Unit 5 Wild animals（单元测试·南京专用·2025年中考新题型）英语译林版2024八年级上册

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 5·南京专用·2025年中考新题型 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A 2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese culture, the snake is an important aanimal. Some people think snakes are 1 , but in traditional Chinese culture, they often mean good luck. For example, in the story of the White Snake, a snake helps people and even falls in love with a human. This shows that snakes can be kind and caring. Snakes are also 2 in nature world. They eat little animals like mice, 3 the snakes can help farmers protect their crops. Without snakes, these small animals could cause problems for crops. In Chinese medicine, snake venom (毒液) is sometimes used to make 4 that can treat illness. This shows that even dangerous things can be helpful if people use them 5 . However, snakes still make many people feel nervous. So, we must respect them and stay safe in the wild. 1．A．scary B．friendly C．funny D．lovely 2．A．careful B．good looking C．clever D．useful 3．A．because B．so C．but D．though 4．A．food B．drinks C．medicine D．fruit 5．A．heavily B．clearly C．quickly D．properly 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国文化中蛇的意义、在自然界的作用以及在中医药里的用途。 1．句意：有些人认为蛇是可怕的，但在中国传统文化中，它们常象征好运。 scary可怕的；friendly友好的；funny有趣的；lovely可爱的。根据“but in traditional Chinese culture, they often mean good luck”可知，but表转折，此处应指人们对蛇的印象是不好的，用scary最符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：蛇在自然界中也是有用的。 careful仔细的；good looking好看的；clever聪明的；useful有用的。根据“the snakes can help farmers protect their crops”可知，蛇捕食田鼠，帮助农民，说明蛇应该是很有用的。故选D。 3．句意：它们会捕食像老鼠这类的小动物，所以蛇能够帮助农民保护他们的庄稼。 because因为；so所以；but但是；though尽管。根据“They eat little animals like mice ... the snakes can help farmers protect their crops.”可知，“帮助农民保护庄稼”是“蛇捕食田鼠等小动物”产生的结果，此句为前因后果，要用连词so。故选B。 4．句意：在中医药里，蛇毒有时被用来制作药物，能治疗疾病。 food食物；drinks饮料；medicine药物；fruit水果。根据“treat illness”可知，能用来治疗疾病的应该是药物，此处应指蛇毒被用来制作药物。故选C。 5．句意：这表明即便危险的事物，若人们恰当地利用，也能有帮助。 heavily沉重地；clearly清晰地；quickly快速地；properly恰当地。根据“In Chinese medicine, snake venom (毒液) is sometimes used to make ... that can treat illness.”可知，蛇毒很危险，但是可以被用来制作有用的药物，说明危险的事物若能被人恰当地利用，也能有帮助。故选D。 B Magpies are 6 all over the world and you can see this kind of birds easily at any place. They often show the common meaning of luck, no matter which culture they are in. In the UK, there is a poem (诗) about what seeing a different 7 of magpies means: one for sorrow (悲伤); two for joy; three for a girl; four for a boy; five for silver (银子); six for gold; seven for a secret (秘密) 8 to be told. Three and four usually show the baby is going to be a girl or a boy. Five and six mean that the person is probably going to be rich soon. Seven means that you will 9 keep your secret to yourself. They are all good symbols, except for (除了) seeing just one bird, which means bad luck. But there is a way 10 . By just saluting (向……敬礼) the bird you can get good luck back again. 6．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．where 7．A．kind B．way C．color D．number 8．A．always B．often C．usually D．never 9．A．gladly B．successfully C．quietly D．slowly 10．A．besides B．in C．out D．off 【答案】6．C 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了喜鹊的象征意义。 6．句意：喜鹊遍布世界各地，你可以很容易地在任何地方看到这种鸟。 nowhere无处；somewhere某处；everywhere到处；where在哪里。根据“Magpies are...all over the world and you can see this kind of birds easily at any place.”可知，喜鹊很常见，遍布世界各地。故选C。 7．句意：在英国，有一首诗讲述了看到不同数量的喜鹊意味着什么：一只代表悲伤；两只表示高兴；三只代表一个女孩；四只代表一个男孩；五只代表银；六只代表黄金；七只代表一个永远不为人知的秘密。 kind种类；way方法；color颜色；number数量。根据“one for sorrow (悲伤); two for joy; three for a girl; four for a boy; five for silver (银子); six for gold...”可知，这里表示看到不同“数量”的喜鹊代表不同的含义。故选D。 8．句意：在英国，有一首诗讲述了看到不同数量的喜鹊意味着什么：一只代表悲伤；两只表示高兴；三只代表一个女孩；四只代表一个男孩；五只代表银；六只代表黄金；七只代表一个永远不为人知的秘密。 always总是；often经常；usually通常；never从不。根据“keep your secret to yourself.”可知，七只代表一个永远不为人知的秘密。故选D。 9．句意：七只意味着你将成功地保守秘密。 gladly高兴地；successfully成功地；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Seven means that you will...keep your secret to yourself.”可知，七只意味着你将成功地保守秘密。故选B。 10．句意：但是有一条出路。 besides在旁边；in在里面；out向外；off离开。根据“But there is a way... By just saluting (向……敬礼) the bird you can get good luck back again.”可知，看见一只鸟代表悲伤，但是有解决办法，那就是向小鸟敬礼便能再次获得好运。故选C。 C Bob heard a sound from the garden. He hurried to see what it was and saw a bird with a wound (伤口) in its foot. Bob once asked his mom for a bird as his pet, but his mom 11 . He knew his mother wouldn’t allow him to raise the bird. So he decided to ask Paul for help to make a safe house for the bird. They 12 checked its wound and provided it with some food and water. To ensure the safety of the bird, they built a small house 13 sticks and leaves. When Bob’s mom came out and noticed the wild turtle dove (斑鸠) in the small house, she smiled and said, “You did a good thing, but the wild bird needs 14 care. Let’s take it to the Wildlife Rescue Center.” The two boys agreed and they went there together. The workers at the Wildlife Rescue Center praised the two boys for their 15 and courage after they took the bird there. 11．A．refused B．left C．failed 12．A．proudly B．patiently C．clearly 13．A．by B．with C．under 14．A．special B．useful C．strange 15．A．silence B．success C．kindness 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述Bob和Paul救助受伤鸟类的故事。 11．句意：Bob曾经向妈妈要一只鸟作为宠物，但妈妈拒绝了。 refused拒绝；left离开；failed失败。根据“He knew his mother wouldn’t allow him to raise the bird”可知，妈妈拒绝了Bob的请求，故选A。 12．句意：他们耐心地检查了它的伤口，并给它提供了一些食物和水。 proudly自豪地；patiently耐心地；clearly清晰地。根据“checked its wound and provided it with some food and water”可知，他们耐心地照顾小鸟，故选B。 13．句意：为了确保小鸟的安全，他们用小树枝和树叶搭建了一个小房子。 by通过；with用；under在……之下。根据“built a small house...sticks and leaves.”可知，表示用材料制作，故选B。 14．句意：你们做了一件好事，但这只野鸟需要特殊的照顾。 special特殊的；useful有用的；strange奇怪的。根据“the wild bird needs...care”可知，野鸟需要专门的特殊照顾，故选A。 15．句意：野生动物救援中心的工作人员赞扬了两个男孩的善良和勇气。 silence沉默；success成功；kindness善良。根据“praised the two boys for their…and courage”可知，他们因善良和勇敢受到表扬，故选C。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Lots of people were moved when Larke Luna shared the special relationship between her 2-year-old son Otto and a wild crow (乌鸦) named Russell on the Internet. People heard that kids and their pets became lifelong friends, 16 no one heard that a crow was such a pet. The 17 started last year. Last August, Larke Luna brought a little crow home. Because Larke Luna couldn’t find the crow’s parents, she decided to keep the poor little bird and 18 it Russell. “Russell is a wild 19 . It’s not around Otto all the time. However, when Otto is outside, it’ll never 20 Otto’s side,” said Larke. “They have a 21 relationship,” she added. And in fact, in all of the shared videos, we can see how Otto is patiently (耐心地) followed by Russell no matter where the little kid goes or what he 22 . Crows are social (群居的) animals. They have very good memories and can use tools. They are very 23 . Some scientists even compare the intelligence (智力) of the crow to a seven-year-old human child’s. So it’s not so 24 that Russell is so happy to be with Otto and is so attached (喜欢) to this loving family. The 25 between Otto and Russell shows that where there is care and attention, there’s true love and pure joy. So everyone should be kind to animals. 16．A．or B．so C．but D．and 17．A．book B．story C．movie D．letter 18．A．called B．chose C．took D．sent 19．A．hen B．pig C．duck D．bird 20．A．accept B．catch C．leave D．cover 21．A．terrible B．special C．possible D．similar 22．A．does B．eats C．drinks D．plays 23．A．loud B．quiet C．simple D．smart 24．A．boring B．surprising C．worrying D．moving 25．A．service B．promise C．friendship D．difference 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Larke Luna的儿子Otto与乌鸦Russell之间的故事，展现了人与动物之间的特殊情感，借此呼吁人们要善待动物。 16．句意：人们听说过孩子和他们的宠物成为一生的朋友，但没人听说过乌鸦能成为这样的宠物。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。根据“People heard that kids and their pets became lifelong friends”及“no one heard that a crow was such a pet”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选 C。 17．句意：这个故事始于去年。 book书；story故事；movie电影；letter信件。根据“Larke Luna shared the special relationship between her 2-year-old son Otto and a wild crow named Russell on the Internet”可知，此处指故事的开端。故选B。 18．句意：因为Larke Luna找不到乌鸦的父母，她决定收养这只可怜的小鸟，并给它取名为Russell。 called称呼；chose选择；took带走；sent发送。根据“she decided to keep the poor little bird and … it Russell”可知，给它取名叫Russell。故选A。 19．句意：Russell是一只野生鸟类。 hen母鸡；pig猪；duck鸭子；bird鸟。根据“Larke Luna brought a little crow home”可知，乌鸦属于鸟类。故选D。 20．句意：然而，当Otto在户外时，它从不会离开Otto的身边。 accept接受；catch抓住；leave离开；cover覆盖。