内容正文:
八年级质量监测
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please. B. You are right. C. You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】We should care for the disabled.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, sure. B. Not at all. C. Sounds good.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Could you please pass me the book?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m fine. B. I don’t like it. C. That’s a good idea.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Why don’t you go to sleep early tonight?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Good luck. B. Don’t be shy. C. Sorry to hear that.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I had a fight with my best friend last night.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I hope so. B. Me, neither. C. Have a good trip.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】I haven’t been to the Chengdu Research Base.
二、(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】1. The box is full of treasure.
2. My mother was sweeping the floor when I woke up.
3. Mary had a fever so she didn’t come to school today.
4. It’s difficult for Jack to cross the street because he is blind.
5. Have you read the story called The Emperor’s New Clothes?
三、听下面4段对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What does the boy think of the song?
A. Relaxing. B. Sad. C. Beautiful.
8. How long has the girl learned Chinese?
A. For 1 year. B. For 3 years. C. For 4 years.
【答案】7. A 8. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I love the song in the middle of the movie. It makes me feel relaxed.
W: Yes I really like the lyrics about childhood. It’s sad but beautiful.
M: Wow, you can understand Chinese lyrics now! How long have you learned Chinese?
W: I’ve been in China for one year but I’ve learned Chinese for three years.
M: Time flies. I remember the first time we met. It feels like just yesterday.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What was John doing at nine last night?
A. Helping old people. B. Reading. C. Sleeping.
10. Where will they go tonight?
A. The old people’s home. B. John’s home. C. The library.
【答案】9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: What were you doing last night, John? I called at seven but you didn’t pick up.
M: Oh, I was at the old people’s home helping to do some chores.
W: That’s meaningful. I sent you a message at nine, did you read it?
M: Oh, sorry, Lucy. I was reading a book at nine. Then I felt sleepy, so I went to bed at around ten. What were you calling about?
W: The library needs volunteers tonight. Would you like to join us?
M: Sure, sounds great!
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are they talking about?
A. Cartoons. B. Sports. C. Lessons.
12. What is Nezha like according to Tingting?
A. Cute and smart. B. Cute and brave. C. Smart and brave.
13. Who may go with Yi Chen tomorrow?
A. Tingting. B. Tom. C. Eric.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you watching, Yi Chen?
M: Hi, Tingting! I’m watching a cartoon about Mickey Mouse. Do you like him?
W: Yes. Mickey is really cute, but my favourite cartoon character is Nezha.
M: Nezha is cute, too. Can you tell me more about him?
W: He’s smart and brave. He runs fast, jumps high, and he can even fly! He always protects his family and friends.
M: That’s amazing. Do you want to watch Nezha with me tomorrow?
W: I’d love to, but I watched it last week. You can ask Tom. He is going to watch it tomorrow.
M: OK, I’ll ask him later. He’s having his tennis lesson with Eric now.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How big is Chongqing University?
A. 353,000 square meters. B. 3,530,000 square meters. C. 35,300,000 square meters.
15. How long does it take from Chengdu to Chongqing by the fastest train?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
16. What does the girl dislike about Chongqing?
A. The special hot pot. B. The huge university. C. The high temperature.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Mandy! How was your weekend?
W: Pretty good! I went to Chongqing. I visited Chongqing University. It’s huge and beautiful. It’s around 3,530,000 square meters in size, and there are more than 52,000 students.
M: Wonderful. I’ve been to Chongqing before! Did you try Chongqing hot pot? It’s said there are more than 37,000 hot pot restaurants in Chongqing!
W: Of course! It’s so special and delicious!
M: I want to go to Chongqing and enjoy the hot pot again. After all, it’s easy to get to Chongqing by train.
W: Exactly! It’s over 260 kilometers from Chengdu, but the fastest train takes only about an hour!
M: And it’s so comfortable. It’s 25°C inside even when it’s 40°C outside!
W: Oh, right. The high temperature is the only thing that I can’t get used to.
四、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Short Videos: Friend or Trouble?
Fact
◆Over ___17___ of students watch short videos every day.
Reasons
◆Short videos are ___18___ and relaxing.
◆Short videos help students to ___19___ their friends.
Problems
◆Many students can’t control their time on short videos.
◆Some students may be nervous because of ___20___ others.
___21___
◆Set up the “video time”.
◆Put phones down and enjoy the real world.
【答案】17. sixty percent##60%
18. interesting##funny##fun
19. communicate with
20. comparing with
21. Advice##Suggestions##Solutions
【解析】
【原文】Nowadays, short videos are becoming more and more popular among students. A study shows that over eighty percent of students have phones and more than sixty percent use phones to watch short videos every day.
Why are they so popular? It is because students are so interested in these videos. They make students laugh and help them relax after school. Also, sharing funny videos is a new way to communicate with their friends.
However, spending too much time on short videos can cause some problems. On the one hand, many students can’t control their time on short videos. They watch them for hours without realizing it. On the other hand, some students may compare their lives with the perfect lives in some of the videos. This makes them much more nervous.
So how can students improve their habits of watching short videos? First, they can choose a certain time as their “video time”. Second, they can put their phones down for a few minutes and enjoy the real world, like seeing friends, taking walks with families and so on. It may be difficult, but students can do it.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共20小题;计40分)
五、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. achieve our dreams B. come up with C. compete with D. give up E. take care of
Doing chores is part of daily life. Chores teach us useful skills. For example, when we clean a room, we need to ___22___ simple plans, like starting with the bed or floor.
Chores can also bring families closer. Parents and children can ___23___ each other to see who finishes chores faster and better. This makes work fun. While working together, we also learn to ___24___ our home and each other.
Some people think chores take too much time. But they don’t know doing chores actually helps us prepare for life. When we keep trying and never ___25___, we learn to be patient (耐心的). These skills will help us ___26___ one day, like living independently or doing a good job.
All in all, chores are not just work. They help us grow, stay strong, and build a better future. Let’s do chores happily!
【答案】22. B 23. C
24. E 25. D
26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述做家务的意义,说明做家务不仅能培养计划、竞争、照顾他人等能力,还能教会我们坚持,从而帮助实现梦想。
【22题详解】
句意:例如,当我们打扫房间时,我们需要想出简单计划,例如先整理床铺或地板。根据“simple plans”可知是想出计划,选项B“想出”符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:父母和孩子可以相互比赛,看谁更快更好地完成家务。根据“see who finishes chores faster”可知父母和孩子可以相互比赛,选项C“与……竞争”符合语境。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:在一起工作时,我们也学会照顾我们的家和彼此。根据“our home and each other”可知是照顾我们的家和彼此,选项E“照顾”符合语境。故选E。
【25题详解】
句意:当我们不断尝试,永不放弃时,我们学会了耐心。根据“keep trying”可知是不断尝试,永不放弃,选项D“放弃”符合语境。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:这些技能将帮助我们有一天实现梦想,例如独立生活或做好工作。根据“living independently or doing a good job”可知是实现自己的梦想,选项A“实现我们的梦想”符合语境。故选A。
六、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
补全对话,根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Lily. What are you doing now?
