内容正文:
2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(北师大版2024)
Unit 1 Sports单元复习综合试题
一、单项选择
1.—I feel terrible for spilling (溅) water on your homework.
—Don’t worry. I understand you didn’t do it ________.
A.on purpose B.as usual C.at present D.in time
2.— Are you going to try out for the host of the English party?
—________? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English.
A.What’s up B.What’s wrong C.Why not D.Why
3.—What is the secret of happiness?
—________.
A.Stay positive B.No idea C.Be sad D.Feel surprised
4.Some schools have set up special courses for ________ young to help them learn basic life skills.
A.a B.an C.the D./
5.—I don’t know how to start a talk with Cindy.
—It’s quite normal. She can sit all day long ________ a word.
A.by B.with C.without D.on
6.There’re many tourist attractions in the city, and the ancient castle is the most famous ______.
A.one B.ones C.another D.other
7.—Father’s Day is coming, but I have no idea what present I should prepare.
—Whatever you give to him, it will ________ be liked by him.
A.properly B.hardly C.certainly D.widely
8.What a successful writer! Do you know the key ________ success?
A.of B.to C.by D.with
9.—DeepSeek is very popular these days and it will surely play an important role in our lives.
—But it ________ be used in a proper way.
A.must B.will C.need D.can
10.The committee members ________ agreed to support the project on preserving local traditional culture.
A.have B.has C.is D.was
11.Look at the picture below. The tip aims to help us ________.
A.get more information B.stay safe online
C.solve our problems D.make more online friends
12.After practicing for months, Tom finally scored his first soccer goal ________ during the match.
A.on his own B.as a result C.in fact D. in his opinion
13.Our class teacher usually encourages us to ________ different ways to improve our English.
A.look after B.laugh at C.put on D.think of
14.—Your grandparents look energetic. What is their ________ of staying fit?
—They keep the habit of taking exercise with a balanced diet.
A.secret B.influence C.meaning D.purpose
15.—I don’t know ________ she is.
—You can go to find out ________.
A.whom; about person B.who; in person
C.what; for person D.how; on person
16.I often get lots of ________ from my teacher. She often ________ me to study hard.
A.advices; advises B.advice; advises C.advise; advices D.advise; advice
17.If you want to succeed in your career, you need to make a(n) ________ for yourself to improve your abilities.
A.difference B.chance C.choice D.influence
18.—The heavy snow ________ the only road to the village in the mountain.
—Luckily, it returned to normal in time.
A.broke into B.fell down C.cut off D.set up
19.________ it was raining heavily, the football match continued as planned.
A.Even though B.Now that C.Because of D.Even worse
20.— Many young students ________ the role model Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University.
— That’s because his experiences inspire us—dream big, never quit.
A.get along with B.take care of C.make fun of D.look up to
二、完形填空
I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race my father and my sister around our big backyard. I wished I could run in the Olympics and 21 lots of medals (奖牌).
One day my mother saw an ad for a race in a newspaper. “Are you 22 in taking part in this race?” she asked me, pointing to the ad. “Yes, of course,” I answered.
I spent the next few days 23 for my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard so she could 24 me water and time me.
On the day of the race, just before the race my father said to me, “Don’t run out of all your strength (力气) at the 25 of the race. Save your strength so you can run much 26 at the end.”
The race began. Following 27 words, I didn’t run as fast as I could. Then the other runners started 28 me, which made me feel nervous. I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing 29 .
Just at that moment I heard, “Come on Kelly! You can do it! Don’t give up! 30 running!” From the side of my eye, I saw dad running beside me around the outside track (跑道).
I breathed deeply and 31 my best to go on running. I didn’t win the race. Although I came fifth, I felt like a 32 . I did my best, and I hadn’t given up.
Later, as I thought about the race, I felt 33 that my dad never left my side. He always encourages me when I 34 giving up. He runs along me through my life. I’ll remember my dad’s words forever, “Never give up. You can be a winner even if you 35 .”
21.A.serve B.play C.grow D.win
22.A.surprised B.nervous C.interested D.worried
23.A.practicing B.driving C.following D.making
24.A.offer B.check C.return D.lend
25.A.turning B.opening C.beginning D.crossing
26.A.higher B.faster C.deeper D.shorter
27.A.Dad’s B.Mom’s C.sister’s D.teacher’s
28.A.pushing B.watching C.passing D.following
29.A.more easily B.harder C.more freely D.longer
30.A.Miss B.Keep C.Mind D.Risk
31.A.tried B.wanted C.found D.had
32.A.reader B.winner C.writer D.visitor
33.A.careful B.beautiful C.peaceful D.thankful
34.A.have fun B.spend time C.feel like D.put off
35.A.work B.solve C.pass D.lose
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom! The school singing competition is near. 36
B: Yes, I’m excited but a bit nervous. I really want to sing well.
A: I got it. 37
B: I practise singing every day, but I’m not sure if my voice sounds good enough.
A: Well, you can record yourself and listen to it. 38
B: That’s a great tip! What other tips?
A: Humming. 39
B: Great! I’ll have a try. What song are you going to sing?
A: I’m thinking of a classic English song. 40
A.Do you want to practise together?
B.Are you ready for it?
C.How often do you practise?
D.It’ll help you find mistakes.
E.They’re helpful.
F.You’d better relax your throat before practising.
G.It sounds beautiful.
四、阅读理解
A
Since the Olympic Games, sports have received more attention from the people. People are beginning to realize the importance of physical e exercise. But do you think it is important to exercise or not? Do you exercise often? What kind of exercise do you like? Here is a result of a survey on exercise habits.
根据文章及图表内容,选择最佳答案。
41.Most of the people surveyed are ________.
A.young women B.teenagers C.young men D.children
42.How many people think it’s somewhat important to exercise?
A.About 5. B.About 142. C.About 677. D.About 531.
43.From diagram 2, how often do most people exercise?
A.Once or twice a week. B.Less than 3 times a month.
C.Less than 3 times a week. D.Almost never exercise.
44.What kind of exercise is the least popular among them?
A.Running. B.Yoga. C.Swimming. D.Basketball.