根据“it’ll never … Otto’s side”及“Otto is patiently followed by Russell”可知，乌鸦从不离开Otto。故选C。 21．句意：“他们有着特殊的关系，” 她补充道。 terrible糟糕的；special特殊的；possible可能的；similar相似的。根据“Larke Luna shared the special relationship between her 2-year-old son Otto and a wild crow” 可知，此处指 “特殊的关系”。故选B。 22．句意：事实上，在所有分享的视频中，我们可以看到，无论这个小孩走到哪里或做什么，Russell都会耐心地跟着他。 does做；eats吃；drinks喝；plays玩。根据“no matter where the little kid goes or what he…”可知，此处指做什么，用 does。故选A。 23．句意：它们非常聪明。 loud大声的；quiet安静的；simple简单的；smart聪明的。根据“Some scientists even compare the intelligence of the crow to a seven-year-old human child’s”可知，乌鸦智力高。故选D。 24．句意：所以Russell很高兴和Otto在一起，并且如此喜欢这个充满爱的家庭，也就不足为奇了。 boring无聊的；surprising令人惊讶的；worrying令人担忧的；moving感人的。根据“Crows are social animals. They have very good memories and can use tools.”可知，乌鸦的习性使其与人类亲近不奇怪。故选B。 25．句意：Otto和Russell之间的友谊表明，哪里有关爱和关注，哪里就有真爱和纯粹的快乐。 service服务；promise承诺；friendship友谊；difference差异。根据“where there is care and attention, there’s true love and pure joy”可知，两者之间的关系是友谊。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You’re welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They’re friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 26．What can Arnold eat every day? A． B． C． D． 27．Which is TRUE? A．Kara can be a good pet. B．Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C．Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D．Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 28．In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading? A．History. B．Animals. C．People. D．Health. 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 【导语】本文通过四个动物的自我介绍（考拉、熊猫、河马、食蚁兽）描述了它们的外形特征、生活习性和居住地等信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day!”可知，Arnold以蚂蚁为食。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer.”可知，Harry有一个大头且擅长游泳。故选C。 28．推理判断题。全文围绕四种动物展开，内容涉及它们的习性、外貌等，属于动物科普类文章。故选B。 B This story happened to Brantley Harrison and her family. Living in South Carolina, the Harrisons often look after wild animals and send them back into the wild when they feel better. They are not expecting to meet these animals again. One October, a wildlife rescue group found a 4-week-old dying squirrel (松鼠) and took her in and then placed her with Brantley and her family. The Harrisons named the squirrel Bella. The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a cage outside Brantley’s home. They stayed in the Harrisons’ cage until spring. In April of the next year, the Harrisons sent the squirrels back into the wild. The other squirrels soon got used to the wild life. But Bella didn’t. The squirrel wasn’t ready to leave her human family. “Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her,” Brantley said. Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him. Bella became a member of the family. Although they said goodbye, Bella had other plans in mind. She refused to leave the family and would not like to go very far into the wild. For nine years, she continued visiting them. 29．How many squirrels does the text mention? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Harrisons live in California. B．During the nine years, Bella continued visiting the Harrisons. C．Bella and the other squirrels soon got used to the wild life. D．Brantley is a member of a rescue group. 31．What does the underlined word “she” refer to? A．Bella. B．Brantley. C．The Harrisons. D．John. 32．What do you think of the Harrisons? A．Friendly and kind. B．Clever and hardworking. C．Lovely and patient. D．Brave and humorous. 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．A 32．A 【导语】本文讲述了住在南卡罗来纳州的哈里森一家经常照顾野生动物，待它们康复后放归野外的故事。重点描述了一只叫贝拉的松鼠，它在被放归野外后却不愿离开哈里森一家，九年来一直回来看望他们的经历。 29．细节理解题。根据“The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a cage outside Brantley’s home.”，可知这只叫贝拉的小松鼠和另外三只松鼠一起住在布兰特利家外面的笼子里，所以总共提到的松鼠数量是1+3=4只。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“For the nine years, she continued visiting them.”可知，九年来，她继续拜访他们。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her,” Brantley said. Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him.”可知，这里说的是贝拉通常在前门等着，约翰经常给贝拉带食物，因为“她”（即贝拉）通常在门口等他，所以“she”指的是贝拉（Bella）。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据“Living in South Carolina, the Harrisons often look after wild animals and send them back into the wild when they feel better.”可知，哈里森一家经常照顾野生动物并在它们康复后放归野外，以及“Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him.”可知，约翰还经常给不愿离开的贝拉带食物，这些行为都表明哈里森一家对动物很友好、善良。故选A。 C “Please don’t kill me.” This is what a girl said recently when she was hurt by a sea lion in California, US. Usually considered a friendly animal, many believe the sea lion went crazy because of algae (海藻). There is a toxin (毒素) in a harmful algae. According to the US National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this toxin. John Warner, CEO of the Marine Mammal Care Center in Los Angeles, told the BBC that these animals don’t really attack people. “These animals do that because they are sick,” he said. For example, when sea lions are affected by the toxin, they often appear very tired and confused (混乱的). They might even get angry, reported The Guardian. The harmful algae grows fast when deep ocean water moves up to the surface. This brings nutrients (营养) that help the algae grow. Fish eat the algae and get the toxin, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick. However, according to NOAA Fisheries, the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual .The outbreaks (爆发) also happen more often and are harder to see coming. This is because of climate change, noted The Guardian. Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow. Moreover, some scientists also think wildfires in Los Angeles might play a role. Large wildfires have caused the ocean near the beach to have more nutrients. 33．Why does the text begin with the girl’s story? A．To raise the topic. B．To give us a lesson. C．To report the news. D．To make us afraid. 34．According to Paragraph 3, the sea lions attack people because of ________. A．loneliness B．sadness C．illness D．tiredness 35．How do dolphins and sea lions get the toxin according to Paragraph 4? A．By hurting the girl. B．By eating toxic fish. C．By touching algae. D．By drinking toxic water. 36．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The effect of warmer weather. B．The harm of the algae outbreaks. C．The results of large wildfires. D．The reasons for the algae outbreaks. 【答案】33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国加州海狮因食用含有毒素的海藻而攻击人类的现象，并分析了藻类爆发的原因及其与气候变化的关系。 33．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Please don’t kill me.” This is what a girl said recently when she was hurt by a sea lion in California, US.可知，作者通过这一故事引入话题，吸引读者注意。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第3段John Warner的话“These animals do that because they are sick”以及后文提到的毒素影响（appear very tired and confused）可知，海狮攻击人类是因为疾病。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Fish eat the algae and get the toxin, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick.”可知，海豚和海狮通过食用有毒鱼类摄入毒素。故选B。 36．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“This is because of climate change… Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow.”以及后文提到的野火影响，可知本段主要分析藻类爆发的原因。故选D。 D Can you imagine that a fish talks to you? As we know, fish often swim silently in the water. However, recent research by Aaron Rice, a scientist at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, has shown that fish can talk! Rice and his team found that many fish use acoustic (声学的) communication. It means they use sounds to communicate, just like we use our voices to talk with each other. Rice’s research has shown that fish have their language and can communicate with each other in many different ways. This communication is important to fish because it helps them share important information and fish use different sounds for different reasons. For example, some fish use sounds to warn of danger—if a fish senses danger, it can warn other fish by making a special sound. And they can use a different sound to find other fish of their kind. Rice’s team found that one kind of fish can make a loud sound by contracting muscles (收缩肌肉) around their swim bladders (鱼鳔). Another kind of fish that Rice studied can use their swim bladders to make a sound that is comparable to a human voice. Some scientists think that they can make that sound by rubbing (摩擦) their swim bladders together. Now, thanks to Rice’s research, we understand more about fish and their amazing abilities. And here also comes the question: Is there something else—something more secret about fish communication that we don’t know about? 