内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 HN
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Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby
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A
课时同步训练
Section1 Reading (Ⅱ) & Listening
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刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及音标提示填写单词
1.The seats are very ______ /sɒft/, so we can sit there the most comfortably.
2.[2024辽宁阜新期末·改编]In China, people believe that _______ /kɔɪnz/ in
dumplings can bring good luck.
3.[2025辽宁鞍山期末·节选]It’s such a _______ /weɪst/ of time to buy those
expensive things that you never really look at.
soft
coins
waste
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4.You can write, draw, use __________ /ˈstɪkə(r)z/, or whatever helps you
show your feelings.
5.[2024广东深圳调研·改编]In freezing weather, people wear heavy clothes
and ________ /glʌvz/ to keep warm.
stickers
gloves
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
go collect bring bit speak
patient own read add explain
6.[2024广东汕头期末]My uncle is fond of old things, and the old coin is his
favourite ____________.
collection
【解析】句意为:我叔叔喜欢旧东西,并而这枚古币是他最喜欢的收藏品。根据
语境及所给词可知,此处指的是“他最喜欢的收藏品”,因此用collect的名词形
式。结合the old coin is,故填collection。
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7.I am really ___________ but my sister is just the opposite. She is patient with
everything.
impatient
【解析】根据opposite及“She is patient with everything.”可知,此处指
“我”没有耐心,故填形容词impatient,在句中作表语。
8.[2024辽宁阜新期末]Laura _______ too much salt to the soup when she
cooked it. Now the soup tastes too salty.
added
【解析】根据“Now the soup tastes too salty.”可知,此处指劳拉在汤里加
了太多盐;根据when she cooked it可知,动作发生在过去,故填added。
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9.[2024云南三模]The teacher patiently ___________ the problem until everyone
understood.
explained
【解析】句意为:老师耐心地解释这个问题,直到大家都明白为止。根据until
everyone understood可知,此处指老师耐心地解释这个问题;根据understood可
知用一般过去时,故填explained。
知识拓展
explain的名词形式为explanation。
10.[2025广东茂名期末]In the Gardening Club, those who are interested will
likely become good garden ________.
owners
【解析】句意为:在园艺俱乐部里,那些感兴趣的人很可能成为出色的花园主人。
根据语境可知空处表示“主人”,再结合those,故填复数名词owners。
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11.What do you think of _______ to the cinema?
going
【解析】句意为:你觉得去看电影怎么样?go to the cinema意为“去看电影”,
符合语境;介词of后跟go的动名词形式going。
12.He asked the waiter __________ the menu and wanted to choose his favourite
food.
to bring
【解析】句意为:他让服务员拿来菜单,想要选择他最喜欢的食物。根据wanted
to choose his favourite food可知,此处指让服务员拿来菜单,故选bring;
ask sb to do sth意为“让某人做某事”。为固定用法。故填to bring。
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13.[2024广东河源质检]He learnt __________ French when he was in France.
to speak
【解析】句意为:他在法国时学习讲法语。speak French意为“讲法语”;learn
to do sth意为“学习做某事”,故填to speak。
14.My hobby is _________.The more I read, the happier I become.
reading
【解析】句意为:我的爱好是阅读。我读的书越多,我就越快乐。根据“The
more I read, the happier I become.”可知,“我”的爱好是阅读,故选read,
此处应用动名词作表语。
15.I found some interesting ______ of information on the internet today.
bits
【解析】句意为:我今天在网上找到了一些有趣的信息片段。结合句意可知,此
处指“有趣的部分”,应选可数名词bit,结合some,故填bits。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
16.迈克经常吃大量炸鸡和喝很多软饮,所以他不健康。
Mike often eats plenty of fried chicken and drinks lots of ______ ________, so
he was unhealthy.
soft
drinks
17.我们青少年应该学习如何明智地使用零花钱。
We teenagers should learn how to use ________ _______ wisely.
pocket
money
18.[2025陕西西安调研]这个线上学习平台为学生提供了丰富的课程资源。
This online learning platform ___________________ students ______ abundant
course resources.
provides/provided
with
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19.我正在收集我最喜欢的玩具。
I’m ____________ ____ ____________________ ______.
collecting
my
favourite/favorite
toys
20.[2024广东广州期末]他似乎很高兴,因为他脸上挂着大大的笑容。
____ _______ ______ he is very happy, because there is a big smile on his face.
It
seems
that
【解析】链接狂K
seem的详细讲解见狂K重点P42。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:个人兴趣 词数:159 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
6分钟
I never thought about being a collector. But a few years ago all my friends
had the hobby of _1_ something. Some of them collected stones. Some collected
dolls. Others collected postcards. I thought I should collect something too. I
wanted to collect something _2_ because I didn’t want to follow others._3_, I
decided to collect glasses from different places. When I went to a new place, I
_4_ one there. I thought this would make me think of all the places I visited.
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Soon all my friends heard of my hobby and _5_ buying me glasses from all
the places they visited. Therefore, my _6_ grew bigger and bigger. I didn’t have
enough _7_ for them. It was _8_ as I didn’t even want glasses from places I
had not visited. Finally I _9_ them all to my friend Jenny. She was just starting
a _10_ collection.
From my story, I want to tell you something: Do not collect things that you
don’t want.