45.Which is TRUE according to the passage.
A.Many people think it’s not important to exercise.
B.23% people exercise by playing badminton.
C.More people choose to run than walk for exercise.
D.We can find this passage from a story book.
B
You may know “Cun BA” or “Cun Chao”. Do you know “Cun VA”? The 2023 Hainan Township Volleyball League Wenchang Series (海南文昌乡镇排球联赛) becomes very popular these days.
20 teams from towns and villages competed in 52 games over 45 days. The players, aged between 15 and 59, are from all walks of life: students, teachers, farmers and so on.
Wenchang is famous as one of the hometowns of volleyball in China. Chen Guan, 24, is from Jinshan, Wenchang. He was a player on the Hainan University volleyball team. After university, he returned to his village to play for the village team.
“We like village games because we can find a seat anywhere and watch for free. There are more than 600 volleyball courts (球场) in Wenchang. Almost every village has a court. And everyone knows how to play volleyball. There is no set (固定的) time for practicing playing volleyball. We do that anytime we are free,” Chen says.
“I didn’t see such an exciting volleyball game before. The court is crowded with people. Some of them even climb trees to watch,” says a visitor.
46.Which sport is “Cun VA” about?
A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Soccer. D.Volleyball.
47.How many games did the teams from towns and villages compete in?
A.15. B.20. C.52. D.59.
48.Why does Chen Guan like village games?
A.Because he can find a seat easily and watch for free.
B.Because he can watch the games any time.
C.Because he can watch his favorite players.
D.Because he can get cheaper tickets.
49.What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A.“Cun VA” makes people bored.
B.“Cun VA” is very popular.
C.People must climb trees to watch “Cun VA”.
D.“Cun VA” is less exciting than other games.
50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Farmers can’t be players of “Cun VA”.
B.Every village in Wenchang has a court.
C.Everyone in Wenchang knows how to play volleyball.
D.“Cun VA” players practice playing volleyball at the set time.
C
When I was in junior high school, I hated PE lessons. I didn’t do well in sports, and I hated team sports because I felt like I always made my teammates disappointed (失望的).
When I started senior high school, I decided to try kungfu and I joined a kungfu club. I didn’t expect I would loved it so much! I used to do kungfu on Wednesday and Saturday. It is not a team sport, so I never felt unhappy about not being very good. And I could train in pairs and meet new people and talk to them. I also knew that the main goal of the classes was getting better at kungfu instead of exercising to change my body. Unluckily, in the last year of senior high school, I was too busy to do kungfu.
Six years ago, I would say I didn’t like to play sports at all and I would never like to play sports. Now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible because playing sports is good for us. Playing sports brings me a lot of happiness and gives me enough energy. I think a lot of people don’t enjoy basketball or football at school but maybe they may enjoy yoga (瑜伽), climbing mountains or going swimming.
51.The writer didn’t like PE classes because ________.
A.he wasn’t good at playing sports B.his teammates didn’t want to play with him
C.he didn’t join a sports club D.he made his teammates unhappy.
52.The writer did kungfu ________.
A.once a week B.twice a week C.three times a week D.every day
53.The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.the writer’s ideas on doing sports B.the writer’s favorite sports now
C.what the writer did to keep healthy D.why the writer didn’t like sports
54.What can NOT we learn from the passage?
A.The writer didn’t do kungfu during the last year of senior high school.
B.The writer didn’t feel unhappy when he didn’t do well in doing kungfu.
C.The writer thought the main goal of doing kungfu was to keep healthy.
D.The writer was able to have a talk with people while doing kungfu.
55.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to play sports? B.Why students need to play sports?
C.My story about playing sports. D.Sports Habit.
D
These days, people show all kinds of things on the Internet, like good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of walking steps is becoming popular.
Now more and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter (计步) app on their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on the Internet. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends and we encourage (鼓励) each other to keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
56.What can a step counter app do?
A.It can show the number on the Internet.
B.It can record how many steps people walk every day.
C.It can give prizes to those who walk every day.
D.It can develop a good habit of walking.
57.What can’t we know from the second paragraph (段落)?
A.Why many people go to work on foot.
B.In which places people use the app.
C.How people use the step counter app.
D.Why people show the number online.
58.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Exercising with friends. B.Being healthy.
C.The prizes on the Internet. D.The step counter app.
59.What’s the structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
60.What is the best title for the text?
A.Showing the Number of Walking Steps Is Encouraging
B.Being in Good Health Is Important
C.Using the Step Counter App Is Becoming Popular
D.Walking Is a Good Way to Exercise
E
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余
Do you like sports? What sports do you often play? Walking and running are good exercise. They are good for your body. Making plenty of preparations can make you fall in love with walking and running. 61 We have some good suggestions.
◆Check the weather
You need to know whether it is a nice day. 62 You must be careful in winter. You may like walking on snowy days. But the ice under snow may make you fall down.
◆ 63
You should make sure your clothes are comfortable. Sports shoes are good choices. Don’t wear leather shoes or slippers (拖鞋).
◆Carry a map or a mobile phone with GPS
If you walk or run in a new place, you may lose your way. 64 Carrying a map or a mobile phone with GPS is a good idea.
◆Take water and music players with you
There are two cheap things that can make your walking and running more enjoyable. They are water and music players. 65 Music can make you feel happy and relaxed.
A.You need something to help you find the way.
B.Make sure to take enough food with you.
C.Do you know how to walk or run in a right way?
D.Wear comfortable clothes and shoes
E.Water is useful when you are thirsty.
F.Three things you need to do before exercising.
G.You will never have a great time walking or running on cold, hot or rainy days.
五、短文填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are unusual sports popular? The British seem 66 (enjoy) unusual sports more than those from most other countries. But the Bog Snorkelling (沼泽浮潜) Championship (锦标赛) is one of 67 (strange) of all sports. It takes place every year in Wales. The 68 (play) have to swim 110 meters through cold, dark, muddy water—without 69 (use) their arms! And they have to keep their faces in the water at all times, breathing through a snorkel (呼吸管).