B: Hey, David. I’m checking some old things. I don’t need them anymore.
A: Oh. Robinson Crusoe! ___27___
B: I have had it for only one year. My cousin bought it for me on my last birthday.
A: Have you finished reading it?
B: ___28___ But there is not enough room for my books.
A: ___29___
B: I don’t think I could sell them. Do you have other good advice?
A: ___30___
B: Sounds good. And I can write letters to cheer them up.
A: What a kind girl!
B: ___31___
A: No problem.
A. Yes, it’s fantastic.
B. Thanks for your advice.
C. How long have you had this book?
D. Perhaps you could sell them in the yard sale.
E. Why don’t you give them away to sick kids in the hospital?
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. E 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于处理旧物的对话,讲述了Lily清理书籍时与David交流的过程,以及如何用爱心方式处置旧书的建议。
【27题详解】
根据后一句“I have had it for only one year.”可知,前一句应是询问这本书拥有多久了。选项C“你拥有这本书多久了?”,与后文时间回答衔接自然。符合语境。故选C。
【28题详解】
根据前一句“Have you finished reading it?”是一般疑问句,可知后句应为肯定回答或否定回答。选项A“是的,它太棒了!”,符合语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
根据前文“But there is not enough room for my books.”以及“I don’t think I could sell them.”可知,A建议卖掉书。选项D“你可以在旧货义卖中卖掉它们。”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据上句“I don’t think I could sell them. Do you have other good advice?”可知,此处应提供另一个建议。选项E“你为什么不把它们送给医院里生病的孩子呢?”为合理建议,符合语境。故选E。
【31题详解】
根据前一句“What a kind girl!”以及“No problem.”可知B应表示感谢。选项B“谢谢你的建议。”回应恰当。故选B。
七、完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
Last summer, I went to Hong Kong for a holiday. I would ___32___ spend months planning my holidays, but this time, I just carried my bags and set out. I was quite nervous, but also very ___33___.
Hong Kong looked just like any other ___34___ city—tall buildings, crowded streets and running cars. It reminded me of my home city, Mumbai. But there was so much more to this place that made it ___35___.
I climbed Victoria Peak to see the city lights at night. While climbing the high mountain, I was out of ___36___. However, when I reached the top, I got a strong feeling of ___37___. The view (景色) was so fantastic! On my way back, I decided not to walk down the mountain. ___38___, I took the train. The ride was fast and exciting!
The blue waters in Hong Kong refreshed my mind and body. I took a boat from one island to another. I was wishing I would never ___39___ the boat ride. One evening, I took a boat across Victoria Harbour. That evening was so ___40___ that I’ll never forget.
Hong Kong is also a wonderland for food lovers! The food was so delicious that I could ___41___ remember the wonderful taste.
32. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly
33. A. scared B. excited C. shocked
34. A. ancient B. modern C. traditional
35. A. shine B. break C. develop
36. A. danger B. control C. breath
37. A. fear B. peace C. achievement
38. A. Again B. Instead C. Anyway
39. A. end B. join C. miss
40. A. normal B. terrible C. unusual
41. A. once B. still C. never
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在香港的旅行经历。
【32题详解】
句意:我总是会花几个月的时间来计划我的假期,但这一次,我只是提着我的行李出发了。
always总是;sometimes有时;hardly几乎不。“always”表示“总是”,与后文“but this time”形成对比,强调过去习惯与本次行动的差异。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:我很紧张,但也很兴奋。
scared害怕的;excited兴奋的;shocked震惊的。前文提到“nervous”,但转折词“but”表示还有积极情绪,“excited”符合旅行时的常见感受,与“nervous”形成合理对照。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:香港看起来和其他现代城市没什么两样——高楼大厦、拥挤的街道和奔跑的汽车。
ancient古老的;modern现代的;traditional传统的。后文描述“tall buildings, crowded streets and running cars”,这些是现代化城市的典型特征。“modern”最贴合语境,故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:但这个地方还有很多让它闪耀的东西。
shine闪耀;break打破;develop发展。此处强调香港的独特魅力。“shine”可比喻为“出众、出色”,表达比普通城市更吸引人,故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:爬上高山时,我上气不接下气。
danger危险;control控制;breath呼吸。短语“out of breath”是固定搭配,意为“喘不过气来”,描述爬山时的体力消耗。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:然而,当我到达顶峰时,我有一种强烈的成就感。
fear恐惧;peace和平;achievement成就。此处是描述完成爬山后的常见感受,“achievement”符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:相反,我坐火车。
Again再次;Instead代替;Anyway无论如何。前文“not to walk down”表示“不走路下山”,后文“took the train”表示“坐火车”。“Instead”用于引出替代方案,强调选择改变,故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:我希望我永远不会结束这趟船之旅。
end结束;join加入;miss错过。此处表达对乘船体验的喜爱,“end”表示“不希望旅程停止”,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:那个晚上太不寻常了,我永远不会忘记。
normal正常的;terrible糟糕的;unusual不寻常的。根据后文“never forget”表明这个晚上很特别,“unusual”符合语境,故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:食物是如此美味,我仍然记得那美妙的味道。
once一次;still仍然;never从不。此处强调记忆的持久性,“still”表示“持续到现在”,符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
There are many first aid (急救) skills and CPR is one of them. It is often needed when someone’s breathing or heartbeat has stopped. However, when people have a heart problem at home or outside, there often isn’t anyone around who knows how to help. As time passes, the possibility of survival (存活) goes down. So, it’s necessary for everyone to learn to perform CPR.
Step-by-Step CPR Guide
1. Shake and shout. 2. Call 120 quickly. 3. Check for breathing.
4. Put your hands at the center of the person’s chest. 5. Press down hard and fast.
6. Give 30 pushes and 2 breaths.
CPR isn’t just for doctors. Everyone can do it and it really helps!
42. Who might need CPR?
A. Judy—She breaks her leg.
B. Mario—He has a heart problem.
C. Nancy—She has a terrible stomachache.
43. Which picture may show the importance of CPR correctly?
A. B. C.
44. What can we learn about the steps for CPR?
A. We should call 120 first.
B. We need to check the person’s breathing.
C. We should press down on the person’s chest softly.
45. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To encourage people to learn CPR.
