment. Question, why can't add them? Answer the telephone. 3、听短文。根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Lei hoi is a student from surgeon. He's now staying in the new united states. He is living with an american family in new york. Today is the dragon boat festival. It's nine name and lee who his family are at home, his mom, and that are making zones. Y, his dad and uncle are watching the boat races on T. V. Is lee hui also watching the races and eating zones? Well, it's nine PM in new york, and it's the night before the festival, but there isn't a dragon boat festival in the U. S. The mother is reading a story to her Young children. The father is watching a soccer game on T. V, and Lewis is talking on the phone to his cousin. And then he misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zog. zy. Lee hui likes new york and his host family a lot, but there's still no place like home. Lee hui is a student from shen jen. He is now studying in the united states. He is living with an american family in new york. Today is the dragon boat festival. It's nine, A, M, and the who. His family are at home, his mom and and are making zones. His dad and unclear watching the boat races on T. V. Is liu, we also watching the races and eating zones. Zy, well, it's nine P. M. In new york, and it's the night before the festival, but there isn't a dragon boat festival in the U. S. The mother is reading a story to Young children. The father is watching a soccer game on T. V, and the hui is talking on the phone to his cousin in chene. He misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zong zy. Lee hui likes new york and his host family a lot, but there is still no place like home. 4、听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限，对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。Hi sam, how was your school trip yesterday? IT was . tiring, but great. Where did you go? We went to a farm. Look, here are my photos. Well, they are wonderful. What did you do there? We explored the farm. There are large tents with tomatoes, cucumber and many other fruits and vegetables. Did you ask the farmer any questions? yes. I asked him, if the farmers grow ws, strawberries. do they? Yes, they do. They grow them from december to june. Did you pick any strawberries? Yes, we did. IT was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. Did they taste good? Of course, they were really delicious. Hi sam, how was your school trip yesterday? IT was . tiring, but grade. where did you go? We went to a farm. Look, here are my photos. Well, they are wonderful. What did you do there? We explored the farm. There are large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. Did you ask the farmer any questions? yes. I asked him, if the farmers grow ws strawberry. do they? Yes, they do. They grow them from december to june. Did you pick any strawberries? Yes, we did. IT was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. Did they taste good? Of course, they were really delicious. Hi sam, how was your school trip yesterday? IT was . tiring, but great. Where did you go? We went to a farm. Look, here are my photos. Well, they are wonderful. What did you do there? We explored the farm. There are large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. Did you ask the farmer any questions? Yes, I asked him, if the farmers grow strawberries. do they? Yes, they do. They grow them from december to june. Did you pick any strawberries? Yes, we did. IT was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. Did they taste good? Of course, they were really delicious. 听力测试到此结束，请监考教师关闭录音。 2024-2025学年度下学期期末学业水平质量调研试题 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 总分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。 2. 非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力理解。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一) 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C.D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。 2. Where’s Anna for her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At her uncle’s home. B. At a beach in Shanghai. C. At a beach in Sanya. 3. What’s Peter doing right now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is gardening. B. He’s making zongzi. C. He’s reading a newspaper. 4. How was Fu Xing’s school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was boring. B. It was terrible. C. It was interesting. 5. What does Jane usually eat for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and milk B. Eggs and beans C. Chicken or beef 6. Why can’t Adam answer the telephone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he is doing his homework now. B. Because he is exercising at the park now. C. Because he’s shopping at the supermarket now. (三) 听短文，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Li Hui is living with an American family in New York now. 8. Li Hui’s family are at home for the Dragon Boat Festival today. 9. Li Hui and his uncle are watching the boat races on TV now. 10. The American family are making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 11. Li Hui doesn’t like New York, because there’s “no place like home”. (四) 听对话，听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 根据对话内容完成句子，每空词数不限对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How was Sam’s school trip? His school trip was ____________ but great. 