Who would want to take part in a terrible 70 (compete) like that? Well, in fact more than 100 people join it each year, many 71 them from other countries. Dan Morgan from Wales is 72 champion (冠军) of last year. He finished the course in 1 minute 30 seconds, and he won the 73 (one) prize.
Is bog snorkelling 74 (real) so awful? Sheelagh Tompkins, the woman who started the competition, says yes. “It’s dark and you can’t see, and that’s scary.” So why do the British enjoy such unusual sports? “Perhaps it’s 75 we have a chance of winning.”
六、完成句子
76.我乐意完成工作的剩余部分。
I am to finish the of the work.
77.这个乐队唱了很多的歌,包括我最喜欢的一些歌。
The band played many songs, some of my songs.
78.不久前甘肃发生了一场地震。多么糟糕的消息啊!
An earthquake in Gansu Province not long ago. news it was!
79.Lucy在她空闲时间也会积极参与自愿者活动。
Lucy also takes an active volunteer activities in her free time.
80.自从那时开始我们就已经是好朋友了。
we have become good friends.
81.我们必须按时到学校,上课必须集中注意力。
We must arrive at school and our class.
82.不要害怕困难。相反,面对它们并克服它们。
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. , face them and get over them.
83.那位赛跑运动员很累,但他不想放弃比赛。
The runner was tired but he didn’t want to the race.
84.当我听收音机时,主持人似乎是在亲自和我说话。
It seems that presenters are speaking to me when I listen to the radio.
85.为了有充沛的精力学习,我们每天需要保证至少八小时的睡眠。
To have enough energy to study, we need to ensure eight hours of sleep every day.
七、书面表达
86.下面是对一个班的学生就几个方面所做的一个调查,请就表格内容写一篇调查报告。开头已给出。
Activity Survey
Activities
Every day
Once or twice a week
Three or four times a week
Do homework
90%
0%
10%
Exercise
15%
55%
30%
Here are the results of the students activity survey. We found that
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.A
【解析】句意:——我很抱歉把水溅到你的作业上了。——别担心,我知道你不是故意这么做的。
考查介词短语辨析。on purpose故意地;as usual像往常一样;at present目前;in time及时。根据“I feel terrible for spilling water on your homework...Don’t worry. I understand you didn’t do it...”可知,前者因弄湿作业道歉,后者说知道对方不是“故意”的。“on purpose”意为“故意”,符合句中“非故意犯错”的语境。故选A。
2.C
【解析】句意:——你打算试着当英语晚会的主持人吗?——为什么不呢?这是一个提高我英语口语的好机会。
考查情景交际。What’s up怎么了;What’s wrong怎么回事;Why not为什么不呢;Why为什么。根据“It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English.”可知,回答者愿意去当主持人,Why not符合语境,故选C。
3.A
【解析】句意:——幸福的秘诀是什么?——保持积极。
考查情景交际。Stay positive保持积极;No idea不知道;Be sad感到悲伤;Feel surprised感到惊讶。根据“What is the secret of happiness?”可知,询问的是幸福的秘诀,应选择积极正面的回答,“Stay positive”符合情景。故选A。
4.C
【解析】句意:一些学校为年轻人开设了专门课程,帮助他们学习基本生活技能。
考查冠词。a一,不定冠词表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,不定冠词表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the,定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“special courses for ... young”可知,此处是“the+形容词”结构表示一类人,the young意为“年轻人”。故选C。
5.C
【解析】句意:——我不知道如何开始和辛迪谈话。——这很正常。她可以整天坐着一句话也不说。
考查介词辨析。by通过;with具有;without没有;on在上面。根据“I don’t know how to start a talk with Cindy.”及“It’s quite normal.”可知,辛迪不擅长交流,因此是指可以整天坐着一句话也不说,without符合语境。故选C。
6.A
【解析】句意:这个城市有许多旅游景点,古城堡是最有名的。
考查代词辨析。one指代前面提到的复数名词中的一个具体事物;ones指代复数名词的整体或部分;another泛指三者以上的另一个;other其他的,常修饰复数名词。设空处需要填入一个代词,指代前面的“the ancient castle”。故选A。
7.C
【解析】句意:——父亲节快到了,但我不知道该准备什么礼物。——无论你送给他什么,他当然会喜欢的。
考查副词辨析。properly适当地,合理地;hardly几乎不;certainly肯定地,当然;widely广泛地。根据“Whatever you give to him”可知,强调父亲对礼物的接纳和喜爱是必然的。“certainly”符合“无论送什么都会被喜欢”的语义逻辑,故选C。
8.B
【解析】句意:多么成功的作家啊!你知道成功的关键吗?