B. To train the doctors to perform CPR.
C. To discuss the causes of heart problems.
46. Where can we probably find the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a health magazine.
【答案】42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了心肺复苏术这一重要急救技能。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is often needed when someone’s breathing or heartbeat has stopped.”可知,心跳或呼吸骤停的人需要CPR,所以“马里奥——他有心脏病”需要CPR。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As time passes, the possibility of survival (存活) goes down”可知随着时间的推移,生存的可能性下降,图片A符合。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据步骤3“Check for breathing”可知必须先确认呼吸。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“So, it’s necessary for everyone to learn to perform CPR.”可知作者旨在鼓励大众学习CPR。故选A。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了心肺复苏术这一重要急救技能,应出现在健康杂志。故选C。
B
a. The Colorado River
It is one of the most important rivers in the United States. It’s about 2,334 kilometers long. It runs through seven states in the US. It provides fresh drinking water for over 40 million people. Farms and factories also greatly depend on it. However, the water in the Colorado River gets used up during its journey. Because of the warmer weather, there is much less snow in the mountains and less water runs into the river.
b. The Amazon Rain Forest
It is one of the largest rainforests in the world. It is named after the Amazon River and the river runs through the forest. It is home to different kinds of plants and animals all over the world. Today, the Amazon Rain Forest is in big trouble. The causes include warmer weather and human actions. People are cutting down the trees for wood and to make space for farming. The Amazon Rain Forest is disappearing quickly.
c. Glaciers
There are about 200,000 glaciers in the world. They make up 10% of the land and hold 70% of Earth’s fresh water. So far, many glaciers have disappeared. If glaciers disappear, there will be less water for us to drink and farm. Floods (洪水) might happen more often because ice is turning into water. It would also be bad for animals and plants.
47. What is the main problem of the Colorado River?
A. Its water is running out. B. Its water is too cold for farming. C. Its water is too polluted for drinking.
48. Why is the Amazon Rain Forest disappearing?
A. Because of the polluted Amazon River.
B. Because of too many plants and animals.
C. Because of higher temperature and human activities.
49. Which of the following questions is answered in passage c?
A. How many glaciers have disappeared?
B. Why have many glaciers disappeared?
C. What will happen if glaciers disappear?
50. How did the writer develop the passages?
A. By listing facts. B. By giving choices. C. By showing opinions.
51. What’s the common theme of the three passages?
A. The beautiful natural places. B. The environmental problems. C. The environmental protection.
【答案】47. A 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过列举事实的方式,分别介绍了科罗拉多河、亚马逊雨林和冰川面临的环境问题,共同揭示地球自然环境正在恶化。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the water in the Colorado River gets used up during its journey”可知科罗拉多河的河水被耗尽了。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The causes include warmer weather and human actions.”可知高温与人类活动导致雨林消失。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If glaciers disappear, there will be less water for us to drink and farm. Floods (洪水) might happen more often because ice is turning into water. It would also be bad for animals and plants.”可知如果冰川消失,我们饮用和耕种的水就会减少,洪水可能会更频繁地发生,因为冰正在变成水,这对动物和植物也有害,所以回答了问题“冰川消失后会发生什么”。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is one of the most important rivers in the United States. ...”,“It is one of the largest rainforests in the world.”以及“There are about 200,000 glaciers in the world.”可知这三段均以列举数据与事实展开。故选A。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。本文通过列举事实的方式,分别介绍了科罗拉多河、亚马逊雨林和冰川面临的环境问题,共同揭示地球自然环境正在恶化,所以这三段均聚焦“环境危机”。故选B。
C
Foxes with nine tails, turtles (乌龟) with bird heads and snake tails, animals with human faces and fish bodies…These magical animals are from Shan Hai Jing. This old book has inspired (启发) the world and made a great difference to today’s artworks.
Shan Hai Jing is at least 2,200 years old. It is about the culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31,000 words. The book includes eighteen parts and talks about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. Characters such as the Great Pangu, Nvwa, and Kua Fu are included in Shan Hai Jing. These are stories of the beginning of the world.
Shan Hai Jing has inspired many works then and now. Liu Siliang is a teacher at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He said the stories in the book even made a great difference to the writing of Journey to the West. The book has also inspired many people like Lu Xun and JK Rowling. There are also many books, films, games and artworks made from it. For example, Zouwu, a magical animal from Shan Hai Jing, appears in the second Fantastic Beasts movie.
Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in pre-Qin and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book have been spread from parents to children in China for many years.
52. Which of the following animals is probably from Shan Hai Jing?
A. B. C.
53. What is Shan Hai Jing mainly about?
①magical animals
②ancient culture and geography
③stories of the world’s beginning
④historical events before the Qin Dynasty
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
54. Why does the writer talk about Lu Xun and JK Rowling in paragraph 3?
A. To show how magical Shan Hai Jing is.
B. To show how important Shan Hai Jing is.
C. To show how interesting Shan Hai Jing is.
55. Which “ ▲ ” can be filled with the underlined word “spread”?
A. The teacher ▲ the math problem to her students.
B. Chinese tea culture has been ▲ to many countries.
C. The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to ▲ the country.
56. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Shan Hai Jing: A World of Magical Animals
B. Shan Hai Jing: Strange Stories for Children
C. Shan Hai Jing: A Cultural Treasure of China
【答案】52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了《山海经》是至少2200年的古籍,记录先秦文化地理及神话,启发古今艺术作品。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“turtles (乌龟) with bird heads”可知,《山海经》中记载了鸟头蛇尾龟,选项C图片符合题意。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These magical animals are from Shan Hai Jing.”;“It is about the culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty.”以及“Characters such as the Great Pangu, Nvwa, and Kua Fu are included in Shan Hai Jing. These are stories of the beginning of the world.”可知,《山海经》主要介绍了神奇的动物、中国古代的文化与地理、以及许多世界起源的故事,故选A。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The book has also inspired many people like Lu Xun and JK Rowling.”可知,第三段提到鲁迅和JK·罗琳都曾受《山海经》启发,从而说明该书的重要性,故选B。
【55题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The stories in the book have been spread from parents to children in China for many years.”可知,在中国,书中的故事已经从父母那里流传给孩子们很多年了,因此“spread”在原文表示“传播、流传”,选项B“Chinese tea culture has been…to many countries.”是说“中国茶文化流传至许多国家”,因此可以放在B选项的设空处。故选B。
【56题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章不仅讲到《山海经》里的奇异动物,也强调了其悠久历史和重大影响,被视为“中国文化的瑰宝”,因此选项C为最佳标题。故选C。
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
achieve amaze continue perfect quick shine skill succeed they unless we when
Recently, a Chinese street dance team from Chengdu made history in the US. Their 4-minute-and-17-second performance Sword and Qi in Sichuan (《蜀山剑气》) won the third place at the VIBE Dance Competition. This is the biggest ___57___ China has made since the international competition started in 1995.
The performance Sword and Qi in Sichuan was so ___58___ because it mixed modern dance with traditional Chinese culture. The dancers used Sichuan Opera’s face-changing ___59___ and performed Tai Chi moves during the competition. All the people were ___60___ at the performance and cheered loudly as the team performed.
