内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 JJ
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Unit 1 New school, new beginning!
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Look at the photo!
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刷基础
刷语法
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Miss Smith is very ____________________ (和蔼的).We all like her.
2.[2024河北张家口期末]Let’s ______ (加入) an English club to practice
English!
3.Children have great f _____ playing in the park on this day.
4.My classmates are nice and we often play sports t __________.
5.We c ______ our English teacher Miss Wang.
kind/nice/friendly
join
fun
together
call
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.看看我的新照片。
______ ____ my new photos.
Look
at
7.下课后我经常和同学一起打乒乓球。
After class, I often ______ ___________ with my classmates.
play
ping-pong
8.这是我哥哥李磊。
______ ____ my brother Li Lei.
This
is
9.体育馆前面有一个音乐俱乐部。
There is a music club ____ _______ ____ the gym.
in
front
of
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10.戴着一顶帽子的女孩是我妹妹。
The girl ____ ___ _________ is my sister.
in
a
cap/hat
11.我在学校总是玩得开心。
I always ______ _____at school.
have
fun
【解析】知识拓展
have fun doing sth意为“做某事有趣”。
12.老师总是给我们许多书。
The teacher always _______ us ___ _____ ____ books.
gives
a
lot
of
13.詹妮的旁边是丹尼。
________ Jenny ____ Danny.
Beside
is
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语法
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2024河北保定期末]The bus ride takes _____ (he) about 20 minutes.
him
【解析】句意为:乘公共汽车大约花费他20分钟的时间。分析句子结构可知,本
句中的谓语动词为takes,结合语境可知此处应用人称代词宾格形式him作动词的
宾语。故填him。
2.[2025河北沧州期末]This is Mary’s pen. Please give it to _____ (she).
her
【解析】句意为:这是玛丽的钢笔。请把它给她。设空作to的宾语,应用she的宾
格形式。故填her。
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3.Those on the desk are _____ (we) English books.
our
【解析】句意为:桌子上的那些是我们的英语书。分析句子可知,此空应使用形
容词性物主代词修饰名词books,作定语,故填our。
4.[2025河北邯郸调研]These hats are cool. I like ______ (they).
them
【解析】句意为:这些帽子很酷。我喜欢它们。此处作动词like的宾语,应该用宾
格them。故填them。
5.—What is ______ (you) friend’s name?
—Guo Peng.
your
【解析】句意为:——你的朋友叫什么名字?——郭鹏(音译)。此处指“你的
朋友的名字”,应用形容词性物主代词your作定语。故填your。
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Ⅱ 短文填空
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
[2025河北张家口调研·改编]Hello, everyone.6. ____ (I) name is Wang
Peng.7. ___ (I) am thirteen. This is a photo of 8. _____ (we) basketball
team (队).The boy with a basketball is 9. ____ (I).The boy next to 10.
____(I) is 11. ____ (I) good friend.12. _____ (he) name is Lin Tao and
13. ____ (he) is thirteen, too. See the man with glasses? 14. ____ (he) is
the basketball teacher.15. ____ (we) call 16. _____ (he) Mr Li.17. ____ (he)
often says, “18. _____ (you) can do 19. ____ (it).”I want to thank Mr Li.
My
I
our
me
me
my
His
he
He
We
him
He
You
it
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I am happy to have a good basketball teacher like him. There are also girls in
our team. All of 20. ______ (they) work hard and play basketball well.
短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的一张篮球队的照片。
them
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6. ____
My
【解析】name为名词,应用形容词性物主代词my修饰;设空在句首,首字母大写,
故填My。
链接狂K
人称代词和物主代词的详细讲解见狂K重点P7。
7. ___
I
【解析】设空作主语,结合空后的am,故填I。
8. _____
our
【解析】修饰名词词组basketball team用形容词性物主代词,故填our。
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9. ____
me
【解析】设空作表语,应用宾格形式,me表示“我”,是宾格。故填me。
10. ____
me
【解析】介词后面用宾格形式,故填me。
11. ____
my
【解析】修饰名词friend用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
12. _____
His
【解析】修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词;设空位于句首,首字母大写。故填
His。
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13. ____
he
【解析】设空作主语,应用主格形式,故填he。
14. ____
He
【解析】设空作主语,应用主格形式;设空位于句首,首字母大写。故填He。
15. ____
We
【解析】设空作主语,应用主格形式;设空位于句首,首字母大写。故填We。
16. _____
him
【解析】设空作动词的宾语,应用he的宾格形式。故填him。
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17. ____
He
【解析】设空作主语,应用主格形式;设空位于句首,首字母大写。故填He。
18. _____
You
【解析】设空作主语,应用主格形式,设空位于句首,首字母大写。故填You。
19. ____
it
【解析】it表示“它”,此处作宾语,应用其宾格形式。故填it。
20. ______
them
【解析】of是介词,后面加代词的宾格形式,故填them。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:155 难度:★★ 建
议用时:7分钟
[2025河北保定期末]Look at the photo of me and my three good friends.
