精品解析：辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城市2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

葫芦岛市义务教育阶段 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷共72小题 试卷满分120分 考试时间110分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、句子理解(每小题1分，共5分) 第一节 下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。 1.A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。 4. A. At seven clock. B. It is delicious. C. Bread and milk. 5. A. No problem. B. Thank you. C. Here you are. 二、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面有一道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。 6. Who does this tennis racket belong to? A. Nancy. B. Jane. C. Tina. 7. How is the weather today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 8. What should the girl do every day? A. Go swimming. B. Go jogging. C. Go fishing. 9. Why does the boy have to go now? A. To go home. B. To take the bus. C. To meet his friend. 10. When will the game start? A. At 3:40 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 4:20 p. m.. 三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共6分) 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完对话后，你将有15 秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What would the girl like to go with the chicken? A. Chips. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 12. What would the girl want to drink? A. Apple juice. B. Orange juice. C. Watermelon juice. 13. Where are they probably(可能) talking? A. In the park. B. In the restaurant. C. In the library. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What does Jim want to do this evening? A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Do homework. 15. How often does Alice have to clean rooms? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 16. Which is Jim’s family rule? A. He has to stay at home on school nights. B. He has to walk the dog every day. C. He has to do the dishes on weekends. 四、短文理解(每小题1分，共4分) 你将听到一段短文，短文后面有四道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。 17. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On June I1th. B. On June 12th. C. On June 13th. 18. Who’s Mary’s grandmother talking with? A. Mary’s grandfather. B. Mary’s uncle. C. Mary’s aunt. 19. Where’s Mary’s cousin? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. 20. What is Mary doing? A. Cooking with her parents. B. Watching TV with her sister. C. Playing games with her cousin. 笔试部分(共100分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 五、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s 8 July, 2025 today! Here is some information about the weather in the following cities! 1. What’s the weather like on 8 July in Chongqing? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 2. The temperature will be ________ on 11 July in Singapore. A. 24-31℃ B. 25-30℃ C. 26-32℃ D. 27-33℃ 3. People can ________ in both Chongqing and Singapore on 8 July. A wash cars B. wear coats C. go fishing D. take umbrellas 4. Where can you probably (可能) read the text? A. On a map. B. In a diary. C. In a storybook. D. In a newspaper. B One rainy afternoon, Mia walked home from school. She heard a small crying sound near the park. Under a wet bench (长凳), she saw a little brown dog with a collar (项圈). It looked cold and scared. Mia picked up the dog and put her jacket around it. She asked people near the park, “Is this your dog?” No one knew it. Mia felt sad but decided to help. A kind woman at a coffee shop said, “Take it to the animal hospital!” Mia ran to the hospital, holding it close. The doctor looked at the dog and found a phone number on its collar. He quickly made a call. Soon, a boy named Tom came. He shouted, “Buddy! I looked everywhere!” Tom hugged (拥抱) his dog and then he gave Mia a special gift to appreciate her. That night, Mia smiled when she looked at the gift. She didn’t win a game or get a prize (奖品), but helping Buddy made her day special. She learned that kindness can turn a usual day into something wonderful. 5. Where did Mia find the dog? A. In a corner. B. In a basket. C. Under a tree. D. Under a bench. 6. Who called the phone number to find the dog’s owner? A. Mia. B. Tom. C. A woman. D. The doctor. 7. The underlined word “appreciate” in Paragraph 2 probably (可能) means ________. A. thank B. order C. change D. welcome 8. What did Mia learn from the experience? A. Helping others can get prizes. B. Kindness can make a day wonderful. C. Winning games brings happiness. D. Gifts are the best way to thank someone. C China started a plan (计划) —“Weight Management (管理)”. It is from June 2024 to June 2027 and helps people focus on health problems. The plan has two key parts. One part is about having balanced meals. Eat different healthy foods such as fruit, vegetables and drink some milk. Don’t eat too much fast food because it has lots of salt, fat and sugar. The other part is about doing exercise. Try to do 30-60 minutes of sports every day. It can make people strong and healthy. Jogging, swimming and playing basketball are all good choices for them. To make the plan more successful, companies (公司), schools, and the government (政府) are working together. For example, many companies prepare healthy food for their workers for lunch. And schools in Shanghai are making students exercise for at least two hours every day. They are also giving students less homework and more free time to exercise. What’s more, the government builds sports centers in cities and towns. People can go there to exercise for free. A fit today means a brighter tomorrow! 