精品解析：内蒙古自治区赤峰市松山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期松山区质量监测期末试题 七年级英语 温馨提示： 1、本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What is Lily’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the boy do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What can bring people happiness and good luck? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s David’s favourite? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What did the boy do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where will Tony go this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the lake. B. To the park. C. To the beach. 7. Who taught Nancy how to make a fruit salad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nancy’s grandmother. B. Nancy’s father. C. Nancy’s mother. 8. Where are the girl and Mr. Smith now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. In the classroom. C. In the hall. 9. How often does Jim exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week. 10. Does the boy feel excited or worried about the first class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Happy. 第二部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: There is a new food truck (餐车) near our school. B: Really? ___11___ A: Well, it has many kinds of delicious noodles. B: That sounds good. ___12___ A: Yes, I like them very much. ___13___ B: I like rice. But sometimes I also eat noodles. A: ___14___ B: I like beef noodles with vegetables. Does the food truck have these noodles? A: Yes, it does. I want to buy chicken noodles with carrots after school. ___15___ B: Sure! A. How about you? B. Do you like noodles? C. What foods does it have? D. The food truck opens at 7 am every day. E. Do you want to go there with me? F. Let’s have a look at the new school. G. What kind of noodles do you like? 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰)? It’s known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while ___16___ it. K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. People never climb Mount K2 in ___17___. Both storms and cold weather make it ___18___ to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most ___19___ mountains to climb. It is known by different ___20___ such as Chhogori Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chhogori ___21___ “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between the border (边界) of Pakistan and China. A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other ___22___ of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured (测量) its height. He named the ___23___ K2, where “K” stood for Kechu. K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name ___24___ the number “2”. The best time to climb K2 is between April and October. It ___25___ at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing. 16. A. climbing B. walking C. moving 17. A. spring B. summer C. winter 18. A. important B. impossible C. silent 19. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 20. A. names B. places C. mountains 21. A. listens B. shows C. means 22. A. nature B. part C. joy 23. A. mountain B. people C. river 24. A. completed B. included C. provided 25 A. spends B. joins C. takes 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms. Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms. Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice (建议). You can read and do it like this.” Ms. Smith says. Name: Helen King Age: 12 Time Food 7:00—8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 Have some fruit. 12:00—13:00 Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00—19:00 Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 26. Why is Helen in a hospital? A. Because she is too fat. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she works in the hospital. 27. What time does Ms. Smith ask Helen to have some fruit? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 13:00. 28. What can’t Helen eat or drink from the passage? A. Water or eggs. B. Vegetables or meat. C. Coffee, cola or cold food. B Dear Sarah I hope all goes well for you! I wanted to share my holiday with you. Last month, my family and I went on a fantastic trip to a beautiful mountain. We started our trip early in the morning, driving for about one hour to a small village and then it took us half an hour to get to the foot of the mountain. The air was fresh and the mountain was green. It was like a big park and we felt so good to be away from the busy city life. On the first day, we went for a walk. We walked along a beautiful trail (小路) through forests. Along the way, we saw many different kinds of plants and animals. We stopped for lunch by a river, listening to the sound of the water. In the afternoon, we finally got to the top of the mountain. It was great! We took many photos to remember this special day. On the second day, we did many wonderful things. We visited a nearby lake, and even tried fishing. We heard the birds singing happily in the trees. This trip to the mountain let me see the beauty of nature and the importance of taking a break to enjoy it. I can’t wait to go back again someday. I am looking forward to receiving your letter! Please write back when you can. Love, Mary 29. How long did it take the family to reach the foot of the mountain from the small village? A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour. 30. Why did Mary and her family feel good during the trip? A. Because they visited a big park in the morning. B. Because they were away from the busy city life. C. Because they walked along a beautiful trail. 