37．What did Aaron Rice find? A．Fish can use their bladders to swim. B．Fish can have simple talks with humans. C．Fish can use sounds to communicate with each other. D．Fish can use sounds to communicate with other animals. 38．Which paragraph talks about the importance of communication to fish? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 39．What does the underlined word “comparable” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Similar. B．Close. C．Important. D．Necessary. 40．What may be discussed in the following paragraphs? A．Why we need to understand fish. B．Aaron Rice’s research on other animals. C．Eating more fish is good for our health. D．Fish can use body language to express themselves. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了康奈尔鸟类学实验室的科学家Aaron Rice的最新研究发现——鱼可以通过声音进行交流，并探讨了这种交流方式对鱼的重要性以及鱼发出声音的方式。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Rice and his team found that many fish use acoustic (声学的) communication. It means they use sounds to communicate, just like we use our voices to talk with each other.”可知，Aaron Rice发现鱼可以使用声音进行交流。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This communication is important to fish because it helps them share important information and fish use different sounds for different reasons.”可知，第二段主要讲述了交流对鱼的重要性。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Another kind of fish that Rice studied can use their swim bladders to make a sound that is comparable to a human voice.”以及后文“Some scientists think that they can make that sound by rubbing (摩擦) their swim bladders together.”可知，Rice研究的另一种鱼可以用它们的鱼鳔发出一种与人类声音相似的声音，一些科学家认为它们可以通过摩擦鱼鳔来发出那种声音。由此可以推断，“comparable”在此处的意思是“相似的”。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“And here also comes the question: Is there something else—something more secret about fish communication that we don’t know about?”可知，作者提出了一个问题：关于鱼的交流，是否还有我们不知道的更秘密的东西？由此可以推断，接下来的段落可能会讨论鱼的其他交流方式，如使用肢体语言来表达自己。故选D。 四、词汇运用（15分） A. 根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） 41．It is two months since he has realized the (严重的) problem. 【答案】serious 【解析】句意：自从他意识到这个严重的问题以来，已经过去两个月了。根据“the ... problem”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“problem”，表示问题的性质。serious“严重的”。故填serious。 42． (鲨鱼) are in danger. Do you know how to save them? 【答案】Sharks 【解析】句意：鲨鱼正处于危险中。你知道如何拯救它们吗？。 shark“鲨鱼”，是可数名词。根据“are”可知，主语应为复数形式，因此需用其复数形式sharks。由于位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Sharks。 43．I don’t like living in the city center because there’s too much light (污染). 【答案】pollution 【解析】句意：我不喜欢住在市中心，因为有太多的光污染。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 44．Eating too much salt can (增加) the risk of many serious diseases like high pressure. 【答案】increase 【解析】句意：吃太多盐会增加许多严重疾病的风险，如高血压。括号内中文提示为“增加”，对应英文动词为“increase”。根据“can…the risk”可知，情态动词后使用动词原形。故填increase。 45．Thanks to the (政府), we are living a happier life. 【答案】government 【解析】句意：多亏了政府，我们过着更快乐的生活。根据汉语提示可知，government意为“政府”。故填government。 46．The police took immediate (行动) to catch the thief. 【答案】action 【解析】句意：警察立即采取行动去抓小偷。take action to do sth“采取行动做某事”。action“行动”，名词。故填action。 47．I think I have an important and (有意义的) job. 【答案】meaningful 【解析】句意：我认为我有一份重要而有意义的工作。meaningful“有意义的”，形容词作定语。故填meaningful。 B. 用所给词的正确形式填空（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 48．We can see lions, tigers and (fox) at the Night Safari at night. 【答案】foxes 【解析】句意：在夜间野生动物园，我们可以看到狮子、老虎和狐狸。and连接并列成分，前面的lions和tigers均为名词复数形式，因此空格处也应使用名词复数。fox的复数形式为foxes。以x结尾的名词变复数时，在词尾加es。故填foxes。 49．Remember (close) the door when you leave. 【答案】to close 【解析】句意：记得离开的时候关门。remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to close。 50．—How much does the fish (weight)? —It’s about 5 kg. 【答案】weigh 【解析】句意：——这条鱼多重？——大约5公斤。助动词does后接动词原形，weight“重量”，名词，其动词形式为weigh“重……”，故填weigh。 51．The firefighter managed to (save) the cat from the fire. 【答案】save 【解析】句意：消防员设法从火灾中救出了那只猫。manage to do sth“设法做某事”，空处应填动词原形。故填save。 52．It’s (mean) to help the old and make them happy. 【答案】meaningful 【解析】句意：帮助老人并让他们开心是有意义的。根据“is”可知，句子中需要一个形容词来作表语，描述“帮助老人并让他们开心”这一行为的性质。mean的形容词形式meaningful意为“有意义的”，符合句意。故填meaningful。 53．Don’t forget (close) the windows before you leave. 【答案】to close 【解析】句意：你离开之前别忘了关窗户。close“关闭”，结合“Don’t forget...the windows before you leave.”可知，不要忘记去关窗。forget to do“忘记去做某事”。故填to close。 54．I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music. 【答案】mainly 【解析】句意：我主要通过看电影和听音乐来学习英语。此空修饰learn English应用副词，main“主要的”为形容词，其副词为mainly。故填mainly。 55．For (certainly) personal reasons I shall not be able to attend. 【答案】certain 【解析】句意：由于某些个人原因，我将无法参加。此处修饰名词reasons，用形容词作定语，certainly的形容词为certain。故填certain。 五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Do you know magpies? Magpies are as much an important part of Beijing as the Palace Museum and Beijing Duck. But how much do you know about this type of birds? In the Chinese culture, magpies are also called xique, which means “bird of happiness”. People believe that seeing magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have a special job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. It’s said that magpies would form the bridge in the sky for Niulang and Zhinyu so that they got to get together once a year. As a result, magpies stand for true love and happiness too. Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. With their special “chachacha” sounds from early morning till night, it is not difficult for birdwatchers to notice them. You can always see them chatting on the roof or in the branches (树枝). Magpies have some very interesting living habits. They always live around humans, because they mainly live on the food we throw away. In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet. Their diet includes around 60% vegetables. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right away. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Even more surprising, they will stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼). All these unbelievable things lead some people to believe that magpies may be the cleverest of all birds. Well, Beijing’s noisiest bird is also one of its smartest ones. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck too. 56．What does the magpie’s Chinese name mean in the article? 57．How do magpies look? 58．What do magpies live mainly on in winter? 59．What will magpies do for their dead friends? 60．What other animals can bring good luck in Chinese culture? Give an example. 【答案】56．(It means) “bird of happiness”. 57．They have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. 58．(They live mainly on) plants/vegetables./They eat vegetables more. 59．They will stay around them and make sad sounds. 60．Dragons. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了喜鹊，包括在中国文化中喜鹊代表幸福与真爱，其外形有黑白羽毛和略带蓝色的尾巴，生活习性上常围绕人类生活，冬季以富含植物的食物为主，还有为死去同伴举行“葬礼”等有趣行为。 56．根据第二段“In the Chinese culture, magpies are also called xique, which means ‘bird of happiness’.”可知，喜鹊的中文名字意思是“幸福之鸟”。故填(It means) “bird of happiness”. 57．根据第三段“Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails.”可知，喜鹊有黑白相间的羽毛和略带蓝色的尾巴。故填They have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. 58．根据第四段“In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet. Their diet includes around 60% vegetables.”可知，冬天喜鹊主要以富含植物的食物为生，约60%是蔬菜。故填(They live mainly on) plants/vegetables./They eat vegetables more. 59．根据第五段“Even more surprising, they will stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼).”可知，喜鹊会围绕着死去的同伴并发出悲伤的声音，就像举行葬礼一样。故填They will stay around them and make sad sounds. 60．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。在中华文化中，有很多动物能带来好运，比如龙，人们认为龙象征着吉祥、繁荣等。参考答案为Dragons。 六、七选五阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）You are what you eat, as a saying goes. This is really true for the giant panda. What pandas eat has a big influence on many different parts of their lives. 61 This is because pandas mostly eat bamboo, which is very poor in nutrition (营养) and difficult to take in. Since 99% of a panda’s food is bamboo, so pandas also have really small babies because of their food. Baby pandas are born helpless and tiny. 62 No other mammal’s (哺乳动物) babies are born so much smaller than their mother or father. This, too, baby pandas grow quickly. 