考查介词辨析。of表所属;to去;by通过;with和。根据“Do you know the key ... success?”可知,the key to success“成功的关键”,为固定搭配。故选B。
9.A
【解析】句意:——如今DeepSeek很受欢迎,它将在我们生活中扮演重要角色。——但是它必须以恰当的方式使用。
考查情态动词辨析。must肯定,必须;will将会;need需要,作情态动词时常用于否定句和疑问句中;can能够。根据“in a proper way”及语境可知,DeepSeek的使用必须恰当,强调必要性。故选A。
10.A
【解析】句意:委员会成员已经同意支持保护当地传统文化的项目。
考查主谓一致。句子的主语The committee members是复数名词,谓语动词应使用复数形式,选项A符合。故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:看下面的图片。这条提示旨在帮助我们保持网络安全。
考查常识。get more information获取更多信息;stay safe online保持网络安全;solve our problems解决我们的问题;make more online friends结交更多网友。根据图片中“keep personal information private”可知,此处是提醒上网时注意保护个人信息隐私,保持网络安全。故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:经过数月的练习,汤姆终于在比赛中独自踢进了他的第一个球。
考查介词短语辨析。on his own独自地;as a result结果;in fact事实上;in his opinion在他看来。根据“Tom finally scored his first soccer goal”可知,独立完成进球。故选A。
13.D
【解析】句意:我们的班主任通常鼓励我们想出不同的方法来提高英语水平。
考查动词短语。look after照顾;laugh at嘲笑;put on增加(体重);think of思考。根据“…different ways to improve our English”并结合选项可知,此处指想出不同的方法。故选D。
14.A
【解析】句意:——你的祖父母看起来精力充沛。他们保持健康的秘诀是什么?——他们保持锻炼和均衡饮食的习惯。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密;influence影响;meaning意义;purpose目的。根据“They keep the habit of taking exercise with a balanced diet.”可知,此处问保持健康的秘密是什么。故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:——我不知道她是谁。——你可以亲自去查找。
考查宾语从句引导词和固定搭配。“...she is她是谁”,需要主格来作主语应用“who”,而不是 “whom”;第二个空考查固定短语,“in person 亲自”,故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:我经常从老师那里得到很多建议。她经常建议我努力学习。
考查不可数名词及主谓一致。advice建议,不可数名词;advise建议,动词。根据“get lots of”可知,空处填名词作宾语,因此空一填advice;根据“She often ... me to study hard.”可知,空二处缺少谓语动词,且She作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式advises。故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:如果你想在事业上取得成功,就需要为自己创造一个提高能力的机会。
考查名词辨析。difference差异;chance机会;choice选择;influence影响。根据“you need to make a(n)... for yourself to improve your abilities.”可知,在职业发展中,要创造机会来提升自己。chance意为“机会”,符合语境,故选B。
18.C
【解析】句意:——这场大雪阻断了通往山里村庄的唯一道路。——幸运的是,道路及时恢复了正常。
考查动词短语。broke into闯入;破门而入;fell down摔倒;倒塌;cut off切断;阻断;set up建立;设立。根据“The heavy snow...the only road to the village”以及“it returned to normal in time”可知,大雪导致了道路无法通行,即“阻断了”道路,cut off“阻断”符合语境。故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:尽管雨下得很大,足球比赛仍按计划进行。
考查让步状语从句引导词。Even though尽管;Now that既然;Because of因为;Even worse更糟糕的是。根据“...it was raining heavily, the football match continued as planned.”可知,尽管雨下得很大,足球比赛仍按计划进行,前后两句之间是让步关系,用even though引导。故选A。
20.D
【解析】句意:——许多年轻学生敬仰清华大学的榜样庞众望。——那是因为他的经历激励我们——胸怀大志,永不言弃。
考查动词短语辨析。get along with与……相处;take care of照顾;make fun of嘲笑;look up to敬仰,钦佩。根据“the role model Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University.”以及“That’s because his experiences inspire us—dream big, never quit.”可知,此处应该体现了学生“崇敬” 之意,look up to符合语境。故选D。
二、
21.D 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者Kelly从小热爱跑步,并梦想参加奥运会赢得奖牌的故事。
21.句意:我希望我可以在奥运会上跑步并赢得许多奖牌。
serve服务;play玩;grow成长;win赢得。根据“lots of medals (奖牌)”可知,此处表达的是“赢得许多奖牌”。win“赢得”符合句意。故选D。
22.句意:你对参加这次比赛感兴趣吗?
surprised惊讶的;nervous紧张的;interested感兴趣的;worried担心的。根据“Are you...in taking part in this race?”可知,此处是询问是否对比赛感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。
23.句意:接下来的几天我都在为我的大赛做准备。
practicing练习;driving驾驶;following跟随;making制作。根据“for my big race”可知,此处表达的是为比赛做准备,即练习跑步。practicing“练习”符合句意。故选A。
24.句意:我姐姐在后院摆了张桌子,这样她就可以给我提供水和计时了。
offer提供;check检查;return返回;lend借出。根据“me water and time me”可知,此处表达的是给我提供水和计时。offer“提供”符合句意。故选A。
25.句意:比赛开始时不要用尽所有的力气。
turning转动;opening打开;beginning开始;crossing交叉。根据“Don’t run out of all your strength (力气)”可知,此处表达的是比赛开始时不要用尽力气。at the beginning of“在……开始时”。故选C。
26.句意:保留你的力气,这样你最后可以跑得更快。
higher更高;faster更快;deeper更深;shorter更短。根据“Save your strength”可知,此处表达的是保留力气以便最后能跑得更快。faster“更快”符合句意。故选B。
27.句意:按照爸爸的话,我没有尽全力跑。
Dad’s爸爸的;Mom’s妈妈的;sister’s姐姐的;teacher’s老师的。根据“my father said to me”可知,此处是按照爸爸的话来跑。Dad’s“爸爸的”符合句意。故选A。
28.句意:然后其他选手开始超过我,这让我感到紧张。
pushing推;watching观看;passing通过,超过;following跟随。根据“which made me feel nervous”可知,此处表达的是其他选手开始超过我。passing“超过”符合句意。故选C。
29.句意:我开始感到疲惫,开始减速,呼吸也变得更困难。
more easily更容易;harder更困难;more freely更自由;longer更长。根据“I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down”可知,此处表达的是呼吸变得更困难。harder“更困难”符合句意。故选B。
30.句意:别放弃!继续跑!
