02 第一部分 必修第一册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE-【名师导航】2026年高考英语一轮总复习讲义（人教版）

TEENAGE LIFE 续写语料积累 背诵·句之美 欣赏·语之秀 1．(行为描写)She ducked her head with her eyes fixed on the floor as usual． 2．(景物描写)The seaside became clean once more，and the breeze from the sea smelled fresh and sweet again． 3．(人物描写)He was quite tall and slim，and his bushy black hair made him look like a wild native at times． (2024·福建质量检测)Upset by something a classmate said to him，he pushed the boy，and a fight happened．When the teacher stepped in to break it up，Rick went crazy，throwing papers and books around the classroom and rushing out． 核心单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．debate n．辩论；争论vt．& vi．辩论；争论 2．quit vi．& vt．停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) 3．schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt．安排；预定 4．teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年 5．topic n．话题；标题 6．actually adv．事实上；的确 7．adventure n．冒险；奇遇 8．generation n．一代(人) 9．content n．内容；[pl．]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 10．volunteer n．志愿者 1．From a teenager's(teenager) angle，it's a parent's responsibility to take care of the family． 2．The trip is scheduled(schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City and end in Toronto on January 10． 3．You can be the one who directs the conversation to fun topics(topic) that are ripe for others to add humor． 4．Most of the smokers said that they'd rather cut down gradually before quitting(quit)． 5．House-warming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually(actual) bring firewood to a new home as a gift． 6．The man sat by the window debating(debate) with his wife on what to do to earn more money． 派生单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．confuse vt．使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj．难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj．糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n．困惑；不确定；混乱 2．fluent adj．(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv．流利地；流畅地→fluency n．(尤指外语)流利；流畅 3．graduate vi．& vt．毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼 4．responsible adj．负责的；有责任的→responsibility n．责任；义务 5．solve vt．解决→solution n．解决办法；答案 6．behave vi．(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n．行为；举止 1．He was really confused about the confusing problem，which，in fact，also caused confusion among many other people．(confuse) 2．I spoke English so fluently that my colleague felt surprised by my fluent English，saying that he envied my fluency in English very much．(fluent) 3．My brother，a graduate from Peking University，has been working in a big company ever since his graduation．(graduate) 4．We'll be responsible for your safety but you'll have to take responsibility for your actions．(responsible) 5．The child behaved so well in class that his teacher praised him for his good behaviour in front of the whole class．(behave) 高频短语 语境运用(选用左栏短语的适当形式填空) 1．prefer ．．．to ．．．　　　喜欢……多于…… 2．clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 3．(be) suitable for 对……适合的 4．sign up (for sth) 报名(参加课程) 5．(be) responsible for 对……负责 6．(be) attracted to 喜爱 7．focus on 集中；特别关注 8．(be) addicted to 对……很入迷 1．I went through about four years of being addicted to video games but fortunately I managed to get rid of it． 2．Mabry started to clean up the classroom alone when he saw how messy it was． 3．Before you apply for a job，you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest． 4．The pilot of the plane should be responsible for the passengers' safety． 5．You need to pay $50 to sign up for the “Fly To The Moon Club”． 原句结构辨识 写作佳句背诵 1．so that引导目的状语从句 I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year． 山姆陪她去了附近的一家便利店，这样她就可以安全地等待警察把她带回家。 Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could safely wait for the police to take her home．(续写之行为描写) 2．whatever引导宾语从句 Studying hard isn't always fun，but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future． 无论他的同学们在做什么，他总是竭尽全力参与。 He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever his classmates were doing．(续写之行为描写) 1．prefer vt．较喜欢 ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)We prefer to describe(describe) emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes． ②Mrs Black，a very traditional woman，prefers dressing(dress) formally to wearing sports suits． ③Unlike fast-food places，fine dining shops prefer customers to stay(stay) longer and spend． 凯拉宁愿直面问题，也不愿逃避与它的斗争。 ①Kayla prefers to face the problem directly rather than keep away from the fight against it． ②Kayla prefers facing the problem directly to keeping away from the fight against it． prefer．．．to．．．喜欢……多于…… prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人做某事 prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 have a preference for偏爱；喜爱 prefer being at work to being at home宁愿工作也不愿待在家里 prefer the relaxed pace of life in the country更喜爱乡间悠闲的生活节奏 just a matter of personal preference只是一个个人喜好的问题 2．