63 The black and white fur of pandas may help them to hide (隐蔽). Once again, we can look at a panda’s food to help understand the reason. In winter, they can’t change their fur quickly enough to match their background like other animals can. 64 In the past, pandas lived in and traveled across large places and faced lots of predators (捕食者). So, their black and white fur was very important for them to keep safe. 65 The main danger to pandas is not from predators, but rather from less bamboo, more human activities and climate change. The good news is that pandas are no longer known as endangered (脆弱的). A．However, things are a little different today. B．One-year-old pandas can be about 45kg heavy. C．Pandas are still one of the endangered animals in the world. D．They are just 140g, about 1/1000 the size of their mother. E．For one, pandas have to spend more than half a day eating. F．The baby pandas can’t see clearly at birth and sleep all day. G．So being black and white helps them hide in both snow and the dark. 【答案】61．E 62．D 63．B 64．G 65．A 【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的饮食对它们生活的各个方面的影响，包括它们的繁殖、体型、毛色及其对自我保护和环境变化的适应能力等。 61．根据“This is because pandas mostly eat bamboo, which is very poor in nutrition (营养) and difficult to take in.”可知，大熊猫吃竹子，竹子营养低并且难以吸收，选项E“首先，熊猫要花半天以上的时间来吃东西”符合语境。故选E。 62．根据“Since 99% of a panda’s food is bamboo, so pandas also have really small babies because of their food. Baby pandas are born helpless and tiny.”可知，这里在说熊猫宝宝出生时的情况很弱小，选项D“它们只有140克，大约是它们妈妈体型的千分之一”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据“Baby pandas are born helpless and tiny.”以及“No other mammal’s (哺乳动物) babies are born so much smaller than their mother or father. This, too, baby pandas grow quickly.”可知，前面说熊猫宝宝出生时的情况，后面说它们成长快，选项B“一岁的熊猫大约可以重45千克”符合语境。故选B。 64．根据“In winter, they can’t change their fur quickly enough to match their background like other animals can.”可知，这里在说熊猫的皮毛在冬天不能像其他动物那样快速改变来匹配背景，选项G“所以黑白相间的颜色帮助它们在雪地和黑暗中都能隐藏”符合语境。故选G。 65．根据“The main danger to pandas is not from predators, but rather from less bamboo, more human activities and climate change. The good news is that pandas are no longer known as endangered (脆弱的).”可知，前面说的是过去熊猫面临的情况，现在情况不同了，选项A“然而，今天的情况有点不同”符合语境。故选A。 七、首字母填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Tigers are big and strong. In the forest, the tiger is the k 66 of the beasts. Tigers have bright eyes, yellow fur and black stripes. They look so beautiful. They can m 67 very fast. They are good at h 68 other animals. Tigers like to live as a family. But two or three years after baby tigers were born, they usually live a 69 · But now tigers are f 70 a lot of serious problems. The number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller because many of their l 71 areas are used for farming. If people keep taking their land, tigers will have no s 72 to live in. Also, people k 73 them for their fur and bones. We must do something. If we do not take a 74 , there will be no tigers left in the world. They will die out in the future. A feeling of s 75 comes over us when we think of this. I think if we give tigers more land and stop buying tigers’ fur and bones, they will live better. Let’s protect the tiger! 66._______________ 67._______________ 68._______________ 69._______________ 70._______________ 71._______________ 72._______________ 73._______________ 74._______________ 75._______________ 【答案】 66．(k)ing 67．(m)ove 68．(h)unting 69．(a)lone 70．(f)acing 71．(l)iving 72．(s)pace 73．(k)ill 74．(a)ction 75．(s)adness 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍老虎的特征、生活习性，以及当前面临的生存危机，呼吁人们保护老虎。 66．句意：在森林里，老虎是百兽之王。根据常识和首字母“k”提示可知，此处是指老虎是森林里的百兽之王；考查king“最重要者，大王”，名词。故填(k)ing。 67．句意：它们能移动得非常快。根据上文“Tigers are big and strong.”和首字母“m”提示可知，老虎体型庞大且强壮，所以此处是指老虎行动迅速；考查move“移动”，动词；空前“can”为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(m)ove。 68．句意：它们擅长捕猎其他动物。根据常识和首字母“h”提示可知，老虎是食肉动物，所以此处是指老虎擅长捕猎其他动物；考查hunt“猎取；猎杀”，动词；be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，形容词短语，所以这里应用动名词形式hunting。故填(h)unting。 69．句意：但幼虎出生两三年后，它们通常独自生活。根据上文“Tigers like to live as a family.”和首字母“a”提示可知，老虎喜欢群居，转折词“But”提示幼虎长大后会独自生活；考查alone“独自地”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“live”。故填(a)lone。 70．句意：但现在老虎正面临许多严重的问题。根据空后“a lot of serious problems”和首字母“f”提示可知，此处指老虎面临许多严重的问题；考查face“面临”，动词；又根据“now”和“are”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为are doing，所以这里应用现在分词facing。故填(f)acing。 71．句意：老虎的数量正变得越来越少，因为它们的许多栖息地被用于耕种。根据“… areas are used for farming”和首字母“l”提示可知，此处是指栖息地被用于耕种；考查living area“栖息地”，名词短语。故填(l)iving。 72．句意：如果人们继续侵占它们的土地，老虎将没有地方居住。根据上文“people keep taking their land”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指如果栖息地被侵占，老虎将没有地方居住；考查space“空间，空地”，不可数名词，no space to live in表示“没有居住的地方”。故填(s)pace。 73．句意：此外，人们为了它们的皮毛和骨头而猎杀它们。根据空后“them for their fur and bones”和首字母“k”提示可知，此处是指人类猎杀老虎以获取皮毛和骨头；考查kill“杀死”，动词；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“people”为复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填(k)ill。 74．句意：如果我们不采取行动，世界上将不再有老虎。根据上文“We must do something.”和首字母“a”提示可知，此处是指人们要做点事情，要采取行动；考查take action“采取行动”，动词短语。故填(a)ction。 75．句意：当想到这一点时，我们会感到一阵悲伤。根据上文“They will die out in the future.”和首字母“s”提示可知，想到老虎可能灭绝，人们会产生悲伤的情绪；考查a feeling of sadness“悲伤的情绪”，其中sadness“悲伤”，不可数名词。故填(s)adness。 八、书面表达（满分15分） 76．动物与人类共享世界，是人类的好朋友，但由于种种原因，越来越多的野生动物处于濒危状态。假设某英文杂志社举办题为“Let’s protect wild animals!”的征文比赛，请根据提示写一篇征文。提示如下： 1. 我们为什么要保护野生动物？ 2. 我们该如何保护野生动物？ 3. 你的倡议：…… 要求： 1. 文中须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右；题目已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Let’s protect wild animals! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Let’s protect wild animals! Wild animals are our good friends and play an important role in keeping the balance of nature. If they disappear, the ecosystem will be destroyed, which will finally affect humans. So it’s necessary to protect them. What can we do to protect wild animals? First, we should stop hunting and killing them. Second, we need to protect their living environments, such as not cutting down too many trees. Also, we can call on more people to join in the protection. Let’s take action now. Small efforts can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make wild animals live safely! 【解析】 ［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，注意字数要求。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开头通过强调野生动物的重要性及其与自然平衡、人类的关系，引出保护野生动物的必要性，为下文提出保护措施做铺垫。 第二步，先分析保护野生动物的原因，再提出具体的保护方法。 第三步，发出呼吁，号召共同努力让野生动物安全生活。 ［亮点词汇］ ①wild animals 野生动物 ②play an important role 发挥重要作用 ③balance of nature 自然平衡 ④ecosystem 生态系统 ⑤be destroyed 被破坏 ⑥affect humans 影响人类 ⑦necessary 必要的 ⑧stop hunting 停止猎杀 ⑨living environments 生存环境 ⑩cut down trees 砍伐树木 ［高分句型］ ①If they disappear, the ecosystem will be destroyed, which will finally affect humans.（If引导的条件状语从句，which引导的定语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 5·南京专用·2025年中考新题型（参考答案） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 四、词汇运用（15分） A. 根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） 41．serious 42．Sharks 43．pollution 44．increase 45．government 46．action 47．meaningful B. 用所给词的正确形式填空（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 48．foxes 49．to close 50．weigh 51．save 52．meaningful 53．to close 54．mainly 55．certain 五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 56．(It means) “bird of happiness”. 57．They have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. 58．(They live mainly on) plants/vegetables./They eat vegetables more. 59．They will stay around them and make sad sounds. 60．Dragons. 六、七选五阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 61．E 62．D 63．B 64．G 65．A 七、首字母填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 66．(k)ing 67．(m)ove 68．(h)unting 69．(a)lone 70．(f)acing 71．(l)iving 72．(s)pace 73．(k)ill 74．(a)ction 75．(s)adness 八、书面表达（满分15分） 76．范文 Let’s protect wild animals! Wild animals are our good friends and play an important role in keeping the balance of nature. If they disappear, the ecosystem will be destroyed, which will finally affect humans. So it’s necessary to protect them. What can we do to protect wild animals? First, we should stop hunting and killing them. Second, we need to protect their living environments, such as not cutting down too many trees. Also, we can call on more people to join in the protection. Let’s take action now. Small efforts can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make wild animals live safely! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试卷 Unit 5·南京专用·2025年中考新题型 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A 2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese culture, the snake is an important aanimal. Some people think snakes are 1 , but in traditional Chinese culture, they often mean good luck. For example, in the story of the White Snake, a snake helps people and even falls in love with a human. This shows that snakes can be kind and caring. Snakes are also 2 in nature world. They eat little animals like mice, 3 the snakes can help farmers protect their crops. Without snakes, these small animals could cause problems for crops. In Chinese medicine, snake venom (毒液) is sometimes used to make 4 that can treat illness. This shows that even dangerous things can be helpful if people use them 5 . However, snakes still make many people feel nervous. So, we must respect them and stay safe in the wild. 1．A．scary B．friendly C．funny D．lovely 2．A．careful B．good looking C．clever D．useful 3．A．because B．so C．but D．though 4．A．food B．drinks C．medicine D．fruit 5．A．heavily B．clearly C．quickly D．properly B Magpies are 6 all over the world and you can see this kind of birds easily at any place. They often show the common meaning of luck, no matter which culture they are in. In the UK, there is a poem (诗) about what seeing a different 7 of magpies means: one for sorrow (悲伤); two for joy; three for a girl; four for a boy; five for silver (银子); six for gold; seven for a secret (秘密) 8 to be told. Three and four usually show the baby is going to be a girl or a boy. Five and six mean that the person is probably going to be rich soon. Seven means that you will 9 keep your secret to yourself. They are all good symbols, except for (除了) seeing just one bird, which means bad luck. But there is a way 10 . By just saluting (向……敬礼) the bird you can get good luck back again. 6．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．where 7．A．kind B．way C．color D．number 8．A．always B．often C．usually D．never 9．A．gladly B．successfully C．quietly D．slowly 10．A．besides B．in C．out D．off C Bob heard a sound from the garden. He hurried to see what it was and saw a bird with a wound (伤口) in its foot. Bob once asked his mom for a bird as his pet, but his mom 11 . He knew his mother wouldn’t allow him to raise the bird. So he decided to ask Paul for help to make a safe house for the bird. They 12 checked its wound and provided it with some food and water. To ensure the safety of the bird, they built a small house 13 sticks and leaves. When Bob’s mom came out and noticed the wild turtle dove (斑鸠) in the small house, she smiled and said, “You did a good thing, but the wild bird needs 14 care. Let’s take it to the Wildlife Rescue Center.” The two boys agreed and they went there together. The workers at the Wildlife Rescue Center praised the two boys for their 15 and courage after they took the bird there. 11．A．refused B．left C．failed 12．A．proudly B．patiently C．clearly 13．A．by B．with C．under 14．A．special B．useful C．strange 15．A．silence B．success C．kindness 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Lots of people were moved when Larke Luna shared the special relationship between her 2-year-old son Otto and a wild crow (乌鸦) named Russell on the Internet. People heard that kids and their pets became lifelong friends, 16 no one heard that a crow was such a pet. The 17 started last year. Last August, Larke Luna brought a little crow home. Because Larke Luna couldn’t find the crow’s parents, she decided to keep the poor little bird and 18 it Russell. “Russell is a wild 19 . It’s not around Otto all the time. However, when Otto is outside, it’ll never 20 Otto’s side,” said Larke. “They have a 21 relationship,” she added. And in fact, in all of the shared videos, we can see how Otto is patiently (耐心地) followed by Russell no matter where the little kid goes or what he 22 . Crows are social (群居的) animals. They have very good memories and can use tools. They are very 23 . Some scientists even compare the intelligence (智力) of the crow to a seven-year-old human child’s. So it’s not so 24 that Russell is so happy to be with Otto and is so attached (喜欢) to this loving family. The 25 between Otto and Russell shows that where there is care and attention, there’s true love and pure joy. So everyone should be kind to animals. 16．A．or B．so C．but D．and 17．A．book B．story C．movie D．letter 18．A．called B．chose C．took D．sent 19．A．hen B．pig C．duck D．bird 20．A．accept B．catch C．leave D．cover 21．A．terrible B．special C．possible D．similar 22．A．does B．eats C．drinks D．plays 23．A．loud B．quiet C．simple D．smart 24．A．boring B．surprising C．worrying D．moving 25．A．service B．promise C．friendship D．difference 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You’re welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They’re friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 26．What can Arnold eat every day? A． B． C． D． 27．Which is TRUE? A．Kara can be a good pet. B．Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C．Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D．Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 28．In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading? A．History. B．Animals. C．People. D．Health. B This story happened to Brantley Harrison and her family. Living in South Carolina, the Harrisons often look after wild animals and send them back into the wild when they feel better. They are not expecting to meet these animals again. One October, a wildlife rescue group found a 4-week-old dying squirrel (松鼠) and took her in and then placed her with Brantley and her family. The Harrisons named the squirrel Bella. The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a cage outside Brantley’s home. They stayed in the Harrisons’ cage until spring. In April of the next year, the Harrisons sent the squirrels back into the wild. The other squirrels soon got used to the wild life. But Bella didn’t. The squirrel wasn’t ready to leave her human family. “Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her,” Brantley said. Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him. Bella became a member of the family. Although they said goodbye, Bella had other plans in mind. She refused to leave the family and would not like to go very far into the wild. For nine years, she continued visiting them. 29．How many squirrels does the text mention? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Harrisons live in California. B．During the nine years, Bella continued visiting the Harrisons. C．Bella and the other squirrels soon got used to the wild life. D．Brantley is a member of a rescue group. 31．What does the underlined word “she” refer to? A．Bella. B．Brantley. C．The Harrisons. D．John. 32．What do you think of the Harrisons? A．Friendly and kind. B．Clever and hardworking. C．Lovely and patient. D．Brave and humorous. C “Please don’t kill me.” This is what a girl said recently when she was hurt by a sea lion in California, US. Usually considered a friendly animal, many believe the sea lion went crazy because of algae (海藻). There is a toxin (毒素) in a harmful algae. According to the US National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this toxin. John Warner, CEO of the Marine Mammal Care Center in Los Angeles, told the BBC that these animals don’t really attack people. “These animals do that because they are sick,” he said. For example, when sea lions are affected by the toxin, they often appear very tired and confused (混乱的). They might even get angry, reported The Guardian. The harmful algae grows fast when deep ocean water moves up to the surface. This brings nutrients (营养) that help the algae grow. Fish eat the algae and get the toxin, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick. However, according to NOAA Fisheries, the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual .The outbreaks (爆发) also happen more often and are harder to see coming. This is because of climate change, noted The Guardian. Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow. Moreover, some scientists also think wildfires in Los Angeles might play a role. Large wildfires have caused the ocean near the beach to have more nutrients. 33．Why does the text begin with the girl’s story? A．To raise the topic. B．To give us a lesson. C．To report the news. D．To make us afraid. 34．According to Paragraph 3, the sea lions attack people because of ________. A．loneliness B．sadness C．illness D．tiredness 35．How do dolphins and sea lions get the toxin according to Paragraph 4? A．By hurting the girl. B．By eating toxic fish. C．By touching algae. D．