13. Where did Sam go for his school trip? He went to ____________ for his school trip. 14. What did Sam do on the farm? He ____________ the farm. 15. When do the farmers grow strawberries? They grow strawberries from December to ____________ 16. What does Sam think of the strawberries? He thinks the strawberries taste really ____________ 二、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分。） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 NOTICE BOARD (通知栏) School Trip Our wonderful school trip is on Friday, July 11th. Place: Sunshine Farm Price: 80 yuan per person Activities: ①Help pick strawberries ②Cut branches and leaves from tomato plants ③Ride a horse ④Take group photos In front of the library at 8 a.m., we’ll start our trip. At 6:30 p.m., we’ll be back. School Trip Update (更新) Good news! All the students in the first year of middle school can visit the farm at half price now. Let’s meet thirty minutes later. But the time to come back is the same. Hope you all have a good time. 17. Which activity can’t students do during the trip? A. B. C. 18. How long will the school trip be? A. About 9.5 hours. B. About 10 hours. C. About 10.5 hours. 19. If Li Ming, a student from Grade 7, wants to go to the farm, how much will he pay for the trip? A. 40 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 20. You can see the notice _________. A. at home B. in a store C. at school B What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person (人) must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现). In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular to have cake on birthdays. But many people still (仍然) eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 21. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true? A. By having his or her birthday cake. B. By counting the number of the candles. C. By blowing out all the candles in one go. 22. People never cut up birthday noodles in China because ________. A. the long noodles mean long life B. the noodles are very delicious C. the long noodles show good luck 23. What do we probably (大概) know according to the text (根据文章)? A. People must eat eggs on their birthday. B. All Chinese people eat the same birthday food. C. The ideas of all the birthday foods are the same. 24. What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. Birthday Cakes B. A Birthday Person’s Wish C. Birthday Food Around the World (全世界) C Santorini is a small island in the Aegean Sea. It is also a beautiful city full of cultural charm (魅力). Let’s look around the city together. There is a music festival in the park. People around the world come to enjoy this festival. Some are dancing to the music when musicians are playing the guitars, drums, and pianos. Some are holding their phones. They are not making phone calls but taking photos to share. In the central town, many people are visiting a big fair. The fair offers a good way for sellers to sell their things, so sellers from all over the city come to sell their things here. Many things here are on sale, so buyers can spend less money buying the same nice things. At school, people from different countries are showing different countries’ cultures. Some are drawing paintings. Some are making crafts (手工艺品). Some are telling old stories about their countries. And others are making special food of their own countries. On the beach, people are joining an international volleyball match. Teams from many countries come here to join the match. Two teams are playing. They are very tired, but they are trying their best. They don’t want to lose. Many people come to watch the match and cheer (加油) for the players. 25. What does the underlined word “fair” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. 体育场 B. 交易会 C. 公平的 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can enjoy different countries’ cultures at school. B. People can’t go to the beach during the volleyball match. C. There are many people making phone calls at the music festival. 27. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. What activities visitors can do in Santorini. B. Which places in Santorini are worth (值得) visiting. C. What is happening in different places of Santorini. 28. What do you think the writer will probably do in the last paragraph? A. Ask people to visit the beautiful city. B. Tell what people are doing in Shanghai. C. Introduce (介绍) the comfortable weather in Santorini. D 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 When Mike was young, he often went fishing with his father by a lake. There was a sign reading “Fishing is just allowed (允许) from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”. One sunny day, Mike and his father went fishing. They didn’t catch any fish until almost 4 p.m. When it was two to four, Dad said, “It’s time for us to leave for home!” But Mike didn’t agree with him. He wanted to have another try. Suddenly, the fishing rod shook. Mike knew there was a big fish on the other end because it was difficult for him to pull it out of the water. Mike called his father to help. Together, they caught the big fish. They were excited about it. Just then, the father remembered the fishing rule. He looked at his watch and said seriously, “It’s already 4:12 p.m. According to the rule, we have to put it back.” Mike looked around. No other fishermen or boats were around. “Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner,” Mike said. The father replied, “We must follow the rules. Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.” At last Mike put the big fish back into the river. Years later, Mike grew up to become a successful lawyer (律师). He has never again caught such a big fish as the one he caught that afternoon. But he does see that same “fish” again and again—every time he comes up against a question of ethics (道德原则). 29. How long can Mike and his dad fish by the lake? A. 4 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 9 hours. 30. How did Mike feel when his father asked him to free the fish at first? A. Excited. B. Understanding. C. Unwilling. 31. Why did Mike put the fish back into water in the end? A. Because the fish is too big to cook easily. B. Because he realized his father’s words were right. C. Because big fish are not allowed to be caught in the river. 32. After reading this passage we can infer (推断) ________. A. fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adults B. the boy and his father are examples of following rules C. it’s important to keep the nature balanced E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. ___33___ It is a big part of our lives! We often use weather language to describe how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. ____34____ We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D. ____35____ But some parts of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. ____36____ Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine! A This vitamin can improve our mood. B. And it also affects how we feel and behave. C. Darkness helps us produce more vitamin D. D. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. E. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. 三、综合填空（共20小题，计20分）。 A 完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everything looks ____37____, and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb ____38____. At 9:15, we are at a rest area. Climbing is tiring! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don’t seem tired at all. ____39____, they’re talking and laughing! My sister Helen is also ____40____. At 10:40, we’re at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is beautiful in the sunlight. I’m ____41____ and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top! 37. A. clear B. grey C. beautiful 38. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly 39. A. Instead B. And C. Because 40. A. in low spirits B. in high spirits C. in bad spirits 41 A. bored B. tiring C. tired B 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。 A. but B. how C. at the beach D. playing games E. what F. progress “Hey everyone, it’s Alex. Today I’m visiting my uncle in Thailand. We’re ___42___ now! I’m from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea! It’s great. The sun is shining and it’s really hot, ___43___ there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or ___44___ on the beach. My uncle is teaching me ___45___ to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good ___46___. It feels great to ride the waves!” C 读句子，选出划线部分读音与其他两个读音不同的选项。 47. A. He moved back to Beijing last year. B. She picked some strawberries yesterday. C. I helped my mom do the housework. 48. A. I can’t use my phone in class. B. My ruler is on my desk. C. The white cat is so cute. 49. A. He couldn’t catch the early bus this morning. B. The cook can make delicious food for us. C. His grandfather is really nice to us. 50. A. The spring is beautiful but short. B. A farmer lost his horse yesterday. C. This word is hard for me to read. 51. A. Whose dictionary is it? B. Why do you like it? C. Where is my book? D 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes. Two brothers came and ___52___ (lie) to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes. The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, ___53___ they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything ___54___ (too), but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly. The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street ___55___ (praise) them. They were afraid to look silly too! Suddenly, a boy told the ___56___ (true), “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing. 四、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun. At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit! 57. Where did the writer and her friends watch the eclipse? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Why did the writer and her friends take special glasses with them? ___________________________________________________________ 59. How long did the total eclipse last for? ___________________________________________________________ 60. What did the writer do after the eclipse in the afternoon? ___________________________________________________________ 61. What do you want to be when you grow up? And why? ___________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话（共4小题，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 （Anna and Zhu Ming are talking on the phone.） Anna: Hi, Zhu Ming! How’s your holiday going? Zhu Ming: It’s great! My family are at a beach in Sanya right now. Anna: Wow, lucky you! Sounds amazing! ________62________? Zhu Ming: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃. Anna: That’s nice! ________63________? Zhu Ming: I’m sunbathing at the beach. Anna: Cool! Is your sister Zhu Xiao there? Zhu Ming: Yes, my sister is here, too. Guess what she is doing. Anna: _________64_________? Zhu Ming: Yes, she is. She likes swimming a lot. ________65________? Anna: Yes, please. Could you ask her to call me back? Zhu Ming: Sure. 