9. Weight Management in China is a ______ plan. A one-year B. two-year C. three-year D. four-year 10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Eating vegetables. B. Drinking milk. C. Doing sports D. Playing basketball. 11. What are schools in Shanghai doing for the activity? A. Building more sports centers. B. Preparing fruit and vegetables for lunch. C Giving students more homework. D. Making students spend more time exercising. 12. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. Chinese eating habits. B. A fight with fast food. C. Sports activities after class. D. Weight Management in China. D The panda is a symbol of China. There used to be around 1,100 wild pandas in the 1980s. In 2024, the number rose to about 1,900. Do you know what China did to save pandas? Let’s have a look. From the 1960s, China built 67 nature parks for pandas as their homes. China also joined a study on saving pandas with 20 countries. And they successfully raised 41 groups of pandas and 68 baby pandas. In 2003, China started a special plan (计划) in Sichuan to save pandas. This is “breed and release” (繁育和放归). It helps pandas born in zoos adapt (适应) to the wild life. It’s difficult. Wild pandas need large forests, and weather change is making bamboo not easy to find. So scientists plant bamboo in new areas first. Then they release the pandas. After that, scientists use GPS collars to record the pandas. The plan brings hope for pandas. By 2024, China released 12 pandas into the wild and 10 of them are living. The plan is not only a success for pandas but also an important step in saving other animals. With the help of China, the future of pandas looks bright. 13. How many wild pandas were there in 2024? A. About 1,000. B. About 1,100. C. About 1,900. D. About 2,000. 14. What is the goal of the “breed and release”? A. To take pandas to large zoos. B. To help pandas to live in the wild. C. To build nature parks for pandas. D. To make more visitors to Sichuan. 15. What do scientists do after releasing pandas into the wild? A. They notice the weather change. B. They plant bamboo in new areas. C. They create large forests for pandas. D. They use GPS collars to record pandas. 16. What does the text mainly (主要) talk about? A. Pandas faced many living problems. B. China did something in saving pandas. C. Scientists joined a study on helping pandas. D. Sichuan started a new plan to release pandas. 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 On weekends, many people like going shopping with friends. However, you can do many other things that are both free and interesting. Do some outdoor sports. ___17___You can play basketball, tennis, baseball or soccer. On windy days, flying kites is also exciting. Parks are perfect places for these sports. Remember to bring water and wear comfortable shoes! Play indoor games. Playing chess is popular with all ages. Table tennis is another excellent game — you need just a table, two bats and a ball.___18___ Do some reading. Reading is interesting. ___19___ Local (当地的) libraries are perfect places for this — cool in summer, warm in winter, with thousands of free books. Librarians (图书管理员) can lend you good story books you are interested in! ___20___ Is your guitar sitting in the corner? Why not pick it up and play it? If you have friends who also play instruments, why not meet together and have a good time? You could even create your own songs together! So next week, try one of these free activities! You will find your own fun! A. Play some music. B. Go to the museum. C. It helps you become smart. D. You can play these games in a house. E. There are many free activities to enjoy outside. 