By drinking toxic water. 36．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The effect of warmer weather. B．The harm of the algae outbreaks. C．The results of large wildfires. D．The reasons for the algae outbreaks. D Can you imagine that a fish talks to you? As we know, fish often swim silently in the water. However, recent research by Aaron Rice, a scientist at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, has shown that fish can talk! Rice and his team found that many fish use acoustic (声学的) communication. It means they use sounds to communicate, just like we use our voices to talk with each other. Rice’s research has shown that fish have their language and can communicate with each other in many different ways. This communication is important to fish because it helps them share important information and fish use different sounds for different reasons. For example, some fish use sounds to warn of danger—if a fish senses danger, it can warn other fish by making a special sound. And they can use a different sound to find other fish of their kind. Rice’s team found that one kind of fish can make a loud sound by contracting muscles (收缩肌肉) around their swim bladders (鱼鳔). Another kind of fish that Rice studied can use their swim bladders to make a sound that is comparable to a human voice. Some scientists think that they can make that sound by rubbing (摩擦) their swim bladders together. Now, thanks to Rice’s research, we understand more about fish and their amazing abilities. And here also comes the question: Is there something else—something more secret about fish communication that we don’t know about? 37．What did Aaron Rice find? A．Fish can use their bladders to swim. B．Fish can have simple talks with humans. C．Fish can use sounds to communicate with each other. D．Fish can use sounds to communicate with other animals. 38．Which paragraph talks about the importance of communication to fish? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 39．What does the underlined word “comparable” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Similar. B．Close. C．Important. D．Necessary. 40．What may be discussed in the following paragraphs? A．Why we need to understand fish. B．Aaron Rice’s research on other animals. C．Eating more fish is good for our health. D．Fish can use body language to express themselves. 四、词汇运用（15分） A. 根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） 41．It is two months since he has realized the (严重的) problem. 42． (鲨鱼) are in danger. Do you know how to save them? 43．I don’t like living in the city center because there’s too much light (污染). 44．Eating too much salt can (增加) the risk of many serious diseases like high pressure. 45．Thanks to the (政府), we are living a happier life. 46．The police took immediate (行动) to catch the thief. 47．I think I have an important and (有意义的) job. B. 用所给词的正确形式填空（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 48．We can see lions, tigers and (fox) at the Night Safari at night. 49．Remember (close) the door when you leave. 50．—How much does the fish (weight)? —It’s about 5 kg. 51．The firefighter managed to (save) the cat from the fire. 52．It’s (mean) to help the old and make them happy. 53．Don’t forget (close) the windows before you leave. 54．I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music. 55．For (certainly) personal reasons I shall not be able to attend. 五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Do you know magpies? Magpies are as much an important part of Beijing as the Palace Museum and Beijing Duck. But how much do you know about this type of birds? In the Chinese culture, magpies are also called xique, which means “bird of happiness”. People believe that seeing magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have a special job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. It’s said that magpies would form the bridge in the sky for Niulang and Zhinyu so that they got to get together once a year. As a result, magpies stand for true love and happiness too. Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. With their special “chachacha” sounds from early morning till night, it is not difficult for birdwatchers to notice them. You can always see them chatting on the roof or in the branches (树枝). Magpies have some very interesting living habits. They always live around humans, because they mainly live on the food we throw away. In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet. Their diet includes around 60% vegetables. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right away. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Even more surprising, they will stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼). All these unbelievable things lead some people to believe that magpies may be the cleverest of all birds. Well, Beijing’s noisiest bird is also one of its smartest ones. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck too. 56．What does the magpie’s Chinese name mean in the article? 57．How do magpies look? 58．What do magpies live mainly on in winter? 59．What will magpies do for their dead friends? 60．What other animals can bring good luck in Chinese culture? Give an example. 六、七选五阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）You are what you eat, as a saying goes. This is really true for the giant panda. What pandas eat has a big influence on many different parts of their lives. 61 This is because pandas mostly eat bamboo, which is very poor in nutrition (营养) and difficult to take in. Since 99% of a panda’s food is bamboo, so pandas also have really small babies because of their food. Baby pandas are born helpless and tiny. 62 No other mammal’s (哺乳动物) babies are born so much smaller than their mother or father. This, too, baby pandas grow quickly. 63 The black and white fur of pandas may help them to hide (隐蔽). Once again, we can look at a panda’s food to help understand the reason. In winter, they can’t change their fur quickly enough to match their background like other animals can. 64 In the past, pandas lived in and traveled across large places and faced lots of predators (捕食者). So, their black and white fur was very important for them to keep safe. 65 The main danger to pandas is not from predators, but rather from less bamboo, more human activities and climate change. The good news is that pandas are no longer known as endangered (脆弱的). A．However, things are a little different today. B．One-year-old pandas can be about 45kg heavy. C．Pandas are still one of the endangered animals in the world. D．They are just 140g, about 1/1000 the size of their mother. E．For one, pandas have to spend more than half a day eating. F．The baby pandas can’t see clearly at birth and sleep all day. G．So being black and white helps them hide in both snow and the dark. 七、首字母填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Tigers are big and strong. In the forest, the tiger is the k 66 of the beasts. Tigers have bright eyes, yellow fur and black stripes. They look so beautiful. They can m 67 very fast. They are good at h 68 other animals. Tigers like to live as a family. But two or three years after baby tigers were born, they usually live a 69 · But now tigers are f 70 a lot of serious problems. The number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller because many of their l 71 areas are used for farming. If people keep taking their land, tigers will have no s 72 to live in. Also, people k 73 them for their fur and bones. We must do something. If we do not take a 74 , there will be no tigers left in the world. They will die out in the future. A feeling of s 75 comes over us when we think of this. I think if we give tigers more land and stop buying tigers’ fur and bones, they will live better. Let’s protect the tiger! 66._______________ 67._______________ 68._______________ 69._______________ 70._______________ 71._______________ 72._______________ 73._______________ 74._______________ 75._______________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 76．动物与人类共享世界，是人类的好朋友，但由于种种原因，越来越多的野生动物处于濒危状态。假设某英文杂志社举办题为“Let’s protect wild animals!”的征文比赛，请根据提示写一篇征文。提示如下： 1. 我们为什么要保护野生动物？ 2. 我们该如何保护野生动物？ 3. 你的倡议：…… 要求： 1. 文中须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右；题目已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Let’s protect wild animals! