Unit 5（5） 词性转换练习题2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

词性转换 1. wife n.妻子 wives -> (复数形式) wifely -> adj.妻子的;贤妻良母的 2. mix v.(使)混合;融合;调配 n.混合;混杂;混合料 -> -> mixture -> n.混合物;结合体- mixed -> adj.混合的 3. mash v.捣烂:捣碎 -> mashed -> adj.捣碎的 4. boil v.煮沸;烧开 n.沸腾;沸点 -> boiling -> adj.沸腾的 -> boiled -> adj.煮熟的 5. heat v.加热;变热 n.热:温度;炎热天气 -> heating -> adj.加热的;供热的 -> heated -> adj.热的;激昂的 6. simple adj.简单的;朴素的 -> simply adv.简单地;仅仅 7. instruct v.指导;指示 -> instruction -> n.用法说明;操作指南 8. memory n.记忆;回忆 -> memorize v.记忆;记住 9.mess n.脏乱;凌乱 -> messy -> adj.凌乱的 -> messily -> adv.凌乱地 10. host n.主人;东道主 -> hostess -> n.女主人;女房东 -> hosting -> n.主办;主持 11. secret n.诀窍;秘密- secretary n.秘书 -> secretive adj.保密的;守口如瓶的;秘密的 12. pretty adj 漂亮的;美丽的 adv.相当:十分:非常 -> prettiness -> n.漂亮 -> beautiful adj.漂亮的(近义词) 13. visible adj.看得见的;可见的 -> visibly -> adv.明显地;看得见地 -> visibility -> n.能见度;可见性 14. sweet adj.甜的:说耳的 -> sweetly adv.甜美地 -> sweetness -> n.甜:芬芳:愉悦 15. separate adj. 单独的;分开的 v.(使)分开;(使)分离 -> separation -> n.分离;分开- separated adj.分开的;分居的 16.born v.出生:出世 adj.天生(有某方面才能)的 -> -> birth n.出生;分娩 -> -> birthday -> n.生日- birthplace -> n. 出生地;发源地 17. when conj.当的时候 adv.(疑问副词)什么时候 -> whenever adv.& conj.每当;在任何⋯的时候 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.These photos bring back lots of sweet _ (memory) of my childhood. 2.My mother taught me ho w to make _ (mash) potatoes last weekend. 3.The _ (wife) of the workers often get together to chat. 4.It's the _ (simple) food, but it’s the best for me. 5._ (mix) blue and yellow and then you will get green. 6.We should enjoy the _ (sweet) of life and stay positive. 7.In the cooking show, the popular _ (host) made cookies for the kids. She was full of energy. 8.It’s difficult for me _ (learn) English. 9.The neighbourhood is a _ (mix) of old and new buildings. 10.These beautiful hats are those men’s _ (wife). 11.Add the eggs to the _ (mix) and beat well. 12.Hangzhou made history in the world for successfully _ (host) the 19th Asian Games. 13.The _ of the water is just right for a bath. (heat) 14.If you _ (heat) the ice, it _ (turn) into water. 15.When you are preparing for your speech, don’t try to _ (memory) each word. Instead, just remember the key points. 16.I’d like _ (boil) noodles for breakfast. 17.I look up to the scientists. They know many _ (secret) of the world. 18.We had a lot of wonderful _ (memory). 19.David and his parents lived _ (separate). 20.So you can choose to go _ (when) you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter! 1. memories 2. mashed 3.wives 4. simplest 5.Mix 6.sweetness 7.hostess 8. to learn 9.mixture 10.wives’ 11.mixture 12. hosting 13.heat 14.heat turns 15.memorize 16.to boil 17. scientists 18. memories 19. separately 20.whenever ( 1 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$