六、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jimmy is a student at Fine School. He is a lively boy, but he always forgets (忘记) to keep the school rules. His teachers often remind (提醒) him, but Jimmy still makes ____21____. One sunny morning, Jimmy wakes up late, so he jumps out of bed in a hurry. He puts on his uniform ____22____ and rushes out of the door without eating breakfast. But he is still ____23____ school. He runs through the school gate and runs in the hallways. He runs into (撞到) Mrs. Thompson, his math teacher. Mrs. Thompson tells Jimmy, “You must be on time and ____24____ slowly in the hallways, Jimmy.” In class, Jimmy wants to talk about his new book with his ____25____, but he forgets to put up his hand and speaks out loudly. Mr. Johnson, his English teacher, looks at him and says, “Jimmy, you should ____26____ your hand before you speak.” After class, it’s time for sports. Jimmy takes a ____27____ and runs to the playground. His friends want to play with him too, but Jimmy doesn’t want to ____28____ it. He kicks the ball too hard and breaks the window. Jimmy feels ____29____ and his face turns as red as an apple. Mr. Miller says, “Jimmy, you must play carefully, and you’ll have more fun if you play with others.” That afternoon, Jimmy helps clean up the glass. He realizes it is important to ____30____ the rules. “I’ll try my best to remember the rules next time,” he says quietly. 21. A. faces B. stories C. choices D. mistakes 22. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. easily 23. A. ready for B. late for C. absent from D. interested in 24. A. run B. walk C. jog D. jump 25. A. teachers B. cousins C. parents D. classmates 26. A. move B. wash C. raise D. hold 27. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball D. baseball 28. A. share B. catch C. bring D. sell 29. A. sad B. sorry C. tired D. angry 30. A. break B. make C. follow D. understand 第二部分 非选择题(共50分) 七、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 Friends are important in our lives. Everyone ____31____ (need) friends. When we do something, it’s a ____32____ (luck) thing to have right friends to stand by (支持) us. But what are right friends? Confucius (孔子) gives an answer to this question in The Analects of Confucius. According to (根据) Confucius, we only need to see whether (是否) they encourage us ____33____ (do) good or bad things. If they guide us to do good things, they are right friends. But if they like bad things, then you can’t believe ____34____ (they). We usually do many things in our daily life. ____35____ do we judge (判断) the things are good or bad? Some activities, such as playing soccer and swimming, can make us healthy in body and rich in mind, so they are good things. Playing video games may bring happiness now, ____36____ it can become a problem later. We may forget to do our homework or have bad ____37____ (habit). It is not good for us. We need right friends. We often say, “A friend in need ____38____ (be) a friend indeed (真正地).” Right friends ____39____ (true) want to help us and they also guide us to do the good things. They can help us make progress ____40____ the future. Before we choose the right friends, please ask us these questions: Do they help us become a better person? Or do they make us do bad things? 八、翻译句子(共7小题，61-64小题，局部翻译，每小题1分；65-67小题，整句翻译，每小题2分；满分10分) 41. 孩子们的眼里充满了希望。 The children’s eyes are ________ hope. 42. 令我们惊讶的是，付兴在这次比赛中得了一等奖。 ________, Fu Xing got the first prize in the game. 43. 请告诉人们不要砍伐树木 Please tell people not to ________ the trees. 44. 因为大雾，司机师傅们看不见路了。 Drivers can’t see the road ________ the heavy fog. 45. 你弟弟多久踢一次足球？（汉译英） ________________________________ 46. 您想要果汁还是茶？（汉译英） ________________________________ 47. 那个老人正在画画。（汉译英） ________________________________ 九、阅读与表达(共4小题，68-70小题，每小题2分，71小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Can you cook? Tom, a 14-year-old boy, can do it. And his mum is very happy with him! Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all his family. I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other life skills, like cooking, swimming, shopping, riding a bike and doing housework. These skills can help them in today’s world. Four years ago, I taught Tom how to cook some easy meals. Now he can do many delicious dishes. Yesterday he made Gongbao chicken. It was very good! —Tom’s mum I love cooking and I’m really good at it. It’s fun and useful for me. By cooking, I can learn to be careful and independent (独立的). I’m very happy to have this life skill. —Tom For Tom cooking is just the beginning. He plans to learn other life skills for his future. 48. Who does Tom cook dinner for? __________________________________ 49. How did Tom learn to cook? __________________________________ 50. What does Tom think of cooking? __________________________________ 51. Do you have other life skills except (除了) cooking? Please introduce (介绍) one. Write 30 words or more. __________________________________ 十、书面表达(满分20分) 52. 和家人的每次旅行都是一段值得一生珍藏的美好记忆。假设你是李辉，现在正在和家人在某地度假，请根据下列内容提示，给你的笔友 Steve写一封电子邮件，分享一下你难忘的家庭旅行时光。 内容提示： (1)介绍你和家人度假的地点及天气情况； (2)描述此时你和你的家人正在进行的活动； (3)表达你本次旅行的感受或想法。 写作要求： (1)词数70-90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (2)内容应包括以上所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。 Dear Steve, How is it going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 葫芦岛市义务教育阶段 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷共72小题 试卷满分120分 考试时间110分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、句子理解(每小题1分，共5分) 第一节 下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。 