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 5·南京专用·2025年中考新题型 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A 2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese culture, the snake is an important aanimal. Some people think snakes are 1 , but in traditional Chinese culture, they often mean good luck. For example, in the story of the White Snake, a snake helps people and even falls in love with a human. This shows that snakes can be kind and caring. Snakes are also 2 in nature world. They eat little animals like mice, 3 the snakes can help farmers protect their crops. Without snakes, these small animals could cause problems for crops. In Chinese medicine, snake venom (毒液) is sometimes used to make 4 that can treat illness. This shows that even dangerous things can be helpful if people use them 5 . However, snakes still make many people feel nervous. So, we must respect them and stay safe in the wild. 1．A．scary B．friendly C．funny D．lovely 2．A．careful B．good looking C．clever D．useful 3．A．because B．so C．but D．though 4．A．food B．drinks C．medicine D．fruit 5．A．heavily B．clearly C．quickly D．properly B Magpies are 6 all over the world and you can see this kind of birds easily at any place. They often show the common meaning of luck, no matter which culture they are in. In the UK, there is a poem (诗) about what seeing a different 7 of magpies means: one for sorrow (悲伤); two for joy; three for a girl; four for a boy; five for silver (银子); six for gold; seven for a secret (秘密) 8 to be told. Three and four usually show the baby is going to be a girl or a boy. Five and six mean that the person is probably going to be rich soon. Seven means that you will 9 keep your secret to yourself. They are all good symbols, except for (除了) seeing just one bird, which means bad luck. But there is a way 10 . By just saluting (向……敬礼) the bird you can get good luck back again. 6．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．where 7．A．kind B．way C．color D．number 8．A．always B．often C．usually D．never 9．A．gladly B．successfully C．quietly D．slowly 10．A．besides B．in C．out D．off C Bob heard a sound from the garden. He hurried to see what it was and saw a bird with a wound (伤口) in its foot. Bob once asked his mom for a bird as his pet, but his mom 11 . He knew his mother wouldn’t allow him to raise the bird. So he decided to ask Paul for help to make a safe house for the bird. They 12 checked its wound and provided it with some food and water. To ensure the safety of the bird, they built a small house 13 sticks and leaves. When Bob’s mom came out and noticed the wild turtle dove (斑鸠) in the small house, she smiled and said, “You did a good thing, but the wild bird needs 14 care. Let’s take it to the Wildlife Rescue Center.” The two boys agreed and they went there together. The workers at the Wildlife Rescue Center praised the two boys for their 15 and courage after they took the bird there. 11．A．refused B．left C．failed 12．A．proudly B．patiently C．clearly 13．A．by B．with C．under 14．A．special B．useful C．strange 15．A．silence B．success C．kindness 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Lots of people were moved when Larke Luna shared the special relationship between her 2-year-old son Otto and a wild crow (乌鸦) named Russell on the Internet. People heard that kids and their pets became lifelong friends, 16 no one heard that a crow was such a pet. The 17 started last year. Last August, Larke Luna brought a little crow home. Because Larke Luna couldn’t find the crow’s parents, she decided to keep the poor little bird and 18 it Russell. “Russell is a wild 19 . It’s not around Otto all the time. However, when Otto is outside, it’ll never 20 Otto’s side,” said Larke. “They have a 21 relationship,” she added. And in fact, in all of the shared videos, we can see how Otto is patiently (耐心地) followed by Russell no matter where the little kid goes or what he 22 . Crows are social (群居的) animals. They have very good memories and can use tools. They are very 23 . Some scientists even compare the intelligence (智力) of the crow to a seven-year-old human child’s. So it’s not so 24 that Russell is so happy to be with Otto and is so attached (喜欢) to this loving family. The 25 between Otto and Russell shows that where there is care and attention, there’s true love and pure joy. So everyone should be kind to animals. 16．A．or B．so C．but D．and 17．A．book B．story C．movie D．letter 18．A．called B．chose C．took D．sent 19．A．hen B．pig C．duck D．bird 20．A．accept B．catch C．leave D．cover 21．A．terrible B．special C．possible D．similar 22．A．does B．eats C．drinks D．plays 23．A．loud B．quiet C．simple D．smart 24．A．boring B．surprising C．worrying D．moving 25．A．service B．promise C．friendship D．difference 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You’re welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They’re friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 26．What can Arnold eat every day? A． B． C． D． 27．Which is TRUE? A．Kara can be a good pet. B．Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C．Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D．Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 28．In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading? A．History. B．Animals. C．People. D．Health. B This story happened to Brantley Harrison and her family. Living in South Carolina, the Harrisons often look after wild animals and send them back into the wild when they feel better. They are not expecting to meet these animals again. One October, a wildlife rescue group found a 4-week-old dying squirrel (松鼠) and took her in and then placed her with Brantley and her family. The Harrisons named the squirrel Bella. The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a cage outside Brantley’s home. They stayed in the Harrisons’ cage until spring. In April of the next year, the Harrisons sent the squirrels back into the wild. The other squirrels soon got used to the wild life. But Bella didn’t. The squirrel wasn’t ready to leave her human family. “Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her,” Brantley said. Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him. Bella became a member of the family. Although they said goodbye, Bella had other plans in mind. She refused to leave the family and would not like to go very far into the wild. For nine years, she continued visiting them. 29．How many squirrels does the text mention? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Harrisons live in California. B．During the nine years, Bella continued visiting the Harrisons. C．Bella and the other squirrels soon got used to the wild life. D．Brantley is a member of a rescue group. 31．What does the underlined word “she” refer to? A．Bella. B．Brantley. C．The Harrisons. D．John. 32．What do you think of the Harrisons? A．Friendly and kind. B．Clever and hardworking. C．Lovely and patient. D．Brave and humorous. C “Please don’t kill me.” This is what a girl said recently when she was hurt by a sea lion in California, US. Usually considered a friendly animal, many believe the sea lion went crazy because of algae (海藻). There is a toxin (毒素) in a harmful algae. According to the US National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this toxin. John Warner, CEO of the Marine Mammal Care Center in Los Angeles, told the BBC that these animals don’t really attack people. “These animals do that because they are sick,” he said. For example, when sea lions are affected by the toxin, they often appear very tired and confused (混乱的). They might even get angry, reported The Guardian. The harmful algae grows fast when deep ocean water moves up to the surface. This brings nutrients (营养) that help the algae grow. Fish eat the algae and get the toxin, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick. However, according to NOAA Fisheries, the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual .The outbreaks (爆发) also happen more often and are harder to see coming. This is because of climate change, noted The Guardian. Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow. Moreover, some scientists also think wildfires in Los Angeles might play a role. Large wildfires have caused the ocean near the beach to have more nutrients. 33．Why does the text begin with the girl’s story? A．To raise the topic. B．To give us a lesson. C．To report the news. D．To make us afraid. 34．According to Paragraph 3, the sea lions attack people because of ________. A．loneliness B．sadness C．illness D．tiredness 35．How do dolphins and sea lions get the toxin according to Paragraph 4? A．