六、书面表达（计15分） 66. 假设你是李华，现在是周日下午2点，你正在给你的英国好友Mike写电子邮件，请在邮件中介绍你的家人并描述他们现在的活动情况。 要求： 1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2.内容需包含上面提示的所有信息，可适当拓展。 3.80词左右，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Mike, How’s it going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下学期期末学业水平质量调研试题 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 总分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。 2. 非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力理解。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一) 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C.D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. F ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. A: Hi, dad. What are you doing? B: I’m washing the car right now. 2. A: What’s your favorite story, Ting Fei? B: Oh, I like the ugly duckling best. 3. A: Hi, Peter. How was your weekend? B: It was great. I visited the science museum. 4. A: Hey, Anna. What’s the weather like in Linyi today? B: Well, it’s sunny and warm. 5. A: Ella, is this tennis racket yours? B: No, it’s not mine. I think it’s Helen’s. (二) 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。 2. Where’s Anna for her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At her uncle’s home. B. At a beach in Shanghai. C. At a beach in Sanya. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going? B: It’s wonderful. I’m at a beach in Sanya. And I’m sunbathing at the moment. A: Wow, lucky you. I’m visiting my uncle in Shanghai. We are enjoying delicious food here. B: Well, that sounds amazing. Question: Where’s Anna for her holiday? 3. What’s Peter doing right now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is gardening. B. He’s making zongzi. C. He’s reading a newspaper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, mom. How are you? B: Hi, Peter. I’m fine. What are you doing in Guangzhou now? A: I’m making zongzi with my friends right now. What about you? B: I’m gardening and your father is reading a newspaper right now. Question: What’s Peter doing right now? 4. How was Fu Xing’s school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was boring. B. It was terrible. C. It was interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Fu Xing. How was your school trip to the wastewater plant? Was it boring? B: No, it wasn’t at all. It was really interesting. A: Wow. What did you see? B: We saw the plant make dirty water clean again. Question: How was Fu Xing’s school trip? 5. What does Jane usually eat for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and milk B. Eggs and beans C. Chicken or beef 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually eat for breakfast in England, Jane? B: I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. A: And what about lunch? B: Oh, I usually have lunch at school. Sometimes I have chicken or beef. Sometimes I have sandwiches or chips. A: Well, I see. Your eating habit is different from ours in China. Question: what does Jane usually eat for breakfast? 6. Why can’t Adam answer the telephone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he is doing his homework now. B. Because he is exercising at the park now. C. Because he’s shopping at the supermarket now. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. May I speak to Adam please? It’s Peter. B: Hi, Peter. I’m afraid he’s not home yet. A: Oh, is he still exercising at the park? B: No, he’s shopping at the supermarket at the moment. Question: Why can’t Adam answer the telephone? (三) 听短文，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Li Hui is living with an American family in New York now. 8. Li Hui’s family are at home for the Dragon Boat Festival today. 9. Li Hui and his uncle are watching the boat races on TV now. 10. The American family are making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 11. Li Hui doesn’t like New York, because there’s “no place like home”. 【答案】7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】Li Hui is a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Li Hui’s family are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Is Li Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t the Dragon Boat Festival in the US. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And Li Hui is talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. He misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Li Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still no place like home. (四) 听对话，听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 根据对话内容完成句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How was Sam’s school trip? His school trip was ____________ but great. 