1.A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。 4. A. At seven clock. B. It is delicious. C. Bread and milk. 5. A. No problem. B. Thank you. C. Here you are. 二、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面有一道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。 6. Who does this tennis racket belong to? A. Nancy. B. Jane. C. Tina. 7. How is the weather today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 8. What should the girl do every day? A. Go swimming. B. Go jogging. C. Go fishing. 9. Why does the boy have to go now? A. To go home. B. To take the bus. C. To meet his friend. 10. When will the game start? A. At 3:40 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 4:20 p. m.. 三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共6分) 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完对话后，你将有15 秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What would the girl like to go with the chicken? A. Chips. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 12. What would the girl want to drink? A. Apple juice. B. Orange juice. C. Watermelon juice. 13. Where are they probably(可能) talking? A. In the park. B. In the restaurant. C. In the library. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What does Jim want to do this evening? A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Do homework. 15. How often does Alice have to clean rooms? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 16. Which is Jim’s family rule? A. He has to stay at home on school nights. B. He has to walk the dog every day. C. He has to do the dishes on weekends. 四、短文理解(每小题1分，共4分) 你将听到一段短文，短文后面有四道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。 17. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On June I1th. B. On June 12th. C. On June 13th. 18. Who’s Mary’s grandmother talking with? A. Mary’s grandfather. B. Mary’s uncle. C. Mary’s aunt. 19. Where’s Mary’s cousin? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. 20. What is Mary doing? A. Cooking with her parents. B. Watching TV with her sister. C. Playing games with her cousin. 笔试部分(共100分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 五、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s 8 July, 2025 today! Here is some information about the weather in the following cities! 1. What’s the weather like on 8 July in Chongqing? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 2. The temperature will be ________ on 11 July in Singapore. A. 24-31℃ B. 25-30℃ C. 26-32℃ D. 27-33℃ 3. People can ________ in both Chongqing and Singapore on 8 July. A. wash cars B. wear coats C. go fishing D. take umbrellas 4. Where can you probably (可能) read the text? A. On a map. B. In a diary. C. In a storybook. D. In a newspaper. 【答案】1 B 2. A 3. C 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于重庆和新加坡天气的一些信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片上的太阳可知，7月8日重庆的天气是晴朗的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Singapore：Friday 11 July：24-31℃”可知，7月11日，新加坡的气温是24-31℃。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chongqing：Fishing，Good；Singapore：Fishing，Okay”可知，7月8日，人们在重庆和新加坡都可以钓鱼。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here is some information about the weather in the following cities!”可知，本文是关于重庆和新加坡天气的一些信息，可能出现在报纸上。故选D。 B One rainy afternoon, Mia walked home from school. She heard a small crying sound near the park. Under a wet bench (长凳), she saw a little brown dog with a collar (项圈). It looked cold and scared. Mia picked up the dog and put her jacket around it. She asked people near the park, “Is this your dog?” No one knew it. Mia felt sad but decided to help. A kind woman at a coffee shop said, “Take it to the animal hospital!” Mia ran to the hospital, holding it close. The doctor looked at the dog and found a phone number on its collar. He quickly made a call. Soon, a boy named Tom came. He shouted, “Buddy! I looked everywhere!” Tom hugged (拥抱) his dog and then he gave Mia a special gift to appreciate her. That night, Mia smiled when she looked at the gift. She didn’t win a game or get a prize (奖品), but helping Buddy made her day special. She learned that kindness can turn a usual day into something wonderful. 5. Where did Mia find the dog? A. In a corner. B. In a basket. C. Under a tree. D. Under a bench. 6. Who called the phone number to find the dog’s owner? A. Mia. B. Tom. C. A woman. D. The doctor. 7. The underlined word “appreciate” in Paragraph 2 probably (可能) means ________. A. thank B. order C. change D. welcome 8. What did Mia learn from the experience? A. Helping others can get prizes. B. Kindness can make a day wonderful. C. Winning games brings happiness. D. Gifts are the best way to thank someone. 