“We created our performance because of a kung fu-themed martial arts video game and a work of martial arts fiction. Everyone joins the team out of interest and ___61___ because of love. So when we meet difficulties, we all keep challenging ___62___,” said the team leader Fang Zhenghua. To perform better in the competition, the 30 team members practiced for six months ___63___ their moves. They even invited a teacher of face-changing to teach them.
The performance became famous online ___64___ and lots of foreign fans fell in love with the special mix. “Young people’s creativity is helping Chinese culture ___65___ on the world stage (舞台),” said a researcher. These dancers show that ___66___ traditional Chinese culture meets modern dance, something magical happens.
【答案】57. achievement
58. successful
59. skills 60. amazed
61. continues
62. ourselves
63. to perfect
64. quickly
65. shine## to shine
66. when
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述成都街舞队以《蜀山剑气》融合川剧变脸与太极,在美国VIBE大赛中夺得季军,展示中华文化魅力的故事。
【57题详解】
句意:这是自1995年该项国际赛事创办以来中国取得的最大成绩。根据“won the third place”可知成都街舞队获得了第三名,这是该项国际赛事创办以来中国取得的最大成绩,achievement“成绩”。故填achievement。
【58题详解】
句意:表演《蜀山剑气》非常成功,因为它将现代舞与中华传统文化完美结合。根据“won the third place”可知成都街舞队获得了第三名,所以表演非常成功,作表语用形容词successful“成功”。故填successful。
【59题详解】
句意:舞者运用了川剧变脸技巧,并在比赛中融入太极动作。根据“used Sichuan Opera’s face-changing”可知是运用了川剧变脸技巧,skill“技巧”,表示泛指用名词复数。故填skills。
【60题详解】
句意:所有人都对表演感到惊讶,并在团队表演时大声欢呼。根据“cheered loudly as the team performed.”可知对表演感到惊讶,大声欢呼,be amazed at“对……感到惊讶”。故填amazed。
【61题详解】
句意:每个人出于兴趣加入团队,又因为热爱继续。根据“because of love”可知是因为热爱而继续,continue“继续”,and连接的动词形式一致,故此处用动词单三。故填continues。
【62题详解】
句意:所以当我们遇到困难时,我们不断挑战自我。根据“we all keep challenging”可知是不断挑战自我,用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
【63题详解】
句意:为了在比赛中表现更好,30 名队员苦练六个月以完善动作。根据“practiced for six months”可知苦练六个月是为了完善动作,perfect“完善”,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to perfect。
【64题详解】
句意:这场表演在网上迅速走红,许多外国球迷都爱上了这种特殊的组合。根据“The performance became famous online”可知表演在网上迅速走红,修饰动词用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
【65题详解】
句意:年轻人的创造力正在帮助中国文化在世界舞台上闪耀。根据“on the world stage”可知是在舞台上闪耀,shine“闪耀”,help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) shine。
【66题详解】
句意:这些舞者表明,当传统文化遇到现代舞蹈时,神奇的事情发生了。根据“traditional Chinese culture meets modern dance”可知是当传统文化遇到现代舞蹈时,用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
二、补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文。
From friendships to work stress, many Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share their feelings with chatbots and get warm advice. ___67___ But can robots really take the place of real therapists?
In 2024, about 45% of people in the world needed mental (心理上的) health care. ___68___ So some experts agree with the idea of AI therapy. Daniel Lowd, an expert at the College of Oregon, believes AI could help. “If people can find support (支持) and ideas by talking to chatbots like ChatGPT, that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. ___69___ He says AI meets people’s needs for mental support.
However, AI therapy is not perfect. Human therapists understand feelings better through face-to-face talks and can make personal treatment plans—something AI can’t fully copy. ___70___ AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as serious as human therapists. Experts say the best way to make AI therapy safe is with strict government rules. But even with these rules, AI can only provide support. ___71___
A Another problem is safety.
B. Dr. Li Yong from Jiangsu Province Hospital also agrees.
C. This is called “AI therapy”, and it’s getting popular online.
D. Because as a saying goes, “Love grows in hearts, not in computers.”
E. With the rapid progress of technology, AI is widely used in our daily life.
F. But they couldn’t get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors.
【答案】67. C 68. F 69. B 70. A 71. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能疗法的利弊。
【67题详解】
根据“From friendships to work stress, many Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share their feelings with chatbots and get warm advice”可知,本段介绍了许多人借助DeepSeek等人工智能工具倾诉问题这种现象,C项“这被称为‘人工智能疗法’,在网上越来越流行。”符合语境。故选C。
【68题详解】
根据“In 2024, about 45% of people in the world needed mental health care.”可知,此处介绍了精神卫生保健的缺点,F项“但他们无法获得(精神卫生保健),因为太贵了,或者医生不够。”符合语境。故选F。
【69题详解】
根据“He says AI meets people’s needs for mental support.”可知,此处是对上文的观点表示赞同,B项“江苏省医院的李勇医生也表示赞同。”符合语境。故选B。
【70题详解】
根据“However, AI therapy is not perfect.”和“AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules.”可知,此处介绍了人工智能疗法的安全问题,A项“另一个问题是安全。”符合语境。故选A。
【71题详解】
根据“But even with these rules, AI can only provide support.”可知,人工智能只能提供帮助,无法代替人类,D项“因为俗话说,‘爱生长在心中,而不是在电脑里。’”符合语境。故选D。
三、阅读表达。(共10小题,计20分)
A.完成图表。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Jane Austen (1775-1817) was a famous British writer. Born in England, Austen loved reading and writing from a young age. She didn’t get married, although many of her stories were about marriage. Her clever stories about society (社会) still interest readers today.
Austen wrote six books, two of which came out after she died. Her books focus on themes like gender (性别), power, education and marriage from a woman’s point of view. For example, Pride and Prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》) tells the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her four sisters, who face society’s ideas about love and marriage.
Some people see Austen only as a romance writer, but many now celebrate her as a social commentator (评论家) of her time. Because in Austen’s time, women had few rights (权利). They couldn’t vote (投票) until 1918. Before 1870, if a married woman wanted to use money, she had to ask her husband first, even if the money was her own. For many women, marrying a rich or powerful man was the only way to have a safe future.
But Austen’s main women characters were different. They spoke up for themselves and wanted independence. “Her women characters are strong and honest about their feelings,” said a student. Marilyn Joice, a Jane Austen expert, agreed. “She’s writing about people and their problems, their difficult families and the questions of why, and if women should marry. Those problems are still important now.”
Because her stories talk about timeless problems and ideas, many of Austen’s books have been made into movies. Some of these movies won prizes and were loved by people in different countries.