They are Molly, Rose and Joe.
Molly is a 12-year-old . .1. ..She has blond hair and black eyes. She is
average in . .2. ..She is not tall or short. She is very friendly. She likes to make
friends, so she has a lot of friends. She is very . .3. . and everyone loves . .4. ..We
always . .5. ..
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Rose is 11 years old. She is different. She has blond hair and brown eyes.
Her parents are very busy. They don’t have much time to . .6. . with her. She
spends most of her time with her grandparents. She always . .7. . housework.
Joe is a 13-year-old boy. He has black hair and big eyes. He’s very tall. He
enjoys . .8. . sports. He’s in the basketball . .9. ..His friends think he can be a great
basketball player, . .10. . he wants to be a doctor like his father.
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的三个朋友的基本信息。
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1.( ) A.lady B.girl C.boy D.gentleman
B
【解析】根据She并结合语境可知此处指女孩。故选B项。
2.( ) A.weight B.length C.height D.width
C
【解析】根据“She is not tall or short.”可知此处指身高。故选C项。
3.( ) A.popular B.dangerous C.stupid D.handsome
A
【解析】popular意为“受欢迎的”;dangerous意为“危险的”;stupid意为
“愚蠢的”;handsome意为“英俊的”。根据“She likes to make friends, so
she has a lot of friends.”可知她很受欢迎。故选A项。
知识拓展
popular的反义词为unpopular,意为“不受欢迎的”;un-是否定前缀,常见的否定
前缀还有im-、in-、ir-及dis-等。
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4.( ) A.her B.she C.him D.he
A
【解析】设空位于动词后作宾语,应用宾格形式,结合She可知用her。故选A项。
5.( ) A.get some rest B.have a fever
C.feel blue D.have a good time
D
【解析】句意为:我们总是玩得开心。get some nrest意为“得到休息”;have
a fever意为“发烧”;feel blue意为“感到沮丧”;have a good time意为
“玩得开心”。根据“She likes to make friends, so she has a lot of
friends.She is very… and everyone loves…”可知此处指玩得开心。故选D项。
知识拓展
英语中有时会用颜色表示心情,例如:a black mood (低落的情绪);see red
(大怒);be green with envy (嫉妒)。
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6.( ) A.smile B.invite C.stay D.join
C
【解析】根据“Her parents are very busy.”可知她的父母很忙,没时间和她待
在一起。故选C项。
7.( ) A.makes B.does C.likes D.helps
B
【解析】句意为:她总是做家务。do housework意为“做家务”,为固定搭配,
符合语境。故选B项。
8.( ) A.played B.play C.plays D.playing
D
【解析】固定搭配enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,符合语境。故选D项。
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9.( ) A.video B.team C.meal D.festival
B
【解析】根据语境可知,他在篮球队。故选B项。
10.( ) A.because B.so C.but D.and
C
【解析】设空前后内容构成转折关系,应用but。故选C项。
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Ⅱ 阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:个人情况 词数:140 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟
I am in a new school in London. This is a new and beautiful school with
many flowers and trees around. There are eight boys and five girls in my class.
Our classroom is big and looks nice. There is a big library. We can get books
from it. Today I borrow a book from it.
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Can you see a tall building? It’s the science and technology (科技)
building. We have science lessons in it. I like the store near the school. We can
buy many things. I buy a pen in it this morning. This afternoon, we have PE on
the playground. We run, jump and play sports. Our teacher Mr Xia is a kind
man. He plays basketball well. I like playing basketball best. I like the PE
lessons, too. I like the new school.
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了作者在伦敦的新学校的情况。
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11.Where is the writer now?( )
C
A.In Canada. B.In China. C.In London. D.In the US.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“I am in a new school in London.”
可知,作者现在在伦敦。
12.How many students are there in the writer’s class?( )
C
A.5. B.8. C.13. D.23.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“There are eight boys and five girls
in my class.”可知,作者的班里有13名学生。
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13.How is the classroom?( )
B
A.Small but nice. B.Big and nice.
C.Small and clean. D.Big but dirty.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Our classroom is big and looks nice.”
可知选B项。
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14. 图示理解 Which is the writer’s favourite sport? ( )
B
A. B. C. D.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“I like playing basketball best.”可知
作者最喜欢的运动是打篮球。
15.What does the writer buy in the store?( )
A
A.A pen. B.A ruler. C.A pencil. D.An eraser.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“I buy a pen in it this morning.”可知
选A项。
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