Miss想念;Keep保持;Mind介意;Risk冒险。根据“Don’t give up!”可知,此处表达的是鼓励不要放弃,继续跑,keep running“继续跑”。故选B。
31.句意:我深呼吸,尽力继续跑。
tried尝试;wanted想要;found发现;had有。根据“my best to go on running”可知,此处表达的是尽力继续跑。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”。故选A。
32.句意:尽管我得了第五名,但我感觉自己像个赢家。
reader读者;winner赢家;writer作家;visitor游客。根据“I didn’t win the race. Although I came fifth”可知,此处表达的是尽管没有赢得比赛,但感觉自己像个赢家。winner“赢家”符合句意。故选B。
33.句意:后来,当我想到那场比赛时,我感激爸爸从未离开过我。
careful小心的;beautiful美丽的;peaceful和平的;thankful感激的。根据“my dad never left my side”可知,此处表达的是对爸爸的感激。thankful“感激的”符合句意。故选D。
34.句意:当我想放弃时,他总是鼓励我。
have fun玩得开心;spend time花时间;feel like想要;put off推迟。根据“giving up”可知,此处表达的是当我想放弃时。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。
35.句意:即使你输了,你也可以成为赢家。
work工作;solve解决;pass通过;lose输。根据“You can be a winner”可知,此处表达的是即使输了比赛,也可以成为赢家。lose“输”符合句意。故选D。
三、
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.F 40.G
【解析】本文主要讲述了两位同学关于即将到来的学校唱歌比赛的对话,他们讨论了比赛的准备情况、如何提高唱歌技巧以及要选择的歌曲。
36.根据“The school singing competition is near.”和“Yes, I’m excited but a bit nervous”可知,空处应是谈到关于比赛的准备情况,B项“你准备好了吗?”符合语境,故选B。
37.根据“I practise singing every day, but I’m not sure if my voice sounds good enough.”可知,空处应是询问对方练习的频率,C项“你多久练习一次?”符合语境,故选C。
38.根据“you can record yourself and listen to it.”可知,此处和建议录音有关,D项“它会帮助你发现错误。”符合语境,故选D。
39.根据“What other tips?”和“Great! I’ll have a try. ”可知,空处应提到了另一个建议,F项“练习前你最好放松一下喉咙。”符合语境,故选F。
40.根据“I’m thinking of a classic English song.”可知,谈论的是古典英语歌曲,G项“它听起来很优美。”符合语境,故选G。
四、
A
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.C
【解析】本文主要介绍一项关于锻炼习惯的调查结果
41.细节理解题。根据“85.8% of them are between 18 and 24 years old, and 88.5% of them are women.”可知,接受调查的大多数人是年轻女性。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“we did a survey on exercise habits among 1,354 people”以及图1中的“Somewhat important 10.5%”可知,大约142人认为锻炼有点重要。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“Less than 3 times/month 26.9%”可知,大多数人锻炼的频率为每月不到3次。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据图3中的“Basketball 5.2%”可知,最不受欢迎的运动为篮球。故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据图3中的“Running 42%”以及“Walking 40.1%”可知,更多的人选择跑步而不是步行锻炼。故选C。
B
46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.C
【解析】本文讲述了海南文昌乡镇排球联赛的盛况。
46.细节理解题。根据“The 2023 Hainan Township Volleyball League Wenchang Series becomes very popular these days”可知,“Cun VA”是关于排球的,故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“20 teams from towns and villages competed in 52 games”可知,比赛总共52场,故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“We like village games because we can find a seat anywhere and watch for free”可知喜欢村赛是因为可以轻松找到座位并免费观赛,故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“The court is crowded with people. Some of them even climb trees to watch”可知,比赛很受欢迎,故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“Almost every village has a court. And everyone knows how to play volleyball”可知,文昌几乎每个村子都有球场,每个人都会打排球,故选C。
C
51.A 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.C
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者上了高中之后,练习功夫并加入功夫俱乐部,开始慢慢喜欢上运动,由自己的经历来告诉读者们做运动的好处。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I hated PE lessons. I didn’t do well in sports”可知,作者不喜欢体育课,因为他不擅长运动。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I used to do kungfu on Wednesday and Saturday.”可知,作者每周练两次功夫。故选B。
53.主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“Now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible because playing sports is good for us. Playing sports brings me a lot of happiness and gives me enough energy.”并通读本段可知,本段主要介绍作者对体育运动的看法。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I also knew that the main goal of the classes was getting better at kungfu instead of exercising to change my body.”可知,选项C“作者认为功夫的主要目的是保持健康。”表述错误。故选C。
55.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者上了高中之后,练习功夫并加入功夫俱乐部,开始慢慢喜欢上运动,由自己的经历来告诉读者们做运动的好处,所以C选项“我关于运动的故事。”符合。故选C。
D
56.B 57.B 58.A 59.A 60.A
【解析】本文讲述了现在人们通过在互联网上展示步数来互相激励保持健康锻炼的习惯。
56.细节理解题。根据“they open the step counter (计步) app on their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day.”可知,计步器应用可以记录人们每天走了多少步。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot.”可知,人们走路上班的原因是为了保持健康;根据“they open the step counter (计步) app on their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on the Internet.”可知,人们先打开计步器应用记录步数,然后把步数展示到网络上,这是人们使用计步器应用的方式;根据“This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.”可知,展示步数可以让人们互相学习,保持锻炼,这是在网络上展示步数的原因。综上所述文中第二段没有提到人们在哪里使用该应用。故选B。
58.词义猜测题。分析“It is great to exercise with my friends.”可知,it作形式主语,不定式to exercise with my friends作真正的主语,所以“It”指代“和朋友一起锻炼”。故选A。
59.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出话题,第二至四段介绍人们如何使用计步器应用,并举例介绍人们对此应用的观点,第五段总结全文。故选A。
60.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了现在人们通过在互联网上展示步数来互相激励保持健康锻炼的习惯。选项A“展示步数令人鼓舞”最适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
E
61.C 62.G 63.D 64.A 65.E
【解析】本文介绍了几个如何正确地走路或跑步的建议。
61.根据“Making plenty of preparations can make you fall in love with walking and running”以及“We have some good suggestions.”可知,这里应该是提出问题,紧接着后句提到要给出一些建议,引出下文,选项C“你知道如何以正确的方式走或跑吗?”符合,故选C。
62.根据“You must be careful in winter. You may like walking on snowy days. But the ice under snow may make you fall down.”可知,这里说的是在不好的天气下跑步是不好的,选项G“在寒冷、炎热或下雨的日子里,你永远都不会有愉快的散步或跑步时光。”符合,故选G。
63.根据“You should make sure your clothes are comfortable. Sports shoes are good choices.”可知,这里应该是说要选择合适的衣服和鞋子,选项D“穿舒适的衣服和鞋子”符合,故选D。