72. ________
73. ________
74. ________
75. ________
76. ________
【答案】72. introduction
73. use money##control money##spend money##manage money
74. face society’s ideas
75. independent
76. successful and popular/successful and famous
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了英国著名作家Jane Austen的文学成就及其作品的社会意义。
【72题详解】
根据“Nationality: the UK”“Job: a writer”“Hobbies: reading and writing”和“Marriage: unmarried”可知,这些都是对 Austen的简要介绍。故填introduction。
【73题详解】
根据“Before 1870, if a married woman wanted to use money, she had to ask her husband first, even if the money was her own.”可知,1870年以前,已婚妇女没有使用金钱的权利。故填use/control/spend/manage money。
【74题详解】
根据“For example, Pride and Prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》) tells the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her four sisters, who face society’s ideas about love and marriage.”可知,《傲慢与偏见》是一个例子,展示了女性角色在面对社会对爱情和婚姻的看法时是如何表现的。故填face society’s ideas。
【75题详解】
根据“They spoke up for themselves and wanted independence.”可知,女性角色为独立而斗争,be后接形容词作表语,independent“独立的”,是形容词。故填independent。
【76题详解】
根据“Some of these movies won prizes and were loved by people in different countries.”可知,其中一些电影赢得了奖项,受到了来自不同国家的人的喜爱,由此推知,由她的书改编成的电影是成功的且受欢迎的,或是成功的且著名的。故填successful and popular/successful and famous。
B. 任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
If you go to France, Notre-Dame de Paris is a must-visit place. It is an 860-year-old church (教堂) in Paris, France. It plays an important part in France’s history. The church is famous around the world as it is beautiful and full of art works. Up until 2019, it was visited by around 13 million tourists each year.
In April 2019, a fire broke out at Notre-Dame de Paris. It is believed that the fire started by accident. It was difficult to control the fire and 600 firefighters worked for hours. But by the time the fire was out, many parts of the church were destroyed.
What happened to Notre-Dame de Paris upset people around the world. French President Emmanuel Macron promised to rebuild the church. However, many people thought the plan was impossible as the work was huge. But with money from people around the world, the work began. 2, 000 skilled workers joined the rebuilding.
In December 2024, the church was reopened. The leader of the church opened the door with a special stick. The newly repaired church excited everyone. During the ceremony (仪式), the president Mr. Macron said that “the great country” can “complete the impossible”. He thanked all the people who joined in the rebuilding.
The great opening of Notre-Dame de Paris is a symbol of how France comes back after a difficult time. It also has meaning to everyone in the world. It reminds us that we need to try our best to protect every cultural heritage (文化遗产).
77. What makes Notre-Dame de Paris famous?
________________________
78. What happened to Notre-Dame de Paris in the fire?
________________________
79. How long did it take to reopen Notre-Dame de Paris?
________________________
80. How did Mr. Macron probably feel when he saw the newly repaired church?
________________________
81. What can we do to protect cultural heritage?
________________________
【答案】77. Its beauty and art works.
78. Many parts of the church were destroyed.
79. It took 5 years and 8 months.
80. He probably felt excited, proud and thankful.
81. We should visit cultural heritage without fire./We should visit cultural heritage without touching them./We can do volunteer jobs at cultural heritage sites./Don’t litter in cultural heritage./We can introduce the cultural heritage to others.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了法国巴黎圣母院因火灾受损后,在全球支持下历经五年多重建,并于2024年12月重新开放的事迹,强调文化遗产保护的重要性。
【77题详解】
根据“The church is famous around the world as it is beautiful and full of art works”可知圣母院因美丽和丰富的艺术品而闻名。故填Its beauty and art works.
【78题详解】
根据“But by the time the fire was out, many parts of the church were destroyed.”可知火灾中教堂多处被毁。故填Many parts of the church were destroyed.
【79题详解】
根据“In April 2019, a fire broke out”以及“In December 2024, the church was reopened”可知火灾发生于2019年4月,2024年12月重开,历时约5年8个月。故填It took 5 years and 8 months.
【80题详解】
根据“The newly repaired church excited everyone.”“He thanked all the people who joined in the rebuilding.”及总统讲话可知总统说“伟大的国家”可以“完成不可能的事情”,所以他感到激动、自豪并心存感激。故填He probably felt excited, proud and thankful.
【81题详解】
开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为We should visit cultural heritage without fire./We should visit cultural heritage without touching them./We can do volunteer jobs at cultural heritage sites./Don’t litter in cultural heritage./We can introduce the cultural heritage to others.
四、书面表达(计15分)
82. 为了倡导同学们暑期多读书,读好书,学校英语社团最近正在开展以“Growing up with reading”为主题的英语征稿活动。请根据以下图文信息写一篇文章,向社团投稿。
要求:1. 内容包括所有要点,可作适当补充;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3. 词数80左右。(标题已给出,不计入总词数)
Growing up with reading
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Growing up with reading
Reading is important for everyone. It not only helps us learn new things but also helps us relax.
I love reading very much. Here is my reading experience. I started reading when I was a child. I’ve read more than 20 books. My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. It teaches me never to give up. To read better, I always take notes. This helps me understand stories deeply. And I keep reading every evening.
Reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s find joy in every book!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体介绍读书的重要性及益处;
第二步,谈谈自己的读书经历;
第三步,发出倡议,让大家在读书中寻找乐趣。
[亮点词汇]
①not only...but also...不但……而且……
②give up放弃
③take notes记笔记
[高分句型]
①I started reading when I was a child. (when引导的时间状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
八年级质量监测
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please. B. You are right. C. You’re welcome.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, sure. B. Not at all. C. Sounds good.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m fine. B. I don’t like it. C. That’s a good idea.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Good luck. B. Don’t be shy. C. Sorry to hear that.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I hope so. B. Me, neither. C. Have a good trip.
二、(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
三、听下面4段对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What does the boy think of the song?
A. Relaxing. B. Sad. C. Beautiful.
8. How long has the girl learned Chinese?
A. For 1 year. B. For 3 years. C. For 4 years.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What was John doing at nine last night?
A. Helping old people. B. Reading. C. Sleeping.
10. Where will they go tonight?
A. The old people’s home. B. John’s home. C. The library.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are they talking about?
A. Cartoons. B. Sports. C. Lessons.
12. What is Nezha like according to Tingting?
A. Cute and smart. B. Cute and brave. C. Smart and brave.
13. Who may go with Yi Chen tomorrow?
A. Tingting. B. Tom. C. Eric.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How big is Chongqing University?
A. 353,000 square meters. B. 3,530,000 square meters. C. 35,300,000 square meters.
15. How long does it take from Chengdu to Chongqing by the fastest train?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
16. What does the girl dislike about Chongqing?
A The special hot pot. B. The huge university. C. The high temperature.
四、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Short Videos: Friend or Trouble?
Fact
◆Over ___17___ of students watch short videos every day.