By hurting the girl. B．By eating toxic fish. C．By touching algae. D．By drinking toxic water. 36．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The effect of warmer weather. B．The harm of the algae outbreaks. C．The results of large wildfires. D．The reasons for the algae outbreaks. D Can you imagine that a fish talks to you? As we know, fish often swim silently in the water. However, recent research by Aaron Rice, a scientist at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, has shown that fish can talk! Rice and his team found that many fish use acoustic (声学的) communication. It means they use sounds to communicate, just like we use our voices to talk with each other. Rice’s research has shown that fish have their language and can communicate with each other in many different ways. This communication is important to fish because it helps them share important information and fish use different sounds for different reasons. For example, some fish use sounds to warn of danger—if a fish senses danger, it can warn other fish by making a special sound. And they can use a different sound to find other fish of their kind. Rice’s team found that one kind of fish can make a loud sound by contracting muscles (收缩肌肉) around their swim bladders (鱼鳔). Another kind of fish that Rice studied can use their swim bladders to make a sound that is comparable to a human voice. Some scientists think that they can make that sound by rubbing (摩擦) their swim bladders together. Now, thanks to Rice’s research, we understand more about fish and their amazing abilities. And here also comes the question: Is there something else—something more secret about fish communication that we don’t know about? 37．What did Aaron Rice find? A．Fish can use their bladders to swim. B．Fish can have simple talks with humans. C．Fish can use sounds to communicate with each other. D．Fish can use sounds to communicate with other animals. 38．Which paragraph talks about the importance of communication to fish? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 39．What does the underlined word “comparable” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Similar. B．Close. C．Important. D．Necessary. 40．What may be discussed in the following paragraphs? A．Why we need to understand fish. B．Aaron Rice’s research on other animals. C．Eating more fish is good for our health. D．Fish can use body language to express themselves. 四、词汇运用（15分） A. 根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） 41．It is two months since he has realized the (严重的) problem. 42． (鲨鱼) are in danger. Do you know how to save them? 43．I don’t like living in the city center because there’s too much light (污染). 44．Eating too much salt can (增加) the risk of many serious diseases like high pressure. 45．Thanks to the (政府), we are living a happier life. 46．The police took immediate (行动) to catch the thief. 47．I think I have an important and (有意义的) job. B. 用所给词的正确形式填空（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 48．We can see lions, tigers and (fox) at the Night Safari at night. 49．Remember (close) the door when you leave. 50．—How much does the fish (weight)? —It’s about 5 kg. 51．The firefighter managed to (save) the cat from the fire. 52．It’s (mean) to help the old and make them happy. 53．Don’t forget (close) the windows before you leave. 54．I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music. 55．For (certainly) personal reasons I shall not be able to attend. 五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Do you know magpies? Magpies are as much an important part of Beijing as the Palace Museum and Beijing Duck. But how much do you know about this type of birds? In the Chinese culture, magpies are also called xique, which means “bird of happiness”. People believe that seeing magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have a special job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. It’s said that magpies would form the bridge in the sky for Niulang and Zhinyu so that they got to get together once a year. As a result, magpies stand for true love and happiness too. Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. With their special “chachacha” sounds from early morning till night, it is not difficult for birdwatchers to notice them. You can always see them chatting on the roof or in the branches (树枝). Magpies have some very interesting living habits. They always live around humans, because they mainly live on the food we throw away. In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet. Their diet includes around 60% vegetables. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right away. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Even more surprising, they will stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼). All these unbelievable things lead some people to believe that magpies may be the cleverest of all birds. Well, Beijing’s noisiest bird is also one of its smartest ones. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck too. 56．What does the magpie’s Chinese name mean in the article? 57．How do magpies look? 58．What do magpies live mainly on in winter? 59．What will magpies do for their dead friends? 60．What other animals can bring good luck in Chinese culture? Give an example. 六、七选五阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）You are what you eat, as a saying goes. This is really true for the giant panda. What pandas eat has a big influence on many different parts of their lives. 61 This is because pandas mostly eat bamboo, which is very poor in nutrition (营养) and difficult to take in. Since 99% of a panda’s food is bamboo, so pandas also have really small babies because of their food. Baby pandas are born helpless and tiny. 62 No other mammal’s (哺乳动物) babies are born so much smaller than their mother or father. This, too, baby pandas grow quickly. 63 The black and white fur of pandas may help them to hide (隐蔽). Once again, we can look at a panda’s food to help understand the reason. In winter, they can’t change their fur quickly enough to match their background like other animals can. 64 In the past, pandas lived in and traveled across large places and faced lots of predators (捕食者). So, their black and white fur was very important for them to keep safe. 65 The main danger to pandas is not from predators, but rather from less bamboo, more human activities and climate change. The good news is that pandas are no longer known as endangered (脆弱的). A．However, things are a little different today. B．One-year-old pandas can be about 45kg heavy. C．Pandas are still one of the endangered animals in the world. D．They are just 140g, about 1/1000 the size of their mother. E．For one, pandas have to spend more than half a day eating. F．The baby pandas can’t see clearly at birth and sleep all day. G．So being black and white helps them hide in both snow and the dark. 七、首字母填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Tigers are big and strong. In the forest, the tiger is the k 66 of the beasts. Tigers have bright eyes, yellow fur and black stripes. They look so beautiful. They can m 67 very fast. They are good at h 68 other animals. Tigers like to live as a family. But two or three years after baby tigers were born, they usually live a 69 · But now tigers are f 70 a lot of serious problems. The number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller because many of their l 71 areas are used for farming. If people keep taking their land, tigers will have no s 72 to live in. Also, people k 73 them for their fur and bones. We must do something. If we do not take a 74 , there will be no tigers left in the world. They will die out in the future. A feeling of s 75 comes over us when we think of this. I think if we give tigers more land and stop buying tigers’ fur and bones, they will live better. Let’s protect the tiger! 66._______________ 67._______________ 68._______________ 69._______________ 70._______________ 71._______________ 72._______________ 73._______________ 74._______________ 75._______________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 76．动物与人类共享世界，是人类的好朋友，但由于种种原因，越来越多的野生动物处于濒危状态。假设某英文杂志社举办题为“Let’s protect wild animals!”的征文比赛，请根据提示写一篇征文。提示如下： 1. 我们为什么要保护野生动物？ 2. 我们该如何保护野生动物？ 3. 你的倡议：…… 要求： 1. 文中须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右；题目已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Let’s protect wild animals! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$