【答案】5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Mia在雨天救助了一只走失的小狗，并通过项圈信息帮它找到主人，从中体会到善良能让平凡的日子变得美好。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Under a wet bench, she saw a little brown dog”可知，小狗在长凳下方被发现。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The doctor looked at the dog and found a phone number… He quickly made a call.”可知，拨打电话的是动物医院的医生。故选D。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Tom hugged (拥抱) his dog and then he gave Mia a special gift to appreciate her.”可知，Tom找回狗后拥抱小狗，并给Mia礼物是为了表达感谢。推测appreciate的意思是“感谢”；选项中 thank“感谢”最贴合此场景。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She learned that kindness can turn a usual day into something wonderful.”可知，善意能让平凡的日子变得美好。故选B。 C China started a plan (计划) —“Weight Management (管理)”. It is from June 2024 to June 2027 and helps people focus on health problems. The plan has two key parts. One part is about having balanced meals. Eat different healthy foods such as fruit, vegetables and drink some milk. Don’t eat too much fast food because it has lots of salt, fat and sugar. The other part is about doing exercise. Try to do 30-60 minutes of sports every day. It can make people strong and healthy. Jogging, swimming and playing basketball are all good choices for them. To make the plan more successful, companies (公司), schools, and the government (政府) are working together. For example, many companies prepare healthy food for their workers for lunch. And schools in Shanghai are making students exercise for at least two hours every day. They are also giving students less homework and more free time to exercise. What’s more, the government builds sports centers in cities and towns. People can go there to exercise for free. A fit today means a brighter tomorrow! 9. Weight Management in China is a ______ plan. A. one-year B. two-year C. three-year D. four-year 10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Eating vegetables. B. Drinking milk. C. Doing sports D. Playing basketball. 11. What are schools in Shanghai doing for the activity? A. Building more sports centers. B. Preparing fruit and vegetables for lunch. C. Giving students more homework. D. Making students spend more time exercising. 12. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. Chinese eating habits. B. A fight with fast food. C. Sports activities after class. D. Weight Management in China. 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. D 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国“体重管理计划” 。 9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is from June 2024 to June 2027 and helps people focus on health problems.”可知，“体重管理”是从2024年6月到2027年6月；因此它是一个三年计划。故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Try to do 30-60 minutes of sports every day. It can make people strong and healthy.”可知，it代指上文中“do 30-60 minutes of sports every day”；C 选项“进行运动”是直接指代对象。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“schools in Shanghai… making students exercise for at least two hours every day”，并 “giving students less homework and more free time to exercise”可知，上海的一些学校让学生每天至少进行两个小时的体育锻炼，同时减少家庭作业留出更多的空闲时间做运动。 选项D “让学生花更多时间锻炼” 对应原文中增加运动时长、减少作业的核心措施。故选D。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕中国 “体重管理” 计划展开，包括时间、内容（饮食/运动）、各方合作等。选项D“中国的体重管理”精准概括主题。故选D。 D The panda is a symbol of China. There used to be around 1,100 wild pandas in the 1980s. In 2024, the number rose to about 1,900. Do you know what China did to save pandas? Let’s have a look. From the 1960s, China built 67 nature parks for pandas as their homes. China also joined a study on saving pandas with 20 countries. And they successfully raised 41 groups of pandas and 68 baby pandas. In 2003, China started a special plan (计划) in Sichuan to save pandas. This is “breed and release” (繁育和放归). It helps pandas born in zoos adapt (适应) to the wild life. It’s difficult. Wild pandas need large forests, and weather change is making bamboo not easy to find. So scientists plant bamboo in new areas first. Then they release the pandas. After that, scientists use GPS collars to record the pandas. The plan brings hope for pandas. By 2024, China released 12 pandas into the wild and 10 of them are living. The plan is not only a success for pandas but also an important step in saving other animals. With the help of China, the future of pandas looks bright. 13. How many wild pandas were there in 2024? A. About 1,000. B. About 1,100. C. About 1,900. D. About 2,000. 14. What is the goal of the “breed and release”? A. To take pandas to large zoos. B. To help pandas to live in the wild. C. To build nature parks for pandas. D. To make more visitors to Sichuan. 15. What do scientists do after releasing pandas into the wild? A. They notice the weather change. B. They plant bamboo in new areas. C. They create large forests for pandas. D. They use GPS collars to record pandas. 