内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 JJ
1
2
3
Unit 4 My family
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U
nderstanding cultures
Chinese and English names
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She has a beautiful _______ (give) name.
given
【解析】given name意为“名字”,为固定搭配,符合语境,故填given。
2.Come on, Kate. They _____________ (wait) for us in front of our house.
are waiting
【解析】结合语境可知,空处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时;主语是They,
be动词用are,故填are waiting。
3.Mum, can you make ____________ (sandwich) for us?
sandwiches
【解析】sandwich为可数名词,且空前无限定词,故填sandwiches。
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4.David often _________ (carry) heavy bags for the old in the street.
carries
【解析】根据often可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语是David,故填carries。
5.We are very _______ (luck) to study in a modern school.
lucky
【解析】根据study in a modern school可知,此处表示幸运的,应用形容词
lucky作表语。故填lucky。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.这个旧玩具可追溯到我的童年时期。
This old toy can ______ ______ ____ my childhood.
date
back
to
7.我的小妹妹正在摆桌子来帮父母准备家庭晚餐。
My little sister is _________ _____ _______ to help our parents with the family
dinner.
setting
the
table
8.中国的暑假通常从六月底开始。
The summer holiday in China usually begins ____ _____ _____ ____ June.
at
the
end
of
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9.她不想说话,所以她就走开了。
She doesn’t want to talk, so she just _______ ______.
walks
away
【解析】链接狂K
away的详细讲解见狂K重点P26。
10.孩子们正在公园里种花。我们去加入他们吧。
The children are __________ _________ in the park. Let’s go and join them.
planting
flowers
11.在周末,我喜欢在图书馆里看书。
_______ __________, I enjoy reading books in the library.
On/At
weekends
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能力
阅读表达
[2025河北承德调研]How much do you know about English names? I
think if you have an English friend, you must know a little.
Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? Where do people’s
family names come from?
First, some people’s family names come from where they live. If a man
lives in or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family
names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or the lake.
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Second, family names come from a person’s job. If a man is a cook, his
family name may be Cook.
Third, many people get their family names from their fathers’ given names.
If a man’s family name is Jackson, maybe he is the son of Jack.
Fourth, a given name in English carries the hope of a family for a baby.
For example, “Andy” means “brave” and “Lily” means “beautiful” in English.
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏来源。
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1.If a man’s family name is Hill, where may he live?
____________________
In or near a hill.
【解析】根据“If a man lives in or near a hill, his family name may be
Hill.”可知答案。
2.What kind of work may a man do if his family name is Cook?
___________________
He may be a cook.
【解析】根据“If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook.”可知答案。
3.How many ways do family names come from according to the text?
________
Four./
【解析】根据First、Second、Third和Fourth可知,文章中提到了四种方式。
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4.What does a given name in English carry?
__________________________________
The hope of a family for a baby.
【解析】根据“Fourth, a given name in English carries the hope of a
family for a baby.”可知答案。
5.What does the name “Lily” mean in English?
_________________________
It means “beautiful”.
【解析】根据“… ‘Lily’ means ‘beautiful’ in English.”可知答案。
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