31. What did Mary and her family do on the second day? A. They saw different kinds of plants. B. They had lunch by a river. C. They went fishing near a lake. 32. What does Mary learn from her trip? A. The way to relax ourselves. B. The history of the village. C. The beauty of our nature. C Do you use social media (媒体) to communicate with people every day? Do you often share news on social media? Do you think it is good or bad? The greatest advantage (好处) is that we can connect with people more easily. We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away. Some people are afraid of making friends face to face, but it makes it easier for them to make friends. What’s more, it is a great way to share our news with others. We’re celebrating the birth of a new baby, or we passed an exam. Social media also has a bad influence if we don’t use it properly. For example, it can make us feel less confident sometimes, because people around us may put colourful and wonderful pictures online to show off (炫耀) their good moments. Online sharing is not always safe, either. Your friends or family can see your news, but also some strangers (陌生人). Nobel Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “The power and influence (影响) of social media is interesting. We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all, you decide how to use this tool. 33. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of social media? A. We can meet many strangers and show them our news. B. It is easier for shy people to make new friends. C. We can keep in touch with friends if they are not near. 34. Why does the writer quote (引用) Malala Yousafzai’s words in Paragraph 5? A. To show his idea more strongly. B. To lead in the topic. C. To make the text more interesting. 35. How is the text organized? (①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. 36. What is the writer’s opinion (想法) on social media? A. We should use social media more often. B. It is not safe to share news on social media. C. We should use social media in a good way. 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Tom was walking along the beach. When he looked down the beach, he saw a man moving like a dancer. He thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. But he was not dancing at all. He was picking up starfish and throwing them into the sea. He walked to the man and asked, “Good morning! What are you doing? ” The young man looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide (落潮) now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them, they will die.” “But, young man, you cannot save every starfish on the beach. You will never make it. Just give it up.” The young man gave a smile and continued to pick up another starfish and throw it into the sea. Then he said, “It made a difference for that one!” Tom learned that ▲ . 37. What was the man doing when Tom saw him? ___________________________________ 38. Can the man save every starfish according to Tom? ___________________________________ 39 Why did the man continue to throw the starfish into the sea? ___________________________________ 40. 在 ▲ 处写恰当的句子，使文章主题得到升华，要求在15词之内。 ___________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chifeng is in the southeast of Inner Mongolia. It is famous ____41____ “YuLong”, which is called “The First Dragon in China”. Chifeng is full of fantastic colors in nature. The color white ____42____ (meet) your eyes all around on the grassland. It is ____43____ cloud but sheep. Imagine ____44____ (run) with sheep freely on the grassland ____45____ you will have a sense of happiness. The lovely red of the Red Hill always gives you ____46____ warm feeling. It’s like a great fire above the ground of Chifeng. It attracts a number of people to come here and learn about its geography and history. Besides, the food in Chifeng is also popular, especially Mongolian hotpot. It is ____47____ (little) hot than Chongqing hot pot but it has ____48____ (good) ingredients (原料) in the world. Mutton and beef from the grassland matched with “shacong” from the desert are much more delicious than you expect. In the past, few tourists ____49____ (come) to my hometown, but now, with the development of Chifeng, I’m proud ____50____ (say) that my hometown is better than any other place in my heart. I am really looking forward to your coming. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每个词限用一次。） explore surprise expect behaviors developing Last week, we had a discussion on how to live with parents harmoniously (和谐地). Everyone expressed their own ideas. Some described their parents’ happiness after seeing their good ____51____. Some made a conclusion on the importance of doing housework in daily life. ____52____, parents are open-minded and positive to the achievement of students. They pay more attention to ____53____ all kinds of abilities of their children. A new type of parent-child relationship leads to a success in education (教育). Children don’t ____54____ their parents’ understanding. They create a bridge to accept different voices. Parents encourage their children to ____55____ the unexplored. 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 56. 为了丰富学生们的业余生活，你校英语社团面向全体学生调研最受欢迎的英语娱乐活动，调查结果如下图所示。假如你是英语课代表李华，请结合你个人的实际情况，用英文给编辑写一篇邮件来协助社团完成调研。 内容：(1)对调研活动的评价； (2)你本人最喜欢的社团活动 (从调查结果中任选其一) , 并陈述理由。 注意：(1)文中不得出现真实人名、地名等； (2)70词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear editor, Yesterday I took part in the survey about the most popular fun activities of the school English club. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to the activities’ beginning. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下学期松山区质量监测期末试题 七年级英语 温馨提示： 1、本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What is Lily’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, what sport do you like best? W: Ping-pong. 2. What does the boy do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you often play basketball after school? B: No, I often swim after school. 3. What can bring people happiness and good luck? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do people put up paper cuttings on doors or windows at the Spring Festival? B: Because in our mind, they can always bring us happiness and good luck. 4. What’s David’s favourite? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I like bananas. How about you, David? B: I like tomatoes. They are my favorite. 5. What did the boy do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you have a good weekend, Bob? M: Yes, I enjoyed myself. I went boating with my friend. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where will Tony go this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the lake. B. To the park. C. To the beach. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tony. What are you going to do this weekend? B: I’ll have a picnic on the beach with some friends. 7. Who taught Nancy how to make a fruit salad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nancy’s grandmother. B. Nancy’s father. C. Nancy’s mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know how to make a fruit salad, Nancy? B: Yes, I do. My mom taught me how to make it last year. 8. Where are the girl and Mr. Smith now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. In the classroom. C. In the hall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t fight in the classroom, Lily. Please follow the school rules. B: Sorry, Mr. Smith. 9. How often does Jim exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jim. Do you usually exercise in the morning? B: Yes, every morning. 10. Does the boy feel excited or worried about the first class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Today is our first class. Do you feel worried? B: No, I will be able to learn more knowledge in class, so I feel excited. 第二部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: There is a new food truck (餐车) near our school. B: Really? ___11___ A: Well, it has many kinds of delicious noodles. B: That sounds good. ___12___ A: Yes, I like them very much. ___13___ B: I like rice. But sometimes I also eat noodles. A: ___14___ B: I like beef noodles with vegetables. Does the food truck have these noodles? A: Yes, it does. I want to buy chicken noodles with carrots after school. ___15___ B: Sure! A. How about you? B. Do you like noodles? C. What foods does it have? D. The food truck opens at 7 am every day. E. Do you want to go there with me? F. Let’s have a look at the new school. G. What kind of noodles do you like? 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. G 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要围绕学校附近新开的餐车展开，两人讨论了餐车提供的食物种类以及各自喜欢的面条类型，最后约定放学后一起去餐车。 【11题详解】 根据“Well, it has many kinds of delicious noodles.”可知，问句是询问餐车有什么食物，选项C“有什么食物？”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Yes, I like them very much.”可知，问句是一般疑问句且是询问是否喜欢面条，选项B“你喜欢面条吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“I like rice. But sometimes I also eat noodles.”可知，问句是询问对方的情况，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“I like beef noodles with vegetables.”可知，问句是询问喜欢什么种类的面条，选项G“你喜欢哪种面条？”符合语境。故选G。 【15题详解】 根据“Sure!”可知，问句是发出邀请，选项E“你想和我一起去那儿吗？”