16. What does the text mainly (主要) talk about? A. Pandas faced many living problems. B. China did something in saving pandas. C. Scientists joined a study on helping pandas. D. Sichuan started a new plan to release pandas. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国在拯救熊猫方面做了一些事情。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There used to be around 1,100 wild pandas in the 1980s. In 2024, the number rose to about 1,900.”可知，2024年，大约有1900只野生大熊猫。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is ‘breed and release’ (繁育和放归). It helps pandas born in zoos adapt (适应) to the wild life.”可知，“繁育和放归”的目标是帮助熊猫在野外生活。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, scientists use GPS collars to record the pandas.”可知，科学家们使用GPS项圈记录大熊猫。故选D。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you know what China did to save pandas? Let’s have a look.”可知，本文主要讲述了中国在拯救熊猫方面做了一些事情。故选B。 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 On weekends, many people like going shopping with friends. However, you can do many other things that are both free and interesting. Do some outdoor sports. ___17___You can play basketball, tennis, baseball or soccer. On windy days, flying kites is also exciting. Parks are perfect places for these sports. Remember to bring water and wear comfortable shoes! Play indoor games. Playing chess is popular with all ages. Table tennis is another excellent game — you need just a table, two bats and a ball.___18___ Do some reading. Reading is interesting. ___19___ Local (当地的) libraries are perfect places for this — cool in summer, warm in winter, with thousands of free books. Librarians (图书管理员) can lend you good story books you are interested in! ___20___ Is your guitar sitting in the corner? Why not pick it up and play it? If you have friends who also play instruments, why not meet together and have a good time? You could even create your own songs together! So next week, try one of these free activities! You will find your own fun! A. Play some music. B. Go to the museum. C. It helps you become smart. D. You can play these games in a house. E. There are many free activities to enjoy outside. 【答案】17. E 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周末可以做的一些免费有趣的活动。 【17题详解】 根据“Do some outdoor sports.”可知，此处提到了户外活动，选项E“外面有很多免费活动可以享受。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“Play indoor games.”可知，此处与室内活动有关，选项D“你可以在家里做这些活动。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Do some reading.”可知，此处与阅读有关，选项C“它帮助你变得聪明。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Is your guitar sitting in the corner?”可知，此处与音乐有关，选项A“演奏一些音乐。”符合语境。故选A。 六、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jimmy is a student at Fine School. He is a lively boy, but he always forgets (忘记) to keep the school rules. His teachers often remind (提醒) him, but Jimmy still makes ____21____. One sunny morning, Jimmy wakes up late, so he jumps out of bed in a hurry. He puts on his uniform ____22____ and rushes out of the door without eating breakfast. But he is still ____23____ school. He runs through the school gate and runs in the hallways. He runs into (撞到) Mrs. Thompson, his math teacher. Mrs. Thompson tells Jimmy, “You must be on time and ____24____ slowly in the hallways, Jimmy.” In class, Jimmy wants to talk about his new book with his ____25____, but he forgets to put up his hand and speaks out loudly. Mr. Johnson, his English teacher, looks at him and says, “Jimmy, you should ____26____ your hand before you speak.” After class, it’s time for sports. Jimmy takes a ____27____ and runs to the playground. His friends want to play with him too, but Jimmy doesn’t want to ____28____ it. He kicks the ball too hard and breaks the window. Jimmy feels ____29____ and his face turns as red as an apple. Mr. Miller says, “Jimmy, you must play carefully, and you’ll have more fun if you play with others.” That afternoon, Jimmy helps clean up the glass. He realizes it is important to ____30____ the rules. “I’ll try my best to remember the rules next time,” he says quietly. 21. A. faces B. stories C. choices D. mistakes 22. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. easily 23. A. ready for B. late for C. absent from D. interested in 24. A. run B. walk C. jog D. jump 25. A. teachers B. cousins C. parents D. classmates 26. A. move B. wash C. raise D. hold 27. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball D. baseball 28. A. share B. catch C. bring D. sell 29. A. sad B. sorry C. tired D. angry 30. A. break B. make C. follow D. understand 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了吉米总是忘记遵守学校规则，一天，他违反校规，老师给他指出了错误，他意识到遵守校规的重要性，从此以后他开始遵守校规，也交到了更多的朋友。 【21题详解】 句意：他的老师经常提醒他，但是吉米仍然犯错误。 faces脸；stories故事；choices选择；mistakes错误。根据“but he always forgets (忘记) to keep the school rules.”可知，吉米仍然犯错误。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他快速地穿上校服，没有吃早餐就冲出门口。 slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地；easily容易地。