recommend vt．[课本义]建议；推荐；介绍　[增补义]劝告 ①I recommend you to think (think) very carefully before you do anything foolish． ②He recommended that she do(do) some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain． ③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)If I had to make just one recommendation(recommend) for where to stay in Rome，it would be Yellow Hostel． (普通表达)The doctor strongly advised/suggested limiting the amount of fat in my diet． (高级表达)The doctor strongly recommended limiting the amount of fat in my diet． recommend doing sth建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth建议某人做某事 recommend sb sth向某人推荐某物 recommend sth to sb把某物推荐给某人 recommend sb as．．．推荐某人为…… recommendation n．提议；推荐；介绍；推荐信 recommend his taking some time off建议他休息一段时间 recommend you to book your flight early建议你早点儿预订航班 my recommended method for quickly learning English我推荐的快速学习英语的方法3．advance n．前进；发展 vi．前进；发展 vt．发展；促进 ①Even advanced(advance) physics can't decisively tell us what time is，because the answer depends on the question you're asking． ②If we're successful，we believe this will be one of the most important and widely beneficial scientific advances(advance) ever made． ③(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)She decided to go back to college to advance(advance) her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing． (普通表达)Whoever wants to take this course must sign up for it ahead of time． (高级表达)Whoever wants to take this course must sign up for it in advance． advance on/upon/towards朝……前进 advance sth促进……；提高…… advance in在……方面取得进步 in advance (of．．．)预先/提前(于……) make advances in在……方面取得进步 advance our understanding of language learning提高了我们对语言学习的认识 advanced countries which put a high value on science高度重视科学的发达国家 advise buying your tickets for the visit in advance 建议提前买参观票 4．attract vt．吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) ①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)A few years later，still attracted(attract) to the country，he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea． ②The game has combined both Chinese and international elements，thereby easily attracting (attract) wide global attention． ③Wearing the right kind of clothing can make us feel more attractive(attract)，sporty or professional． 桂林吸引人的地方是它宜人的气候和迷人的风景。 What attracts people to Guilin is its pleasant climate and charming scenery． attract one's attention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣 attract sb to sth吸引某人关注某事 be attracted to喜爱 attraction n．吸引力；引力；有吸引力的事物 attractive adj．有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的 attract audiences from all walks of life吸引各界观众 be attracted to each other from the first一见倾心 be open to the public as a major tourist attraction作为一个主要的旅游景点向公众开放5．focus vi．& vt．集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点 ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emotional intelligence，with its focus on/upon both head and heart，may serve to point us in the right direction． ②While rock-climbing，you need to remain very focused(focus) so that you won't make any dangerous errors． ③In recent years，how to deal with global warming has become the focus of the media and the public． 我的头发打结，鼻子被南瓜瓤盖住，成了那些网络视频观众关注的焦点。 With my hair knotted and my nose covered by pumpkin pulp，I became the focus of attention of those who viewed videos posted online． focus on/upon集中于；关注 be focused on/upon集中精力于；专注于 focus one's attention/energy on/upon．．．集中注意力/精力于…… the focus of concern/attention关注/注意的焦点 those who are deeply focused on their smartphones那些专注于看手机的人 keep focused for half an hour at a time每次保持半个小时的专注度 focus on looking for possible solutions to the problem专注于寻找该问题的可行解决方案 6．addict [课本义]n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人　[增补义]vt．使沉溺；使上瘾 ①Teenagers who are addicted to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression． ②Anderson believed that the smarter a child is，the less likely he gets addicted(addict) to TV． ③Her son addicted himself(he) to smoking，which had a bad effect on his health． 很多孩子沉迷于上网，对学习已经失去了兴趣。 Addicted to surfing/Addicting themselves to surfing the Internet，many kids have lost interest in their studies． addict oneself to sth某人沉溺于某事 be/become/get addicted to对……很入迷；沉溺于……；对……上瘾 addiction n．癖好 addiction to sth对某事物的癖好；对某物上瘾 be addicted to computer games迷上电脑游戏 addict oneself to drinking heavily喝酒成瘾 fight one's addiction to alcohol努力戒酒 7．[教材原句]But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life．但是，花太多时间上网是不健康的，而且使人很难专注于生活中的其他事情。 ①(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms and how medicines make you feel． ②My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend(spend) time outside，no matter the weather or season． ③The two movie stars made it known(know) to the public yesterday that they would get married soon． (普通表达)A good major makes it possible for a graduate to pursue a job he prefers in the future． (高级表达)A good major enables a graduate to pursue a job he prefers in the future． make后常接it＋形容词或名词＋动词不定式或that从句，构成以下句式： (1)make＋it＋adj．/n．＋(for sb) to do sth； (2)make＋it＋adj．/n．＋that．．．。类似用法的动词还有find，feel，consider，think，believe等。但要注意“think/feel＋it＋useless/no use/no good＋doing sth”句型的不同。 Online shopping makes it convenient for us to buy what we need without having to leave home．网上购物使我们不必出门就可以方便地购买所需要的东西。 Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．Our appetite for new products also leads to our addiction to buying(buy) new things． 2．Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep focused(focus) for more than an hour at a time． 3．It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted(attract) to computer games and the online world． 4．(2022·全国甲卷)Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils，instead preferring(prefer) to use their hands． 5．Great improvements in public health have been brought about by advances(advance) in medical science． 6．(2022·全国乙卷)Today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended(recommend) level of sugar，putting them at a higher risk of the disease． Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．More people will be attracted to cycling along the bank of the river if the weather is fine． 2．If heavily addicted to smoking，pregnant women are taking risks of doing harm to their unborn babies． 3．We have made it a rule to work at the nursing home on Sundays，without demanding any reward． 4．By focusing on/upon saving oil，water，paper，food and clothing，we're playing a part in cutting down on waste． Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Landing on the moon's far side is extremely challenging(challenge)． 2．In that sense，I'm pretty sure volunteering(volunteer) is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit． 3．His new film is scheduled to be released(release) in October and is sure to be another smash hit． 4．The specialist who carried out the brain scan thought Tim's chances of survival(survive) were still slim． Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．Every Wednesday，we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community． 2．The old idea that this work was not suitable for women is no longer believable in modern times． 3．Don't be late for the 9：00 meeting because I am on a tight schedule and have to catch the 11：00 train． 4．The company must take responsibility for the environmental pollution caused by its factories． Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思) 1．(2023·全国乙卷)By winning the Olympic all-around title，she became the first black woman to do so． B A．标题　　　　B．冠军　　　　C．职称 2．I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters． A A．逐渐升级 B．毕业 C．授予学位 3．(2022·全国乙卷)Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import，depending on the sugar content． C A．内容　　　　B．目录　　　　C．含量 Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语) 1．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services． 本句是一个复合句，可简化为：While．．．，there can be no guarantee of connections．．．。句中的While引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，其中的as scheduled是固定短语，意为“如期；按计划；按照预定时间”。 [尝试翻译]虽然昆士兰铁路竭尽全力确保列车按计划运行，但无法保证列车之间或列车服务与巴士服务之间的衔接。 2．AGI could，its advocates say，work for us around the clock，and drawing on all available data，could suggest solutions to many problems． 本句是一个简单句，可简化为：AGI could．．．work．．．around the clock，and．．．could suggest solutions．．．。句中的“its advocates say”是一个插入语，“drawing on all available data” 是动词-ing形式短语作状语。另外，around the clock意为“全天候地；昼夜不停地”，draw on意为“利用；凭借”。 [尝试翻译]AGI(人工通用智能)的支持者说，AGI可以24小时为我们工作，利用所有可用的数据，可以为许多问题提供解决方案。 Wilson is a freshman who 1．prefers(prefer) adventures and challenges in his teenage life．He is so 2．attracted(attract) to Chinese literature that he quit his studies in Chicago and came to China two years ago．Unlike some 3．teenagers(teenager) who feel confused in their youth，Wilson has clear goals．He studies hard and gets along particularly well with his Chinese teacher，with 4．whose help he learns Chinese fast．Now he speaks Chinese 5．fluently(fluent)，which he thinks is amazing to him．In addition to 6．signing(sign) up for quite a few advanced courses 7．suitable(suit) for his taste，he is focusing on ancient Chinese literature and is specially addicting 8．himself(he) to Tang poetry．It is obvious that he has taken “the differences between Eastern and Western literature” 9．as his research topic．According to 10．the schedule，he will graduate in another two years． Step 1．单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子) ①你在信中说放学后很孤独，其实我很理解，因为你的父母离你太远了。 Your letter says you feel quite lonely after school，which actually I understand well，because your parents are too far away from you． ②很明显，在一个没有父母陪伴的城市里读书，对你来说是一个很大的挑战。 