64.根据“you may lose your way...Carrying a map or a mobile phone with GPS is a good idea.”可知,这里说的是迷路之后需要寻找路的工具,选项A“你需要一些东西来帮助你找到路。”符合,故选A。
65.根据“They are water and music players...Music can make you feel happy and relaxed.”可知,这里应该是说水的作用,选项E“当你口渴时,水是有用的。”符合,故选E。
五、
66.to enjoy 67.the strangest 68.players 69.using 70.competition 71.of 72.the 73.first 74.really 75.because
【解析】本文主要介绍了沼泽浮潜这一项不寻常运动的相关内容,包括其比赛规则、参赛选手及参赛原因等。
66.句意:英国人似乎比大多数其他国家的人更喜欢不同寻常的运动。seem to do sth.“似乎要做某事”,所以设空处填写enjoy的不定式形式。故填to enjoy。
67.句意:但是沼泽浮潜锦标赛是所有运动中最奇怪的一种。strange“奇怪的”,“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……之一”,所以设空处填写其最高级形式。故填the strangest。
68.句意:选手们必须在冰冷、黑暗、泥泞的水中游110米——不用他们的胳膊!设空处应填写名词在句中作主语成分,player“参赛选手”,本句时态为一般现在时,谓语动词have用原形,所以此处应填写其复数形式。故填players。
69.句意:选手们必须在冰冷、黑暗、泥泞的水中游110米——不用他们的胳膊!use“使用”,动词,设空处应填写其动名词形式作介词without宾语。故填using。
70.句意:谁会想参加那样一场糟糕的比赛呢?comepte“比赛”,动词,设空处应填写其名词形式作宾语,competition“竞赛;比赛”,其前有不定冠词a,所以此处填写单数形式。故填competition。
71.句意:事实上每年都有100多人加入,其中许多人来自其他国家。此处表示“他们中的许多人”,of“……的”,介词。故填of。
72.句意:来自威尔士的Dan Morgan是去年的冠军。设空处位于单数名词前,且特指去年的冠军,所以应填写定冠词the。故填the。
73.句意:他以1分30秒的成绩完成了比赛,并获得了一等奖。设空处表示得奖的名次,应用序数词first“第一”表达。故填first。
74.句意:沼泽浮潜真的那么糟糕吗?设空处应填写副词修饰形容词awful,really“真正地”,副词。故填really。
75.句意:也许是因为我们有获胜的机会。根据“why do the British enjoy such unusual sports”可知,本句讲述参加此运动的原因,because“因为”。故填because。
六、
76. ready/happy/pleased/glad/willing rest
【解析】第一空是表示“乐意的”。形容词ready/happy/pleased/glad/willing都表示“乐意的”;第二空是固定短语the rest of“剩余的”。故填ready/happy/pleased/glad/willing;rest。
77. including favorite
【解析】分析句子,空处表达“包括”及“最喜欢的”,include“包括”,此处应用介词including,用来补充说明包括的对象;favorite“最喜欢的”,形容词作定语修饰名词songs。故填including;favorite。
78. took place What bad
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,第一句描述的是“不久前发生的地震”,“发生”可译为take place,由“not long ago”可知句子时态为一般过去时,take的过去式为took。 第二句是感叹句,修饰不可数名词“news”,应用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”的结构,“糟糕的”译为bad。故填took;place;What;bad。
79. part in
【解析】take part in“参与”,是固定搭配。故填part;in。
80. Since then
【解析】since then“自从那时起”,是固定短语,是现在完成时的标志词,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Since;then。
81. on time focus on
【解析】on time“准时”,focus on sth“集中注意力于某物上,专注于某事”,情态动词must后加动词原形。故填on;time;focus;on。
82.Instead
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,空格处缺少“相反”的表达;instead“相反;反而”,副词,此处修饰句子,表转折。首字母大写,故填Instead。
83. give up
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,give up“放弃”,want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填give;up。
84. in person
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,此处需要表达“亲自”的含义。“in person”为固定短语,意为“亲自”,符合句子语境。“in person”直接置于句末作状语。故填in;person。
85. at least
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,at least意为“至少”,副词短语。故填at;least。
七、
86.
Here are the results of the students activity survey. We found that only fifteen percent of the students exercise every day. Fifty-five percent exercise once or twice a week. Thirty percent exercise three or four times a week.
We all know that our students must do homework, but we were surprised that ninety percent of the students do homework every day. The other ten percent do it three or four times a week. None do homework once or twice a week.
【解析】题干解读:题目要求根据表格内容写一篇调查报告,要求包含表格中的信息。
写作指导:此作文时态用一般现在时。可采取2段落格式,第一段:主要介绍锻炼的调查结果;第二段:主要介绍做家庭作业的调查结果。
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2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(北师大版2024)
Unit 1 Sports单元复习综合试题
一、单项选择
1.—I feel terrible for spilling (溅) water on your homework.
—Don’t worry. I understand you didn’t do it ________.
A.on purpose B.as usual C.at present D.in time
2.— Are you going to try out for the host of the English party?
—________? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English.
A.What’s up B.What’s wrong C.Why not D.Why
3.—What is the secret of happiness?
—________.
A.Stay positive B.No idea C.Be sad D.Feel surprised
4.Some schools have set up special courses for ________ young to help them learn basic life skills.
A.a B.an C.the D./
5.—I don’t know how to start a talk with Cindy.
—It’s quite normal. She can sit all day long ________ a word.
A.by B.with C.without D.on
6.There’re many tourist attractions in the city, and the ancient castle is the most famous ______.
A.one B.ones C.another D.other
7.—Father’s Day is coming, but I have no idea what present I should prepare.
—Whatever you give to him, it will ________ be liked by him.
A.properly B.hardly C.certainly D.widely
8.What a successful writer! Do you know the key ________ success?
A.of B.to C.by D.with
9.—DeepSeek is very popular these days and it will surely play an important role in our lives.
—But it ________ be used in a proper way.
A.must B.will C.need D.can
10.The committee members ________ agreed to support the project on preserving local traditional culture.
A.have B.has C.is D.was
11.Look at the picture below. The tip aims to help us ________.
A.get more information B.stay safe online
C.solve our problems D.make more online friends
12.After practicing for months, Tom finally scored his first soccer goal ________ during the match.
A.on his own B.as a result C.in fact D. in his opinion
13.Our class teacher usually encourages us to ________ different ways to improve our English.
A.look after B.laugh at C.put on D.think of
14.—Your grandparents look energetic. What is their ________ of staying fit?
—They keep the habit of taking exercise with a balanced diet.