根据“and rushes out of the door without eating breakfast.”可知，他快速地穿上校服。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但是他仍然上学迟到。 ready for准备；late for迟到；absent from缺席；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“But he is still…school.”可知，他上学仍然迟到。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：吉米，你必须准时到校，并且在走廊里要慢走。 run跑步；walk走路；jog慢跑；jump跳跃。根据“slowly in the hallways,”可知，在走廊里要慢走。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：在课堂上，吉米想和他的同学讨论他的新书。 teachers老师；cousins表兄弟；parents父母；classmates同学。根据“In class, Jimmy wants to talk about his new book with his”可知，吉米是想和他的同学讨论他的新书。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：吉米，在你说话之前你应该举起你的手。 move移动；wash洗；raise举起；hold抓住。根据“your hand before you speak.”可知，说话之前应该举手。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：吉米拿着一个足球跑向操场。 football足球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球；baseball棒球。结合“He kicks the ball too hard and breaks the window.”可知，此处指足球。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他的朋友也想和他一起玩但是吉米不想分享。 share分享；catch抓住；bring带来；sell卖。根据“His friends want to play with him too, but”可知，吉米不想和朋友分享足球。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：吉米感到难过，他的脸变得像苹果一样红。 sad悲伤的；sorry抱歉的；tired劳累的；angry生气的。根据“and his face turns as red as an apple.”可知，吉米感到抱歉。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他意识到遵守规则很重要。 break打破；make制作；follow遵守；understand理解。根据“it is important to...the rules.”可知，这里指遵守规则。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题(共50分) 七、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 Friends are important in our lives. Everyone ____31____ (need) friends. When we do something, it’s a ____32____ (luck) thing to have right friends to stand by (支持) us. But what are right friends? Confucius (孔子) gives an answer to this question in The Analects of Confucius. According to (根据) Confucius, we only need to see whether (是否) they encourage us ____33____ (do) good or bad things. If they guide us to do good things, they are right friends. But if they like bad things, then you can’t believe ____34____ (they). We usually do many things in our daily life. ____35____ do we judge (判断) the things are good or bad? Some activities, such as playing soccer and swimming, can make us healthy in body and rich in mind, so they are good things. Playing video games may bring happiness now, ____36____ it can become a problem later. We may forget to do our homework or have bad ____37____ (habit). It is not good for us. We need right friends. We often say, “A friend in need ____38____ (be) a friend indeed (真正地).” Right friends ____39____ (true) want to help us and they also guide us to do the good things. They can help us make progress ____40____ the future. Before we choose the right friends, please ask us these questions: Do they help us become a better person? Or do they make us do bad things? 【答案】31. needs 32. lucky 33. to do 34. them 35. How 36. but 37. habits 38. is 39. truly 40. in 【解析】 【导语】本文通过孔子的观点探讨了“真正的朋友”的标准。 【31题详解】 句意：每个人都需要朋友。主语是Everyone，时态为一般现在时，谓语用动词三单形式，need“需要”，是动词，三单形式是needs。故填needs。 【32题详解】 句意：当我们做某事时，有对的朋友支持我们是一件幸运的事情。根据“a... thing”可知，此处应填形容词lucky，作定语，修饰名词thing。故填lucky。 【33题详解】 句意：根据孔子的说法，我们只需要看看他们是鼓励我们做好事还是做坏事。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to do。 34题详解】 句意：但如果他们喜欢坏事，那你就不能相信他们。believe是动词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。  【35题详解】 句意：我们如何判断事物是好是坏？根据“Some activities ... It is not good for us.”可知，此处指如何判断所做事情是好还是坏，应填疑问词how，句首首字母要大写。故填How。 【36题详解】 句意：玩电子游戏现在可能会带来快乐，但以后可能会成为问题。根据“Playing video games may bring happiness now... it can become a problem later.”可知，横线前后表示转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。 【37题详解】 句意：我们可能会忘记做作业或有坏习惯。habit“习惯”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填habits。 【38题详解】 句意：我们常说：“患难见真情。”A friend in need is a friend indeed.“患难见真情。”，是固定表达。故填is。 【39题详解】 句意：正确的朋友真的想要帮助我们，他们也会引导我们去做一些好事。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词 want，应填true的副词形式truly。故填truly。 【40题详解】 句意：他们可以帮助我们在未来取得进步。in the future“在将来，在未来”，是固定搭配。故填in。 八、翻译句子(共7小题，61-64小题，局部翻译，每小题1分；65-67小题，整句翻译，每小题2分；满分10分) 41. 孩子们的眼里充满了希望。 The children’s eyes are ________ hope. 【答案】full of##filled with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，缺少“充满了”，英文表达是be full of/be filled with。故填full of/filled with。 42. 令我们惊讶的是，付兴在这次比赛中得了一等奖。 ________, Fu Xing got the first prize in the game. 【答案】To our surprise 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照内容，可知空格处所缺成分是“令我们惊讶的是”。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配；我们，our。故空格处应填to our surprise，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填To our surprise。 43. 请告诉人们不要砍伐树木。 Please tell people not to ________ the trees. 【答案】cut down 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“砍伐”，其英文表达为cut down，动词短语，空前有to，此处应用动词原形cut。故填cut down。 44. 因为大雾，司机师傅们看不见路了。 Drivers can’t see the road ________ the heavy fog. 