Unit 1 Friendship Section 4—Checking your progress Focusing on culture & Cross-curricular connection & Project-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（沪教牛津版2024）

英 语 七年级上册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 1 Friendship 4 A 课时同步训练 Section4—Checking your progress Focusing on culture & Cross-curricular connection & Project 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.Xu Hongwei, one of the experts, said they would make a plan to w _______ over the self-driving taxis and make sure they are safe for passengers. 2.［2024广东江门期末·改编］We will c _____ out when we get hurt， because the simple sound helps us to feel less painful. 3.Mrs Brown lives with her son.H _________, she still feels lonely in the city. 4.The problem of pollution comes a _______ with the rapid （快速的） development of industry （工业）. watch cry However along 刷基础 返回目录 7 5.［2025辽宁丹东期末·节选］I saw the smoke was r ________ slowly into the clear blue sky when I left home. 6.My sister wants to be an a _______________, so she is going to take acting lessons. 7.［2024江苏苏州一模］Knowing how valuable f ____________ is, we should be very careful about choosing friends. 8.Can you believe the twins were quite different from each other except their a _________________? rising actress/actor friendship appearance（s） 链接狂K appearance的详细讲解见狂K重点P3。 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） end heart he dance take think wake watch 9.［2025陕西西安期末］All the _________ are getting ready for the show at this moment. dancers 【解析】句意为：所有的舞者此刻都在为演出做准备。根据句意可知，空处表示 “舞者”，结合are，故填dancers。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.［2025广东肇庆期末］Not only my mother but also my father _______good care of me. I love them very much. takes 【解析】take good care of sb为固定用法，表示“照顾好某人”；此处描述客 观事实，应用一般现在时。“not only… but also…”表示“不仅……而 且……”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式遵循就近原则，故填takes。 11.［2024广东肇庆期末］I don’t like the movie. It doesn’t have a happy ____________. end/ending 【解析】句意为：我不喜欢这部电影。它没有一个美好的结局。根据空前的a可知 要用可数名词单数，结合“I don’t like the movie.”和所给词可知不喜欢这 部电影是因为结局不好，end/ending意为“结局”。故填end/ending。 刷基础 返回目录 10 12.She ______ up at 3 a.m.and couldn’t get back to sleep again. woke 【解析】句意为：她凌晨3点就醒了，再也睡不着了。根据at 3 a.m.和couldn’t 可知，句子的时态为一般过去时；wake up意为“醒来”，符合语境。故填woke。 13.Mr Wang is leaving for Hong Kong, and Mrs Zhang will take _____ place to teach us English. his 【解析】句意为：王老师要去香港，张老师将接替他教我们英语。固定短语take one’s place表示“取代某人”，符合语境；结合Mr Wang及所给词，故填his。 刷基础 返回目录 11 14.Some students are glad __________ videos in English class. to watch 【解析】句意为：一些学生很高兴在英语课上看视频。be glad to do sth意为 “很高兴做某事”；结合语境和所给词，故填to watch。 15.［2024辽宁阜新期末·改编］As soon as Harry Potter came out, it won the ________ of readers all over the world. hearts 【解析】句意为：《哈利·波特》一出版，就赢得了全世界读者的心。根据句意 及所给词可知，heart符合语境，由readers可知，此处应使用其复数形式。故填 hearts。 刷基础 返回目录 12 16.Who _________ of the good idea? I wanted to thank him. thought 【解析】think of意为“想出”，符合语境；结合后一句可知“想出”这个动作 发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时，故填thought。 链接狂K thought的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅲ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 17.［2025辽宁锦州期末·节选］The green book costs me 40 yuan.（对画线部分 提问） _____ ______ ______ the green book cost you? How much does 18.［2025广东江门期末·节选］She wears a T-shirt in a small size.（对画线部 分提问） ______ ______ T-shirt ______ she wear? What size does 19.They often go to the forest to pick mushrooms.（对画线部分提问） _______ ____ they often ____ to pick mushrooms? Where do go 刷基础 返回目录 14 20.［2024广东汕头期末·改编］There are many tall buildings and a small garden in our community.（对画线部分提问） ______ ________ _______ in your community? What is/are there 21.Millie and Amy turned around but didn’t see anything.（改为同义句） Millie and Amy turned around but _____ _________. saw nothing 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：应用文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：200 难度：★★ 建议用时：5分钟 素材来源：expertpreviews ［2025原创］Do you have friends? How do you get along with them？Do they show kindness and love to you? Do they care about others? Now two students are talking about their friends. 