Unit 2 Understanding cultures Special festivals around the world-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（冀教版2024）

英 语 八年级上册 JJ 1 2 Unit 2 Festivals and holidays 3 Understanding cultures Special festivals around the world 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.September is the _______ （nine） month of a year. ninth 【解析】句意为：九月是一年中的第九个月。表示顺序要用序数词，nine的序数 词是ninth。故填ninth。 2.［2025河北邢台质检］Nancy does some voluntary work, caring for the _________ （elder）. elderly 【解析】句意为：南希做一些志愿工作，照顾老年人。the elderly表示“老年 人”，符合语境。故填elderly。 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.The food in that restaurant is really _______ （taste）. tasty 【解析】句意为：那家餐馆的食物真的很美味。结合语境可知此处用形容词作表 语，tasty 意为“美味的；可口的”，符合语境。故填tasty。 4.English is ________ （wide） used all over the world. widely 【解析】句意为：英语在全世界被广泛使用。used是动词，要用副词来修饰， wide的副词形式widely 意为“广泛地”，符合语境。故填widely。 5.The children enjoyed ____________ （they） in the park last Sunday. themselves 【解析】句意为：上个星期天孩子们在公园里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself是固定 短语，意为“玩得开心”，主语The children是复数，所以反身代词用 themselves，故填themselves。 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 6.这是和家人做一些家务的时候。 _______ ___ ______ ____ do some housework with families. It’s a time to 7.学生们经常在教师节制作卡片向他们的老师们表示爱意。 Students often make cards to ______ ______ _____ their teachers on Teachers’ Day. show love for 8.［2025河北石家庄调研］他们计划在我们学校为篮球爱好者成立一个新俱乐部。 They plan to _____ ____ a new club for basketball lovers in our school. set up 刷基础 返回目录 8 9.在本学期末我们将举办一场盛大的聚会来庆祝我们的成功。 We will have a big party ____ _____ _____ ____ this term to celebrate our success. at the end of 10.每年有成千上万的游客参观长城。 ___________ ____ tourists visit the Great Wall every year. Thousands of 【解析】知识拓展 thousand与具体数字连用时, 用单数;thousands of意为“数以千计的”，为固定 搭配。 11.她总是耐心地照顾生病的母亲。 She always ____ ____ her sick mother patiently. 【答案】cares for/looks after 刷基础 返回目录 9 能力 阅读表达 中国文化：腊八粥 ［2025河北唐山期末］The Laba Festival falls on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. At the beginning, it was a time for people to give sacrifices （祭品） to their ancestors （祖先）, and to pray （祈祷） for a good harvest and good luck for the family. Many years later, it becomes a Laba Porridge eating event. 刷能力 返回目录 10 The custom of eating Laba Porridge first started in the Song Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. Now it is over one thousand years. When farmers get a good harvest after their hard work, they will show their thanks to the ancestors, heaven and earth. And they will celebrate their harvest by boiling Laba Porridge. Laba Porridge is mainly made of different rice, beans and dried nuts. People add sugar and dried fruits to make it more delicious than before. After hours of boiling, the porridge is served to family members. 刷能力 返回目录 Family members eat Laba Porridge together and some kind people hand out the porridge to the poor. After more than 10 centuries of development, Laba Porridge becomes very healthy food in winter. People of different ages love it. 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了在腊八节吃腊八粥的习俗。 刷能力 返回目录 1.How will people celebrate their harvest? ___________________________ By boiling Laba Porridge. 【解析】根据“And they will celebrate their harvest by boiling Laba Porridge.”可知答案。 2.What do people add to make Laba Porridge more delicious? _________________________ Sugar and dried fruits. 【解析】根据“People add sugar and dried fruits to make it more delicious than before.”可知答案。 刷能力 返回目录 13 3.What do some kind people do according to the passage? _________________________________________ They hand out the porridge to the poor. 【解析】根据“Family members eat Laba Porridge together and some kind people hand out the porridge to the poor.”可知答案。 4.Why do people love Laba Porridge? （Give two points.） _________________________________________ Because they are delicious and healthy. 【解析】根据“People add sugar and dried fruits to make it more delicious than before.”以及“Laba Porridge becomes very healthy food in winter.”可知，这是因为它们美味又健康。 刷能力 返回目录 14 5.How do you like the Laba Festival? ________________________________________ I think it is very important in China. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷能力 返回目录 15 $$