Reasons
◆Short videos are ___18___ and relaxing
◆Short videos help students to ___19___ their friends.
Problems
◆Many students can’t control their time on short videos.
◆Some students may be nervous because of ___20___ others.
___21___
◆Set up the “video time”.
◆Put phones down and enjoy the real world.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共20小题;计40分)
五、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. achieve our dreams B. come up with C. compete with D. give up E. take care of
Doing chores is part of daily life. Chores teach us useful skills. For example, when we clean a room, we need to ___22___ simple plans, like starting with the bed or floor.
Chores can also bring families closer. Parents and children can ___23___ each other to see who finishes chores faster and better. This makes work fun. While working together, we also learn to ___24___ our home and each other.
Some people think chores take too much time. But they don’t know doing chores actually helps us prepare for life. When we keep trying and never ___25___, we learn to be patient (耐心的). These skills will help us ___26___ one day, like living independently or doing a good job.
All in all, chores are not just work. They help us grow, stay strong, and build a better future. Let’s do chores happily!
六、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
补全对话,根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Lily. What are you doing now?
B: Hey, David. I’m checking some old things. I don’t need them anymore.
A: Oh. Robinson Crusoe! ___27___
B: I have had it for only one year. My cousin bought it for me on my last birthday.
A: Have you finished reading it?
B: ___28___ But there is not enough room for my books.
A: ___29___
B: I don’t think I could sell them. Do you have other good advice?
A: ___30___
B: Sounds good. And I can write letters to cheer them up.
A: What a kind girl!
B: ___31___
A: No problem.
A. Yes, it’s fantastic.
B. Thanks for your advice.
C. How long have you had this book?
D. Perhaps you could sell them in the yard sale.
E. Why don’t you give them away to sick kids in the hospital?
七、完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
Last summer, I went to Hong Kong for a holiday. I would ___32___ spend months planning my holidays, but this time, I just carried my bags and set out. I was quite nervous, but also very ___33___.
Hong Kong looked just like any other ___34___ city—tall buildings, crowded streets and running cars. It reminded me of my home city, Mumbai. But there was so much more to this place that made it ___35___.
I climbed Victoria Peak to see the city lights at night. While climbing the high mountain, I was out of ___36___. However, when I reached the top, I got a strong feeling of ___37___. The view (景色) was so fantastic! On my way back, I decided not to walk down the mountain. ___38___, I took the train. The ride was fast and exciting!
The blue waters in Hong Kong refreshed my mind and body. I took a boat from one island to another. I was wishing I would never ___39___ the boat ride. One evening, I took a boat across Victoria Harbour. That evening was so ___40___ that I’ll never forget.
Hong Kong is also a wonderland for food lovers! The food was so delicious that I could ___41___ remember the wonderful taste.
32. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly
33. A. scared B. excited C. shocked
34. A. ancient B. modern C. traditional
35. A. shine B. break C. develop
36. A. danger B. control C. breath
37. A. fear B. peace C. achievement
38. A. Again B. Instead C. Anyway
39. A. end B. join C. miss
40. A. normal B. terrible C. unusual
41. A. once B. still C. never
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
There are many first aid (急救) skills and CPR is one of them. It is often needed when someone’s breathing or heartbeat has stopped. However, when people have a heart problem at home or outside, there often isn’t anyone around who knows how to help. As time passes, the possibility of survival (存活) goes down. So, it’s necessary for everyone to learn to perform CPR.
Step-by-Step CPR Guide
1. Shake and shout. 2. Call 120 quickly. 3. Check for breathing.
4. Put your hands at the center of the person’s chest. 5. Press down hard and fast.
6. Give 30 pushes and 2 breaths.
CPR isn’t just for doctors. Everyone can do it, and it really helps!
42. Who might need CPR?
A. Judy—She breaks her leg.
B. Mario—He has a heart problem.
C. Nancy—She has a terrible stomachache.
43. Which picture may show the importance of CPR correctly?
A. B. C.
44. What can we learn about the steps for CPR?
A. We should call 120 first.
B. We need to check the person’s breathing.
C. We should press down on the person’s chest softly.
45. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To encourage people to learn CPR.
B. To train the doctors to perform CPR.
C. To discuss the causes of heart problems.
46. Where can we probably find the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a health magazine.
B
a. The Colorado River
It is one of the most important rivers in the United States. It’s about 2,334 kilometers long. It runs through seven states in the US. It provides fresh drinking water for over 40 million people. Farms and factories also greatly depend on it. However, the water in the Colorado River gets used up during its journey. Because of the warmer weather, there is much less snow in the mountains and less water runs into the river.
b. The Amazon Rain Forest
It is one of the largest rainforests in the world. It is named after the Amazon River and the river runs through the forest. It is home to different kinds of plants and animals all over the world. Today, the Amazon Rain Forest is in big trouble. The causes include warmer weather and human actions. People are cutting down the trees for wood and to make space for farming. The Amazon Rain Forest is disappearing quickly.
c. Glaciers
There are about 200,000 glaciers in the world. They make up 10% of the land and hold 70% of Earth’s fresh water. So far, many glaciers have disappeared. If glaciers disappear, there will be less water for us to drink and farm. Floods (洪水) might happen more often because ice is turning into water. It would also be bad for animals and plants.
47. What is the main problem of the Colorado River?
A. Its water is running out. B. Its water is too cold for farming. C. Its water is too polluted for drinking.
48. Why is the Amazon Rain Forest disappearing?
A. Because of the polluted Amazon River.
B. Because of too many plants and animals.
C. Because of higher temperature and human activities.
49. Which of the following questions is answered in passage c?
A. How many glaciers have disappeared?
B. Why have many glaciers disappeared?
C. What will happen if glaciers disappear?
50. How did the writer develop the passages?
A. By listing facts. B. By giving choices. C. By showing opinions.
51. What’s the common theme of the three passages?
A. The beautiful natural places. B. The environmental problems. C. The environmental protection.
C
Foxes with nine tails, turtles (乌龟) with bird heads and snake tails, animals with human faces and fish bodies…These magical animals are from Shan Hai Jing. This old book has inspired (启发) the world and made a great difference to today’s artworks.
Shan Hai Jing is at least 2,200 years old. It is about the culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31,000 words. The book includes eighteen parts and talks about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. Characters such as the Great Pangu, Nvwa, and Kua Fu are included in Shan Hai Jing. These are stories of the beginning of the world.
Shan Hai Jing has inspired many works then and now. Liu Siliang is a teacher at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He said the stories in the book even made a great difference to the writing of Journey to the West. The book has also inspired many people like Lu Xun and JK Rowling. There are also many books, films, games and artworks made from it. For example, Zouwu, a magical animal from Shan Hai Jing, appears in the second Fantastic Beasts movie.
Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in pre-Qin and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book have been spread from parents to children in China for many years.