A.secret B.influence C.meaning D.purpose
15.—I don’t know ________ she is.
—You can go to find out ________.
A.whom; about person B.who; in person
C.what; for person D.how; on person
16.I often get lots of ________ from my teacher. She often ________ me to study hard.
A.advices; advises B.advice; advises C.advise; advices D.advise; advice
17.If you want to succeed in your career, you need to make a(n) ________ for yourself to improve your abilities.
A.difference B.chance C.choice D.influence
18.—The heavy snow ________ the only road to the village in the mountain.
—Luckily, it returned to normal in time.
A.broke into B.fell down C.cut off D.set up
19.________ it was raining heavily, the football match continued as planned.
A.Even though B.Now that C.Because of D.Even worse
20.— Many young students ________ the role model Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University.
— That’s because his experiences inspire us—dream big, never quit.
A.get along with B.take care of C.make fun of D.look up to
二、完形填空
I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race my father and my sister around our big backyard. I wished I could run in the Olympics and 21 lots of medals (奖牌).
One day my mother saw an ad for a race in a newspaper. “Are you 22 in taking part in this race?” she asked me, pointing to the ad. “Yes, of course,” I answered.
I spent the next few days 23 for my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard so she could 24 me water and time me.
On the day of the race, just before the race my father said to me, “Don’t run out of all your strength (力气) at the 25 of the race. Save your strength so you can run much 26 at the end.”
The race began. Following 27 words, I didn’t run as fast as I could. Then the other runners started 28 me, which made me feel nervous. I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing 29 .
Just at that moment I heard, “Come on Kelly! You can do it! Don’t give up! 30 running!” From the side of my eye, I saw dad running beside me around the outside track (跑道).
I breathed deeply and 31 my best to go on running. I didn’t win the race. Although I came fifth, I felt like a 32 . I did my best, and I hadn’t given up.
Later, as I thought about the race, I felt 33 that my dad never left my side. He always encourages me when I 34 giving up. He runs along me through my life. I’ll remember my dad’s words forever, “Never give up. You can be a winner even if you 35 .”
21.A.serve B.play C.grow D.win
22.A.surprised B.nervous C.interested D.worried
23.A.practicing B.driving C.following D.making
24.A.offer B.check C.return D.lend
25.A.turning B.opening C.beginning D.crossing
26.A.higher B.faster C.deeper D.shorter
27.A.Dad’s B.Mom’s C.sister’s D.teacher’s
28.A.pushing B.watching C.passing D.following
29.A.more easily B.harder C.more freely D.longer
30.A.Miss B.Keep C.Mind D.Risk
31.A.tried B.wanted C.found D.had
32.A.reader B.winner C.writer D.visitor
33.A.careful B.beautiful C.peaceful D.thankful
34.A.have fun B.spend time C.feel like D.put off
35.A.work B.solve C.pass D.lose
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom! The school singing competition is near. 36
B: Yes, I’m excited but a bit nervous. I really want to sing well.
A: I got it. 37
B: I practise singing every day, but I’m not sure if my voice sounds good enough.
A: Well, you can record yourself and listen to it. 38
B: That’s a great tip! What other tips?
A: Humming. 39
B: Great! I’ll have a try. What song are you going to sing?
A: I’m thinking of a classic English song. 40
A.Do you want to practise together?
B.Are you ready for it?
C.How often do you practise?
D.It’ll help you find mistakes.
E.They’re helpful.
F.You’d better relax your throat before practising.
G.It sounds beautiful.
四、阅读理解
A
Since the Olympic Games, sports have received more attention from the people. People are beginning to realize the importance of physical e exercise. But do you think it is important to exercise or not? Do you exercise often? What kind of exercise do you like? Here is a result of a survey on exercise habits.
根据文章及图表内容,选择最佳答案。
41.Most of the people surveyed are ________.
A.young women B.teenagers C.young men D.children
42.How many people think it’s somewhat important to exercise?
A.About 5. B.About 142. C.About 677. D.About 531.
43.From diagram 2, how often do most people exercise?
A.Once or twice a week. B.Less than 3 times a month.
C.Less than 3 times a week. D.Almost never exercise.
44.What kind of exercise is the least popular among them?
A.Running. B.Yoga. C.Swimming. D.Basketball.
45.Which is TRUE according to the passage.
A.Many people think it’s not important to exercise.
B.23% people exercise by playing badminton.
C.More people choose to run than walk for exercise.
D.We can find this passage from a story book.
B
You may know “Cun BA” or “Cun Chao”. Do you know “Cun VA”? The 2023 Hainan Township Volleyball League Wenchang Series (海南文昌乡镇排球联赛) becomes very popular these days.
20 teams from towns and villages competed in 52 games over 45 days. The players, aged between 15 and 59, are from all walks of life: students, teachers, farmers and so on.
Wenchang is famous as one of the hometowns of volleyball in China. Chen Guan, 24, is from Jinshan, Wenchang. He was a player on the Hainan University volleyball team. After university, he returned to his village to play for the village team.
“We like village games because we can find a seat anywhere and watch for free. There are more than 600 volleyball courts (球场) in Wenchang. Almost every village has a court. And everyone knows how to play volleyball. There is no set (固定的) time for practicing playing volleyball. We do that anytime we are free,” Chen says.
“I didn’t see such an exciting volleyball game before. The court is crowded with people. Some of them even climb trees to watch,” says a visitor.
46.Which sport is “Cun VA” about?
A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Soccer. D.Volleyball.
47.How many games did the teams from towns and villages compete in?
A.15. B.20. C.52. D.59.
48.Why does Chen Guan like village games?
A.Because he can find a seat easily and watch for free.
B.Because he can watch the games any time.
C.Because he can watch his favorite players.
D.Because he can get cheaper tickets.
49.What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A.“Cun VA” makes people bored.
B.“Cun VA” is very popular.
C.People must climb trees to watch “Cun VA”.
D.“Cun VA” is less exciting than other games.
50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Farmers can’t be players of “Cun VA”.
B.Every village in Wenchang has a court.
C.Everyone in Wenchang knows how to play volleyball.