13. Where did Sam go for his school trip? He went to ____________ for his school trip. 14. What did Sam do on the farm? He ____________ the farm. 15. When do the farmers grow strawberries? They grow strawberries from December to ____________ 16. What does Sam think of the strawberries? He thinks the strawberries taste really ____________ 【答案】12. tiring 13. a farm 14. explored 15. June 16. delicious 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sam. How was your school trip yesterday? B: It was tiring but great. A: Where did you go? B: We went to a farm. Look, here are my photos. A: Well, they are wonderful. What did you do there? B: We explored the farm. There are large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. A: Did you ask the farmer any questions? B: Yes. I asked him if the farmers grew strawberries. A: Do they? B: Yes, they do. They grow them from December to June. A: Did you pick any strawberries? B: Yes, we did. It was tiring but I enjoyed working with my hands. A: Did they taste good? B: Of course. They were really delicious. 二、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分。） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 NOTICE BOARD (通知栏) School Trip Our wonderful school trip is on Friday July 11th. Place: Sunshine Farm Price: 80 yuan per person Activities: ①Help pick strawberries ②Cut branches and leaves from tomato plants ③Ride a horse ④Take group photos In front of the library at 8 a.m., we’ll start our trip. At 6:30 p.m., we’ll be back. School Trip Update (更新) Good news! All the students in the first year of middle school can visit the farm at half price now. Let’s meet thirty minutes later. But the time to come back is the same. Hope you all have a good time. 17. Which activity can’t students do during the trip? A. B. C. 18. How long will the school trip be? A. About 9.5 hours. B. About 10 hours. C. About 10.5 hours. 19. If Li Ming, a student from Grade 7, wants to go to the farm, how much will he pay for the trip? A. 40 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 20. You can see the notice _________. A. at home B. in a store C. at school 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校出游通知和更新，介绍了出行时间、地点、费用、活动内容以及给初一学生的优惠信息。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据通知栏中的“Activities: ①Help pick strawberries ②Cut branches and leaves from tomato plants ③Ride a horse ④Take group photos”可知，没有提到“种树”这个活动。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据原通知“start at 8 a.m.”和“be back at 6:30 p.m.”可知活动持续时间为10.5小时。但根据更新的信息“Let’s meet thirty minutes later.”可知，改为8:30出发，即从当天上午8:30到当天下午6:30，共10小时。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: 80 yuan per person”和更新的信息“all the students in the first year of middle school can visit the farm at half price now”可知，初一学生可以半价，原价是80元，半价是40元。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通知内容是关于“学校旅行”的，且标注“NOTICE BOARD”，可推知这则通知出现在学校。故选C。 B What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person (人) must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现). In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular to have cake on birthdays. But many people still (仍然) eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 21. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true? A. By having his or her birthday cake. B. By counting the number of the candles. C. By blowing out all the candles in one go. 22. People never cut up birthday noodles in China because ________. A. the long noodles mean long life B. the noodles are very delicious C. the long noodles show good luck 23. What do we probably (大概) know according to the text (根据文章)? A. People must eat eggs on their birthday. B. All Chinese people eat the same birthday food. C. The ideas of all the birthday foods are the same. 24. What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. Birthday Cakes B. A Birthday Person’s Wish C. Birthday Food Around the World (全世界) 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家人们过生日时喜欢吃的食物及其寓意。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现).”可知，一个人一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，可以实现自己的生日愿望。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可知，在中国，人们从来不切生日面条，因为面条长意味着长寿。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.”可知，所有生日食物的想法是一致的。故选C。 【24题详解】 最佳标题。根据“What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家人们过生日时喜欢吃的食物，故“全世界的生日美食”符合本文标题。故选C。 C Santorini is a small island in the Aegean Sea. It is also a beautiful city full of cultural charm (魅力). Let’s look around the city together. There is a music festival in the park. People around the world come to enjoy this festival. Some are dancing to the music when musicians are playing the guitars, drums, and pianos. Some are holding their phones. They are not making phone calls but taking photos to share. In the central town, many people are visiting a big fair. The fair offers a good way for sellers to sell their things, so sellers from all over the city come to sell their things here. Many things here are on sale, so buyers can spend less money buying the same nice things. At school, people from different countries are showing different countries’ cultures. Some are drawing paintings. Some are making crafts (手工艺品). Some are telling old stories about their countries. And others are making special food of their own countries. On the beach, people are joining an international volleyball match. Teams from many countries come here to join the match. Two teams are playing. They are very tired, but they are trying their best. They don’t want to lose. Many people come to watch the match and cheer (加油) for the players. 25. What does the underlined word “fair” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. 体育场 B. 交易会 C. 