Obviously，studying in a city without your parents' company is a big challenge for you． ③我认为这个问题有几种解决办法。 I think there're several solutions to this problem． ④我建议你在学校里多交朋友，他们会很乐意帮助你，因为你们是同一代人。 I recommend you to make more friends in your school，who will be delighted to help given that you are of the same generation． ⑤你可以报名参加一些适合你的课外活动。 You can sign up for some extra-curricular activities that are suitable for you． ⑥专注于学习和各种活动将有助于解决所有问题。 Focusing on your studies and various activities will help solve all the problems． Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) Your letter says you feel quite lonely after school，which actually I understand well，because your parents are too far away from you．Obviously，studying in a city without your parents' company is a big challenge for you．However，I think there're several solutions to this problem．Firstly，I recommend you to make more friends in your school，who will be delighted to help given that you are of the same generation．Furthermore，you can sign up for some extra-curricular activities that are suitable for you．In summary，focusing on your studies and various activities will help solve all the problems． Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描述的词汇) 用于情感描写的词汇 用于动作描写的词汇 confused；content；responsible；addicted recommend；debate；challenge；schedule；advance；quit Step 2．续写练笔(完成下面的续写片段并背诵) 第二天早上，这对双胞胎早早起床，蹑手蹑脚地走向厨房。她们的爸爸看到了她们，感到很困惑，于是他悄悄地跟着。双胞胎从冰箱里拿出面粉和鸡蛋，挑战做面包和粥，但很快她们就把事情搞砸了。察觉到她们的沮丧，爸爸走近她们，轻轻拍了拍她们的肩膀，用温暖的声音安慰道：“亲爱的，不要放弃。你们可以做到的。”然后，他推荐了一些烹饪技巧。半小时后，双胞胎成功地做好了面包和粥。她们把早餐拿上楼，叫醒了妈妈。妈妈非常惊讶和满足，她紧紧地拥抱着双胞胎，眼里浸满了喜悦的泪水。 The next morning，the twins got up early and tiptoed to the kitchen．Their father noticed them and，feeling confused，silently followed．The twins took out flour and eggs from the refrigerator，and challenged to make bread and porridge，but soon they messed things up．Sensing their frustration，the father advanced to them，patted them gently on the shoulders and comforted them in a warm voice，“Darling，don't quit．You can do it．” Then he recommended some cooking skills．Half an hour later，the twins successfully made the bread and porridge．They carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up．So surprised and contented was the mother that she hugged the twins tightly，tears of joy welling up in her eyes． 课时分层作业(二) 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Ⅰ．阅读理解(限时7分钟) Confirmation bias refers to people's tendency to seek out information that supports their existing beliefs．While it's usually subconscious，its impacts are significant．It can cloud people's judgement and decision-making processes． One explanation for confirmation bias is that it is an efficient way to process information．Humans are constantly fed with information and cannot possibly take the time to carefully process each piece．It is adaptive for humans to rely on subconscious，automatic judgements that contribute to the efficiency．Another reason why people show confirmation bias is to protect their self-worth．People like to feel good about themselves，and discovering a belief they highly value is incorrect makes them feel bad about themselves．Therefore，confirmation bias will encourage them to disregard the information contrary to their belief． Researches show that confirmation bias is strong and widespread．In studies examining my-side bias，people were able to generate and remember more reasons supporting their side of a controversial issue than the opposing side．Only when a researcher directly asked people to generate arguments against their own beliefs were they able to do so．It is not that people are incapable of generating arguments that are contrary to their beliefs，but，rather，people are not motivated to do so． Confirmation bias also surfaces in interpersonal communication．When interacting with people who perceive things have certain personalities，the perceivers will ask questions that are biased toward supporting the perceivers' beliefs．If a new roommate is expected to be friendly and outgoing，Maria may ask her if she likes to go to parties rather than asking if she often studies in the library． Confirmation bias may lead to incomplete and misinterpreted understanding of an issue or topic，as crucial information may be overlooked or dismissed．Thus，to avoid it，people are supposed to diversify the sources of information accessed as seeking multiple perspectives brings a broader understanding of the subject matter and allows for well-rounded decision-making．Another way is to actively challenge the bias by questioning assumptions and relying on evidence rather than personal opinions，which helps us consciously recognize informational biases and minimize their impact． 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。确认偏见是指人们倾向于寻找支持自身信念的信息，进而影响判断与决策。