52. Which of the following animals is probably from Shan Hai Jing?
A. B. C.
53. What is Shan Hai Jing mainly about?
①magical animals
②ancient culture and geography
③stories of the world’s beginning
④historical events before the Qin Dynasty
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
54. Why does the writer talk about Lu Xun and JK Rowling in paragraph 3?
A. To show how magical Shan Hai Jing is.
B. To show how important Shan Hai Jing is.
C. To show how interesting Shan Hai Jing is.
55. Which “ ▲ ” can be filled with the underlined word “spread”?
A. The teacher ▲ the math problem to her students.
B. Chinese tea culture has been ▲ to many countries.
C. The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to ▲ the country.
56. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Shan Hai Jing: A World of Magical Animals
B. Shan Hai Jing: Strange Stories for Children
C. Shan Hai Jing: A Cultural Treasure of China
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
achieve amaze continue perfect quick shine skill succeed they unless we when
Recently, a Chinese street dance team from Chengdu made history in the US. Their 4-minute-and-17-second performance Sword and Qi in Sichuan (《蜀山剑气》) won the third place at the VIBE Dance Competition. This is the biggest ___57___ China has made since the international competition started in 1995.
The performance Sword and Qi in Sichuan was so ___58___ because it mixed modern dance with traditional Chinese culture. The dancers used Sichuan Opera’s face-changing ___59___ and performed Tai Chi moves during the competition. All the people were ___60___ at the performance and cheered loudly as the team performed.
“We created our performance because of a kung fu-themed martial arts video game and a work of martial arts fiction. Everyone joins the team out of interest and ___61___ because of love. So when we meet difficulties, we all keep challenging ___62___,” said the team leader Fang Zhenghua. To perform better in the competition, the 30 team members practiced for six months ___63___ their moves. They even invited a teacher of face-changing to teach them.
The performance became famous online ___64___ and lots of foreign fans fell in love with the special mix. “Young people’s creativity is helping Chinese culture ___65___ on the world stage (舞台),” said a researcher. These dancers show that ___66___ traditional Chinese culture meets modern dance, something magical happens.
二、补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文。
From friendships to work stress, many Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share their feelings with chatbots and get warm advice. ___67___ But can robots really take the place of real therapists?
In 2024, about 45% of people in the world needed mental (心理上) health care. ___68___ So some experts agree with the idea of AI therapy. Daniel Lowd, an expert at the College of Oregon, believes AI could help. “If people can find support (支持) and ideas by talking to chatbots like ChatGPT, that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. ___69___ He says AI meets people’s needs for mental support.
However, AI therapy is not perfect. Human therapists understand feelings better through face-to-face talks and can make personal treatment plans—something AI can’t fully copy. ___70___ AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as serious as human therapists. Experts say the best way to make AI therapy safe is with strict government rules. But even with these rules, AI can only provide support. ___71___
A. Another problem is safety.
B. Dr. Li Yong from Jiangsu Province Hospital also agrees.
C. This is called “AI therapy”, and it’s getting popular online.
D. Because as a saying goes, “Love grows in hearts, not in computers.”
E. With the rapid progress of technology, AI is widely used in our daily life.
F. But they couldn’t get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors.
三、阅读表达。(共10小题,计20分)
A.完成图表。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Jane Austen (1775-1817) was a famous British writer. Born in England, Austen loved reading and writing from a young age. She didn’t get married, although many of her stories were about marriage. Her clever stories about society (社会) still interest readers today.
Austen wrote six books, two of which came out after she died. Her books focus on themes like gender (性别), power, education and marriage from a woman’s point of view. For example, Pride and Prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》) tells the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her four sisters, who face society’s ideas about love and marriage.
Some people see Austen only as a romance writer, but many now celebrate her as a social commentator (评论家) of her time. Because in Austen’s time, women had few rights (权利). They couldn’t vote (投票) until 1918. Before 1870, if a married woman wanted to use money, she had to ask her husband first, even if the money was her own. For many women, marrying a rich or powerful man was the only way to have a safe future.
But Austen’s main women characters were different. They spoke up for themselves and wanted independence. “Her women characters are strong and honest about their feelings,” said a student. Marilyn Joice, a Jane Austen expert, agreed. “She’s writing about people and their problems, their difficult families and the questions of why, and if women should marry. Those problems are still important now.”
Because her stories talk about timeless problems and ideas, many of Austen’s books have been made into movies. Some of these movies won prizes and were loved by people in different countries.
72. ________
73. ________
74 ________
75. ________
76. ________
B. 任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
If you go to France, Notre-Dame de Paris is a must-visit place. It is an 860-year-old church (教堂) in Paris, France. It plays an important part in France’s history. The church is famous around the world as it is beautiful and full of art works. Up until 2019, it was visited by around 13 million tourists each year.
In April 2019, a fire broke out at Notre-Dame de Paris. It is believed that the fire started by accident. It was difficult to control the fire and 600 firefighters worked for hours. But by the time the fire was out, many parts of the church were destroyed.
What happened to Notre-Dame de Paris upset people around the world. French President Emmanuel Macron promised to rebuild the church. However, many people thought the plan was impossible as the work was huge. But with money from people around the world, the work began. 2, 000 skilled workers joined the rebuilding.
In December 2024, the church was reopened. The leader of the church opened the door with a special stick. The newly repaired church excited everyone. During the ceremony (仪式), the president Mr. Macron said that “the great country” can “complete the impossible”. He thanked all the people who joined in the rebuilding.
The great opening of Notre-Dame de Paris is a symbol of how France comes back after a difficult time. It also has meaning to everyone in the world. It reminds us that we need to try our best to protect every cultural heritage (文化遗产).
