Unit 8 Lesson 3 Different landscapes-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（冀教版2024）

英 语 七年级上册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 8 Knowing the world 4 3 Different landscapes 5 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.［2024河北廊坊调研］In the village, we can enjoy the _____________________ ___________________ （风景） of nature. We can see green trees. 2.There is no water in that ________ （沙漠）.Few people live there. 3.Lots of animals live in this f ________.The tiger is the king of animals. landscape/scenery/view（s）/scene（s） desert forest 刷基础 返回目录 7 4.［2025河北衡水质检］My school isn’t far from home. So I usually r ______ a bike to school. 【解析】链接狂K ride的详细讲解见狂K重点P59。 5.The sunshine goes t _________ the window. I feel warm in the room. ride through 刷基础 返回目录 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.［2024河北承德调研］It is really __________ （excite） news for me. I get an A in the exam. exciting 【解析】句意为：对我来说，这真是令人兴奋的消息。我考试得了A。空处应用形 容词作定语，且修饰物，故填exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”。 7.The park is just three ____________ （kilometre） away from my house. I always go for a walk there. kilometres 【解析】句意为：那个公园离我家只有三千米远。我总是去那里散步。根据空前 的three可知，此处应填kilometre的复数形式kilometres。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.The boy _______ （fall） down the stairs. He hurts his right leg. falls 【解析】句意为：那个男孩从楼梯上摔下来了。他伤了右腿。根据hurts可知，本 句时态为一般现在时，主语The boy为第三人称单数，故填falls。 9.There are many famous ___________ （mountain） in the world. mountains 【解析】句意为：世界上有许多著名的山。 根据many可知，此处应填mountain的 复数形式mountains。 10.［2025河北沧州期中］The wind _______（dry） the clothes. It is helpful for people. dries 【解析】句意为：风吹干了衣服。这对人们很有帮助。 根据is可知，本句时态为 一般现在时，主语The wind为第三人称单数，故填dries。 刷基础 返回目录 10 11.I’d like _________ （tour） the Great Wall. It is one of the most famous places of interest in China. to tour 【解析】句意为：我想去游览长城。它是中国最著名的名胜之一。 would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to tour。 12.There is little __________ （rainfall） in the Sahara Desert. rainfall 【解析】句意为：撒哈拉沙漠几乎没有降雨。 结合There is little可知 rainfall在此处作不可数名词，故填rainfall。 13.［2024河北廊坊质检］It is a _______ （rain） day today. You’d better bring an umbrella. rainy 【解析】句意为：今天是雨天。你最好带把伞。空处应用形容词修饰名词day，故 填rainy。 刷基础 返回目录 11 语法 Ⅰ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 1.What’s this?（回答问题） ____ ____ a sheep. It is 2.It is five kilometres from my home to the school.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ five kilometres from ______ home to the school? Is it your 3.It is five o’clock now.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is ____now？ What time it 【解析】链接狂K it的用法的详细讲解见狂K重点P62。 刷语法 返回目录 12 4.How is the weather today？（回答问题） ____ ____ sunny and windy. It is 5.It is June 17 today.（对画线部分提问） ______ is the ______ today? What date 刷语法 返回目录 13 Ⅱ 短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 ［2025河北邢台调研·改编］China is my home country. There are many beautiful 6. ____________ （landscape） in China. I want 7. ___________ （travel） around the whole China one day! This is my 8. _______ （one） time to stand in front of so many people. I feel so happy. I’d like to visit the Yangtze River. It’s really long. It is over 6,300 9. ____________ （kilometre）.It has a long history, 10. _____ the scenery （风景） is amazing. It would be a great tour. landscapes to travel first kilometres and 刷语法 返回目录 14 I want to see Mount Huangshan. We also call it Yellow Mountain. It’s very famous 11. _____ its peculiar pines, oddly-shaped rocks, seas of clouds and hot spring. It would be an 12. __________ （excite） trip. I want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall. It’s a 13. ________ （real） big waterfall. It 14. _______ （fall） down with loud noise. The trip would be 15. ____ amazing experience. I want to go to Yunnan. There are 16. _____________ （rainforest） in Xishuangbanna and Hekou. In the rainforests, I can see a lot 17. ____ different plants and animals. for exciting really falls an rainforests of 刷语法 返回目录 Finally, I want to explore （探索） some 18. _________ （desert） along the Silk Road. They are very large and dry. There is little 19. __________ （rainfall） all year around. I hope I 20. ___________ （ride） a camel with my family one day. 短文填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者想要游览的中国的一些著名景点。 deserts rainfall will ride 刷语法 返回目录 6. ____________ landscapes 【解析】根据many可知,此处用可数名词复数形式landscapes。故填landscapes。 7. ___________ to travel 【解析】want to do sth为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,所以此处用动词不定 式。故填to travel。 8. _______ first 【解析】此处表示“这是我第一次站在这么多人面前”,应用one 的序数词形式 first表示“第一的”。故填first。 刷语法 返回目录 17 9. ____________ kilometres 【解析】根据6,300可知，此处应用可数名词复数形式kilometres。故填 kilometres。 10. _____ and 【解析】句意为：它有悠久的历史，而且风景令人惊叹。此处为并列关系,用and 连接。故填and。 刷语法 返回目录 18 11. _____ for 【解析】be famous for 是固定搭配,意为“因……而著名”,符合语境。故填for。 12. __________ exciting 【解析】此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词trip（旅行）;结合语境可知，此处表示 “令人兴奋的”,故填exciting。 链接狂K exciting的详细讲解见狂K重点P58。 刷语法 返回目录 19 13. ________ really 【解析】此处需要用副词来修饰形容词,real的副词形式是really,意为“真正地； 非常”。故填really。 14. _______ falls 【解析】根据语境可知,此处时态是一般现在时,主语It为第三人称单数,所以动词 fall要用第三人称单数形式。故填falls。 