为了克服确认偏见，应使信息来源多样化并主动质疑假设，提升理解和判断能力。 1．Why do people show confirmation bias? A．To help maintain their dignity． B．To prevent shallow judgements． C．To handle complex information． D．To develop their logical reasoning． A　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Another reason why people show confirmation bias is to protect their self-worth．”可知，人们是为了保护自己的自尊而呈现出确认偏见。故选A。] 2．What did the studies in Paragraph 3 find? A．People couldn't produce arguments against their belief． B．Information supporting people's belief often won preference． C．It took considerable motivation to face controversial issues． D．People focused on information concerning the opposing side． B　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“people were able to generate and remember more reasons supporting their side of a controversial issue than the opposing side”可知，人们在面对复杂问题的时候，会偏向那些支持他们立场的信息而不是与他们的立场相对立的信息。故选B。] 3．How does the writer illustrate confirmation bias in communication? A．By making comparison． B．By giving an example． C．By introducing a study． D．By defining a concept． B　[写作手法题。第四段主要讲述确认偏见在人际交往中的体现，最后给出例子“If a new roommate is expected to be friendly and outgoing，Maria may ask her if she likes to go to parties rather than asking if she often studies in the library．”来进行说明。因此，作者是运用举例的写作手法来解释说明人际沟通中的确认偏见。故选B。] 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．The role of my-side bias in enhancing people's own beliefs． B．The effects of information overload on decision-making process． C．The impact of confirmation bias on interpersonal communication． D．Understanding of confirmation bias and strategies to overcome it． D　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章从概念、原因、表现、影响以及如何避免的角度，帮助读者深刻理解确认偏见并提出了克服它的策略。故选D。] Ⅱ．阅读七选五(限时7分钟) (2025·济宁模拟)FOMO stands for “fear of missing out”．It refers to the nervous or anxious feeling a person gets when they realize they are not attending a social event either because they weren't invited or they just didn't feel like going． 1 This belief，in turn，can create anxiety and a sense of inferiority．FOMO bothers most teens，especially if they're often online． One way for teens to deal with FOMO is to practice what is known as reframing (重塑) thinking． 2 Here are some tips on how teens can start to reframe their thinking． Track negative thoughts and replace them with reasonable ones．One thing teens can do to deal with FOMO is to track their negative thoughts and feelings in a journal． 3 Then，they can change their thoughts and replace the negative thoughts with something positive． 4 Encourage teens to recognize that they have limited time and cannot possibly be everywhere and do everything．So，naturally，there will be social events that they cannot attend．But this does not mean that they're necessarily missing out on something． Turn off the technology and do something else．Turning off the technology seems like a natural cure for FOMO．But just switching the phone off does not erase the feelings that FOMO causes． 5 The key is to do something else entirely like reading a book or baking cookies—anything that allows them to focus on something other than social media． A．Be realistic about availability． B．In general，FOMO causes people to assume that they have a low social rank． C．It's a mental exercise designed to help them look at situations differently． D．Realize that no one lives a perfect life as described in social media． E．Teens may still worry about missing out even if they're not in social media at all． F．There are some negative consequences of FOMO． G．This allows them to observe how often they're feeling negative about themselves． 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何应对青少年面临的“错失恐惧症”给出了建议。 1．B　[根据指代关系可知，设空处需为下文“This belief”提供指代对象，B项“In general，FOMO causes people to assume that they have a low social rank．”中“they have a low social rank”正是“This belief”的指代对象，且认为自己的社会地位较低会造成“anxiety and a sense of inferiority”。故选B。] 2．C　[上文“One way for teens to deal with FOMO is to practice what is known as reframing (重塑) thinking．”提到“reframing (重塑) thinking”这一概念，C 项“It's a mental exercise designed to help them look at situations differently．”是对这一概念的解释，且C项中“look at situations differently”与上文“reframing (重塑) thinking”相照应，指“用另一种方式看待或思考问题”。故选C。] 3．G　[上文“One thing teens can do to deal with FOMO is to track their negative thoughts and feelings in a journal．”建议青少年用日记的方式记录消极想法和感受，G 项“This allows them to observe how often they're feeling negative about themselves．”中“This”指代的正是“记录消极想法和感受”这种行为，且记录后就能观察到产生消极想法的频率，二者存在顺承关系。故选G。] 4．A　[根据下文“Encourage teens to recognize that they have limited time and cannot possibly be everywhere and do everything．So，naturally，there will be social events that they cannot attend．”可知，青少年要认识到不是所有社交活动都能参加，因为自己时间有限，所以对参加社交活动的可能性要切合实际。A 项“Be realistic about availability．”表达了同样意思，符合语境。故选A。] 5．