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰)? It’s known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while ___16___ it. K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. People never climb Mount K2 in ___17___. Both storms and cold weather make it ___18___ to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most ___19___ mountains to climb. It is known by different ___20___ such as Chhogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chhogori ___21___ “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between the border (边界) of Pakistan and China. A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other ___22___ of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured (测量) its height. He named the ___23___ K2, where “K” stood for Kechu. K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name ___24___ the number “2”. The best time to climb K2 is between April and October. It ___25___ at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing. 16. A. climbing B. walking C. moving 17. A. spring B. summer C. winter 18. A. important B. impossible C. silent 19. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 20. A. names B. places C. mountains 21. A. listens B. shows C. means 22. A. nature B. part C. joy 23. A. mountain B. people C. river 24. A. completed B. included C. provided 25. A. spends B. joins C. takes 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了乔戈里峰的相关信息。 【16题详解】 句意：它被称为野蛮之山，因为过去很多人在攀登它的时候死亡或者受伤。 climbing攀登；walking步行；moving移动。根据“many people used to die or get hurt while”可知在攀登乔戈里峰的时候很多人死亡或受伤。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：人们从不在冬天攀登乔戈里峰。 spring春天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根据“Both storms and cold weather”可知冬天会有暴风雨和寒冷天气，所以是从不在冬天攀登。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：暴风雪和寒冷的天气使得在那个时候攀登这座山是不可能的。 important重要的；impossible不可能的；silent沉默的。根据“Both storms and cold weather”以及常识可知，暴风雪和寒冷的天气会让攀登变得困难甚至不可能。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：乔戈里峰作为最难攀登的山峰之一而闻名。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据“many people used to die or get hurt while”可知很多人在攀登时死亡或受伤，可见攀登乔戈里峰是困难的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：它有不同的名字，比如Chhogori，Ketu和Godwin-Austen山。 names名字；places地方；mountains山。根据“such as Chhogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen”可知，这些都是乔戈里峰不同的名字。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：Chhogori这个名字意思是“山中之王”。 listens听；shows展示；means意思是。根据“The name Chhogori...‘the king of mountains’.”可知，这里说的是“Chhogori”这个名字的含义。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：山的另一部分在中国新疆。 nature自然；part部分；joy快乐。根据“A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other...of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China.”可知，前文说山的一部分在巴基斯坦，这里说另一部分在中国新疆。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他给这座山命名为K2，其中“K”代表Kechu。 mountain山；people人；river河。根据“He named the...K2”可知他给这座山命名为K2。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：K2是列出的第二座山，所以这个名字包含了数字“2”。 completed完成；included包括；provided提供。根据“K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name...the number ‘2’.”可知，K2是第二座被列出的山，所以名字里包含了数字“2”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：完成攀登至少需要3周时间。 spends花费，主语是人；joins加入；takes花费，主语是物或形式主语it。根据“It...at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.”可知此处是“It takes+时间+to do sth.”，表示“做某事花费多长时间”。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms. Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms. Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice (建议). You can read and do it like this.” Ms. Smith says. Name: Helen King Age: 12 Time Food 7:00—8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 Have some fruit. 12:00—13:00 Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00—19:00 Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 26. Why is Helen in a hospital? A. Because she is too fat. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she works in the hospital. 27. What time does Ms. Smith ask Helen to have some fruit? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 13:00. 28. What can’t Helen eat or drink from the passage? A. Water or eggs. B. Vegetables or meat. C. Coffee, cola or cold food. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Helen因觉得自己太胖向Ms. Smith寻求建议，Ms. Smith给出饮食和日常习惯方面的建议来帮助她。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?”可知Helen住院是因为她觉得自己太胖了。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10:00 Have some fruit.”可知医生叫她10点吃一些水果。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food...”可知Helen不能喝咖啡、可乐或冷食。故选C。 