内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 JJ
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Unit 1 Me and my class
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My first week
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I like giraffes because they have long necks and look _________ (amaze).
amazing
【解析】句意为:我喜欢长颈鹿,因为它们有长长的脖子,看起来令人惊叹。此
处在系动词look后,应用形容词。这里描述长颈鹿,应用amazing,意为“令人惊
叹的”,故填amazing。
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2.[2025河北石家庄调研]He ________ (score) three goals in the football
match yesterday, and his team won.
scored
【解析】句意为:他昨天在足球比赛中进了三个球,他的队伍获胜了。根据时间
状语yesterday可知,此处要用一般过去时,score的过去式是scored,故填
scored。
知识拓展
score既可以作名词,也可以作动词。其作名词,意为“分数;得分”;作动词,
意为“得分;进球”。
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3.The Great Wall is one of the _________ (wonder) of the world.
wonders
【解析】句意为:长城是世界奇迹之一。one of后接可数名词复数,意为“……
之一”,故填wonders。
链接狂K
wonder的详细讲解见狂K重点P5。
4.They are worried about ________ (lose) the game, so they are training hard.
losing
【解析】句意为:他们担心输掉比赛,所以正在努力训练。be worried about
doing sth为固定搭配,意为“担心做某事”,故填losing。
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5.The children were _________ (excite) when they heard they would go on a
trip.
excited
【解析】句意为:孩子们听说他们要去旅行时很兴奋。excited用来形容人的感受,
意为“感到兴奋的”,符合语境。故填excited。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.我计划在暑假期间学习游泳。
I plan to learn swimming during the ________ ________________________.
summer
break/vacation/holiday
7.她去年开始弹吉他,已经取得了很大进步。
She started to ______ _____ ________ last year and has made great progress.
play
the
guitar
8.[2025河北衡水调研]我们昨晚去听了一场音乐会,欣赏到了美妙的音乐。
We ______ ____ ___ _________ last night and enjoyed the wonderful music.
went
to
a
concert
9.露西和莉莉在舞蹈比赛中在同一队。
Lucy and Lily are _______ _____ ______ ______ in the dancing competition.
on/in
the
same
team
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10.这场篮球赛直到最后五分钟都是平局。
The basketball game was ___ _____ ______ until the final five minutes.
a
tie
game
【解析】知识拓展
look forward to doing sth意为“期待做某事”。
11.我期盼周五前收到你的来信。
I ______ _________ ____ hearing from you by Friday.
look
forward
to
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能力
阅读理解
[2025河北衡水期末]
Dear Bobby,
I’m sorry I haven’t written for so long. I’ve been busy getting used to my
new school. Luckily, everything has been fine.
Now let me tell you about my new school first. It is five minutes’ walk
from my new house to the school, so I don’t need to get up too early in the
morning. The school is quite big with a fully equipped (设备齐全的) gym, a
huge library, a big dining hall and three outdoor fields for football, basketball
and tennis. Cool, isn’t it?
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My new teachers are all friendly and helpful. Mr Zhu teaches us maths and
he is my favourite teacher. He’s tall and thin. The thick beard (胡须) around
his mouth makes him really special. You may think he looks serious, but he is
humorous and always tells us some good jokes that make the class lively and
interesting. Besides, he is a really strict teacher. There are some rules in his
class that no one dares to break.
All in all, I shouldn’t complain (抱怨). The new life for me is actually
fantastic. The only problem is that I miss you and all our other friends. It’s
been too long since our last visit, so how are you and all the other friends
doing? Please write back soon.
Sincerely,
John
续表
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阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是约翰写给博比的一封信,他在信中介绍了自己在新学
校的生活。
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1.What can we learn about John’s new school?( )
A
A.It’s quite close to John’s house.
B.Class starts late in the morning.
C.It’s famous for its three outdoor fields.
D.Every building there is fully equipped.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“It is five minutes’ walk from my new house
to the school, so I don’t need to get up too early in the morning.”可
知,新学校离约翰的家很近,故选A项。
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2.What is Mr Zhu like according to John?( )
B
A.Friendly but serious. B.Strict but humorous.
C.Helpful but serious. D.Strict but active.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“You may think he looks serious, but he is
humorous and always tells us some good jokes that make the class lively
and interesting. Besides, he is a really strict teacher.”可知,数学老
师很严格,但很幽默。故选B项。
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3.Why does John say “I shouldn’t complain”?( )
B
A.Because he tries to encourage others.
B.Because he is satisfied with his new life.
C.Because he doesn’t want to worry Bobby.
D.Because he is afraid to express his feelings.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“The new life for me is actually fantastic.”
可知,约翰认为自己的新校园生活很精彩,所以他很满意新生活,认为自己不应
该抱怨。故选B项。
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