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1.( ) A.writing B.collecting C.painting D.making
B
【解析】根据being a collector和下文可知,此处是指收藏东西的爱好。故选B项。
2.( ) A.natural B.traditional C.unusual D.usual
C
【解析】句意为:我想收藏(一些)不同寻常的东西,因为我不想效仿其他人。
natural意为“天然的”;traditional意为“传统的”;unusual意为“不同寻常
的”;usual意为“通常的”。根据because I didn’t want to follow others
可知,“我”想收藏不同寻常的东西。故选C项。
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3.( ) A.Finally B.Certainly C.Hardly D.Suddenly
A
【解析】句意为:最后,我决定收藏来自不同地方的玻璃杯。finally意为“最
后”;certainly意为“当然”;hardly意为“几乎不”;suddenly意为“突然”。
根据语境,故选A项。
4.( ) A.left B.bought C.invented D.borrowed
B
【解析】句意为:当我到一个新的地方,我就在那里买一个。leave意为“留下”;
buy意为“买”;invent意为“发明”;borrow意为“借入”。根据语境可知,此
处表示买一个玻璃杯。故选B项。
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5.( ) A.stopped B.loved C.forgot D.started
D
【解析】句意为:很快,我所有的朋友听说了我的爱好,开始从他们到过的所有
地方给我买玻璃杯。stop意为“阻止”;love意为“喜爱”;forget意为“忘
记”;start意为“开始”。根据下文可知选D项。
6.( ) A.hobby B.direction C.collection D.model
C
【解析】句意为:因此,我的收藏品越来越多。hobby意为“爱好”;direction
意为“方向”;collection意为“收藏品”;model意为“模型”。根据上文可知,
此处指“收藏品”。故选C项。
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7.( ) A.space B.money C.time D.energy
A
【解析】space意为“空间”;money意为“钱”;time意为“时间”;energy意
为“精力”。根据前文可知收藏品越来越多,所以作者没有足够的空间存放它们。
故选A项。
8.( ) A.exciting B.stupid C.fantastic D.delicious
B
【解析】句意为:这是愚蠢的,因为我甚至不想要来自我没有去过的地方的玻璃
杯。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”;stupid意为“愚蠢的”;fantastic意为“极
好的”;delicious意为“美味的”。根据I didn’t even want glasses from
places I had not visited以及前文提到的没有足够的空间存放它们可知,此处
表示“愚蠢的”。故选B项。
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9.( ) A.showed B.moved C.told D.gave
D
【解析】句意为:最后,我把它们都送给了我的朋友珍妮。show意为“展示”;
move意为“移动”;tell意为“告诉”;give意为“给”。give sth to sb是固
定用法,意为“把某物给某人”,符合语境。故选D项。
10.( ) A.glass B.stone C.doll D.postcard
A
【解析】句意为:她刚刚开始收藏玻璃杯。glass意为“玻璃杯”;stone意为
“石头”;doll意为“洋娃娃”;postcard意为“明信片”。根据上文可知,
“我”把所有玻璃杯收藏品送给了朋友珍妮,所以珍妮收藏的是玻璃杯。故选A项。
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Ⅱ阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:个人兴趣 词数:240 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
7分钟
[2025辽宁沈阳期末]If you are alone at home, what will you do most of
the time? Will you feel bored? If so, you’d better have a hobby. Having a hobby
helps to make you become a more interesting person. It can also help you to
avoid feeling bored and provide the chance to meet new people with similar
interests._11_
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Firstly, think of a hobby that might interest you._12_ Ask yourself these
questions: Why do I love doing this thing? Is it worth spending my time on this
activity? Is it interesting?
_13_ Think about collecting stamps and what you might need to do to start
and maintain a stamp collection. Think of other things you might like to collect
such as coins, dolls or chocolate wrappers.
Thirdly, discover art for a hobby. Have you ever been to a museum? Have
you ever looked at the paintings on the walls and wondered if you could do the
same thing? How about trying painting for yourself—in oils or watercolours? Or
maybe you can try drawing with charcoal or coloured pencils.
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Fourthly, enjoy doing sport as a hobby._14_ You can also play games with
your friends or family members. Think about how much it would cost, and the
time it would take to learn and play.
Lastly, go on the internet or visit a local library for more information. Look
for information about the hobby you are interested in. Find out if you have to
buy something for your hobby.
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A.Secondly, collect things.
B.Watch soccer, basketball, ping-pong or tennis competitions on television or at
your local sports ground.
C.Let’s read the passage and find the ways.
D.It’s really boring to have a hobby.
E.It might be an interest that you have always hoped you have time and money
to enjoy.
11. ___
C
【解析】根据后文内容可知,此处应引出下文介绍培养爱好的方法,C选项
(让我们阅读这篇文章并找到方法。)符合语境,起到承上启下的作用。
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12. ___
E
【解析】根据上文“Firstly, think of a hobby that might interest you.”
可知,此处与可能让你感兴趣的爱好相关,结合备选项,故选E项。
13. ___
A
【解析】根据Firstly及Thirdly可知,这里应该介绍第二个培养爱好的方法,故
选A项。
14. ___
B
【解析】根据“Fourthly, enjoy doing sport as a hobby.”可知,此处与运动
相关,B选项(在电视上或当地体育场观看足球、篮球、乒乓球或网球比赛。)符
合语境。
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$$