【答案】because of 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照，缺少“因为”的英文表达；根据“the heavy frog”可知，此处用介词短语because of“由于，因为”。故填because of。 45. 你弟弟多久踢一次足球？（汉译英） ________________________________ 【答案】How often does your brother play football? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示，句子是特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时。how often“多久一次”，引导特殊疑问句，且位于句首，首字母要大写；your brother“你的弟弟”，为主语，应借助助动词does，置于主语前，疑问词后，其后接动词原形；play football“踢足球”，动词短语。故填How often does your brother play football? 46. 您想要果汁还是茶？（汉译英） ________________________________ 【答案】Would you like juice or tea? 【解析】 【详解】Would you like…?“你想要……吗？”固定句型；juice or tea“果汁还是茶”。故填Would you like juice or tea? 47. 那个老人正在画画。（汉译英） ________________________________ 【答案】The old man is drawing. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干中的“正在”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构为be动词+动词的现在分词形式。本题的主语是第三人称单数the old man，所以be动词要用单数形式is，the要放在句首，首字母要大写。“画画”的单词为：draw，现在分词为：drawing。故填The old man is drawing. 九、阅读与表达(共4小题，68-70小题，每小题2分，71小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Can you cook? Tom, a 14-year-old boy, can do it. And his mum is very happy with him! Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all his family. I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other life skills, like cooking, swimming, shopping, riding a bike and doing housework. These skills can help them in today’s world. Four years ago, I taught Tom how to cook some easy meals. Now he can do many delicious dishes. Yesterday he made Gongbao chicken. It was very good! —Tom’s mum I love cooking and I’m really good at it. It’s fun and useful for me. By cooking, I can learn to be careful and independent (独立的). I’m very happy to have this life skill. —Tom For Tom, cooking is just the beginning. He plans to learn other life skills for his future. 48. Who does Tom cook dinner for? __________________________________ 49. How did Tom learn to cook? __________________________________ 50. What does Tom think of cooking? __________________________________ 51. Do you have other life skills except (除了) cooking? Please introduce (介绍) one. Write 30 words or more. __________________________________ 【答案】48. He cooks dinner for all his family. 49. His mother taught him to cook. 50. He thinks it’s fun and useful. 51. Yes. I do. Washing clothes is a chore that most of us have to do on a regular basis. It involves sorting the clothes by color and fabric, adding detergent to the washing machine, and then waiting for the cycle to finish. Once the clothes are clean, they need to be hung up or put in the dryer to dry. It may seem like a boring task, but it’s a necessary one to keep our clothes clean and fresh. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的妈妈教汤姆做饭，学会做饭对汤姆来说只是个开始，他还计划学习其他的生活技能。 【48题详解】 根据“He cooks dinner for all his family.”可知，他为全家做晚饭。故填He cooks dinner for all his family. 【49题详解】 根据“Four years ago, I taught Tom how to cook some easy meals.”可知，他的妈妈教他做饭的。故填His mother taught him to cook. 【50题详解】 根据“I love cooking and I’m really good at it. It’s fun and useful for me.”可知，汤姆觉得做饭既有趣又有用故填He thinks it’s fun and useful. 【51题详解】 本题是开放性试题，要求根据自己的实际情况回答，答案合情合理即可。Yes. I do. Washing clothes is a chore that most of us have to do on a regular basis, it involves sorting the clothes by color and fabric, adding detergent to the washing machine, and then waiting for the cycle to finish. Once the clothes are clean, they need to be hung up or put in the dryer to dry. It may seem like a boring task, but it’s a necessary one to keep our clothes clean and fresh. 十、书面表达(满分20分) 52. 和家人的每次旅行都是一段值得一生珍藏的美好记忆。假设你是李辉，现在正在和家人在某地度假，请根据下列内容提示，给你的笔友 Steve写一封电子邮件，分享一下你难忘的家庭旅行时光。 内容提示： (1)介绍你和家人度假的地点及天气情况； (2)描述此时你和你的家人正在进行的活动； (3)表达你本次旅行的感受或想法。 写作要求： (1)词数70-90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (2)内容应包括以上所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。 Dear Steve, How is it going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Steve, How is it going? I’m on a vacation in Sanya with my family. We come here by plane. The weather is sunny and hot. Many places here are very beautiful. It’s 3 o’clock in the afternoon right now. I am writing to you. My father is swimming in the sea. My brother is playing beach volleyball with some children, and my mother is taking photos of him. All of us are having fun. I enjoy my vacation in Sanya. I feel very happy and relaxed here. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时和现在进行时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍你和家人度假的地点及天气情况。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，描述此时你和你的家人正在进行的活动。 第三步，书写结语，表达你本次旅行的感受或想法。 [亮点词汇] ①on a vacation度假 ②by plane乘飞机 ③play beach volleyball打沙滩排球 [高分句型] ①My brother is playing beach volleyball with some children, and my mother is taking photos of him.（and连接的句子） ②My father is swimming in the sea.（现在进行时的句子） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$