Unit 1 Friendship 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（沪教牛津版2024）

英 语 七年级上册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 1 Friendship 4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 语法选择 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：170 难度：★★ 建议用时：7 分钟 My name is Li Lei. I am 15 years old. I live in Guangzhou. I like _1_ friends by email. I have _2_ e-friend in America. His name is Tom. He is _3_ New York. He enjoys playing _4_ piano and he is good at _5_ too. He loves animals. There _6_ a cat and two dogs in his home. He is _7_ and he usually helps me _8_ my English online. He is also learning Chinese. He says Chinese is _9_ useful language. 刷素养 返回目录 7 Tom tells me that he will visit me this summer, and he will arrive _10_ Guangzhou in August. He says he wants _11_ all over Guangzhou. I am glad to meet him. I will take him to _12_ different restaurants that provide us _13_ delicious food in Guangzhou. I am sure he will think that everything in Guangzhou _14_ interesting. It must be interesting for _15_ to spend the summer holiday together. 刷素养 返回目录 1.( ) A.make B.makes C.making D.made C 【解析】固定搭配like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”。 2.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./ B 【解析】句意为：我有一个在美国的网友。此处泛指“一个”，e-friend的发音 以元音音素开头,故使用不定冠词an。 3.( ) A.from B.come from C.comes from D.come A 【解析】句意为：他来自纽约。be from/come from 表示“来自”。句中有is， 故选A项。 4.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./ C 【解析】play the piano为固定短语,意为“弹钢琴”。 刷素养 返回目录 9 5.( ) A.draw B.drawing C.draws D.to draw B 【解析】be good at意为“擅长”,后接名词、代词或动名词。 6.( ) A.is B.are C.have D.has A 【解析】此处应用There be句型表示“有”,be 动词的单复数形式要和离它最近 的名词（短语）保持一致；结合a cat可知使用is。 7.( ) A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.my friends C 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示他很友好。is是系动词,此处应用形容词 friendly作表语。 温馨提示 friendly虽然以ly结尾，但它是形容词，在英语中类似的单词还有lovely和 lively。 刷素养 返回目录 10 8.( ) A.with B.to C.to doing D.doing A 【解析】help sb with sth为固定短语,意为“在某方面帮助某人”。help sb （to） do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”。结合选项，故选A项。 9.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./ A 【解析】此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；useful的发音以辅音音素开头,故使用a。 10.( ) A.at B.in C.on D.to B 【解析】arrive in后接大地点,arrive at后接小地点。根据空后的Guangzhou可 知选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 11 11.( ) A.to travel B.travel C.travelling D.travels A 【解析】want to do sth为固定用法,意为“想要做某事”。 12.( ) A.much B.a little C.few D.many D 【解析】此处修饰可数名词复数restaurants，排除A、B项。few表示否定，不符 合语境。所以应使用many。 13.( ) A.with B.to C.in D.by A 【解析】provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb为固定用法,意为“向某人提 供某物”。 刷素养 返回目录 12 14.( ) A.is B.are C.was D.were A 【解析】句意为：我确信他会认为广州的一切都是有趣的。everything意为“每 件事物；一切”,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。结合语境可知此处时 态是一般现在时，故用is。 15.( ) A.we B.us C.our D.ours B 【解析】for是介词,故此处应用人称代词宾格us。 刷素养 返回目录 13 Ⅱ 信息匹配 素养：文化意识 体裁：应用文 词数：239 难度：★★ 建议用时：7 分钟 请根据16—20中五个人的情况，将A—F与他们相匹配。 A.Kate is a French girl. This year, she lives in the United States with her parents. Now she speaks English very well too. B.Ann is from Japan. She likes science, but she doesn’t like biology. She thinks biology is boring. She has a pen pal in the United States. C.Dave is 13.He is Japanese. He lives in Tokyo. His favourite subject in school is biology. He wants to work in the United States. 刷素养 返回目录 14 D.Wei Hua is Chinese. She wants to speak English very well. So she wants her pen pal to teach her English, and she can teach her pen pal Chinese. E.Maria comes from Japan. She is 12 years old this year. She likes all kinds of movies and she can tell others lots of things about movies. F.Tom lives in Paris. He likes sports. But he can’t play ping-pong very well. He thinks many Chinese people are really good at playing ping-pong. 信息匹配·语篇导读 本文介绍了几个人的情况。 续表 刷素养 返回目录 15 16.Jack, twelve, from Australia, likes talking about movies. He and his pen pal are of the same age and have the same hobby.( ) E 【解析】来自澳大利亚的12岁的杰克喜欢谈论电影,他和他的笔友年龄和爱好都一 样。选项E中玛丽亚的情况与杰克的情况相匹配。 17.Molly is from the United States. Her pen pal comes from Japan. She likes science, but her pal likes biology.( ) C 【解析】来自美国的莫莉喜欢科学,但她的来自日本的笔友喜欢生物。选项C中戴 夫的情况与之吻合。 刷素养 返回目录 16 18.Li Lei is a Chinese boy. He usually tells his pen pal from France how to play ping-pong.( ) F 【解析】中国男孩李雷（音译）经常告诉他的来自法国的笔友如何打乒乓球。选 项F中汤姆的情况与之吻合。 19.Sue is from Toronto. She can speak English and French. Her pen pal can speak English and French too.( ) A 【解析】来自多伦多的休能说英语和法语,她的笔友也能说英语和法语。选项A中 凯特的情况与之匹配。 刷素养 返回目录 17 20.Lana comes from the United Kingdom. This year, she needs to come to China. So she wants a Chinese pen pal.( ) D 【解析】来自英国的拉娜今年要来中国,她想交个中国笔友。选项D中魏华（音译） 的情况符合拉娜的交友意向。 刷素养 返回目录 18 Ⅲ 阅读与表达 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：207 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟 ［2024辽宁鞍山期末］Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.But now this doesn’t only happen in the US.People in other countries are interested in it too. The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival. 刷素养 返回目录 19 Between 1935 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol, like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie-the- Pooh as the world’s Ambassador （大使） of Friendship. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting friends and exchanging cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 阅读与表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了友谊日的相关内容。 刷素养 返回目录 21.Where was Friendship Day firstly celebrated? ____________ In the US. 【解析】根据“Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.”可知，首先开始庆祝这个节日的国家是美国。 22.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ The traditional celebrations./Activities to celebrate Friendship Day./What people do on Friendship Day. 【解析】根据“The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting friends… These are popular among all age groups.”可知，本段主 要介绍了人们庆祝友谊日的活动。 刷素养 返回目录 21 23.Who is the world’s Ambassador of Friendship? __________________ Winnie-the-Pooh. 【解析】根据“However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie-the- Pooh as the world’s Ambassador of Friendship.”可知，世界友谊大使是小 熊维尼。 刷素养 返回目录 22 24.Do you have any friends? What do you think of friends? Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 知识拓展 many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。 Yes, I do.I have many friends.In my opinion, friends are like a mirror.I get to know what my shortcomings are and make a better self with their help. 刷素养 返回目录 23 $$