B Dear Sarah, I hope all goes well for you! I wanted to share my holiday with you. Last month, my family and I went on a fantastic trip to a beautiful mountain. We started our trip early in the morning, driving for about one hour to a small village and then it took us half an hour to get to the foot of the mountain. The air was fresh and the mountain was green. It was like a big park and we felt so good to be away from the busy city life. On the first day, we went for a walk. We walked along a beautiful trail (小路) through forests. Along the way, we saw many different kinds of plants and animals. We stopped for lunch by a river, listening to the sound of the water. In the afternoon, we finally got to the top of the mountain. It was great! We took many photos to remember this special day. On the second day, we did many wonderful things. We visited a nearby lake, and even tried fishing. We heard the birds singing happily in the trees. This trip to the mountain let me see the beauty of nature and the importance of taking a break to enjoy it. I can’t wait to go back again someday. I am looking forward to receiving your letter! Please write back when you can. Love, Mary 29. How long did it take the family to reach the foot of the mountain from the small village? A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour. 30. Why did Mary and her family feel good during the trip? A. Because they visited a big park in the morning. B. Because they were away from the busy city life. C. Because they walked along a beautiful trail. 31. What did Mary and her family do on the second day? A. They saw different kinds of plants. B. They had lunch by a river. C. They went fishing near a lake. 32. What does Mary learn from her trip? A. The way to relax ourselves. B. The history of the village. C. The beauty of our nature. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为Mary写给Sarah的信件，讲述了Mary和家人去山里度假的行程。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We started our trip early in the morning, driving for about one hour to a small village and then it took us half an hour to get to the foot of the mountain.”可知，他们花了半小时的时间。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we felt so good to be away from the busy city life”可知，因为远离城市喧嚣忙碌的生活，所以他们感觉良好。故选B。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the second day, we did many wonderful things. We visited a nearby lake, and even tried fishing.”可知，第二天，他们参观了附近的一个湖并在湖边钓鱼。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This trip to the mountain let me see the beauty of nature and the importance of taking a break to enjoy it.”可知，此趟旅行让Mary看到了美丽的自然风光。故选C。 C Do you use social media (媒体) to communicate with people every day? Do you often share news on social media? Do you think it is good or bad? The greatest advantage (好处) is that we can connect with people more easily. We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away. Some people are afraid of making friends face to face, but it makes it easier for them to make friends. What’s more, it is a great way to share our news with others. We’re celebrating the birth of a new baby, or we passed an exam. Social media also has a bad influence if we don’t use it properly. For example, it can make us feel less confident sometimes, because people around us may put colourful and wonderful pictures online to show off (炫耀) their good moments. Online sharing is not always safe, either. Your friends or family can see your news, but also some strangers (陌生人). Nobel Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “The power and influence (影响) of social media is interesting. We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all, you decide how to use this tool. 33. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of social media? A. We can meet many strangers and show them our news. B. It is easier for shy people to make new friends. C. We can keep in touch with friends if they are not near. 34. Why does the writer quote (引用) Malala Yousafzai’s words in Paragraph 5? A. To show his idea more strongly. B. To lead in the topic. C. To make the text more interesting. 35. How is the text organized? (①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. 36. What is the writer’s opinion (想法) on social media? A. We should use social media more often. B. It is not safe to share news on social media. C. We should use social media in a good way. 【答案】33. A 34. A 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了社交媒体的优点和缺点。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away. Some people are afraid of making friends face to face, but it makes it easier for them to make friends.”可知如果我们的朋友在很远的地方，我们仍然可以与他们保持联系，有些人害怕面对面交朋友，但这让他们更容易交朋友。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We must try to use social media in a good way.”以及文章内容可知，引用马拉拉的话“我们必须努力好好使用社交媒体”，是为了更有力地强调作者的观点。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出问题；第二、三段介绍了社交媒体的优点；第四段介绍了社交媒体的缺点；第五段总结并给出建议。故选B符合文章结构。故填B。 【36题详解】 观点态度题。根据“We must try to use social media in a good way”以及“you decide how to use this tool”可知作者主张好好使用社交媒体。故选C。 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Tom was walking along the beach. When he looked down the beach, he saw a man moving like a dancer. He thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. But he was not dancing at all. He was picking up starfish and throwing them into the sea. He walked to the man and asked, “Good morning! What are you doing? ” The young man looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide (落潮) now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them, they will die.” “But, young man, you cannot save every starfish on the beach. You will never make it. Just give it up.” The young man gave a smile and continued to pick up another starfish and throw it into the sea. Then he said, “It made a difference for that one!” Tom learned that ▲ . 