E　[上文“But just switching the phone off does not erase the feelings that FOMO causes．”说关掉手机并不能消除“错失恐惧症”引起的焦虑和自卑，E项“Teens may still worry about missing out even if they're not in social media at all．”解释了其原因，因为即使关掉手机，不使用社交媒体，青少年可能仍然会担心。故选E。] Ⅲ．语法填空(限时6分钟) In a forest on the outskirts of Nanjing，China，58-year-old real-estate 1．developer (develop) Lu Jun，has his pride and joy: the Sifang Art Museum，a 21，528-square-foot art space comprised of numerous 2．functional (function) spaces，as well as permanent and temporary exhibition venues． The museum 3．is formed (form) by a field of parallel (平行的) perspective spaces and garden walls in black bamboo-formed concrete over which a light “figure” hovers．The straight passages on the ground level gradually turn into the 4．winding (wind) passage of the figure above．The upper gallery，5．suspended (suspend) high in the air，unwraps in a clockwise turning order and ends at “in-position” viewing of the city of Nanjing in the distance． The courtyard is paved with Old Hutong bricks recycled 6．from the destroyed courtyards in the center of Nanjing．Limiting the colors of the museum to black and white matches it to the ancient buildings in the city，and 7．gives (give) a background to the artwork to be exhibited within． The Sifang Parkland is about the experience．The site is a living，ever-evolving project that waits 8．to be experienced (experience) personally，as each visit will give a different，individual journey．Art and architecture exist harmoniously with nature here，and visitors can not only experience contemporary architectural spaces and art works，9．but seek spiritual satisfaction away from the maddening noise of urban centers． China's wealthy people like Mr Lu are underwriting 10．a major cultural boom，spending billions of yuan on grand buildings to showcase impressive collections of art，antiques and other cultural rarities． Ⅳ．读后续写(限时25分钟) (2025·济南模拟)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lucas had always prided himself on being the go-to guy for fixing things．Whether it was a leaky faucet or a broken toy，his friends knew he could tackle any problem that came his way．But today was different—he faced a challenge that made his palms sweat． It was Saturday morning，and Lucas had promised his younger sister，Mia，that they would spend the day working on her science project—a model of the solar system．The night before，they had gone to the local craft store，excitedly picking out paints，foam (泡沫) balls，and a variety of materials．Mia could hardly contain her eagerness to present the project at school on Monday，and Lucas was determined to help her make it impressive． However，disasters struck as they began putting together the model．Lucas had intended to use a thin piece of wood for the base，but he accidentally dropped it，and the wood ended up in two pieces．At the sight of the broken base，Lucas felt as if his heart missed a beat．Mia's face fell，and her enthusiasm faded like a distant star． “Lucas！What are we going to do？” she exclaimed，her eyes wide with disappointment． “Okay，let's not panic，” he replied，striving to keep his voice steady．“We can fix this．Let's just think it through．” Lucas surveyed the mess on the floor．The broken pieces lay scattered next to the colorful foam balls they had painted with care．They needed a stable base for the model，but there was no extra wood on hand．Unfortunately，the craft store was closed for the weekend，and there was no way he could ask their parents for help—Mom and Dad were still at work． “Mia，” Lucas suddenly said，a spark of inspiration flashing into his mind，“how about we use that old coffee table in the garage？” 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Mia was confused by her brother's suggestion． “Now we can start building the model！” Mia cheered． 【参考范文】 Mia was confused by her brother's suggestion．Lucas continued，“We need to cut the table down to the size of the base．” At his words，Mia's eyes lit up with excitement．He led her to the garage，where the coffee table stood，dusty but solid．Once they dragged the table into the sunlight and gave it a quick wipe，they set about measuring and marking the dimensions they needed carefully．It was quite a challenge，but through some efforts，they finally had a flat piece that would work perfectly for the model． “Now we can start building the model！” Mia cheered．They spent the next few hours attaching the foam balls—each representing a planet—to the base，painting them brilliant colors，and adding labels．By late afternoon，the model was completed，and they had turned a disaster into a memorable experience of problem-solving．Mia stood back，hands on her hips，admiring their work．“It looks fantastic! Thanks，Lucas！” He smiled，a sense of satisfaction welling up inside him．It was their resolve and teamwork that saved the day． 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$