公平的 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can enjoy different countries’ cultures at school. B. People can’t go to the beach during the volleyball match. C. There are many people making phone calls at the music festival. 27. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. What activities visitors can do in Santorini. B. Which places in Santorini are worth (值得) visiting. C. What is happening in different places of Santorini. 28. What do you think the writer will probably do in the last paragraph? A. Ask people to visit the beautiful city. B. Tell what people are doing in Shanghai. C. Introduce (介绍) the comfortable weather in Santorini. 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了圣托里尼这座海滨小城不同场所正在进行的文化活动，包括公园音乐节、城镇集市、学校文化展示和沙滩排球赛。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据后文“The fair offers a good way for sellers to sell their things, so sellers from all over the city come to sell their things here.”可知，能为卖家提供销售商品的平台的是“交易会”。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“At school, people from different countries are showing different countries’ cultures. ”在学校，来自不同国家的人们展示不同国家的文化，直接对应选项A。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了圣托里尼这座小城不同场所正在进行的文化活动，与选项C“圣托里尼不同场所正在发生的事”符合。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。前文始终围绕圣托里尼的特色活动展开，最后一段最可能延续邀请基调。根据第一段“Let’s look around the city together”的引导性表达，可推知作者会呼吁游客来访。故选A。 D 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 When Mike was young, he often went fishing with his father by a lake. There was a sign reading “Fishing is just allowed (允许) from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”. One sunny day, Mike and his father went fishing. They didn’t catch any fish until almost 4 p.m. When it was two to four, Dad said, “It’s time for us to leave for home!” But Mike didn’t agree with him. He wanted to have another try. Suddenly, the fishing rod shook. Mike knew there was a big fish on the other end because it was difficult for him to pull it out of the water. Mike called his father to help. Together, they caught the big fish. They were excited about it. Just then, the father remembered the fishing rule. He looked at his watch and said seriously, “It’s already 4:12 p.m. According to the rule, we have to put it back.” Mike looked around. No other fishermen or boats were around. “Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner,” Mike said. The father replied, “We must follow the rules. Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.” At last Mike put the big fish back into the river. Years later, Mike grew up to become a successful lawyer (律师). He has never again caught such a big fish as the one he caught that afternoon. But he does see that same “fish” again and again—every time he comes up against a question of ethics (道德原则). 29. How long can Mike and his dad fish by the lake? A 4 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 9 hours. 30. How did Mike feel when his father asked him to free the fish at first? A. Excited. B. Understanding. C. Unwilling. 31 Why did Mike put the fish back into water in the end? A. Because the fish is too big to cook easily. B. Because he realized his father’s words were right. C. Because big fish are not allowed to be caught in the river. 32. After reading this passage, we can infer (推断) ________. A. fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adults B. the boy and his father are examples of following rules C. it’s important to keep the nature balanced 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Mike与父亲钓鱼的故事，传递了遵守规则与道德自律的价值观。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fishing is just allowed (允许) from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”可知，Mike和他爸爸能在湖边钓鱼7小时。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mike looked around. No other fishermen or boats were around. ‘Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner,’ Mike said.”可知，父亲让Mike把鱼放回去时，Mike请求父亲把鱼留下，由此推知，Mike是不情愿的。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The father replied, ‘We must follow the rules. Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.’”和“At last Mike put the big fish back into the river.”可知，Mike最后把鱼放回水里，因为他意识到父亲的话是对的。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，父亲坚持在超时后放生鱼，这体现规则意识；Mike成为律师后，仍以这次经历为道德准则的参照，说明规则教育的影响深远。由此推知，男孩和他的父亲是遵纪守法的榜样。故选B。 E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. ___33___ It is a big part of our lives! We often use weather language to describe how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. ____34____ We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D. ____35____ But some parts of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. ____36____ Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine! A. This vitamin can improve our mood. B. And it also affects how we feel and behave. C. Darkness helps us produce more vitamin D. D. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. E. If we are feeling stressed and busy we can say that we are “snowed under”. 【答案】33. B 34. E 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了天气对我们生活的多方面影响，包括我们的出行、所做之事、穿着，以及如何影响我们的感受、行为等。 【33题详解】 根据前文“Well it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear.”以及后文“It is a big part of our lives!”可知，此处是在进一步说明天气的影响，选项B“而且它还会影响我们的感受和行为”符合语境，承接上文的影响并引出下文的重要性。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据前文“For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are ‘under the weather’.”