D.“Cun VA” players practice playing volleyball at the set time.
C
When I was in junior high school, I hated PE lessons. I didn’t do well in sports, and I hated team sports because I felt like I always made my teammates disappointed (失望的).
When I started senior high school, I decided to try kungfu and I joined a kungfu club. I didn’t expect I would loved it so much! I used to do kungfu on Wednesday and Saturday. It is not a team sport, so I never felt unhappy about not being very good. And I could train in pairs and meet new people and talk to them. I also knew that the main goal of the classes was getting better at kungfu instead of exercising to change my body. Unluckily, in the last year of senior high school, I was too busy to do kungfu.
Six years ago, I would say I didn’t like to play sports at all and I would never like to play sports. Now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible because playing sports is good for us. Playing sports brings me a lot of happiness and gives me enough energy. I think a lot of people don’t enjoy basketball or football at school but maybe they may enjoy yoga (瑜伽), climbing mountains or going swimming.
51.The writer didn’t like PE classes because ________.
A.he wasn’t good at playing sports B.his teammates didn’t want to play with him
C.he didn’t join a sports club D.he made his teammates unhappy.
52.The writer did kungfu ________.
A.once a week B.twice a week C.three times a week D.every day
53.The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.the writer’s ideas on doing sports B.the writer’s favorite sports now
C.what the writer did to keep healthy D.why the writer didn’t like sports
54.What can NOT we learn from the passage?
A.The writer didn’t do kungfu during the last year of senior high school.
B.The writer didn’t feel unhappy when he didn’t do well in doing kungfu.
C.The writer thought the main goal of doing kungfu was to keep healthy.
D.The writer was able to have a talk with people while doing kungfu.
55.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to play sports? B.Why students need to play sports?
C.My story about playing sports. D.Sports Habit.
D
These days, people show all kinds of things on the Internet, like good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of walking steps is becoming popular.
Now more and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter (计步) app on their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on the Internet. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends and we encourage (鼓励) each other to keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
56.What can a step counter app do?
A.It can show the number on the Internet.
B.It can record how many steps people walk every day.
C.It can give prizes to those who walk every day.
D.It can develop a good habit of walking.
57.What can’t we know from the second paragraph (段落)?
A.Why many people go to work on foot.
B.In which places people use the app.
C.How people use the step counter app.
D.Why people show the number online.
58.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Exercising with friends. B.Being healthy.
C.The prizes on the Internet. D.The step counter app.
59.What’s the structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
60.What is the best title for the text?
A.Showing the Number of Walking Steps Is Encouraging
B.Being in Good Health Is Important
C.Using the Step Counter App Is Becoming Popular
D.Walking Is a Good Way to Exercise
E
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余
Do you like sports? What sports do you often play? Walking and running are good exercise. They are good for your body. Making plenty of preparations can make you fall in love with walking and running. 61 We have some good suggestions.
◆Check the weather
You need to know whether it is a nice day. 62 You must be careful in winter. You may like walking on snowy days. But the ice under snow may make you fall down.
◆ 63
You should make sure your clothes are comfortable. Sports shoes are good choices. Don’t wear leather shoes or slippers (拖鞋).
◆Carry a map or a mobile phone with GPS
If you walk or run in a new place, you may lose your way. 64 Carrying a map or a mobile phone with GPS is a good idea.
◆Take water and music players with you
There are two cheap things that can make your walking and running more enjoyable. They are water and music players. 65 Music can make you feel happy and relaxed.
A.You need something to help you find the way.
B.Make sure to take enough food with you.
C.Do you know how to walk or run in a right way?
D.Wear comfortable clothes and shoes
E.Water is useful when you are thirsty.
F.Three things you need to do before exercising.
G.You will never have a great time walking or running on cold, hot or rainy days.
五、短文填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are unusual sports popular? The British seem 66 (enjoy) unusual sports more than those from most other countries. But the Bog Snorkelling (沼泽浮潜) Championship (锦标赛) is one of 67 (strange) of all sports. It takes place every year in Wales. The 68 (play) have to swim 110 meters through cold, dark, muddy water—without 69 (use) their arms! And they have to keep their faces in the water at all times, breathing through a snorkel (呼吸管).
Who would want to take part in a terrible 70 (compete) like that? Well, in fact more than 100 people join it each year, many 71 them from other countries. Dan Morgan from Wales is 72 champion (冠军) of last year. He finished the course in 1 minute 30 seconds, and he won the 73 (one) prize.
Is bog snorkelling 74 (real) so awful? Sheelagh Tompkins, the woman who started the competition, says yes. “It’s dark and you can’t see, and that’s scary.” So why do the British enjoy such unusual sports? “Perhaps it’s 75 we have a chance of winning.”
六、完成句子
76.我乐意完成工作的剩余部分。
I am to finish the of the work.
77.这个乐队唱了很多的歌,包括我最喜欢的一些歌。
The band played many songs, some of my songs.
78.不久前甘肃发生了一场地震。多么糟糕的消息啊!
An earthquake in Gansu Province not long ago. news it was!
79.Lucy在她空闲时间也会积极参与自愿者活动。
Lucy also takes an active volunteer activities in her free time.
80.自从那时开始我们就已经是好朋友了。
we have become good friends.
81.我们必须按时到学校,上课必须集中注意力。
We must arrive at school and our class.
82.不要害怕困难。相反,面对它们并克服它们。
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. , face them and get over them.
83.那位赛跑运动员很累,但他不想放弃比赛。
The runner was tired but he didn’t want to the race.
84.当我听收音机时,主持人似乎是在亲自和我说话。
It seems that presenters are speaking to me when I listen to the radio.
85.为了有充沛的精力学习,我们每天需要保证至少八小时的睡眠。
To have enough energy to study, we need to ensure eight hours of sleep every day.
七、书面表达
86.下面是对一个班的学生就几个方面所做的一个调查,请就表格内容写一篇调查报告。开头已给出。
Activity Survey
Activities
Every day
Once or twice a week
Three or four times a week
Do homework
90%
0%
10%
Exercise
15%
55%
30%
Here are the results of the students activity survey. We found that
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