刷能力 返回目录 16 Hi, I’m Emily. All my friends are the best for me. But if I think about it, Jara is the best of the best. Jara is a very good friend of mine for some reasons. She is the person I admire the most for her attitude.She is friendly to everyone. She is helpful and likes to hang out with people. She is the most interesting student in the class. Now she lives in London, and I live in Australia. We often talk online. My name is Kay. Okay, the one I want to talk about is my very good friend, Sam. We have been living in the same apartment for over 10 years. We do a lot together. We study in the same school. I call him my best friend 刷能力 返回目录 because he helps me a lot in my difficult times. Whenever I need support, he is always there to encourage me. He is a very honest person too. He never tells lies to anyone. 阅读理解·语篇导读 文章中埃米莉和凯分别介绍了他们的好朋友。 刷能力 返回目录 1. 写作手法 How does the writer start the passage?( ) C A.By giving examples. B.By listing facts. C.By asking questions. D.By telling stories. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Do you have friends? How do you get along with them？Do they show kindness and love to you? Do they care about others?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章。 知识拓展 get along with的用法 get along with 与 get on with同义，表示“与……相处；……的进展情况”， 如果表示“相处得融洽；进展顺利”，通常在with前加副词well。 刷能力 返回目录 19 2.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “attitude”?( ) D A.精神 B.力量 C.作用 D.态度 【解析】词义猜测题。根据下句“She is friendly to everyone.”可知，她对 每个人都很友好，这是一种态度。由此推知，画线词意为“态度”。 3.How do Emily and Jara get in touch with each other now?( ) B A.By making phone calls. B.By talking online. C.By writing letters. D.By sending messages. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“We often talk online.”可知选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 4.Why does Kay call Sam his best friend?( ) A A.Because Sam helps him a lot. B.Because they live in the same apartment. C.Because they do a lot together. D.Because they study in the same school. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I call him my best friend because he helps me a lot in my difficult times.”可知，凯把萨姆称为最好的朋友 的原因是在他困难的时候，萨姆帮助他很多。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 5.What is the theme of this passage?( ) D A.Health. B.Education. C.Science. D.Friendship. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了埃米莉和凯各自的朋友， 所以本文的主题是友谊。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 语法填空 体裁：说明文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：147 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 ［2025辽宁丹东期末］Li Ming likes making friends. He has 6. ___ new friend. His name is Leo. Both of them are in the 7. _________ （seven） grade. They are from different countries. Leo is 8. ____ Australia now. It is hot and 9. _______ （sun） there. He wears a T-shirt and shorts. How about Li Ming? He is in China 10. _____ it’s snowing heavily in his city. So he is wearing a scarf, gloves, and boots （靴子） 11. _________ （keep） warm. a seventh in sunny and to keep 刷能力 返回目录 23 They think different seasons bring （带给） 12. ______ （they） different fun. For Leo, he often 13. ______ （go） to the beach and plays volleyball by the sea. For Li Ming, it is interesting to make 14. _________ （snowman） and have snowball fights. They both enjoy the different fun in their own places 15. _________ （happy）.They hope that they can play together when they have a chance （机会）. them goes snowmen happily 语法填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了李明（音译）和他的朋友利奥在不同的地方享受 不同的季节的乐趣。 刷能力 返回目录 24 6. ___ a 【解析】句意为：他有一个新朋友。此处泛指一个新朋友，且new的发音以辅音音 素开头，应用不定冠词a，故填a。 7. _________ seventh 【解析】句意为：他们俩都在七年级。根据“in the… grade”可知， 此处表示 在几年级，应用序数词，故填seventh。 8. ____ in 【解析】句意为：利奥现在在澳大利亚。表示在澳大利亚应用介词in，故填in。 刷能力 返回目录 25 9. _______ sunny 【解析】句意为：那里天气炎热，阳光明媚。根据 hot和and可知，此处应用形容 词sunny，意为“晴朗的”，故填sunny。 10. _____ and 【解析】句意为：他在中国，他所在的城市正下着大雪。He is in China和it’s snowing heavily in his city为并列关系，应用连词and，故填and。 11. _________ to keep 【解析】句意为：所以他戴着围巾、手套，穿着靴子来保暖。此处用动词不定式 作目的状语，故填to keep。 刷能力 返回目录 26 12. ______ them 【解析】句意为：他们认为不同的季节给他们带来不同的乐趣。动词bring后跟代 词宾格作宾语，故填them。 13. ______ goes 【解析】句意为：对于利奥来说，他经常去海滩并在海边打排球。根据often和 plays可知，此句为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填goes。 刷能力 返回目录 27 14. _________ snowmen 【解析】句意为：对李明来说，堆雪人和打雪仗是很有趣的。snowman为可数名词， 空前无限定词，故填snowmen。 15. _________ happily 【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词enjoy，结合语境，故填happily。 刷能力 返回目录 28 $$