可知，此处是在举例说明用天气相关的语言描述感受，选项E“如果我们感到压力大、很忙，我们可以说我们‘忙得不可开交’ ”是另一个相关例子，符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据前文“sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D.”可知，此处应继续说明维生素D的作用，选项A“这种维生素可以改善我们的情绪” 符合语境，衔接上文的维生素D。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据后文“Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down.”可知，此处是在说人们现在在户外时间少的情况，选项D “如今，我们很多人在户外的时间比过去少了”引出下文关于在室内时间多的影响，符合语境。故选D。 三、综合填空（共20小题，计20分）。 A 完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everything looks ____37____, and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb ____38____. At 9:15, we are at a rest area. Climbing is tiring! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don’t seem tired at all. ____39____, they’re talking and laughing! My sister Helen is also ____40____. At 10:40, we’re at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is beautiful in the sunlight. I’m ____41____ and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top! 37. A. clear B. grey C. beautiful 38. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly 39. A. Instead B. And C. Because 40. A. in low spirits B. in high spirits C. in bad spirits 41. A. bored B. tiring C. tired 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者一行人攀登光明顶的经历。 【37题详解】 句意：一切看起来都是灰蒙蒙的，由于浓雾弥漫，视线很模糊。 clear清晰的；grey灰蒙蒙的；beautiful美丽的。根据“and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog”可知，浓雾弥漫，视线很模糊，所以一切看起来都是灰蒙蒙的，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：地面非常湿滑，所以我们得缓慢地爬行。 quickly快速地；fast快速地；slowly缓慢地。根据“The ground is very wet”可知，湿滑地面需要小心慢行。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：相反，他们正在交谈并欢笑呢！ Instead反而；And和；Because因为。前后形成对比关系，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我的姐姐海伦也兴致高昂。 in low spirits情绪低落；in high spirits兴致高昂；in bad spirits心情不好。根据“they’re talking and laughing! My sister Helen is also...”可知，姐姐海伦也兴致高昂，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我感到疲惫又饥饿，但站在山顶的感觉真好！ bored无聊的；tiring令人疲惫的；tired感到疲惫的。根据“I’m...and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top!”可知，描述登山后的身体感受，修饰人。故选C。 B 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。 A. but B. how C. at the beach D. playing games E. what F. progress “Hey everyone, it’s Alex. Today I’m visiting my uncle in Thailand. We’re ___42___ now! I’m from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea! It’s great. The sun is shining and it’s really hot, ___43___ there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or ___44___ on the beach. My uncle is teaching me ___45___ to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good ___46___. It feels great to ride the waves!” 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍亚历克斯在泰国看望叔叔并游玩的经历。 【42题详解】 句意：我们现在在沙滩上！根据“We’re...now!”可知，现在在沙滩上，备选词at the beach“在沙滩上”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：阳光明媚，天气非常炎热，但这里仍然有很多人。根据“The sun is shining and it’s really hot, ...there are still lots of people here.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，备选词but“但”符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：一些人正在水中游泳嬉戏，而另一些人则在海滩上晒太阳或玩游戏。根据“and others are sunbathing or...on the beach”可知，另一些人则在海滩上晒太阳或玩游戏，备选词playing games“玩游戏”符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我的叔叔正在教我如何冲浪。根据“My uncle is teaching me...to surf.”可知，叔叔正在教我如何冲浪，备选词how“如何”符合语境，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：这挺难的，但我觉得自己进步挺快的。根据“but I think I’m making good...”可知，觉得自己进步挺快的，备选词progress“进步”符合语境，故选F。 C 读句子，选出划线部分读音与其他两个读音不同的选项。 47. A. He moved back to Beijing last year. B. She picked some strawberries yesterday. C. I helped my mom do the housework. 48. A. I can’t use my phone in class. B. My ruler is on my desk. C. The white cat is so cute. 49. A. He couldn’t catch the early bus this morning. B. The cook can make delicious food for us. C. His grandfather is really nice to us. 50. A. The spring is beautiful but short. B. A farmer lost his horse yesterday. C. This word is hard for me to read. 51. A. Whose dictionary is it? B. Why do you like it? C. Where is my book? 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【47题详解】 moved的发音为/muːvd/；picked的发音为/pɪkt/；helped的发音为/helpt/。根据音标可知，A选项中划线部分发音为/d/，其他选项为/t/。故选A。 【48题详解】 use的发音为/juːz/；ruler的发音为/ˈruːlə(r)/；cute的发音为/kjuːt/。根据音标可知，B选项中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他选项为/juː/。故选B。 【49题详解】 catch的发音为/kætʃ/；cook的发音为/kʊk/；nice的发音为/naɪs/。根据音标可知，C选项中划线部分发音为/s/，其他选项为/k/。故选C。 【50题详解】 short的发音为/ʃɔːt/；horse的发音为/hɔːs/；word的发音为/wɜːd/。根据音标可知，C选项中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他选项为/ɔː/。故选C。 【51题详解】 Whose的发音为/huːz/；Why的发音为/waɪ/；Where的发音为/weə(r)/。根据音标可知，A选项中划线部分发音为/h/，其他选项为/w/。故选A。 D 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes. Two brothers came and ___52___ (lie) to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes. The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, ___53___ they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything ___54___ (too), but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly. The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street ___55___ (praise) them. They were afraid to look silly too! Suddenly, a boy told the ___56___ (true), “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing. 【答案】52. lied 53. but 54. either 55. praised 56. truth 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了皇帝的新装这一故事。 【52题详解】 句意：两个兄弟过来骗他说：“我们能做出非常漂亮的衣服！