37. What was the man doing when Tom saw him? ___________________________________ 38 Can the man save every starfish according to Tom? ___________________________________ 39. Why did the man continue to throw the starfish into the sea? ___________________________________ 40. 在 ▲ 处写恰当的句子，使文章主题得到升华，要求在15词之内。 ___________________________________ 【答案】37. He was picking up starfish and throwing them into the sea. 38. No, he can’t. 39. Because he wanted to make a difference for that one./Because he thought he could make a difference for that one. 40. if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better/ everyone could be one of the helpers on the beach/everyone could do something to help others 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在海滩上遇见一位年轻人把落潮后搁浅的海星一一扔回海里的故事，虽然我们不能拯救所有海星，但只要我们尽自己的微薄之力，世界就会变得更美好。 【37题详解】 根据“He was picking up starfish and throwing them into the sea.”可知他正在把海星捡起来并扔回海里。故填He was picking up starfish and throwing them into the sea. 【38题详解】 根据“But, young man, you cannot save every starfish on the beach.”可知汤姆认为这位年轻人无法救起每一只海星。故填No, he can’t. 【39题详解】 根据“It made a difference for that one!”可知他继续把海星扔回海里是因为每救一只海星，对那只海星来说就是改变。故填Because he wanted to make a difference for that one./Because he thought he could make a difference for that one. 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，本文讲述了汤姆在海滩上遇见一位年轻人把落潮后搁浅的海星一一扔回海里的故事，虽然我们不能拯救所有海星，但只要我们尽自己的微薄之力，世界就会变得更美好，故此处可填if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better/ everyone could be one of the helpers on the beach/everyone could do something to help others。故填if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better/ everyone could be one of the helpers on the beach/everyone could do something to help others。 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chifeng is in the southeast of Inner Mongolia. It is famous ____41____ “YuLong”, which is called “The First Dragon in China”. Chifeng is full of fantastic colors in nature. The color white ____42____ (meet) your eyes all around on the grassland. It is ____43____ cloud but sheep. Imagine ____44____ (run) with sheep freely on the grassland ____45____ you will have a sense of happiness. The lovely red of the Red Hill always gives you ____46____ warm feeling. It’s like a great fire above the ground of Chifeng. It attracts a number of people to come here and learn about its geography and history. Besides, the food in Chifeng is also popular, especially Mongolian hotpot. It is ____47____ (little) hot than Chongqing hot pot but it has ____48____ (good) ingredients (原料) in the world. Mutton and beef from the grassland matched with “shacong” from the desert are much more delicious than you expect. In the past few tourists ____49____ (come) to my hometown, but now, with the development of Chifeng, I’m proud ____50____ (say) that my hometown is better than any other place in my heart. I am really looking forward to your coming. 【答案】41. for 42. meets 43. not 44. running 45. and 46. a 47. less 48. the best 49. came 50. to say 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了家乡赤峰的自然风光、特色美食以及近年来的发展变化。 【41题详解】 句意：它因“玉龙”而闻名，它被称为“中华第一龙”。此处指“因‘玉龙’而闻名”，是结构be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填for。 【42题详解】 句意：白色在草原上随处可见。主语the color white为单数，全文用一般现在时描述事实，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填meets。 【43题详解】 句意：它不是云，而是羊群。根据“but sheep”可知此处不是云，而是羊群，not...but“不是……而是”，故填not。 【44题详解】 句意：想象一下，草原上和羊自由奔跑，你会有一种幸福感。imagine doing sth.“想象做某事”，故填running。 【45题详解】 句意：想象一下，在草原上和羊自由奔跑，你会有一种幸福感。此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，故填and。 【46题详解】 句意：红山的可爱红色总是给你一种温暖的感觉。此处表示泛指，warm以辅音音素开头，其前需加冠词a。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：它比重庆火锅辣度低，但它拥有世界上最好的原料。根据“than”可知用比较级，little的比较级为less。故填less。 【48题详解】 句意：它比重庆火锅辣度低，但它拥有世界上最好的原料。根据“in the world”可知是世界上最好的原料，用最高级，good的最高级为best，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the best。 【49题详解】 句意：过去，很少有游客来我的家乡。根据“In the past”可知句子用一般过去时，come的过去式为came。故填came。 【50题详解】 句意：但现在，随着赤峰的发展，我很自豪地说，我的家乡比我心中任何其他地方都要好。be proud to do sth.表示“为做某事而自豪”。故填to say。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每个词限用一次。） explore surprise expect behaviors developing Last week, we had a discussion on how to live with parents harmoniously (和谐地). Everyone expressed their own ideas. Some described their parents’ happiness after seeing their good ____51____. Some made a conclusion on the importance of doing housework in daily life. ____52____, parents are open-minded and positive to the achievement of students. They pay more attention to ____53____ all kinds of abilities of their children. A new type of parent-child relationship leads to a success in education (教育). Children don’t ____54____ their parents’ understanding. They create a bridge to accept different voices. Parents encourage their children to ____55____ the unexplored. 