15. ____ an 【解析】根据experience和语境可知，此处表泛指，指“一次令人惊叹的经历”， amazing的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 刷语法 返回目录 20 16. _____________ rainforests 【解析】根据There are可知,此处应填可数名词复数。故填rainforests。 17. ____ of 【解析】a lot of是固定搭配,意为“许多”,可修饰可数名词复数。故填of。 18. _________ deserts 【解析】some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,desert是可数名词,故填deserts。 刷语法 返回目录 21 19. __________ rainfall 【解析】little（几乎没有）修饰不可数名词。故填rainfall。 20. ___________ will ride 【解析】根据I hope以及one day可知,此处时态用一般将来时,故填will ride。 刷语法 返回目录 22 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：167 难度:★★ 建议用时：7分钟 What do you know about the UK? The UK is in the . .1. . of Europe. The people there speak English. And one of its . .2. . animals is the lion. London is the capital of the UK.There are four . .3. . in the UK.They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather in London is very interesting. Maybe it is sunny now, . .4. . it will rain heavily two hours later. People in London usually go . .5. . with an umbrella. It’s foggy. So the city is also called the “Foggy City”. 刷能力 返回目录 23 I am a Chinese student. I . .6. . a big city in China. My aunt works in the UK now. This summer holiday, I want to . .7. . to the UK by plane. My parents will go there with . .8. ..The summer holiday will come . .9. ..My aunt will take us to travel around the UK.I feel very happy, and I . .10. . I can have a good time in the UK. 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了英国以及作者假期想要去英国旅游。 刷能力 返回目录 24 1.( ) A.south B.west C.east D.centre B 【解析】根据常识可知,英国位于欧洲西部。故选B项。 2.( ) A.national B.rainy C.excited D.same A 【解析】根据animals可知,此处表示狮子是英国的国家动物之一,national （国家的）符合语境。故选A项。 3.( ) A.towers B.festivals C.beaches D.seasons D 【解析】根据“They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.”可知,此处表 示英国有四个季节,season（季节）符合语境。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 4.( ) A.but B.or C.and D.so A 【解析】根据Maybe it is sunny now和it will rain heavily two hours later 可知,设空前后分句是转折关系,应用but连接。故选A项。 5.( ) A.during B.upon C.outside D.on C 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示外出带一把雨伞，go outside为固定搭配，意为 “外出”。故选C项。 6.( ) A.look like B.play with C.look at D.come from D 【解析】根据“I am a Chinese student.”可知,此处表示“我”来自中国的一 个大城市,come from（来自）符合语境。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 7.( ) A.invite B.climb C.go D.skate C 【解析】根据by plane可知,此处表示去英国,go（去）符合语境。故选C项。 8.( ) A.him B.me C.her D.us B 【解析】根据“I want to… to the UK by plane.”可知,此处表示“我”父母 将和“我”一起去英国,me（我）符合语境。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 9.( ) A.soon B.off C.else D.enough A 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示暑假马上到来。故选A项。 10.( ) A.point B.hope C.smell D.forget B 【解析】根据I feel very happy和I can have a good time in the UK可知,此 处表示“我”希望在英国能过得愉快,hope（希望）符合语境。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数：164 难度:★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题:中国的山川和湖泊 ［2025河北承德期末］China has a long history. There are many places of interest. Some of them are great mountains, long rivers and beautiful lakes. Many mountains are very famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua. Every year, many people go to Mount Tai to see the sunrise （日出）. 刷能力 返回目录 29 The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. And the second longest river is the Yellow River. Do you know the love story about Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen? It took place （发生） near the West Lake. The West Lake is in the south of China. It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. There are a lot of beautiful poems about it. Some of the poems were written by Bai Juyi. China is such a great country. So many people from all over the world come to China every year. 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了中国的山川和湖泊。 刷能力 返回目录 30 11.Why do many people go to Mount Tai every year?( ) A A.To see the sunrise. B.To visit the West Lake. C.To write poems. D.To enjoy the river. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Every year, many people go to Mount Tai to see the sunrise.”可知,每年许多人都去泰山的原因是看日出。故选A项。 12.Where is the West Lake?( ) C A.In the north of China. B.In Jiangsu. C.In the south of China. D.Near the Yellow River. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The West Lake is in the south of China.”可知, 西湖在中国的南部。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 31 13.According to Paragraph 4, what are some of Bai Juyi’s poems about?( ) B A.Mount Emei. B.The West Lake. C.Love stories. D.The Yangtze River. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are a lot of beautiful poems about it.Some of the poems were written by Bai Juyi.”可知,白居易的一些诗是关 于西湖的。故选B项。 14.What does the text talk about?( ) C A.The weather in China. B.A famous school. C.Places of interest in China. D.The Chinese family. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段内容可知,本文主要介绍了中国的 山川和湖泊，这些是中国的名胜，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 32 15. 篇章结构 Which shows the structure （结构） of the text?( ) D A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文第一段总领全文,说明了中国有很多名 胜,引出下文；第二至四段具体介绍了中国的山、河、湖；第五段总结说明每年有 许多人来中国。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 33 $$