但只有聪明的人才能看到它们！”动作发生在过去，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lied。 【53题详解】 句意：皇帝的官员们看不到那些衣服，但他们却说：“多么漂亮的衣服啊！”前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【54题详解】 句意：皇帝也什么都看不见，但他却说：“它们真漂亮！”根据“The emperor couldn’t see anything...”可知，本句是否定句，用either“也不”。故填either。 【55题详解】 句意：街上的人们纷纷称赞它们。动作发生在过去，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填praised。 【56题详解】 句意：突然，一个男孩说出了真相：“看啊！皇帝没穿衣服！”此处在动词后作宾语，用名词truth“真相”。故填truth。 四、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun. At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit! 57. Where did the writer and her friends watch the eclipse? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Why did the writer and her friends take special glasses with them? ___________________________________________________________ 59. How long did the total eclipse last for? ___________________________________________________________ 60. What did the writer do after the eclipse in the afternoon? ___________________________________________________________ 61. What do you want to be when you grow up? And why? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】57. They watched the eclipse in Wuhan by the Yangtze River. /By the Yangtze River in Wuhan. 58. They took special glasses with them so they could look at the eclipse. /Because they wanted to use the special glasses to see the eclipse. 59. For over five minutes. 60. She spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system and watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. / She spent hours reading and watched some videos. 61. I want to be an astronaut. Because I can learn something about the universe. / Because it’s interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者在武汉观看日全食的经历，以及日食带来的感受和启发。 【57题详解】 根据“My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it.”可知，我和我的朋友去长江边找一个观看它的好地方。故填They watched the eclipse in Wuhan by the Yangtze River. /By the Yangtze River in Wuhan. 【58题详解】 根据“There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it!”及“We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it.”可知，作者是为了看日全食。故填They took special glasses with them so they could look at the eclipse. /Because they wanted to use the special glasses to see the eclipse. 【59题详解】 根据“The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes!”可知，日全食持续了五分多钟。故填For over five minutes. 【60题详解】 根据“In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts.”可知，我花了几个小时阅读关于天文学家、日食和行星如何在我们的太阳系中移动的内容。我还看了一些中国著名宇航员的视频。故填He spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system and watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. /He spent hours reading and watched some videos. 【61题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I want to be an astronaut. Because I can learn something about the universe. /Because it’s interesting. 五、补全对话（共4小题，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 （Anna and Zhu Ming are talking on the phone.） Anna: Hi, Zhu Ming! How’s your holiday going? Zhu Ming: It’s great! My family are at a beach in Sanya right now. Anna: Wow, lucky you! Sounds amazing! ________62________? Zhu Ming: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃. Anna: That’s nice! ________63________? Zhu Ming: I’m sunbathing at the beach. Anna: Cool! Is your sister Zhu Xiao there? Zhu Ming: Yes, my sister is here, too. Guess what she is doing. Anna: _________64_________? Zhu Ming: Yes, she is. She likes swimming a lot. ________65________? Anna: Yes, please. Could you ask her to call me back? Zhu Ming: Sure. 【答案】62. What’s the weather like there 63. What are you doing 64. Is she swimming 65. Can I take a message 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Anna和Zhu Ming关于假期生活的交流。 【62题详解】 根据“It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.”可知，此处询问三亚的天气。故填What’s the weather like there。 【63题详解】 根据“I’m sunbathing at the beach.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。 【64题详解】 根据“Yes, she is. She likes swimming a lot.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问Zhu Xiao是否正在游泳。故填Is she swimming。 【65题详解】 根据“Yes, please. Could you ask her to call me back?”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问Anna是否要带个口信给Zhu Xiao。故填Can I take a message。 六、书面表达（计15分） 66. 假设你是李华，现在是周日下午2点，你正在给你的英国好友Mike写电子邮件，请在邮件中介绍你的家人并描述他们现在的活动情况。 要求： 1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2.内容需包含上面提示的所有信息，可适当拓展。 3.80词左右，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Mike, How’s it going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mike, How’s it going? Now it is 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. The weather is fine. My family and I are busy. My grandfather is reading a newspaper on the sofa. My grandmother is watering the flowers in the garden. The flowers are very beautiful. My father’s car is dirty, so he is cleaning his car. My mother is playing with my sister in the living room. They are happy. What am I doing? I’m writing to you. We are having a good time. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“现在进行时”为主； ③提示：根据图片内容完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍现在的时间点； 第二步，根据图片内容具体描述家人的活动； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①read a newspaper读报纸 ②write to sb写信给某人 ③have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①My father’s car is dirty, so he is cleaning his car.（so引导结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$