Unit 4 The Earth Section 1 Reading（Ⅰ）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（沪教牛津版2024）

英 语 七年级上册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 4 The Earth 4 A 课时同步训练 Section1 Reading （Ⅰ） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.Let’s do our best to make our p ________a better place to live in. 2.［2024广东江门期末·改编］The big and beautiful lake in Beihai Park takes up （占据） over half of the park a ______. 3.By using a fact f ______, we can organize our ideas. 4.［2025陕西西安期末·节选］The newly-opened factory p __________ the local people with products and more chances to work. Everyone there is very happy. planet area file provides 刷基础 返回目录 7 5.Helen had a dream to walk to the North P ______ alone when she was forty. 6.［2024辽宁沈阳质检·改编］My home is about 300 m _______________ from the school. 7.He ate up two bowls of rice without wasting a g _______ of rice. 8.［2024广东揭阳调研·改编］As we all know, the Sun is the centre of the solar s ________. Pole metres/meters grain system 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 9.We prepare to buy a new dress for Lisa, but we don’t know the exact ________ （high） of her. height 【解析】the height of sb意为“某人的身高”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填 height。 10.［2024辽宁大连调研·改编］It took them more than two _________ （billion） dollars to build the palace. billion 【解析】句意为：建造这座宫殿花了他们20多亿美元。billion意为“十亿”，与 基数词连用时，常用单数形式，后跟可数名词复数。由空前的two可知，此处填 billion。 刷基础 返回目录 9 11.Look at your table. It is _________ （cover） with dust. You must clean it at once. covered 【解析】句意为：看看你的桌子。它上面满是灰尘。你必须马上把它打扫干净。 be covered with意为“被……覆盖；满是……”，为固定搭配。故填covered。 12.You can find some _________ （amaze） books in our school library. amazing 【解析】amaze意为“使惊奇；使惊愕”，为动词原形。分析句子结构可知，空处 应用形容词作定语修饰books；books是物品，应用形容词amazing修饰，意为“令 人惊奇的”。故填amazing。 链接狂K amazing的详细讲解见狂K重点P18。 刷基础 返回目录 10 13.［2024广东广州期中·改编］Everybody can _______ （reach） the top of the building by lift easily. reach 【解析】can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填reach。 14.There are over 200 kinds of _____________ （butterfly） in the butterfly house. butterflies 【解析】butterfly意为“蝴蝶”，是可数名词。根据over 200 kinds of可知， 此处应用其复数形式。故填butterflies。 刷基础 返回目录 11 15.Take care when you walk on the road in __________ （freeze） weather. freezing 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词weather，表示“极 冷的”。故填freezing。 16.Yesterday people in the town strongly ___________ （support） the plan to build a bridge. supported 【解析】根据Yesterday可知该句时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填 supported。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 17.据我所知,艺术在未来会越来越重要。 ____ _____ ____ ___ ______, art will be more and more important in the future. As far as I know 18.［2024辽宁丹东期中·改编］她的想法在很多方面与我的相似。 Her opinions are similar to mine ____ ______ ______. in many ways 19.［2024广东广州调研］选择对的方向和努力同样重要。 Choosing the right direction is ____ ___________ ____ working hard. as important as 刷基础 返回目录 13 20.非洲南部是狮子和斑马等动物的家园。 Southern Africa ____ ______ ____ animals such as lions and zebras. is home to 【解析】知识拓展 be home to意为“是……的家园”。 21.［2025陕西西安调研］对于社区工作人员来说，去照顾那些受自然灾害影响的 家庭是他们的责任。 ________ community workers， ____ ______ ______ ____ those families affected by natural disasters is their responsibility. For/To to take care of 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 阅读理解 体裁：应用文 题材：世界与环境 词数：206 难度:★★ 建议用 时：7分钟 ［2024广东佛山期中］Here at Nature Loving Kids, we know how much you want to make a positive difference to our world! So click on the link to find out how to protect the Earth. 刷能力 返回目录 15 Save energy and water! ▲On a fine and clear day, hang things outside to dry. This saves energy that would have been used on the dryer （烘干机）. ▲If you can, try cycling, walking, or using public transport to set out instead of using the car. ▲Turn the taps off while brushing your teeth, and take short showers of ten minutes or less! Be friendly to wildlife! ▲Make your garden wildlife friendly. You could build a bee hotel, or even create a pool. ▲If you own a cat that goes outdoors, put a bell around its neck so that vulnerable （易受攻击的） wildlife can hear it coming and make their escape （逃脱）! 刷能力 返回目录 16 Be an advocate （倡导者）! Share your knowledge with others, and help them become eco-heroes too. It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen. So share, share and share! Reduce, reuse, recycle! Before you throw something away, stop and think about what else it could be used for. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一个网站提供的关于如何保护地球的方法。 续表 刷能力 返回目录 17 1.To save energy or water, you’d better ________.( ) A A.dry things in the sun B.drive a car to work C.take long showers D.brush teeth with water running 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Save energy and water!”和“On a fine and clear day, hang things outside to dry.This saves energy that would have been used on the dryer.”可知，为了节约能源或水，你最好在阳光下晒干东西。 故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 2.To call on more people to work together, you should ________.( ) B A.save energy and water B.be an advocate C.reduce, reuse and recycle D.be friendly to wildlife 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Be an advocate!”和“Share your knowledge with others, and help them become eco-heroes too. It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen.”可知，为了号召更多的人 一起工作，你应该成为一名倡导者。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 3.How many pieces of advice are mentioned to protect the Earth?( ) B A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Save energy and water!”“Be friendly to wildlife!”“Be an advocate!”和“Reduce, reuse, recycle!”可知，本文一 共提到了四条保护地球的建议。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 4.The purpose of the passage is to ________.( ) D A.help kids learn English B.help people learn more about kids C.teach kids how to keep animals D.tell kids how to protect the Earth 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Here at Nature Loving Kids, we know how much you want to make a positive difference to our world! So click on the link to find out how to protect the Earth.”可知，这篇文章的目的是告诉 孩子们如何保护地球。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 5. 文章出处 This passage probably comes from a ________.( ) C A.notebook B.science book C.website D.magazine 【解析】推理判断题。根据“So click on the link to find out how to protect the Earth.”可知，这篇文章可能来自网站。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 $$