【答案】51. behaviors 52. Surprisingly 53. developing 54. expect 55. explore 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新型的亲子关系。 【51题详解】 句意：一些人描述了父母看到他们良好行为后的喜悦。根据“described their parents’ happiness after seeing their good”和备选词可知，父母看到他们的良好行为后会高兴，behavior“行为”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数。故填behaviors。 【52题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，父母对学生的成绩持开明和积极态度。根据“parents are open-minded and positive to the achievement of students”可知，父母对学生的成绩持开明和积极态度，这是令人惊讶的，修饰整个句子用副词形式Surprisingly“令人惊讶的是”。故填Surprisingly。 【53题详解】 句意：他们更注重培养孩子的各种能力。根据“all kinds of abilities of their children”和备选词可知，是培养孩子的能力，develop“培养”，pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”，故填developing。 【54题详解】 句意：孩子们不再期待父母的理解。根据“don’t...their parents’ understanding”和备选词可知，他们不期待父母的理解，expect“期待”，助动词don’t后接动词原形，故填expect。 【55题详解】 句意：父母鼓励孩子去探索未知领域。根据“the unexplored”和备选词可知，此处指探索未知，explore“探索”，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，故填explore。 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 56. 为了丰富学生们的业余生活，你校英语社团面向全体学生调研最受欢迎的英语娱乐活动，调查结果如下图所示。假如你是英语课代表李华，请结合你个人的实际情况，用英文给编辑写一篇邮件来协助社团完成调研。 内容：(1)对调研活动的评价； (2)你本人最喜欢的社团活动 (从调查结果中任选其一) , 并陈述理由。 注意：(1)文中不得出现真实人名、地名等； (2)70词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear editor, Yesterday I took part in the survey about the most popular fun activities of the school English club. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to the activities’ beginning. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear editor, Yesterday I took part in the survey about the most popular fun activities of the school English club. The survey includes the interests among students and the importance of offering a range of activities. So it is meaningful to all students. Among the fun activities, I find English songs to be my favourite. Not only do they raise my interest in learning vocabulary, but also they are helpful for understanding different cultures. In addition, listening to English songs always makes me relaxed, which brings me a calm feeling. In conclusion, I think it necessary to hold rich activities to make school life colourful. I’m looking forward to their beginning. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：本文是介绍最受学生欢迎的英语娱乐活动的调查结果，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对调研活动的评价； 第二步，介绍你本人最喜欢的社团活动并陈述理由； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a range of一系列 ②in addition而且 ③in conclusion总之 [高分句型] ①Not only do they raise my interest in learning vocabulary, but also they are helpful for understanding different cultures. (部分倒装) ②In addition, listening to English songs always makes me relaxed, which brings me a calm feeling. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ③In conclusion, I think it necessary to hold rich activities to make school life colourful. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Lily, what sport do . you like best pingpong. Lily, what sport do . you like best pingpong. Listen to the next question. Do you often play basketball after school? No, I often swim after school. Do you often play basketball after school? No, I often swim after a school. Listen to the next question. why do people put up paper cuttings on doors or windows at the spring festival? Because you now remind, they can always bring us happiness and good luck. Why do people put up paper cuttings on doors or windows at the spring festival? Because in our mind, they can always bring us happiness and good luck. Listen to the next question. I like bananas. How about you, David? I like tomatoes. They are my favorite. I like bananas. How about you, David? I like tomatoes. They are my favourite. Listen to the next question. Did you have a good weekend, bob? Yes, I enjoyed myself. I went boating . with my friend. Did you have a good weekend, bob? Yes, I enjoyed myself. I went boating with my friend. Listen to the next question. Hi tony. What are you going to do this weekend? I'll have a picnic on the beach with some friends. Hi, tony, what are you going to do this weekend? I'll have a picnic on the beach with some friends. Listen to the next question. Do you know how to make a fruit salad? Nancy. yes, I do. My mom taught me how to make IT last year. Do you know how to make a fruit salad? Nancy, yes, I do. My mom taught me how to make IT last year. Listen to the next question. Don't fight IT in the classroom, lily, please follow the school rules. Sorry, mr. smith. Don't fight IT in the classroom, lily, please follow the . school rules. Sorry, mr. smith. Listen to the next question. Hi, jim. Do you usually exercise in the morning? Yes, every morning. Hi, jim. Do you . usually exercise in the morning? Yes, every morning. Listen to the next question. Today is our first class. Do you feel worried? No, I will be able to learn more knowledge in class, so I feel excited. Today is our first class. Do you feel worried? No, I will be able to learn more knowledge in class, so I feel excited. 听力部分到此结束。