内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 LJ
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Unit 5 What’s the highest mountain
in the world?
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A
课时同步训练
Section B (3a—Self Check)
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.[2025山东济南调研]People all over the world should pay more attention to
the environmental ____________ (protect).
protection
【解析】句意为:全世界的人们都应该更加重视环境保护。根据environmental可
知,其后应填名词,protect的名词形式为protection(保护),符合语境。
2.[2024山东临沂期末]The West Lake covers an area of 6.38 square kilometers
and its average _______ (deep) is 2.27 meters.
depth
【解析】its average后接名词。结合语境,故填depth。
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3.The girl said that she would solve the problems ______________ (success).
successfully
【解析】分析句子结构可知,所填词在句中作状语,应填副词successfully。
4.Please tell me the total (总的) ________ (weigh) of the vegetables and
fruit.
weight
【解析】由the total 可知所填词为名词,weigh的名词形式为weight。
链接狂K
weigh的详细讲解见狂K重点P25。
5.The scientist had some amazing __________________ (achieve).
achievement(s)
【解析】some修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词。achievement既可作可数名
词,也可作不可数名词,故填achievement(s)。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子
6.为了更好地了解熊猫的习性,上周科学家们做了一些研究。
The scientists _____ ______ __________________ in order to better understand
the habits of pandas last week.
did
some
research/studies
7.[2025山东枣庄期末]在中国,龙是力量与好运的一个象征。
In China, the loong is ___ ________ ____ power and good luck.
a
symbol
of
8.将来人们或许能活到200岁。
____________________________________________________
People may live up to 200 years old in the future.
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9.我们应该怎样保护濒危动物?
___________________________________________________
How should we protect (the) endangered animals?
【解析】知识拓展
“protect… from/against…”意为“保护……免受……”。
10.One of the most popular traditions of Chinese New Year is giving out
hongbao.
______________________________________
11.As we all know,an elephant is many times heavier than a panda.
________________________________________
中国新年最受欢迎的传统之一是发红包。
众所周知,一头大象比一只熊猫重很多倍。
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写作
一、写作词汇积累
1.(可以)随便(做某事) ___________
2.就我所知 __________________
3.出生时 __________
4.大约 _______
feel free
as far as I know
at birth
or so
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二、写作句型积累
5.它们的尾巴几乎和身体一样长。(as… as…)
_________________________________________________
6.人们砍伐了那么多的树以至于它们的栖息地变得越来越小。(so… that…)
_______________________________________________________________________
______________
7.保护野生动物对于我们来说很重要。(It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.)
____________________________________________________________
Their tails are almost as long as their bodies.
Humans cut down so many trees that their habitat is becoming smaller
and smaller.
It’s really important for us to protect the wild animals.
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三、写作任务
[2024山东泰安质检]3月3日是世界野生动植物日,某英文杂志正在征集保护
动物方面的文章,你对此很感兴趣,上网了解到国宝级保护动物金丝猴也被列为濒危动
物,请根据以下提示写一篇介绍金丝猴的英语短文投稿,并呼吁大家保护金丝猴。
_________________________ 名称:金丝猴(golden monkey)
居住地:中国西南地区
外貌:身体瘦长,尾巴与体长相当,灰黄色
生活习性:群居;吃昆虫(insect)、 鸟、树叶和水果
濒危原因:由于滥伐森林,它们的栖息地遭到破坏,人类猎杀金丝猴以
获取它们的毛皮(fur)
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要求:
(1)内容应包含提示中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语言表达要准确,语义通顺、连贯;
(3)词数不少于100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Golden monkeys are the Chinese treasure (珍宝).Most of them live in
Southwest China.
_________________________________________________________________________
I hope there will be more and more golden monkeys in the future.
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【参考范文】
Golden monkeys are the Chinese treasure.Most of them live in
Southwest China.
They are thin and long with gray and golden hairs.Their tails are
almost as long as their bodies.They live in the forests or mountains in
groups.They love eating insects, birds, leaves, and fruits.
But now, they are one of the animals in danger.Humans cut down so
many trees that their habitat is becoming smaller and smaller.People
also kill them for their fur.
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Animals are our best friends.It’s really important for us to
protect the wild animals.Our government has set up many nature reserves
to protect them.We can also try our best to protect the environment.
I hope there will be more and more golden monkeys in the future.
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