77. What makes Notre-Dame de Paris famous?
________________________
78. What happened to Notre-Dame de Paris in the fire?
________________________
79. How long did it take to reopen Notre-Dame de Paris?
________________________
80. How did Mr. Macron probably feel when he saw the newly repaired church?
________________________
81. What can we do to protect cultural heritage?
________________________
四、书面表达(计15分)
82. 为了倡导同学们暑期多读书,读好书,学校英语社团最近正在开展以“Growing up with reading”为主题的英语征稿活动。请根据以下图文信息写一篇文章,向社团投稿。
要求:1. 内容包括所有要点,可作适当补充;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3. 词数80左右。(标题已给出,不计入总词数)
Growing up with reading
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$八年级质量监测英语听力测试一听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语,每小题念两遍。听完每句话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。One, we should care for the disabled. We should care for the disabled. Two, could you please pass me the book? Could you please pass me the book? Three, why don't you go to sleep early tonight? Why don't you go to sleep early tonight? Four, I had a fight with my best friend last night. I had a fight with my best friend last night. Five, I haven't been to the chengdu research base. I haven't been to the chung hou research base. 2、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。在答题卡上只需填图代表图片的字母,每小题念两遍。听前你将有5秒钟的读图时间,听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。Six, the box is full of treasure. The box is full of treasure. Seven, my mother was sweeping the floor when I woke up. My mother was sweeping the floor when I woke up. Eight, mary had a favor, so SHE didn't come to school today. Mary had a fever, so SHE didn't come to school today. Nine, it's difficult for jack to cross the street because he is blind. It's difficult for jack to cross the street because he is blind. Ten, have you read the story called the emperors new clothes? Have you read the story called the ams new clothes? 3、听下面四段对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。听第一段对话,回答第十一、十二题。I love the song in the middle of the movie IT makes me feel relaxed. Yes, I really like the lyrics about childhood. It's sad but beautiful. Wow, you can understand chinese lyrics now. How long have you learned chinese? I've been in china for one year, but i've learned chinese for three years. Time flies. I remember the first time we met IT feels like just yesterday. I love the song in the middle of the movie IT makes me feel relaxed. Yes, I really like the lyrics about childhood. It's sad but beautiful. Wow, you can understand chinese lyrics now. How long have you learned chinese? I've been in china for one year, but i've learned chinese for three years. Time flies. I remember the first time we met IT feels like just yesterday. 听第二段对话,回答第十三。十四题。What were you doing last night, john? I call that seven, but you didn't pick up. Oh, I was at the old people's home helping to do . some chores that's meaningful. I sent you a message at nine. Did you read IT? Oh, sorry, Lucy, I was reading a book at nine. Then I felt sleepy, so I went to bed at around ten. What were you calling about? The library needs volunteers tonight. Would you like to join us? Sure sounds great. What were you doing last night, john? I called IT seven, but you didn't pick up. Oh, I was at the old people's home helping to do some chores . that's meaningful. I sent you a message at nine. Did you read IT? Oh, sorry, Lucy, I was reading a book at night. Then I felt sleepy, so I went to bed at around ten. What were you calling about? The library needs volunteers tonight. Would you like to join us? Sure sounds great. 听第三段对话,回答第15至17题。What are you watching each on? Hi婷婷。I'm watching a cartoon about Mickey mouse. Do you like him? Yes, Mickey is really cute, but my favorite cartoon character is naja. No job is cute too. Can you tell me more about him? He is smart and brave. He runs fast, jumps high, and he can even fly. He always protects his family and friends. That's amazing. Do you want to watch the job with me tomorrow? I'd love to, but I watched IT last week. You can ask tom. He is going to watch IT tomorrow. Okay, i'll ask him later. He's having his tennis lesson with eric now. What are you watching each on? Hi ting, i'm watching a cartoon about Mickey e. mouse. Do you like him? Yes, Mickey is really cute, but my favorite cartoon character is . no job is cute too. Can you tell me more about him? He is smart and brave. He runs fast, jumps high, and he can even fly. He always protects his for family and friends. That's amazing. Do you want to watch the job with me tomorrow? I'd love to, but I watched IT last week. You can ask tom, he is going to watch IT tomorrow. Okay, i'll ask him later. He's having his tennis lesson with eric now. 听第四段对话,回答第18至20题。Hey, Mandy, how was your weekend? Pretty good. I went to watching. I visited to ching university is huge and beautiful. It's around three million, five hundred and thirty thousand square meters in size, and there are more than fifty two thousand students. wonderful. I've been to change jan before. Did you try chong ching hot pot? IT said. There are more than thirty seven thousand hot pot restaurants in china ing. Of course, it's so special and delicious. I want to go to and enjoy the hard pot again. After all, it's easy to get to chang ching by train. exactly. It's over two hundred and sixty kilometers from chengdu u. But the fastest train takes only about an . hour and it's so comfortable. It's twenty five degrees sales inside, even when it's forty degrees sales outside. Oh, right. The high temperature is the only thing that I can't get used to. Hey, Mandy, how was your weekend? Pretty good. I went to watching. I visited to ching university. It's huge. Jd, beautiful. It's around three million, five hundred and thirty thousand square meters in size. And there are more than fifty two thousand students. Wonderful one. I've been to change jan before. Did you try changing hot pot? IT said. There are more than thirty seven thousand hot pot restaurants in. Of course, it's so special and delicious. I want to go to and enjoy the hard pot again. After all, it's easy to get to chung ing by train. exactly. It's over two hundred and sixty kilometers from chang gdi, but the fastest train takes only about an hour and . it's so comfortable it's twenty five degrees sales inside even when it's forty degrees sales outside. Oh, right. The high temperatures is the only thing that I can't get used to. 4、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息,短文念三遍,听前你将有25秒钟的读题时间。Nowadays, short videos are becoming more and more popular among students. A study shows that over eighty percent of students have phones, and more than sixty percent use phones to watch short videos every day. Why are they so popular? IT is because students are so interested in these videos. They make students laugh and help them relax after school. Also, sharing funny videos is a new way to communicate with their friends. However, spending too much time on short videos can cause some problems. On the one hand, many students can't control their time on short videos. They watch them for hours without realizing IT. On the other hand, some students may compare their lives with the perfect lives in some of the videos. This makes them much more nervous. So how can students improve their habits of watching short videos? First, they can choose a certain time at their video time. Second, they can put their phones down for a few minutes and enjoy the real world, like seeing friends, taking walks with families and so on. IT may be difficult, but students . can do IT. Nowadays, short videos are becoming more and more popular among students. A study shows that over eighty percent of students have phones, and more than sixty percent use phones to watch short videos every day. Why are they so popular? IT is because students are so interested in these videos. They make students laugh and help them relax after school. Also, sharing funny videos is a new way to communicate with their friends. However, spending too much time on short videos can cause some problems. On the one hand, many students can't control their time on short videos. They watch them for hours without realizing IT. On the other hand, some students may compare their lives with the perfect lives in some of the videos. This makes them much more nervous. So how can students improve their habits of watching short videos? First, they can choose a certain time at their video time. Second, they can put their phones down for a few minutes and enjoy the real world, like seeing friends, taking walks with families and so on. IT may be difficult, but students . can do IT. Nowadays, short videos are becoming more and more popular among students. A study shows that over eighty percent of students have phones, and more than sixty percent use phones to watch short videos every day. Why are they so popular? IT is because students are so interested in these videos. They make students laugh and help them relax after school. Also, sharing funny videos is a new way to communicate with their friends. However, spending too much time on short videos can cause some problems. On the one hand, many students can't control their time on short videos. They watch them for hours without realizing IT. On the other hand, some students may compare their lives with the perfect lives in some of the videos. This makes them much more nervous. So how can students improve their habits of watching short videos? First, they can choose a certain time at their video time. Second, they can put their phones down for a few minutes and enjoy the real world, like seeing friends, taking walks with families and so on. IT may be difficult, but students . can do IT. 八年级听力测试到此结束。