内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 LJ
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Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your
parents?
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A
课时同步训练
Section A (Grammar Focus—4c)
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 用方框中所给的连词填空(每词限用一次)
if until so that unless although
1.—How do you like this park, Jenny?
—It’s very beautiful and clean __________it’s a little small.
although
【解析】句意为:——你觉得这个公园怎么样,珍妮? ——虽然它有点小,但非常漂
亮和干净。根据“It’s very beautiful and clean… it’s a little small.”
可知此处表示让步关系,故填although。
链接狂K
“although, so that及until 引导的状语从句”的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。
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2.It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave _______ the rain stops.
until
【解析】句意为:外面雨下得太大了。直到雨停了我们才会离开。“not…
until…”意为“直到……才……”,符合语境。
3.As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we
keep learning.
unless
【解析】句意为:因为我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里,除非我们不断学习,否则
我们将被落在后面。we keep learning是we will be left behind的否定条件,应
用unless引导条件状语从句。
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4.[2024山东泰安质检]For our safety, we must keep away from the tall
buildings ____ the wind blows hard.
if
【解析】句意为:为了我们的安全,如果风刮得很大,我们必须远离高楼。the wind
blows hard是we must keep away from the tall buildings的肯定条件,应用if
引导条件状语从句。
5.[2024山东青岛调研]Let’s take the simple steps today _________ we will
save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
so that
【解析】句意为:让我们从今天开始采取简单的措施吧,这样我们将会为我们的后
代子孙拯救世界。分析句子可知,此处表示目的,故用so that引导目的状语从句。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语提示完成句子
6.[2025重庆渝中区期末·节选]你永远不知道自己能做什么,直到你尝试一下。
__________________________________________________________
7.[2025山东威海质检]我们努力学习是为了我们能有一个美好的未来。
__________________________________________________
8.[2025山东潍坊期末]我去年借给了他一些钱,但他没有归还。
_______________________________________________________________
9.[2025陕西咸阳期中]既然你喜欢读书,为什么不去图书馆借书呢?
_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________
You’ll never know what you can do until you have a try.
We study hard so that we can have a good future.
I lent some money to him last year, but he didn’t return it.
Why don’t you/not borrow books from the library since you
like/love/enjoy reading?
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能力
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alice and Judy are best friends. Last Sunday, Alice thought math was really
difficult and wanted 1. _________ (copy) Judy’s homework. But Judy refused.
Alice had 2. ____argument with Judy. They didn’t talk to each other for a few
days. Alice didn’t know how to face her math problem and she wondered if she
could get on well 3. ______her friend again.
to copy
an
with
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Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy 4. _________ (play) the violin
happily by the road. The music sounded so nice that she stopped.5.
_________________Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her
feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said,
“Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the 6. ________ (real)
bad mood (心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him. To
her 7. __________ (surprised), the boy asked her to take the money back.
He explained that he wasn’t making money by playing the violin. He just wanted
to help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people feel 8.
_________ (relax) and happy. Then Alice told him about her trouble.
playing
Although/Though
really
surprise
relaxed
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He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening
to music is helpful. So why not 9. ________ (listen) to music as often as
possible?Never lose heart! Believe in your friend! She has her reason. Believe
in 10. __________ (you)! Everything will go well!”
Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she
could make it.
listen
yourself
语法填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了艾丽斯在与朋友争吵后被一个男孩开解的故事。
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1. _________
to copy
【解析】固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,故填to copy。
2. ____
an
【解析】have an argument with sb.为固定搭配,意为“和某人争吵”,故填an。
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3. ______
with
【解析】get on well with sb.为固定短语,意为“和某人相处得好”,故填
with。
4. _________
playing
【解析】根据语境可推知,看到的动作正在发生;see sb.doing sth.意为“看到
某人正在做某事”,符合语境,故填playing。
知识拓展
see sb.do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”,侧重看到做某事的全过程。
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5. _________________
Although/Though
【解析】句意为:尽管艾丽斯不知道他在演奏什么音乐,但这让她感觉好一些了。
根据句意可知,此处应用although/though引导让步状语从句。设空位于句首,首
字母要大写。
6. ________
really
【解析】设空处修饰形容词bad,应用副词,故填really。
7. __________
surprise
【解析】to one’s surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”,为固定短语,故填
surprise。
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8. _________
relaxed
【解析】句意为:他希望美妙的音乐能让人们感到放松和快乐。根据and happy可
知,此处应填形容词;此处指人的感受,表示“放松的”,故填relaxed。
9. ________
listen
【解析】why not do sth.为固定用法,意为“为什么不做某事呢”,故填listen。
10. __________
yourself
【解析】根据语境可知,男孩劝告艾丽斯要相信自己,故填yourself。
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